2022年江蘇省淮安市高溝中學高二英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Myfriendshowedmeroundthetown,______wasverykindofhim.

A.where

B.that

C.which

D.it參考答案：C2.WasitbecauseoftheheavysnowstorminEurope____theflighthadtobeputoff?A.which

B.so

Cwhat

D.that參考答案：D3.-----Itislongsincewemetlast.Haven’tyougraduatedfromcollegeyet?-----_____.I____Englishfor3yearsinLanzhouUniversity.A.No;study

B.Yes;havestudied

C.No;amstudying

D.Yes;studied參考答案：D4.Tom’sfatheroftenhaslunchatthefactory,_______?A.hashe

B.hasn’the

C.doeshe

D.doesn’the參考答案：D5.Asthenewgenerationofournation,you’dbetterdoeverythingyoucantoimproveyourEnglish,______busyyouare.A.although

B.though

C.but

D.however參考答案：D6.Eitheryouoroneofyourassistants_________toattendthemeetingthatisduetomorrow.A.is

B.areC.have

D.would參考答案：A本題考查主謂一致。句中either…or…或者……或者……連接兩個主語，謂語動詞用就近原則。故謂語動詞用單數(shù)。句意：要么你，或者你學生中的一個預計參加明天的會議。7.—Jimmyneverhelpshismotherwiththehousework.—Itwouldbe_________tosaythatheislazy.A．valuableB．a(chǎn)ccurate

C．unfair

D.scientific參考答案：B8.

Onlywhenhereachedthetea-house

itwasthesameplacehe’dbeeninlastyear.A.herealized

B.hedidrealize

C.realizedhe

D.didherealize參考答案：D9.Theman______talkedtoyoujustnowisanengineer.A.who

B.whose

C.which

D.what參考答案：A10.It______bebetterifIcouldearnenoughmoneytobuyaprivatecar.

A.will

B.must

C.shall

D.would參考答案：D11.Noteverybodyattendingthemeetingagreedtothesuggestion_____bythechairman.

A.putup

B.puton

C.putout

D.putforward參考答案：D12.GlobalHealthofficialshavebeencloselymonitoringanewvirusrelatedtoH7N9thatisbelieved______atleastonepersoninShanghai.

A.tokill B.tobekilling C.tohavekilled D.kill參考答案：C略13.I'mmovingtothecountrysidebecausetheairthereismuchfresherthan________inthecity.

A.ones

B.one

C.that

D.those參考答案：C14.---Jimlosthisjob.Thensomebodystolehiscar.---

.Weshouldlendhimahand.A.Thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside

B.AmissisasgoodasamileC.Itneverrainsbutpours

D.Everydoghasitsday參考答案：C【詳解】考查諺語辨析。A.Thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside這山望著那山高；B.Amissisasgoodasamile失之毫厘，謬以千里；C.Itneverrainsbutpours不鳴則已一鳴驚人；D.Everydoghasitsday凡人皆有得意時。句意：—吉姆失業(yè)了。然后有人偷了他的車。—真是禍不單行。我們應該幫助他。結合句意可知答案為C。15.—Shallwegototheartexhibitionrightaway?

—__________.

A.It’syouropinion.

B.Idon’tmind.

C.It’salluptoyou.

D.That’syourdecision.參考答案：C16.----Wheredidyoumeethim?----Itwasinthehotel______hestayed______Imethim.A.

where,that

B.that,where

C.where,where

D.that,that參考答案：A17.He'saiming________aprize.Thatiswhyheputshisheart________hiswork.A．a(chǎn)t;of

B．to;offC．for;away

D．a(chǎn)t;into

參考答案：D略18.We’vejustheardawarningontheradiothatahurricaneis____tocomethisevening.A.likely

B.possible

C.probable

D.believable參考答案：a略二、短文改錯19.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換批改作文，請你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中至多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，在下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，在下面寫出改正后的詞。注意：每次錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞,只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。LastSaturday,weorganizeatriptothecountryside.Thecountrysidehastakenonnewlookeverywhere.Allaroundus,thehillsarecoveringwithgreentreesandcolor1fulflower.Riversarecleanwithbridgesoverthem,thatmakesabeautifulpicture.Farmersarelivinginnicehouseswhichareequippedoffinefurniture.Nowadaysthefarmersthereiscaringmoreaboutourlifequality.Withtheirlifegreatlyimproved,theyhavemoretimeforaleisure.Thatmaybewhypeoplelookmoreenergeticandyoungfortheirage.參考答案：1.organize改成organized；2.new前面加a3.covering改為covered4.flower后面加s5.that改為which6.of改為with7.is改成are8.our改為their9.去掉a10.young改為younger20.短文改錯（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）此題要求改正所給短文中的錯誤。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（﹨）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線（__），并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1、

每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞。2、只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。Ilikeridingmybike.Thoughitisnotverynew,butitismybestfriend.Ifindveryconvenienttogoanywherewithabike.Ridinggivesmenotonlyexercisesbutalsopleasure.Iusemybikealmostinsummerwhentheweatheriswarmanddry.Itcanbeverypleasantinwinterwhenitiscoldandrainispourdown.Itcanalsobeverydangerous.Therefore,Iamverycarefullyonmybike.Infact,accidentsarenottheonlyproblem.OnceIwenttobookstoreonmymother’sbiketobuysomebooksandcomeouttofindthebikemissed.NowIhavetwostronglocks.

