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文檔簡(jiǎn)介
情緒表達(dá)-生氣
必備素材
短語(yǔ)能力提升表達(dá)
1.ragen.暴怒
2.angern.憤怒
3.annoyedadj.惱怒的
4.getmadatsb,對(duì)某人勃然大怒
5.flame/bumwithanger怒火中燒
6.glareat怒目而視
7.stampone'sfeetinanger憤怒地跺腳
8.runoutoftheroominaburstofanger憤怒地跑出房間
9.eruptlikeavocanol像火山一樣爆發(fā)
10.fuelone'sanger激起某人的憤怒
11.stormoutoftheroom摔門(mén)而去
12.explodewithrage氣到爆炸
13.bloodboil火冒三丈
14.withaverylongface一張臭臉
15.burnwithanger/rage怒火中燒
16.befilledwithanger怒不可遏
句式能力提升表達(dá)
1.Sheclenchedherfistsandgroundedherteeth,tryingtocontrolheranger.
她握緊了拳頭,咬著牙,試圖控制自己的憤怒。
2.HeglaredatmewithsuchintensitythatIcouldfeeltheheatofhisanger.
他怒視著我,那種強(qiáng)烈的目光讓我能感受到他的憤怒。
3.Maryfeltawaveofangersweepoverher.
瑪麗感到一陣憤怒。
4.Angerfloodedhisveins.
憤怒充斥著他的血管。
5.Hisfacetwistedwithrageandhisvoiceshookwithanger.
他的臉因憤怒而扭曲,聲音因怒氣而顫抖。
6.Angerchokedmyword.
我氣得說(shuō)不出話來(lái)。
7.Hegavemealookofburninganger.
他憤怒地看了我一眼。
8.Angerwelledupinhischest.
怒火涌上胸膛。
9.Herreplyfueledhisangerandheeruptedlikeavolcano.
她的回答激起了他的憤怒,他像火山一樣爆發(fā)了。
10.1feltmybloodboil.
我火冒三丈。
11.Hearingthenews,Tomwastongue-tiedwithanger.
聽(tīng)到這個(gè)消息,湯姆氣得說(shuō)不出話。
12.Hewasfilled/burstingwithangerandstormoutoftheroom.
他怒不可遏,摔門(mén)而去。
13.Hetrembled/shookwithrage/anger.
他氣得發(fā)抖。
17.Rageflowedthroughherlikelava.
憤怒像熔巖一樣流過(guò)她。
18.Shewasabouttoexplodewithanger.
她氣得快要爆炸了。
19.Shewasbreathless/speechlesswithanger.
她氣得喘不過(guò)氣來(lái)/氣得說(shuō)不出話來(lái)。
20.Boilingwithanger,Tomshookhisfistatme.
湯姆氣得沸騰了,朝我揮了揮拳頭。
21.Filledwithanger,Tomwasunabletoutterasingleword.
湯姆被氣得一句話也說(shuō)不出話來(lái)。
寫(xiě)作思路
多積累表示生氣的高分表達(dá)
getmad/crossatsb對(duì)某人勃然大怒stareatsbinanger/glareatsb怒目而視
sb*sfacefalls/darkens臉沉/黑了下來(lái)go/turnredwithanger氣得滿臉通紅
ignore/disregardacomplaint對(duì)抱怨不予理會(huì)bespeechlesswithindignation氣得說(shuō)不
出話
arouseone'sdispleasure引起某人的不快haveaworriedlook愁眉苦臉
beeasilyannoyedattrifles易為瑣事而惱火flamewithanger氣得滿臉通紅
hittheceiling/roof或explodewithanger勃然大怒bedispleasedatone'scontact對(duì)某人的
行為感到不滿
1.Hisvoicetrembledwithanger.
他的聲音因憤怒而顫抖。
2.Hecouldhardly/scarcelycontainhisrage.他幾乎控制不住怒火。
3.Heglaredatmewithburningeyes.他用灼熱的目光怒視著我。
4.Stampone'sfeetwithanger.氣得直跺月卻。
5.Sheldonfeltsoangrythathestormedoutoftheroom,slammingthedoorfuriouslybehind
him.
