滬教版英語小學(xué)五年級上學(xué)期期中自測試題及答案指導(dǎo)一、聽力部分（本大題有12小題，每小題2分，共24分）1、聽力原文：W:Hi,Tom.Howwasyourweekend?M:Itwasgreat,thanks.Wewenttothezoo.Isawthepandasandthemonkeys.Theywereverycute.Q:WhatdidTomdolastweekend?A.Hewenttothezoo.B.Hevisitedhisgrandparents.C.Hewatchedamovieathome.Answer:A

Explanation:TheconversationindicatesthatTomwenttothezoolastweekend,ashementionsseeingpandasandmonkeysthere.2、聽力原文：W:Goodmorning,students.Todaywe’regoingtohaveasciencetest.Pleasemakesureyouhaveallyourpencilsanderasersready.M:Willwehaveanybreaksduringthetest?W:Yes,we’llhaveafive-minutebreakafterthefirstsection.Q:Whatisthetopicofthetest?A.MathematicsB.ScienceC.EnglishAnswer:B

Explanation:Thespeakerexplicitlymentionsthattheyaregoingtohaveasciencetest,makingthetopicclear.3、Listentothefollowingconversationandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear.A.Howoldisthegirl?B.Whatisthegirl’sfavoritecolor?C.Whatisthegirl’sfavoriteanimal?Answer:BExplanation:Thequestionasksforthegirl’sfavoritecolor.Intheconversation,thespeakersays,“Andwhat’syourfavoritecolor?”followedbythegirl’sresponse.Thequestionfocusesonthecolor,nottheageoranimal.4、Listentothefollowingshortpassageandanswerthequestion.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Theimportanceofexerciseforchildren.B.Thebenefitsofreadingbooks.C.Thehistoryofafamouscity.Answer:AExplanation:Themainideaofthepassageisabouttheimportanceofexerciseforchildren.Thepassagediscusseshowregularphysicalactivityisbeneficialforchildren’sgrowthanddevelopment.Theotheroptions,whilepotentiallymentionedinthepassage,arenotthecentralfocus.5、Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.W:Hi,John.Howwasyourweekend?M:Itwasgreat!Iwenttothezoowithmyfamily.Wesawmanyanimals,includingpandas,elephants,andtigers.Q:WhatactivitydidJohndoduringhisweekend?A.Hewenttothezoo.B.Hewentshopping.C.Hewenttothemovies.D.Hewentcamping.Answer:A

Explanation:Johnmentionedthathewenttothezoowithhisfamily,sothecorrectanswerisA.Hewenttothezoo.6、Listentotheshortpassageandcompletethefollowingsentencewiththemissingword.W:Todayisthefirstdayofschool.I’msoexcitedtoseemyfriends!M:Metoo!Ican’twaittostartournewlessons.Bytheway,whatsubjectdoyoulikebest?W:Ithinkmyfavoritesubjectis___________.A.mathB.scienceC.artD.musicAnswer:B

Explanation:Thespeakerimpliesthatsheislookingforwardtolearningnewthings.Themostlogicalsubjectshewouldexpressenthusiasmforwouldbescience,sothecorrectanswerisB.science.7.Listentotheconversationandanswerthequestion.A.Whatistheweatherliketoday?B.Wherearethespeakersgoing?C.Howisthewomanfeeling?Answer:B

Explanation:Theconversationindicatesthatthespeakersareplanningtogotothezoo,suggestingthatthequestionisabouttheirdestination.Theweatherandthewoman’sfeelingsarenotmentionedintheconversation.8.Listentothedialogueandcompletethesentence.

John:I’mgoingtothelibrarythisafternoon.

Mary:That’sagoodidea.__________A.Youcanborrowsomebooksthere.B.You’llhavealotoffun.C.ThelibraryisclosedonSundays.Answer:A

Explanation:ThecontextofthedialogueisaboutJohn’splantogotothelibrary.Themostlogicalcompletionofthesentencewouldbeasuggestionrelatedtothelibrary,whichisoptionA.OptionsBandCdonotfitthecontextoftheconversation.9.Youhearaconversationbetweentwostudentsintheschoolcorridor.StudentAisaskingStudentBabouttheirweekendplans.Listencarefullyandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.StudentBisplanningtovisitthegrandparents.B.StudentBisgoingtostayathomeandreadbooks.C.StudentBisplanningapicnicinthepark.Answer:C

Explanation:TheconversationindicatesthatStudentBistalkingabouthavingapicnicinthepark,whichisoptionC.10.Youlistentoashortpassageaboutalocalfestivalinthecommunity.Thepassagementionsseveralactivitiesthatwilltakeplace.Listencarefullyandanswerthefollowingquestion.WhatactivityisNOTmentionedinthepassageaboutthelocalfestival?A.Atraditionaldanceperformance.B.Afoodfair.C.Ascienceworkshop.Answer:C

Explanation:Thepassageincludesmentionsofatraditionaldanceperformanceandafoodfair,butthereisnomentionofascienceworkshop,whichiswhyoptionCisthecorrectanswer.11.Youarelisteningtoaconversationbetweenateacherandastudent.Teacher:Hi,Tom,howwasyourscienceproject?