參考答案：短文改錯:Ilikeridingmybike.Thoughitisnotverynew,butitismybestfriend.Ifind∧veryconvenientittogoanywherewithabike.Ridinggivesmenotonlyexercisesbutalsopleasure.Iusemybikeexercisealmostinsummerwhentheweatheriswarmanddry.Itcanbeverypleasantinwinterwhenitismostly

can’t

或unpleasantcoldandrainispourdown.Itcanalsobeverydangerous.Therefore，Iamvery

carefullyonmy

pouring

carefulbike.Infact,accidentsarenottheonlyproblem.OnceIwentto∧bookstoreonmymother’sbike

atobuysomebooksandcomeouttofindthebikemissed.NowIhavetwostronglocks.came

missing三、閱讀理解21.HealthyHabits,HealthyBodyFeeltiredlately?Hasadoctorsaidhecan’tfindanythingwrongwithyou?Perhapshesentyoutoahospital,butalltheadvancedequipmentthereshowsthatthereisnothingwrongwithyou.Then,considerthis:youmightbeinastateofsubhealth(亞健康).Subhealth,alsocalledthethirdstateorgraystate,isexplainedasaborderline(分界線)statebetweenhealthanddisease.AccordingtotheinvestigationbytheNationalHealthOrganization,over45percentofsubhealthypeoplearemiddle-agedorelderly.Thepercentageisevenhigheramongpeoplewhoworkinmanagementpositionsaswellasstudentsaroundexam-weeks.Symptomsincludealackofenergy,depression(壓抑),slowreactions,insomnia(失眠),agitation,andpoormemory.Othersymptomsincludeshortnessofbreath,sweatingandachinginthewaistandlegs.Thekeytopreventingandrecoveringfromsubhealth,accordingtosomemedicalexperts,istoformgoodlivinghabits,alternateworkandrest,exerciseregularly,andtakepartinopenairactivities.Asformeals,peopleareadvisedtoeatlesssaltandsugar.Theyshouldalsoeatmorefreshvegetables,fruits,fishbecausetheyarerichinnutritionalelements—vitaminsandtraceelementsthatareimportanttothebody.Nutrition(營養(yǎng))expertspointoutthatitisnotgoodtoeattoomuchatonemealbecauseitmaycauseunhealthychangesinthedigestivetract(消化系統(tǒng)).Theyalsosaythatabalanceddietisveryhelpfulinavoidingsubhealth.76.Accordingtothispassage,whichofthefollowingisright?A.Whenyouareinastateofsubhealth,youshouldstayhomeandkeepsilent.B.Whenyouareinastateofsubhealth,youshouldgotoseeadoctorandbuysomemedicine.C.Whenyouareinastateofsubhealth,youshouldhaveyourselfexaminedinforeigncountries.D.Whenyouareinastateofsubhealth,youshouldfindoutthereasonsandrelaxyourself.77.Itmaybeeasyformiddle-agedpeopletobeinastateofsubhealthbecause_______.A.theyhaveuseduptheirenergyB.theyhavelosttheirlivinghopesC.theyhavemorepressureinlifeandworkD.theybegintogetolder78.Thekeytopreventingyoufromfallingintoastateofsubhealthisthatyoushould_______.A.workhard B.sleepmoreC.formgoodlivinghabits D.takemoremedicine79.Asforfood,expertssuggestthat_______.A.weshouldnevereatmeatB.weshouldhavevarietyoffoodC.weshouldeatlessthanusualD.weshouldhavemealswithoutsalttosugar80.Theunderlinedword“alternate”inthispassageisclosestinmeaningto_______.A.arrangebyturns

B.causetotakeplaceC.keepup

D.takeup參考答案：22.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中選出最佳選項。Formanyyears,Ihadabeliefthatmysufferingwasduetomysize.Ibelievedthatwhentheweightdisappeared,itwouldtakeoldwounds,hurts,andrejectionswithit.Manyweight－consciouspeoplealsomistakenlybelievethatchangingourbodieswillfixeverything.Perhapsourworstmistakeisbelievingthatbeingthinequalsbeingloved，beingspecial,andbeingcherished.Wefantasizeaboutwhatitwillbelikewhenwereachthelong－awaitedgoal.Weworkveryhardtorealizethisdream.Then,atlast,wefindourselvesthere.Butweoftengainbackwhatwehavelost.Evenso,wecontinuetobelievethatnexttimeitwillbedifferent.Nexttime,wewillkeepitoff.Nexttime,beingthinwillfinallyfulfillitspromiseofeverlastinghappiness,self－worth,and,ofcourse,love.Ittookmealongwhiletorealizethattherewassomethingmoreformetolearnaboutbeauty.Beautystandardsvarywithculture.InSamoaawomanisnotconsideredattractiveunlesssheweighsmorethan200pounds.Moreimportantly,ifit’shappinessthatwewant,whynotputourenergythereratherthanonthesizeofourbody?Whynotlookinside?Manyofusstrivehardtochangeourbody,butinvain.Wehavet