謝爾頓感到非常生氣,他沖出房間,狠狠摔門(mén)。
6.Myteacher'seyeswereshiningwithanger.我老師的眼中充滿怒火。
嘗試一下
他氣得臉色陰沉。
Hisface.
【答案】Hisfacecloudedwithanger.
我充滿了憤怒。
Iwas.
【答案】Iwasseizedbyanger.
他沒(méi)有獲獎(jiǎng)的消息,立刻使他精神不振。
Thenewsthathedidn'twinprizeimmediately.
【答案1Thenewsthathedidn'twinprizeimmediatelythrewhimintolowspirits.
離婚后他有著很強(qiáng)的失落感。
Hefeltafterhisdivorce.
【答案)Hefeltastrongsenseoflossafterhisdivorce.
她感到羞愧難當(dāng),臉上滾燙。
Shefeltshecouldfeelherface.
[答案]Shefeltsoashamedthatshecouldfeelherfaceburning.
寫(xiě)作訓(xùn)練
(一)
(2025?甘肅張掖?模擬預(yù)測(cè))閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)編寫(xiě)兩段,使之
構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
Unbreakable
MybrotherandIwereplayingagameoftaginthehouse.t4Tag!You'reit!”,shoutedAlim
andranasfastashis5-year-oldlegscouldcarryhim.Ichasedcloselybehind.Iwatchedhimjump
overthesofaandlanded,fallingsidewaystohitourMom'sfavouritevase,theonelateGrandpa
gaveheronherweddingday,offthesidetable.SMASH!!Alimburstintotearsalmostatthesame
timethevasebroke.Iwasequallyalarmedsaid"Ha!Alim,youareintrouble.9,ThismadeAlim
crymore,“Mummyisgoingtobeatme!”
HewascryingsomuchthatIfeltsorryforhim.JustthenMomcameintothehouse.I
rushedovertoAlim'sside.a4Whatisthis?Whobrokemyvase?”MyMomshouted.Hereyeswere
wideopenandbrightwithterribleanger.AlimtriedtosaysomethingthroughhistearsbutI
startedtocleanhiswetfacewithmyhandandIsaid,“Iamsosorry,Mom.Ibrokethevaseand
toldAlimthatIwouldsayitwasMyMompulledmebymyleftearanddraggedmetoour
room.Alimfollowedquietlybehind.MyMomsaid,"That'sit.Youaregroundedfortherestofthe
holiday.^^Assheclosedtheroomdooronme,IsawAlim'sfaceinthecomer,hiseyesverybig,
lookingstraightatme.
ThedoorwasshutandIfeltveryaloneintheroomasInursedmypainfulear.WhydidI
dothat?Ithought.Alimshouldbetheonetakingthepunishment,notme.Humph.Heowesme
bigtime.IfellasleepthinkingofthewaysIcouldgetbackatAlim.Iwokeupsuddenlywiththe
realizationthatAlimwasnotintheroomwithme.Hehadnotcometobed.Itiptoedoutofthe
roomtolookforhim.ThehousewasquietanddarkandIwasbeginningtoworrywhenInoticed
thelightthroughthekitchendoor.
注意:
1.續(xù)寫(xiě)詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;
2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
WhenIgotthere,Alimwaspickingoutthepiecesofthevasefromthegarbagebag.
ThenextmorningMumwalkedintoourroomandstoppedasshesawthe<<new,fvase.
【答案】WhenIgotthere,Alimwaspickingoutthepiecesofthevasefromthegarbagebag.He
putthedifferentpiecesontheground,andthencarefullypiecedthemtogetheraccordingtothe
colorofthepattern.It'shardforAlim,becauseittakespatienceandperseverance,butAlim
doesn'tgiveup.Hetriespatiently,andIcanseethejoyonhisfaceeverytimehefinishesapiece.I
knewthistimehereallyknewhewaswrong.Hewantedtoputthevasetogethersothatmy
motherwouldn'tblamemeagain.Atthethoughtofthismyangerdisappeared.Islippedbackinto
thebedroom,hopingIhadn'tdisturbedhim.
