北師大版英語小學(xué)五年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中自測(cè)試題及解答參考一、聽力部分（本大題有12小題，每小題2分，共24分）1、Listentothefollowingdialoguebetweentwostudentsandchoosethebestanswertothequestion.A:Hi,Lily!Howwasyourweekend?B:Oh,itwasgreat,thankyou!Iwenttotheparkwithmyfamily.A:Thatsoundsfun!Didyoudoanythingspecial?B:Yes,wehadapicnicandplayedsomegames.Q:WhatdidLilydolastweekend?

A)Shewenttoschool.

B)Shewenttotheparkwithherfamily.

C)ShewatchedTVathome.

D)Shevisitedhergrandparents.Answer:B

Explanation:ThecorrectanswerisBbecauseinthedialogue,Lilysays,“Iwenttotheparkwithmyfamily.”2、Listentothefollowingconversationbetweenateacherandastudentandfillintheblankswiththemissingwords.Teacher:Goodmorning,Tom.Howwasyourscienceproject?Tom:Goodmorning,MissGreen.Itwasinteresting.Istudiedthesolarsystem.Teacher:That’sgreat,Tom.Didyoulearnanythingnew?Tom:Yes,Ilearnedthatthe__________isthelargestplanetinoursolarsystem.Teacher:Correct!Andwhataboutthe__________?Tom:It’stheclosestplanettotheSun.Teacher:Verygood!You’redoingagreatjob.Answer:1.Jupiter2.Mercury

Explanation:ThecorrectanswersareJupiterandMercury.Jupiteristhelargestplanetinthesolarsystem,andMercuryistheclosestplanettotheSun.3、Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear.A.Whatistheweatherliketoday?B.Whattimeisitnow?C.Howareyoufeelingtoday?Answer:AExplanation:Thequestionasksabouttheweather,whichisthetopicofthedialogue.Thecorrectanswershouldreflectthefocusontheweather.4、Listentothestoryandanswerthefollowingquestion.Howdidtheboyfeelafterhereceivedthegiftfromhisteacher?A.DisappointedB.ExcitedC.SadAnswer:BExplanation:Thestorydescribestheboy’sreactiontoreceivingagiftfromhisteacher.Thetoneofthestorysuggeststhattheboyisexcitedaboutthegift,making“excited”thecorrectanswer.5、Listentotheconversationbetweentwostudentsabouttheirweekendplansandanswerthefollowingquestion:Question:WhatactivitydoestheboyplantodoonSundayafternoon?A.Gotothemovies.B.Visitafriend.C.Playsoccer.Answer:BExplanation:Intheconversation,theboysays,“I’mgoingtovisitmyfriendonSundayafternoon.”Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB.6、Listentotheshortdialoguebetweenateacherandastudentandchoosethebestanswertocompletethefollowingsentence:Question:Whatdoestheteacherwantthestudenttodo?A.Dothehomeworkimmediately.B.Finishthehomeworkbytomorrow.C.Takethehomeworktoschooltomorrow.Answer:BExplanation:Inthedialogue,theteacherasksthestudent,“Haveyoufinishedyourhomeworkyet?Youshouldfinishitbytomorrow.”Thisindicatesthattheteacherwantsthestudenttofinishthehomeworkbytomorrow,makinganswerBthecorrectchoice.7.Youhearaconversationbetweentwostudentsdiscussingtheirweekendplans.A.Student1:I’mgoingtovisitmygrandparentsinthecountryside.B.Student2:Thatsoundsfun!I’mgoingtothebeachwithmyfamily.Question:WhatisStudent1’splanfortheweekend?

Answer:A

Explanation:Student1mentionsvisitingtheirgrandparentsinthecountryside,whichcorrespondstooptionA.8.Youhearashortdialoguebetweenateacherandastudentaboutaschoolevent.Teacher:TheschooltalentshowisnextFriday.Areyouplanningtoperform?

Student:Yes,Iam!I’mgoingtosingasong.Question:Whatisthestudentgoingtodoatthetalentshow?

