2025年成人高考成考英語(高起本)自測(cè)試題及答案指導(dǎo)一、語音知識(shí)（本大題有5小題，每小題2分，共10分）1、Listentothefollowingwordsandchoosetheonethatispronounceddifferentlyfromtheothers.A.timeB.myC.seeD.key答案：D解析：選項(xiàng)A、B、C中的音標(biāo)為/ai/，而選項(xiàng)D中的音標(biāo)為/i?/，所以D項(xiàng)發(fā)音與其他三項(xiàng)不同。2、Choosethewordthathasthesamepronunciationasthewordinparentheses.A.(die)-dieB.(ship)-sheC.(hot)-hotD.(cut)-cut答案：C解析：選項(xiàng)A、B、D中的音標(biāo)分別為/di?/、/??p/、/k?t/，而選項(xiàng)C中的音標(biāo)為/h?t/，所以C項(xiàng)發(fā)音與括號(hào)中的單詞相同。3、Listentothefollowingsentenceandchoosethewordthatbestcompletesit:A.I’mgoingtothecafétomeetmyfriend.B.I’mgoingtothegymtomeetmyfriend.C.I’mgoingtothecartomeetmyfriend.D.I’mgoingtothehometomeetmyfriend.Answer:B

Explanation:Theword“gym”isthecorrectchoicebecauseitreferstoaplacewhereonewouldmeetafriendforexerciseorsocializing.Theotheroptionsdonotfitthecontextofmeetingafriend.4、Choosethewordthatsoundsdifferentfromtheothersinthefollowinggroup:A.shipB.tripC.tripD.shipAnswer:B

Explanation:Inthisgroup,“trip”isthewordthatsoundsdifferent.While“ship,”“skip,”and“trip”areallpronouncedwithashort“i”sound,“trip”istheonlywordthatendswiththe“p”soundattheendoftheword.5、Choosethewordwhosepronunciationisdifferentfromtheothers.A.clever[?klev?r]B.pleasure[?ple??r]C.pleasant[?plez?nt]D.cleverly[?klev?li]Answer:BExplanation:InoptionsA,C,andD,theword“e”ispronouncedas/e/,whileinoptionB,theword“e”ispronouncedas/i:/in“pleasure.”二、詞匯與語法知識(shí)（本大題有15小題，每小題2分，共30分）1、Choosethewordthatdoesnotbelonginthefollowingsentence:

a)Theyhavebeenstudyingdiligentlyfortheadultcollegeentranceexamination.

b)Theadultcollegeentranceexaminationisasignificantmilestoneintheiracademicjourney.

c)Theirperformanceintheexaminationwilldeterminetheirfutureopportunities.

d)HehasalreadypassedtheadultcollegeentranceexaminationandisnowplanningtopursuehisMaster’sdegree.Answer:d)

Explanation:Optionsa),b),andc)areallrelatedtotheadultcollegeentranceexamination,whileoptiond)isaboutthefutureplansofanindividualafterpassingtheexamination,makingittheoddoneout.2、Completethesentencewiththecorrectformofthegivenverbinparentheses:

TheyhavebeentryingtolearnEnglishfortheadultcollegeentranceexamination,butsofar,theyhaven’t_______anysignificantprogress.makemakemademakingAnswer:c)

Explanation:Thecorrectformoftheverbtobeusedwith“sofar”isthepastparticiple,whichis“made”inthiscontext.Thesentenceshouldread:“TheyhavebeentryingtolearnEnglishfortheadultcollegeentranceexamination,butsofar,theyhaven’tmadeanysignificantprogress.”3、Choosethewordthatdoesnotbelonginthefollowinglist.expeditefacilitateimpededemoteAnswer:d)demoteExplanation:“Expedite,”“facilitate,”and“impede”areallverbsthatrelatetomakingprocessesquickeroreasier,orhinderingthem.“Demote,”ontheotherhand,meanstoreducesomeone’srankorposition,whichdoesnotfitthethemeoftheotherwords.4、Completethesentencewiththecorrectformofthegivenverbinparentheses.Thecompanyisconsidering(to)______theprojectduetobudgetconstraints.tocancelcancelingcanceledcancelsAnswer:a)tocancelExplanation:Thesentenceisinthepresentcontinuoustenseandrequiresthebaseformoftheverbtobeusedafter“considering.”Therefore,“tocancel”isthecorrectformtocompletethesentence.5、Choosethecorrectwordorphrasetocompletethesentence.Themanagerwas__________whenthenewsofthecompany’ssuccesswasannounced.astonishedamusedexcitedindifferentAnswer:A)astonished