ThenextmorningMumwalkedintoourroomandstoppedasshesawthe"new"vase.Mother
wasnotsurprisedthatthevasehadbeenrestored.Shecalledoverbothofusandaskeduswhohad
brokenthevaseandwhohadrepairedit.ThistimeMrAlimvoluntarilyadmittedhismistake.At
thatmoment,Momhuggedusandsaid"Ishouldn'thavepunishedyousoimpulsively.Iactually
sawAlim'seffortslastnight.Thatmovedme."Itwasthenthatwebothrealizedhowmuchshe
lovedus.Andthat'swhenmyrelationshipwithAlimbecameunbreakable.
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文以人物為線索展開(kāi),講述了作者和小弟弟Alim玩游戲時(shí),Alim不小心打碎
了花瓶,媽媽發(fā)現(xiàn)時(shí),作者主動(dòng)幫Alim背了黑鍋,受到了媽媽的懲罰,但是那時(shí)Alim卻
沒(méi)說(shuō)一句話,作者很是生氣。作者晚上突然醒來(lái),意識(shí)到Alim不在作者身邊。他還沒(méi)有上
床睡覺(jué)。作者踮著腳尖走出房間去找他。屋子里安靜而黑暗,作者正開(kāi)始擔(dān)心,這時(shí)作者注
意到從廚房門(mén)透進(jìn)來(lái)的燈光。
【詳解】1.段落續(xù)寫(xiě):
①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“當(dāng)我到那里時(shí),Alim正在從垃圾袋里揀出花瓶的碎片?!笨芍谝?/p>
段可描寫(xiě)Alim拼湊花瓶碎片的過(guò)程以及作者所想。
②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“第二天早上,媽媽走進(jìn)我們的房間,看至「新''花瓶時(shí)停了下來(lái)?!笨芍?,
第二段可描寫(xiě)作者媽媽了解了情況,表達(dá)了母親的愛(ài)以及兄弟之間的情誼變得更加牢固。
2.續(xù)寫(xiě)線索:看到Alim修復(fù)花瓶的過(guò)程——作者心理所想——媽媽了解情況——母親的愛(ài)
——兄弟情深
3.詞匯激活
行為類(lèi)
放棄:giveup/quit
需要:take/need
完成:finish/complete
擁抱:hug/embrace
情緒類(lèi)
驚訝的:astonished/surprised
牢不可破的:unbreakable/firm
【點(diǎn)睛】[高分句型1]Hewantedtoputthevasetogethersothatmymotherwouldn'tblameme
again.(運(yùn)用了結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句)
[高分句型2]twasthenthatwebothrealizedhowmuchshelovedus.(運(yùn)用了強(qiáng)調(diào)句)
(二)
(2024.安徽蕪湖.模擬預(yù)測(cè))閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段,使之
構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
Itwasthefirstdayofthenewschoolyear.Sylviaenteredthemusicroomatahighschool.
The65-year-oldmusicteacherwasknownforbeingstrictinclass.Manystudentswereafraidof
herandnotinterestedinthisclass.Theyattendedmusicclassonlybecausetheyneededthecredit.
ButSylviatookherjobseriously.
Oneday,shewalkedtothepianointhecornerandstartedleadingthestudentsintoasong
togetthemwarmedup.Andshequicklycalledoutanyonewhotriedtojokearoundandpunished
them,whichmightexplainwhysomestudentsdidn'tlikeher.
Soonenough,herclasswasalmostoverandonestudentaskedcuriously,ctWhatdoyoulike
tolistentoathome?^^“Surely,BeethovenandTchaikovsky,9,anotherstudentlaughed,making
someotherslaugh."Iactuallylikealotofpopmusic,andevensomeofthethingsyoulistento
nowadays.ButIprefertolistentoclassicmusic,9,Sylviareplied,smilingatthekids.
Somereturnedthesmileandstartedaskingaboutsomesingersandbands.Butthebellrang
beforeshecouldansweralltheirquestionsandtheyhadtoleave.However,itseemedlikethefear
inherstudentshadbeenrelievedabitthatday.Andshewashopefultheywouldwarmuptoher,
evenwithherstrictways.Soonenough,thestudentsgotusedtoherandstartedtakingherlessons
moreseriously.