Answer:Singasong

Explanation:Thestudentdirectlystatesthattheyaregoingtosingasongatthetalentshow.9.Youhearaconversationbetweentwofriends,TomandLily.Listencarefullyandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Tomisplanningtogotothebeachfortheweekend.B.LilyisaskingTomifhewantstogoswimming.C.Theyarediscussingtheirhomeworkforthenextweek.Answer:B

Explanation:TheconversationindicatesthatLilyisinvitingTomtogoswimming,whichismentionedinoptionB.Theotheroptionsarenotsupportedbythedialogue.10.Listentoashortpassageaboutafamouslandmarkinyourcity.Choosethecorrectstatementaboutthelandmark.A.Thelandmarkisamuseumthatisopentothepubliceveryday.B.Thelandmarkislocatednearariverandhasabeautifulview.C.Thelandmarkisahistoricalsitethathasbeenrestoredtoitsoriginalcondition.Answer:B

Explanation:Thepassagedescribesthelandmarkasbeingnearariverandhavingabeautifulview,whichalignswithoptionB.OptionsAandCarenotmentionedinthepassage.11.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Theweathertoday.B.Theschooltriptothemuseum.C.Thenewschooluniform.Answer:B

Explanation:Theconversationstartswiththequestion,“Didyougoontheschooltriptothemuseum?”indicatingthatthetopicisabouttherecenttriptothemuseum,nottheweatherorthenewuniform.12.Whatdoestheteachersuggestthestudentsdonext?A.Readabookathome.B.Practicetheirmathproblems.C.Prepareforthesciencequiz.Answer:A

Explanation:Theteachersays,“Forthenexttwoweeks,Isuggestyoureadabookathometoimproveyourreadingskills.”Thisimpliesthatreadingathomeisthesuggestedactivity,notpracticingmathorpreparingforasciencequiz.二、選擇題（本大題有12小題，每小題2分，共24分）1、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Mymotherisagreatcook,andshecanmakethebest______intheneighborhood.A.cakeB.teaC.soupD.musicAnswer:A.cakeExplanation:Thesentenceiscomparingthequalityofcooking,sothecorrectwordshouldberelatedtofood.“Cake”fitsthecontextasitisatypeofbakeddessert,makingitthecorrectchoiceamongtheoptionsprovided.2、Readthesentenceandchoosethewordthatbestcompletesit.Thecatwassleepingpeacefullyinthesunbeamuntilitheardthe______ofabirdoutside.A.smellB.soundC.tasteD.sightAnswer:B.soundExplanation:Thesentencedescribesthecatbeingwokenbysomethingitheard.Amongtheoptions,“sound”istheonlyonethatisassociatedwiththeactofhearing,makingitthecorrectchoicetocompletethesentence.3、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Tomlikestoplayfootball,buthedoesn’thavea_______.A.ballB.bookC.pencilAnswer:A

Explanation:ThesentencetalksaboutTomlikingtoplayfootball,whichrequiresaball.Theotheroptions,bookandpencil,arenotrelevanttothecontextofplayingfootball.4、Selectthewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.Theteacheraskedusto_______ourhomeworkcarefullybeforesubmittingit.A.lookB.readC.writeAnswer:B

Explanation:Thecorrectactiontotakebeforesubmittinghomeworkistoreaditcarefullytoensureitiscorrect.“Look”isamoregeneralverbanddoesn’tspecifytheactionofcheckingforcorrectness,while“write”isnotapplicableasthehomeworkhasalreadybeenwritten.5、Whatdoestheword“excited”mean?A.sadB.happyC.tiredD.calmAnswer:B

Explanation:Theword“excited”meansfilledwithenthusiasmoreagerness,whichisclosestinmeaningto“happy.”6、Whichsentenceusesthecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb“go”?A.Shegototheparkyesterday.B.Hewenttothelibraryyesterday.C.Theygoestoschooleveryday.D.Wewasatthemuseumlastweek.Answer:B

Explanation:Thecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb“go”is“went.”Therefore,“Hewenttothelibraryyesterday”isthecorrectsentence.Theotheroptionshaveincorrectverbformsortenses.7.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatisvery_______andalwayskeepsthehouseclean.A.lazyB.activeC.cleverD.funnyAnswer:B

Explanation:Thesentenceisdescribingthecat’scharacteristics.Sincethecat“alwayskeepsthehouseclean,”itsuggeststhatthecatisactive.Therefore,thecorrectansweris“active.”8.Selectthewordthatdoesnotbelonginthefollowinglist.pencil,ruler,computer,book,chalkA.pencilB.rulerC.computerD.chalkAnswer:C

Explanation:Alltheitemslistedexceptthecomputerareitemscommonlyusedinschoolforwritingordrawing.Thecomputerisanelectronicdevice,notaschoolsupplyusedforwritingordrawing,soitdoesnotbelonginthelist.9.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.A.happyB.unhappyC.healthyD.helpfulTomisa__________friend.A.happyB.unhappyC.healthyD.helpfulAnswer:C.healthy