Explanation:Thecorrectansweris“astonished”becauseitimpliesasenseofsurpriseorshock,whichisappropriateinthecontextofunexpectednewsaboutthecompany’ssuccess.Theotheroptionsdonotconveythesamelevelofsurpriseorshock.6、Selectthewordthatdoesnotbelonginthefollowinglist.numerousvagueexplicitobscureAnswer:B)vague

Explanation:Theword“vague”doesnotfitwiththeotherwordsinthelist,whicharealladjectivesthatdescribeclarityordistinctness.“Numerous”means“many,”“explicit”means“clearandunambiguous,”and“obscure”means“notclearoreasilyunderstood,”allofwhicharerelatedtotheconceptofclarity.“Vague”means“notclearorspecific,”whichcontrastswiththeotherwords.7、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Iwas_______bythenewsofmyfriend’spromotion.A.surprisedB.amazedC.astonishedD.startledAnswer:A.surprisedExplanation:Theword“surprised”isthemostappropriatechoicehereasitimpliesafeelingofastonishmentorshockduetoanunexpectedevent.“Amazed”and“astonished”arealsocorrectbutmightcarryabitmoreintensity.“Startled”impliesasudden,oftennervousreactiontoasurprisingevent,whichislessfittingforthecontextoflearningaboutafriend’spromotion.8、Selectthecorrectwordformtocompletethesentence.Themanagerdecidedto_______theprojecttohisassistant,ashewastoobusy.A.assignB.distributeC.delegateD.attributeAnswer:C.delegateExplanation:Thecorrectwordis“delegate”becauseitmeanstoentrustorassignauthoritytosomeoneelse.“Assign”meanstogiveaspecifictaskorresponsibility,“distribute”meanstospreadoutorgiveout,and“attribute”meanstoattributesomethingtoacauseorperson,noneofwhichfitthecontextofthesentenceaswellas“delegate”does.9.Choosethewordthatdoesnotfitinthefollowingsentence:

a)Iwas_______bytheteacherforbeinglatetoclass.

b)Thecommitteewas_______bythepresidenttoinvestigatetheissue.

c)Theteamwas_______bythecoachforpoorperformance.

d)Thecandidatewas_______bythevotersfortheposition.nominatedappointeddisciplinedelectedAnswer:c)disciplinedExplanation:Theword“disciplined”doesnotfitinthecontextofthesentence.Theotheroptionsarerelatedtobeingchosenordesignatedforaspecificroleorposition.“Nominated,”“appointed,”and“elected”areallappropriatewordsforthecontextofthesentence.“Disciplined”isusedwhensomeoneispunishedorreprimandedformisconduct.10.Selectthecorrectformoftheverbinparenthesestocompletethesentence:

Thebook(be,isbeing,wasbeing)onthetablewhenIenteredtheroom.beisbeingwasbeingwillbeAnswer:c)wasbeingExplanation:Thepastcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatwashappeningataspecificpointinthepast.Thesentenceindicatesthatthebookwasonthetableatthetimethespeakerenteredtheroom,sothecorrectformis“wasbeing.”Theotheroptionsdonotfitthetenseneededforthesentence.11.Choosethewordorphrasethatbestcompletesthesentence.Iwasreallyimpressedbythe__________oftheperformance.A.excitementB.excitementfulC.excitingD.excitementlyAnswer:C.excitingExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“exciting”becauseitisanadjectivethatdescribestheperformanceasbeingfullofexcitement.Theotheroptionsdonotfitthecontextcorrectly.“Excitement”isanounandwouldnotworkasanadjective,“excitementful”isnotastandardEnglishword,and“excitemently”isanadverb,notanadjective.12.Selectthesentencethatisgrammaticallycorrect.A.Thebookissointeresting,itwasimpossiblenottoreaditallinonesitting.B.ItwasnotuntilthemoviebeganthatIrealizedIhadforgottenmypopcorn.C.Ihaven’tseenyouinages,wherehaveyoubeen?D.Shehadbeenplanningthetripforweeks,anditfinallycametofruition.Answer:B.ItwasnotuntilthemoviebeganthatIrealizedIhadforgottenmypopcorn.Explanation:ThecorrectsentenceisBbecauseitisacomplexsentencewithamainclause(“IrealizedIhadforgottenmypopcorn”)andadependentclause(“Itwasnotuntilthemoviebegan”)thatprovidesadditionalinformation.Theothersentencesarenotgrammaticallycorrect:Ahasasubject-verbagreementerror(“is”shouldbe“was”),Cismissingasubjectforthesecondclause,andDhasasubject-verbagreementerroraswell(“had”shouldbe“hadn’t”).13、Themanagerdecidedto__________thenewmarketingstrategyafterthemeeting.implementdemonstratedeteriorateeliminateAnswer:A)implement

Explanation:Thecorrectwordtocompletethesentenceis“implement,”whichmeanstoputintoeffectoraction.Themanagerisdecidingtoputthenewmarketingstrategyintoeffectafterthemeeting.“Demonstrate”meanstoshoworprovesomething,“deteriorate”meanstobecomeworse,and“eliminate”meanstoremoveorgetridofsomething,noneofwhichfitthecontextofthesentenceaswellas“implement.”14、ThebookissofascinatingthatIcouldn’thelpbut________itfromcovertocover.examinesummarizeskimperuseAnswer:D)peruse

Explanation:Thecorrectwordis“peruse,”whichmeanstoreadcarefullyorthoroughly.Thesentenceimpliesthatthebookissoengagingthatthereadercouldn’tstopthemselvesfromreadingitthoroughly.“Examine”meanstolookatsomethingclosely,“summarize”meanstogiveabriefstatementoraccountofthemainpoints,and“skim”meanstoreadquicklythroughabookordocumentwithouttakingindetail,noneofwhichconveythesamesenseofthoroughreadingas“peruse.”15.Choosethecorrectwordorphrasetocompletethesentence.The__________ofthemeetingwaspostponeduntilnextweekduetotheheavyrain.A.agendaB.atmosphereC.durationD.venueAnswer:A.agendaExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“agenda”becauseitreferstothelistofitemstobediscussedatameeting.Theotheroptionsdonotfitthecontextofthesentence:“atmosphere”referstothemoodorfeeling,“duration”referstothelengthoftime,and“venue”referstotheplacewheretheeventisheld.三、完形填空（30分）Passage:Theinternethasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate,work,andaccessinformation.Ithasbecomeanessentialpartofourdailylives,anditsimpactonsocietyisundeniable.However,alongwithitsbenefits,theinternetalsobringschallengesandrisks.Oneofthemostsignificantrisksassociatedwiththeinternetis15.Thisproblemhasaffectedmillionsofpeopleworldwide,causingfinancialloss,identitytheft,andotherseriousconsequences.Inthispassage,wewilldiscussthecausesandeffectsof15,andprovidesometipsonhowtoprotectourselvesfromit.15canoccurinvariousforms,suchas1phishingscams,2malwareinfections,and3hackingattempts.Thesecyber-attacksaredesignedtoexploitvulnerabilitiesincomputersystemsandnetworks,andtheycanleadto4databreachesandothersecurityissues.Insomecases,theycanevenresultin5lossofpersonalinformation.Theprimarycausesof15include6technologyadvancements,7inadequatesecuritymeasures,and8humanerror.Astechnologycontinuestoevolve,newvulnerabilitiesarediscovered,andcybercriminalsareconstantlyfindingwaystoexploitthem.Additionally,manyindividualsandorganizationsfailtoimplement9securitymeasures,makingthemeasytargetsforattacks.Lastly,humanerror,suchas10weakpasswordsor11fallingforphishingscams,canalsocontributetotheproblem.Theeffectsof15arefar-reaching.Itcanleadto12financialloss,13identitytheft,and14reputationaldamage.Insomecases,itcanevenresultin15lossoflife,ascyber-attackscandisruptcriticalinfrastructureandservices.Toprotectourselvesfrom15,weshould16stayinformedaboutthelatestsecuritythreatsandbestpractices.Weshouldalso17usestrongpasswordsandkeepthemsecure.Itisessentialto18regularlyupdateoursoftwareandhardware,andtobecautiouswhen19openingemailsorclickingonlinksfromunknownsources.Lastly,weshould20educateourselvesandothersabouttherisksandhowtopreventthem.Blanks:1.A.identitytheftB.financiallossC.phishingscamsD.malwareinfections2.A.financiallossB.identitytheftC.phishingscamsD.malwareinfections3.A.financiallossB.identitytheftC.phishingscamsD.malwareinfections4.A.financiallossB.identitytheftC.phishingscamsD.malwareinfections5.A.financiallossB.identitytheftC.phishingscamsD.malwareinfections6.A.financiallossB.identitytheftC.phishingscamsD.malwareinfections7.A.financiallossB.identitytheftC.phishingscamsD.malwareinfections8.A.financiallossB.identitytheftC.phishingscamsD.malwareinfections9.A.financiallossB.identitytheftC.phishingscamsD.malwareinfections