However,inthemiddleoftheschoolyear,Sylvia'shusbandsuddenlydied.Andshewasn't
inthemoodforworkafterwards.Theschoolallowedhertostayathomefortwoweeks.Athome,
Sylviawassadandhopeless.Shedidn'tevenlistentomusicanymore.
Beforelong,herstudentslearnedshehadlostherhusbandandthatshewassad.Soon,the
studentsdecidedtopracticeplayingcertainmusicthatcouldbeinmemoryofherhusbandand
cheerherup.WhenSylviareturnedtotheirclass,they'dsurpriseherbyplayingthemusic.
注意:
1.續(xù)寫(xiě)詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;
2.請(qǐng)按如下格式作答。
Aftermakingthedecision,thestudentschosethepropermusicandpreparedmusical
instruments.
WhenSylviaenteredthemusicroom,thebeautifulmusicsounded.
【答案】Aftermakingthedecision,thestudentschosethepropermusicandpreparedmusical
instruments.Thentheydividedtheclassintodifferentgroups,withsomeplayinginstrumentsand
otherssinging.Whenthetaskswereassigned,thestudentsbegantopracticethemusic.Although
itwaschallenging,theyworkedtogether,notgivingup.Finally,itwastimeforSylviatoreturnto
school.Stillsadandhopeless,Sylviaheadedtoschool.Beforeherclassbegan,thestudents
reachedthemusicroom,readyfortheperformance.
WhenSylviaenteredthemusicroom,thebeautifulmusicsounded.Shewassurprisedto
findherstudentshelduptheirinstrumentsandplayedabeautifultuneforher.Asherstudents
finishedthemusic,tearsfilledhereyes.Herstudentsapproachedheronebyone,huggingher
tightly.Sylviathankedthemfortheirkindness.Afterafewminutes,shewipedhertears."OK,
lefsgetbacktowork!”shesaid,hervoicestillemotional.Butherwordsmadeeveryonelaugh.
Theyknewtheirstrictteacherwasback,anditmadethemhappy.
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文以人物為線索展開(kāi),講述了Sylvia作為一位音樂(lè)老師,在新學(xué)年開(kāi)始時(shí),她
以嚴(yán)格著稱(chēng),學(xué)生們對(duì)她的課程并不感興趣,但隨著時(shí)間的推移,她與學(xué)生之間的關(guān)系逐漸
改善。然而,Sylvia的丈夫突然去世,這讓她陷入了悲傷和絕望中。學(xué)生們得知后,決定通
過(guò)音樂(lè)來(lái)紀(jì)念她的丈夫并試圖讓她振作起來(lái)。
【詳解】L段落續(xù)寫(xiě):
①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“在做出決定之后,學(xué)生們選擇了合適的音樂(lè)并準(zhǔn)備了樂(lè)器?!笨芍?,
第一段可描寫(xiě)學(xué)生們決定通過(guò)音樂(lè)來(lái)幫助Sylvia,并準(zhǔn)備相應(yīng)的樂(lè)器。
②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“當(dāng)Sylvia走進(jìn)音樂(lè)室時(shí),美妙的音樂(lè)聲響起?!笨芍诙慰擅鑼?xiě)
Sylvia回到教室時(shí),學(xué)生們?yōu)樗郎?zhǔn)備的驚喜。
2.續(xù)寫(xiě)線索:決定幫助——選擇音樂(lè)——準(zhǔn)備樂(lè)器——分組練習(xí)——Sylvia的回歸——驚
喜表演——情感交流
3.詞匯激活
行為類(lèi)
①選擇音樂(lè):choosethepropermusic/selectmusic
②準(zhǔn)備樂(lè)器:preparemusicalinstruments/getinstrumentsready
③分組:dividetheclassintogroups/splitintoteams
④練習(xí):practicethemusic/rehearse
情緒類(lèi)
①悲傷的:sad/sorrowful
②希望的:hopeful/optimistic
③感激的:grateful/thankful
【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型1】Whenthetaskswereassigned,thestudentsbegantopracticethemusic,
(when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句)
[高分句型2]Althoughitwaschallenging,theyworkedtogether,notgivingup.(although弓|導(dǎo)
的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語(yǔ))
(三)
(2024.遼寧遼陽(yáng)?模擬預(yù)測(cè))閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段,使之
構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
Onceuponatime,therewasanaughty(淘氣的)andcuriouslittleboynamedJack.