Student:Itwasreallyinteresting,Miss.Welearnedaboutthesolarsystem.Teacher:Thatsoundsgreat!Doyouknowhowmanyplanetsareinthesolarsystem?

Student:Yes,thereareeightplanetsintotal.Question:Howmanyplanetsareinthesolarsystemaccordingtothestudent?A.SixB.SevenC.EightD.NineAnswer:C.Eight解析：根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，學(xué)生回答說太陽系總共有八個行星，因此正確答案是C。12.Listentoashortdialoguebetweentwostudentsdiscussingtheirfavoritebook.StudentA:Hey,haveyoureadanygoodbookslately?

StudentB:Yeah,Ijustfinished“HarryPotterandtheSorcerer’sStone.”Itwasamazing!StudentA:I’veheardgoodthingsaboutittoo.Whatdidyoulikethemostaboutthebook?

StudentB:IlovedthemagicalworldandtheadventuresHarrywenton.Question:WhichbookdidStudentBread?A.“TheChroniclesofNarnia”B.“HarryPotterandtheSorcerer’sStone”C.“ToKillaMockingbird”D.“TheGreatGatsby”Answer:B.“HarryPotterandtheSorcerer’sStone”解析：根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，StudentB提到剛剛讀完了《哈利·波特與魔法石》，因此正確答案是B。二、選擇題（本大題有12小題，每小題2分，共24分）1、A.Heisateacher.B.Sheisastudent.C.Theyarestudents.D.Theyareteachers.Answer:CExplanation:Thesentence“Theyarestudents.”isthecorrectanswerbecausethequestionasksaboutthesubjectsbeingstudents,andtheotheroptionsrefertodifferentprofessionsorsingularsubjects.2、A.Ihavearedapple.B.Shehasabighouse.C.Hehastwodogs.D.Wehavealotofbooks.Answer:DExplanation:Thesentence“Wehavealotofbooks.”isthecorrectanswerbecauseitfollowsthepatternof“have+nounphrase”andindicatespossessionbyagroup(“we”).Theotheroptionsaregrammaticallycorrectbutdonotmatchthepatternexpectedinthequestion.3、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatissleepingunderthetable.It’svery_______there.A.quietB.noisyC.darkD.warmAnswer:A.quietExplanation:Thesentencedescribesacatsleepingunderatable,whichsuggestsacalmandpeacefulenvironment.“Quiet”fitsthecontextasitimpliesalackofnoiseordisturbance.4、Readthedialogueandchoosethebestanswertocompleteit.A:Whatdoyouthinkweshoulddoforourschoolproject?B:Howabout_______?A.makingaposterB.writingastoryC.singingasongD.playingagameAnswer:A.makingaposterExplanation:Thecontextofthedialoguesuggeststhatthespeakerislookingforasuggestionforaschoolproject.“Makingaposter”isacommonactivityforschoolprojects,makingitthemostsuitablechoice.5、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.