10.A.financiallossB.identitytheftC.phishingscamsD.malwareinfections11.A.financiallossB.identitytheftC.phishingscamsD.malwareinfections12.A.financiallossB.identitytheftC.phishingscamsD.malwareinfections13.A.financiallossB.identitytheftC.phishingscamsD.malwareinfections14.A.financiallossB.identitytheftC.phishingscamsD.malwareinfections15.A.financiallossB.identitytheftC.phishingscamsD.malwareinfections16.A.financiallossB.identitytheftC.phishingscamsD.malwareinfections17.A.financiallossB.identitytheftC.phishingscamsD.malwareinfections18.A.financiallossB.identitytheftC.phishingscamsD.malwareinfections19.A.financiallossB.identitytheftC.phishingscamsD.malwareinfections

20.A.financiallossB.identitytheftC.phishingscamsD.malwareinfectionsAnswer:1.C2.D3.A4.B5.C6.D7.C8.A9.B

10.C11.B12.A13.B14.C15.D16.D17.C18.A19.D

20.B四、閱讀理解（本部分有5大題，每大題9分，共45分）第一題Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.Thedigitalagehasrevolutionizedthewaywelive,work,andcommunicate.Withtheadventoftheinternetandsocialmedia,informationisnowavailableatourfingertips.However,thisrapiddigitaltransformationhasalsobroughtalongseveralchallenges.Oneofthemostpressingissuesistheincreasingamountofcybercrime.Cybercriminalsarebecomingmoresophisticatedintheirmethods,anditisbecomingincreasinglydifficultforindividualsandorganizationstoprotectthemselvesfromthesethreats.Cybersecurityisthepracticeofprotectingsystems,networks,anddatafromdigitalattacks.Thisincludeseverythingfromprotectingpersonalinformationtosecuringsensitivecorporatedata.Ascyberthreatscontinuetoevolve,thedemandforcybersecurityprofessionalshasskyrocketed.Infact,itisprojectedthattherewillbeashortageofcybersecurityprofessionalsby2025.Thefollowingarticlediscussestheimportanceofcybersecurityandtheskillsrequiredtobecomeacybersecurityprofessional.Article:Cybersecurityisacriticalcomponentofmodernsociety.Itisnotjustaboutprotectingpersonaldata,butalsoaboutensuringtheoverallsecurityandstabilityofthedigitalworld.Withtheincreasingrelianceontechnology,theimportanceofcybersecuritycannotbeoverstated.Thefollowingpointshighlighttheimportanceofcybersecurity:1.ProtectionofPersonalInformation:Cybersecuritymeasureshelpinprotectingindividuals’personalinformationsuchasbankdetails,creditcardinformation,andsocialsecuritynumbers.2.BusinessContinuity:Cybersecurityensuresthatbusinessescancontinuetheiroperationswithoutinterruptionbypreventingcyberattacks.3.NationalSecurity:Cybersecurityplaysacrucialroleinprotectingnationalsecuritybysafeguardingcriticalinfrastructureandsensitivegovernmentinformation.4.EconomicStability:Cybersecurityhelpsinpreventingfinanciallossesduetocyberattacks,therebycontributingtoeconomicstability.Tobecomeacybersecurityprofessional,oneneedstopossessacombinationoftechnicalandsoftskills.Herearesomeessentialskillsrequired:1.TechnicalSkills:Proficiencyinvariousprogramminglanguages,knowledgeofnetworksecurity,andunderstandingofencryptiontechniques.2.Problem-SolvingSkills:Theabilitytoidentifyandanalyzepotentialsecuritythreatsanddevelopeffectivesolutions.3.CommunicationSkills:Strongcommunicationskillsareessentialforcollaboratingwithteammembersandclients,aswellasforexplainingcomplexconceptsinsimpleterms.4.EthicalAwareness:Understandingtheethicalimplicationsofcybersecurityandadheringtoethicalstandards.Questions:1、Whatisthemainpurposeofcybersecurity?A.ToprotectpersonalinformationB.ToensuretheoverallsecurityandstabilityofthedigitalworldC.TopreventfinanciallossesduetocyberattacksD.Tosecuresensitivecorporatedata2、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasanessentialskillforacybersecurityprofessional?A.TechnicalskillsB.Problem-solvingskillsC.CommunicationskillsD.Artisticskills3、Accordingtothearticle,whatisthemostpressingissuebroughtalongbythedigitaltransformation?A.TheincreasingamountofcybercrimeB.ThedecreasingnumberofcybersecurityprofessionalsC.ThelossofpersonalinformationD.TheslowingdownoftechnologicaladvancementsAnswers:1、B2、D3、A第二題Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.Inrecentyears,theriseofe-commercehashadaprofoundimpactontheretailindustry.Onlineshoppinghasbecomeincreasinglypopularamongconsumersduetoitsconvenienceandwideselectionofproducts.Thisshifthasforcedtraditionalbrick-and-mortarstorestoadapttothenewdigitallandscapeorriskbecomingobsolete.Theconvenienceofonlineshoppingisoneofitsmainattractions.Consumerscanshopfromthecomfortoftheirhomesatanytime,dayornight.Thisflexibilityisparticularlyappealingtobusyprofessionalsandparentswhofinditdifficulttovisitphysicalstoresduringregularbusinesshours.Additionally,onlinestoresoftenofferawidervarietyofproductsandcompetitiveprices,makingiteasierforconsumerstofindwhattheyneedwithouttheneedtotravellongdistances.However,thegrowthofe-commercehasalsobroughtaboutchallenges.Forinstance,traditionalretailershavehadtoinvestintechnologyandonlineplatformstocompetewithonlinegiantslikeAmazon.Thisshifthasrequiredsignificantchangesintheirbusinessmodelsandhasledtothelossofmanyretailjobs.Moreover,theenvironmentalimpactofonlineshopping,suchasincreasedpackagingwasteandcarbonemissionsfromdeliverytrucks,hasraisedconcernsamongenvironmentalists.Despitethesechallenges,thefutureofretailseemstobeintertwinedwiththedigitalworld.Manyretailersarenowembracingahybridapproach,combiningtheconvenienceofonlineshoppingwiththepersonaltouchofphysicalstores.Thisomni-channelstrategyaimstoprovideaseamlessshoppingexperienceforcustomers.Questions:1、Whatisthemainreasonfortheincreasingpopularityofonlineshopping?A.Thewideselectionofproducts.B.Theconvenienceandflexibility.C.Thecompetitiveprices.D.Thepersonaltouchofphysicalstores.2、Whathasbeentheimpactofe-commerceontraditionalbrick-and-mortarstores?A.Theyhavebecomemorecompetitive.B.Theyhaveexperiencedsignificantjoblosses.C.Theyhaveimprovedtheironlineplatforms.D.Theyhaveincreasedtheirpackagingwaste.3、Howaremanyretailersadaptingtothedigitallandscape?A.Byclosingdowntheirphysicalstores.B.Byfocusingsolelyononlinesales.C.Bycombiningonlineshoppingwithphysicalstores.D.Byreducingtheirproductselection.Answers:1、B.Theconvenienceandflexibility.2、B.Theyhaveexperiencedsignificantjoblosses.3、C.Bycombiningonlineshoppingwithphysicalstores.