Growingupinthecity,hehadalwaysbeenfascinatedbythecountrysideandallitswonders.So
whenhismotherdecidedtotakehimtovisithisgrandmotherinthevillageduringonesummer,
Jackwasoveijoyed.
Assoonastheyarrived,Jack'seyeswidenedwithexcitementatthesightofthe
old-fashionedspinning(紡紗)wheelandwaterwheelintheyard.Butitwasthelargegeese(鵝)in
thefencedenclosurethattrulyseizedhisattention.Theirwhitefeathers,longnecks,and
distinctivecackles(嘎嘎叫)wereunlikeanythinghehadeverseenbefore.
Eagertoexplore,Jackapproachedthefenceandreachedouttogentlytaponeofthegeese
onitshead.Helaughedathisownplayfulness,butlittledidheknowthathisactionswouldhave
unintendedconsequences.
Thegoose,feelingthreatenedandannoyed,letoutaloudsquawkandchargedtowardsJack.
Frightenedandshocked,Jackmovedbackwards,trippingoverhisownfeetandfallingontothe
ground.Thegoosecontinuedtopursuehim,itssharpbeak(嘴)comingdangerouslyclosetohis
face.
Justasthesituationseemedterrible,Jack'sgrandmotherrushedtohisrescue.Shequickly
grabbedabroomandmanagedtoscaretheangrygooseaway,savingJackfrompotentialharm.
Breathlessandshaken,Jacksatontheground,realizingthegravityofhisaction.
Hisgrandmothersatdownbesidehimandgentlyexplainedthatanimals,evenseemingly
harmlessoneslikegeese,couldattackiftheyfeltthreatened.SheremindedJackthatitwas
importanttotreatallcreatureswithkindnessandrespect,regardlessoftheirsizeorappearance.
Feelingashamedandregretful,Jackapologizedtothegooseforhisthoughtlessbehaviour.
Fromthatdayon,hemadeaconsciousefforttobemoremindfulofhowhisactioncouldaffect
others,bothhumanandanimalalike.Helearnedthattruebraverywasn'taboutbeingfearless,but
aboutfacingyourfearsandmakingamends(補(bǔ)償)whenyouwerewrong.
注意:
1.續(xù)寫(xiě)詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;
2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
Asthesummerdayspassed,Jackhelpedhisgrandmothertendtothegardenandcarefor
theanimals.
Yearslater,asananimalrightsactivist,Jackoftenreflectedonthatdecisivesummerinthe
village.
【答案】
Asthesummerdayspassed,Jackhelpedhisgrandmothertendtothegardenandcarefor
theanimals.Jackgainedpatienceandempathy,observinggeeserespectfullytounderstandtheir
signals-whentogivespaceorengage.Heinteractedwithvariousanimals,fromground-pecking
chickenstosunbathingcats,andconstructedabirdhousethatattractedfinches,whosedailysongs
broughtjoy.Hisexperiencesfosteredaprofoundadmirationfornatureanditscreatures,maturing
hisinitialcuriosity.
Yearslater,asananimalrightsactivist,Jackoftenreflectedonthatdecisivesummerinthe
village.Jack'sadvocacyforanimalsstartedwithhisgooseencounters,whichtaughthim
coexistenceandrespect.Hepromotedresponsiblepetcare,wildlifeprotection,andbehavior
understandingthroughpublicengagement,conductingschoolworkshopstoinspirekindness.
Reflecting,Jacksawhischildhoodmischieftransformedintoacompassionatelifemission.His
grandma'swisdomandthevillagegeeseremainedapoignantreminderofempathy'spowerto
drivepositivechange.