Tomisverygoodat_____________inEnglish.A.readB.readsC.readingD.toreadAnswer:CExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“reading”becauseitisthegerundformoftheverb“read,”whichisusedasanouninthiscontext.ThesentencemeansthatTomisverygoodattheactivityofreadinginEnglish.6、Completethesentencewiththecorrectformoftheverbinparentheses.She_____________(go)tothelibraryeveryweekend.A.goesB.isgoingC.wentD.willgoAnswer:AExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“goes”becausethesentenceisinthesimplepresenttense,whichisusedtodescribehabitualactionsorgeneraltruths.Thesentencemeansthatshegoestothelibraryeveryweekendasaregularactivity.7、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecat___________onthemat.A.islayingB.laysC.laidD.laidAnswer:A.islayingExplanation:Thesentenceisinthepresentcontinuoustense,whichisusedtodescribeanactionhappeningnow.Thecorrectformtousewith“thecat”is“islaying.”8、Selectthesentencethatisnotgrammaticallycorrect.A.Shehasfinishedherhomeworkandsheisreadyforbed.B.Hewaseatinganapplewhenhefelloffhisbike.C.Theyhavegonetotheparkandtheyhavebroughttheirfriends.D.IhavelivedinthiscityfortenyearsandIstillloveit.Answer:C.Theyhavegonetotheparkandtheyhavebroughttheirfriends.Explanation:Thesentence“Theyhavegonetotheparkandtheyhavebroughttheirfriends”isnotgrammaticallycorrectbecausethesecondpartofthesentenceshouldbe“andtheybroughttheirfriends”insteadof“andtheyhavebroughttheirfriends.”Theuseof“have”isrepetitiveandunnecessary.9.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatwassleepingonthe____________.A.bedB.tableC.floorAnswer:AExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“bed”becausecatsoftensleeponsoftsurfaceslikebeds.Theotheroptions,“table”and“floor,”arelesscommonplacesforcatstosleep.10.Selectthewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.Mymotheralwaysmakes____________fordinner.A.breadB.cakeC.soupAnswer:CExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“soup”becauseitisacommonmealitemthatistypicallyservedfordinner.“Bread”and“cake”arealsofooditemsbutarenotascommonlyassociatedwithdinnermeals.11.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecat___________inthesuntoday.A.islayingB.laysC.laidD.laidAnswer:A

Explanation:Thesentenceisinthepresentcontinuoustense,whichisusedtodescribeanactionhappeningatthemomentofspeaking.Thecorrectformforthepresentcontinuoustensewiththeverb“l(fā)ay”(whichmeanstoputsomethingdown)is“islaying.”12.Completethesentencewiththecorrectformoftheverbinparentheses.Ifit___________(rain),wewillcancelthepicnic.A.willberainingB.israiningC.rainsD.rainedAnswer:C

Explanation:Thesentenceisinthefutureconditionaltense,whichisusedtoexpressapossiblefutureeventthatdependsonacondition.Thecorrectformfortheverbintheconditionalclause(the“if”clause)isthesimplepresenttense.Therefore,“rains”isthecorrectchoice.三、完型填空（10分）Three,ClozeTestReadthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestwordorphraseforeachblankfromtheoptionsgiven.Myfavoriteseasonisdefinitelyautumn.Theairiscrisp,theleavesturnbeautifulshadesofyellow,orange,andred,andthere’sacertainmagicintheair.Oneafternoon,Idecidedtogoforawalkintheparkwithmyfriends.Wewereallexcitedtoseethechangesthatautumnhadbrought.Aswewalkedalongthepath,wenoticedthetreeswere____(1)__theirleaves.Theleaveswere____(2)__ontheground,creatinga____(3)__carpet.Wepickedupafewleavesandnoticedthattheywere____(4)__and____(5)__.1.A.sheddingB.coveringC.fallingD.bending2.A.lyingB.floatingC.stickingD.sprouting3.A.colorfulB.dampC.thickD.dry4.A.smoothB.roughC.hardD.soft5.A.heavyB.lightC.thinD.thickAnswer:1.A,2.C,3.A,4.B,5.D四、閱讀理解（26分）ReadingComprehensionPassage:TomandLilyareinthelibrary.Theyarelookingforabookaboutanimals.Theyhavebeensearchingforalongtime,buttheystillhaven’tfoundwhattheywant.Suddenly,theyseeamansittingatatablewithabigbook.ThemanisMr.

Smith,theirfavoritelibrarian.“Hello,TomandLily,”Mr.

Smithsayswithasmile.“WhatcanIdoforyou?”“Wearelookingforabookaboutanimals,”Tomsays.“Sure,Ihavejustthebookforyou,”Mr.

Smithreplies.“It’scalled‘TheWorldofAnimals.’Ithaslotsofpicturesandinformationaboutdifferentanimals.”TomandLilyareexcited.Theysitdownandstartreadingthebook.Theylearnaboutthehabitats,diets,andbehaviorsofvariousanimals.Theyevendiscoveranewanimaltheyhadneverheardofbefore.Astheyread,theyrealizehowmuchtheyenjoylearningaboutanimals.Aftersometime,theylookupandseeMr.

Smithsmilingatthem.“Youseemtobeenjoyingthebook,”hesays.“Yes,weare,”Lilyreplies.“Thankyou,Mr.

Smith.”Mr.

Smithnods.“You’rewelcome.Remember,thelibraryisalwaysheretohelpyouexplorenewthings.”1.WhereareTomandLily?A.InabookstoreB.InalibraryC.AthomeD.Atschool2.Whataretheylookingforinthelibrary?A.AbookaboutMr.

SmithB.AbookaboutthelibraryC.AbookaboutanimalsD.Abookabouttheirfavoriteteacher3.W