第三題Passage:InthesmallcoastaltownofVeroBeach,Florida,there’sauniquecommunityofartistsandwritersknownasthe“Artists’Colony.”Establishedintheearly20thcentury,thiscolonyhasbeenasanctuaryforcreativesoulsseekinginspirationfromthebeautyoftheAtlanticOceanandthelushtropicallandscape.OneofthemostprominentmembersoftheArtists’ColonywasAliceBrown,arenownedpainterandsculptor.Brown’sworkwasheavilyinfluencedbythenaturalbeautyaroundher,andsheoftenusedthelocalfloraandfaunaashersubjects.Herpaintingsandsculptureswerecelebratedfortheirvibrantcolorsandintricatedetails,whichreflectedherdeepconnectiontothenaturalworld.Despitethecolony’sisolation,itwasnotimmunetothechallengesofthetime.TheGreatDepressionhitthetownhard,andmanyoftheartistsstruggledtomakealiving.However,itwasduringthisdifficultperiodthattheArtists’Colonybecameasymbolofresilienceandcreativity.Thecolony’smemberswouldgatherregularlytosharetheirwork,discusstheirartisticprocesses,andoffersupporttooneanother.Thiscamaraderiefosteredasenseofcommunitythatcontinuedtothriveevenastheyearswentby.Today,theArtists’Colonyisapopulartouristdestination,attractingvisitorswhocometoadmiretheworksofitsformermembersandtoexperiencethesamesenseofpeaceandinspirationthatoncedrewtheoriginalartists.Questions:1、WhatwasthemaininfluenceonAliceBrown’sart?A、Thehistoricaleventsofthetime.B、Thenaturalbeautyofthecoastaltown.C、TheartisticcommunityoftheArtists’Colony.2、HowdidtheGreatDepressionaffecttheArtists’Colony?A、Itforcedtheartiststoabandontheirart.B、Itstrengthenedthesenseofcommunityamongtheartists.C、ItledtothedeclineoftheArtists’Colony.3、Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A、ToprovideadetailedbiographyofAliceBrown.B、TodescribethehistoryandimpactoftheArtists’Colony.C、TodiscusstheeconomicconditionsduringtheGreatDepression.Answers:1、B2、B3、B第四題ReadingPassage:Inthefollowingtext,thereareseveralblanks.Eachblankhasfivechoices.Youaretochoosetheonethatbestfitsintoeachblank.InthesmalltownofMaplewood,thereisayearlytraditionthatbringsthecommunitytogether.TheMaplewoodFestivalisheldeveryautumntocelebratethetown’srichhistoryandtoraisemoneyforlocalcharities.Thefestivalfeaturesvariousactivities,includingaparade,atalentshow,andafarmer’smarket.Thefestivalbeginswithagrandparadethatwindsthroughthetown’smainstreet.Theparadeisfilledwithcolorfulfloats,marchingbands,andlocalorganizationsshowingofftheircreativeskills.Thehighlightoftheparadeisthe“BestFloat”competition,whereparticipantsshowcasetheirmostelaborateanduniquefloats.Followingtheparade,theMaplewoodCommunityCenterhostsatalentshow.Thiseventgivesresidentsofallagestheopportunitytoshowcasetheirtalents,whetherit’ssinging,dancing,playinganinstrument,orperformingacomedyroutine.Thetalentshowisalwaysahighlightofthefestival,withtheaudiencecheeringfortheirfavoriteperformances.Thefestivalalsoincludesafarmer’smarket,wherelocalfarmersandartisanssellfreshproduce,homemadegoods,andcrafts.Thismarketprovidesagreatopportunityforresidentstosupportlocalbusinessesandenjoythefreshestlocalproducts.Oneofthemostanticipatedeventsofthefestivalisthecharityauction.Thisauctionfeaturesavarietyofitemsdonatedbylocalbusinessesandindividuals.Fromartpiecestovacationgetaways,there’ssomethingforeveryone.Thefundsraisedfromtheauctionareusedtosupportlocalcharities,makingthefestivalameaningfulandimpactfuleventfortheentirecommunity.TheMaplewoodFestivalisatruereflectionofthetight-knitcommunitythatMaplewoodhasbecome.Itbringspeopletogether,fostersasenseofpride,andsupportslocalinitiatives.Thefestivalisatestamenttothepoweroftraditionandtheimportanceofcomingtogetherforacommoncause.Readthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestanswerforeachblank.1、TheMaplewoodFestivalisheldeveryautumnto____________thetown’srichhistoryandtoraisemoneyforlocalcharities.preservecelebrateadmireinvestigate2、Thehighlightoftheparadeisthe“BestFloat”competition,whereparticipants____________theirmostelaborateanduniquefloats.displayhidedecorateburn3、Thefundsraisedfromtheauctionareusedto____________localcharities,makingthefestivalameaningfulandimpactfuleventfortheentirecommunity.supportignoreharmdamageAnswers:1、B)celebrate2、A)display3、A)support第五題Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.Inrecentyears,therehasbeenagrowinginterestinrenewableenergysourcesduetoconcernsaboutclimatechangeandthedepletionofnon-renewableresources.Solarenergyhasemergedasoneofthemostpromisingrenewableenergyoptions.Solarpanelsconvertsunlightintoelectricity,andtheyarebecomingincreasinglyefficientandcost-effective.Solarenergyisparticularlybeneficialinremotelocationswheretraditionalpowergridsarenotaccessible.Italsohastheadvantageofbeingacleanandsustainableenergysource,asitdoesnotproducegreenhousegasesorpollutants.However,therearechallengesassociatedwithsolarenergy,suchasitsdependenceonweatherconditionsandthehighinitialcostofinstallation.Thefollowingarticlediscussesthepotentialofsolarenergyanditsimpactonthefutureofenergyproduction.TheFutureofEnergy:HarnessingthePoweroftheSunThesunisavast,inexhaustiblesourceofenergythathasbeenlargelyuntappeduntilrecently.Solarenergyhasthepotentialtorevolutionizethewayweproduceandconsumeelectricity.Withadvancementsintechnology,solarpanelsarenowcapableofconvertingasignificantportionofthesunlightthatreachestheEarthintousableelectricity.1、Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Thedepletionofnon-renewableresourcesB.ThebenefitsandchallengesofsolarenergyC.ThehighinitialcostofsolarpanelinstallationD.Theimpactofclimatechangeonenergyproduction2、Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneoftheadvantagesofsolarenergy?A.ItisexpensivetomaintainB.ItisonlyavailableinsunnyregionsC.ItisnotaffectedbyweatherconditionsD.Itdoesnotproducegreenhousegasesorpollutants3、Whyissolarenergyconsideredparticularlybeneficialinremotelocations?A.ItrequiresalargeamountoflandB.ItisdependentonweatherconditionsC.TraditionalpowergridsarenotaccessibleD.ItisexpensivetoinstallandmaintainAnswers:1、B.Thebenefitsandchallengesofsolarenergy2、D.Itdoesnotproducegreenhousegasesorpollutants3、C.Traditionalpowergridsarenotaccessible五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（本大題有5小題，每小題3分，共15分）第一題補(bǔ)全對(duì)話A:Excuseme,couldyouhelpmewithsomeEnglishvocabulary?I’mpreparingfortheAdultCollegeEntranceExaminationandI’mstrugglingwithsomewords.B:Ofcourse,I’dbehappytohelp.Whatwordsareyouhavingtroublewith?A:Well,oneofthemis“equivocal.”I’mnotsurehowtouseitinasentence.B:“Equivoc