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文以人物為線索展開(kāi)。淘氣好奇的男孩杰克隨母親探望鄉(xiāng)村祖母時(shí),被圍欄里的
大鵝吸引,他的逗弄引發(fā)鵝的攻擊。危急時(shí)刻,祖母救下杰克,并教育他要尊重所有生命。
此事讓杰克學(xué)會(huì)勇敢面對(duì)錯(cuò)誤并彌補(bǔ),懂得了與世界和諧相處的道理。
【詳解】1.段落續(xù)寫(xiě)
①由第一段句首內(nèi)容“夏天過(guò)去了,杰克幫助祖母照料花園和動(dòng)物?!笨芍?,第一段可以描寫(xiě)
杰克照料花園和動(dòng)物的過(guò)程。
②由第二段句首內(nèi)容“多年后,作為一名動(dòng)物權(quán)利活動(dòng)家,杰克經(jīng)?;叵肫鹉莻€(gè)決定性的夏
天?!笨芍诙慰梢悦鑼?xiě)他對(duì)童年事情的感悟和他長(zhǎng)大后做出的貢獻(xiàn)。
2.續(xù)寫(xiě)線索:照料花園和動(dòng)物一尊重動(dòng)物一經(jīng)?;叵胍惶岢Wo(hù)一感悟
3.詞匯激活
行為類(lèi)
①獲得:gain/obtain
②觀察:observe/watch
③理解:understand/comprehend
情緒類(lèi)
①同情:empathy/sympathy
②善良:kindness/goodness
【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型1]Jackgainedpatienceandempathy,observinggeeserespectfullyto
understandtheirsignals-whentogivespaceorengage.(運(yùn)用了現(xiàn)在分詞observing作狀語(yǔ))
【高分句型2]Heinteractedwithvariousanimals,fromground-peckingchickenstosunbathing
cats,andconstructedabirdhousethatattractedfinches,whosedailysongsbroughtjoy.(運(yùn)用了
whose引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句)
【高分句型3]Jack'sadvocacyforanimalsstartedwithhisgooseencounters,whichtaughthim
coexistenceandrespect.(運(yùn)用了which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句)
(四)
(2024.新疆烏魯木齊.三模)閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段,使之
構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
ItwasJuly1971.IwastakingasummerclassinBlack-Americanliteratureonthecampus
ofSUNYProfessorJameswalkedintotheclassroomandannouncedthathehadinvitedaspecial
guesttoclassandheneededavolunteertomeethisguestinthehalloftheadministrationbuilding
andaccompanyhimhere.
Tomyamazement,myrighthandshotupasthoughithadamindofitsown.Inever
volunteeredforanything.Iwasshyanduncomfortablemeetingnewpeople.RealizingIwas
absolutelythewrongpersonforthisjob,Ipulledmyhanddownquickly,butitwastoolate.
“Thankyou,David,9,ProfessorJamessaid."You'dbetterleavenow.Hellbearrivinganyminute.^^
Ireluctantlygotoutofmyseatandheadedfortheclassroomdoor.WhenIreachedit,Istopped.I
said,“IfIdon'tknowwhothispersonis,howwillIrecognizehim?I'dhatetobringbackthe
wrongguy.^^ProfessorJameslaughed.Hepulledmeasideandwhisperedanameinmyear."Alex
Haley,9,hesaid.t6Really?^^Isaid.Igaveathumbs-uptotheclassandlefttheroom.
ThehallwasemptyandAlexHaleywasnowheretobeseen.MyanxietygrewbecauseI
fearedthatIwasabouttoembarrassmyselfinfrontofthisfamousgentlemanbyaskingstupid
questions,orworse,byfallingunnaturallysilent.AsIpacedbackandforthacrossthepolished
floor,IrealizedwhyIinstinctively(本能地)raisedmyhandtovolunteerforthisjob.Thisman
waswhatIwantedtobe:awriter.Hewaslivingmydream.Icouldlearnfromhim.Butdeepin
myheart,IwasworriedaboutwhetherIhadagift.
ItwasthenthatMr.Haleywithabriefcaseenteredthebuilding.Hewasamaninhisforties,
mediumheight,wearingasportsjacketoveranopen-collareddressshirt.Afterweintroduced
eachother,Iaccompaniedhimtotheclassroombuilding.Acrosscampus,Iwasstruckbyhow
approachablethismanwas.
注意:
1.續(xù)寫(xiě)詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150個(gè)左右;
2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
Myfearwasreplacedbycuriosityandpurpose.
Thatwasanunexpectedanswer.