Explanation:ThesentencetalksaboutTom’scharacteristics.Sincewe’relookingforanadjectivethatdescribesafriend,“healthy”isthemostsuitableoptionasitimpliesapositivetrait.10.Selectthewordthatdoesnotbelonginthegroup.A.bicycleB.carC.planeD.computerChoosethewordthatisdifferentfromtherest.A.bicycleB.carC.planeD.computerAnswer:D.computer

Explanation:Thefirstthreeoptions(bicycle,car,plane)areallmodesoftransportation.Theword“computer”isanelectronicdeviceusedforprocessingdata,whichdoesnotfitthecategoryoftransportationliketheotherthreeoptions.11.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatisvery___________andlovestochaseafterbirds.A.cleverB.quietC.lazyD.happyAnswer:A.cleverExplanation:Thesentencedescribesacatthatlovestochaseafterbirds,whichsuggeststhecatisactiveandsmart.Therefore,“clever”isthemostappropriatechoicetocompletethesentence.12.Selectthesentencethatcorrectlyusesthepasttense.A.She___________totheparkyesterday.B.They___________thebookforalongtime.C.He___________hishomeworklastnight.D.We___________tothemoviesonFriday.Answer:C.He___________hishomeworklastnight.Explanation:Thepasttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedinthepast.“He___________hishomeworklastnight”istheonlysentencethatcorrectlyusesthepasttense,asitindicatesanactionthatoccurredinthepast(“l(fā)astnight”).Theotheroptionseitherusethepresenttenseoraregrammaticallyincorrect.三、完型填空（10分）NorthwesternNormalUniversityEditionPrimarySchoolEnglishGrade5FirstSemesterMid-TermExamSectionC:GapFillingReadthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestwordtofillineachblank.Johnandhisfriendsoftenwenttothelibraryafterschool.Oneday,theyfoundabookcalled“TheSecretGarden”ontheshelf.Johnwasveryexcitedbecausehehadheardaboutthismagicalgardeninthebook.Hethought,“IfonlyIcouldvisitthatgarden,itwouldbethemostwonderfuladventureever!”1.Johnwasvery___________aboutthebook.sadexcitedboredworried2.Thebookwasabouta___________garden.realmagicalsmallempty3.Johndreamedofvisitingthegardenbecauseitwassupposedtobe___________.amazingdangerousboringexpensive4.Hisfriends___________himonhisadventure.agreedwithlaughedatwereworriedaboutdidn’tbelievein5.Oneday,they___________thegarden.foundlostignoredavoidedAnswers:1.b.excited2.b.magical3.a.amazing4.a.agreedwith5.a.found四、閱讀理解（26分）ReadingComprehensionPassage:Lastweek,thestudentsofClass5AatBeijingNormalUniversity附屬小學(xué)(PrimarySchool)hadaveryspecialday.TheschoolorganizedaScienceandTechnologyFairtoshowcasetheprojectsthatthestudentshadbeenworkingonforthepastfewmonths.Thefairwasheldintheschool’sgymnasium,anditwasopentoallstudents,teachers,andparents.Oneofthemostinterestingexhibitswasarobotthatthestudentsbuiltthemselves.Therobotwasprogrammedtoperformsimpletasks,suchasfetchingobjectsandsortingitems.Anothergroupofstudentscreatedamodelofasolar-poweredcar,whichtheyracedagainstotherschools’entries.Thesolar-poweredcarwonfirstplaceintherace.Thefairalsofeaturedasciencequizcontest,wherestudentsfromdifferentclassescompetedagainsteachothertoanswerquestionsaboutvariousscientifictopics.Theclasswiththehighestscorewonaprizeofasciencekitfortheentireclass.Thedaywasfilledwithexcitementandlearning.Thestudentsnotonlyshowcasedtheirprojectsbutalsolearnedfromeachother’swork.Thefairwasagreatsuccessandeveryoneinvolvedwasproudofwhattheyhadachieved.Questions:1.WhatwasthepurposeoftheScienceandTechnologyFairatBeijingNormalUniversity附屬小學(xué)?A.Tocelebratetheendoftheschoolyear.B.Toshowcasethestudents’scienceandtechnologyprojects.C.Toraisemoneyforanewschoolbuilding.D.Tohostasportscompetition.2.Whatdidonegroupofstudentscreateatthefair?A.Amodelofawind-poweredcar.B.Arobotthatcouldfetchobjectsandsortitems.C.Asolar-poweredairplane.D.AmodelofatraditionalChineselantern.3.Whatwastheprizefortheclasswiththehighestscoreinthesciencequizcontest?A.Asciencekitfortheentireclass.B.Atriptoasciencemuseum.C.Atrophyforthewinningteam.D.Acertificateofachievementforeachstudent.Answers:1.B.Tosho