【答案】Myfearwasreplacedbycuriosityandpurpose.Iaskedhimhowhediscoveredthathe
hadagiftforwritingsincehehadaccomplishedsomuch."Ididn'tAndIdon,t.^^Heshookhis
headandsmiled."'Writingisacraft.Ilearnedtowritethroughpracticeandsheerpersistence.^^
Noticingmyconfusedlook,headded,t6Ifyouwanttobecomeawriter,don'tworryaboutwhether
youhavesomemagicalgift.Putinthework.Writeeveryday,anddon,tgiveupuntilyou
succeed.^^
Thatwasanunexpectedanswer.Ithankedhimforhisadvice.Aftermyconversationwith
AlexHaley,InolongerobsessedoverwhetherIhadthegiftortalenttobecomeawriter.Instead,I
startedwritingeveryday.Withintwoyears,Ipublishedthreestoriesinmagazines.Ihavebeen
writingandpublishingeversince.HadInotvolunteeredtomeetthisextraordinaryman,Inever
wouldhavereceivedthebenefitofhiswiseadviceandtherewardsthatfollowed.
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】文章以人物為線索展開(kāi),講述了作者作為一個(gè)害羞內(nèi)向的學(xué)生,在一次課堂上意外
地舉手成為志愿者,負(fù)責(zé)迎接一位特別的客人一著名作家AlexHaley。在迎接的過(guò)程中,
作者表達(dá)了自己對(duì)成為作家的渴望,對(duì)能否擁有寫(xiě)作天賦的擔(dān)憂,并描述了自己初見(jiàn)Alex
Haley的情景。
【詳解】1.段落續(xù)寫(xiě)
①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“我的恐懼被好奇心和目標(biāo)所取代?!笨芍?,第一段可描寫(xiě)作者詢問(wèn)Alex
Haley是否有寫(xiě)作天賦,AlexHaley回答只需要努力并鼓勵(lì)作者。
②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“這是一個(gè)出乎意料的回答,我感謝他的建議?!笨芍?,第二段可描寫(xiě)作
者聽(tīng)從建議,堅(jiān)持寫(xiě)作,最終成功發(fā)表文章。
2.續(xù)寫(xiě)線索:詢問(wèn)寫(xiě)作是否需要天賦——被告知只需要堅(jiān)持寫(xiě)作一聽(tīng)從建議——成功發(fā)表
文章——感悟
3.詞匯激活
行為類(lèi)
發(fā)現(xiàn):discover/findout
想要做某事:wanttodosth./wouldliketodosth.
發(fā)表:publish/issue
情緒類(lèi)
困惑的:confused/puzzled
擔(dān)心:worryabout/beconcernedabout
【點(diǎn)睛】[高分句型1]
Haley,InolongerobsessedoverwhetherIhadthegiftortalenttobecomeawriter.(運(yùn)用了
whether引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句)
[高分句型2]
HadInotvolunteeredtomeetthisextraordinaryman,Ineverwouldhavereceivedthebenefitof
hiswiseadviceandtherewardsthatfollowed.(運(yùn)用了虛擬語(yǔ)氣,部分倒裝,that引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從
句)
(五)
(2024?江西上饒?二模)閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段,使之構(gòu)成
一篇完整的短文。
Craneclimbedintothelastremaininglifeboat.Threemengotintotheboatwithhim.They
weretheship'scaptain,thecookandasailornamedBillie.Forthreedays,themensteeredthe
smallboatthroughhighwavesalongthecoastofFlorida.Atlast,theysawland.
Alongstretchofcoastlaybeforetheeyesofthemen.Slowly,thelandroseupoutofthe
mountainoussea.Themencouldseeasmallhouseagainstthesky.Tothesouth,theycouldseea
lighthouse.Tide,windandwaveswerepushingthelifeboatnorthward.Thementhoughtsomeone
onlandwouldhaveseentheboatbynow.
Themenwaitedandwaitedbutnothinghappened.
Thewavesgrewstronger.Theyseemedalwaysjustabouttobreakandrolloverthelittle
boat.Thecoastwasstillfaraway.Thesailorsaid:"Boys,theboatwon'tlivethreeminutesmore,
andwe'retoofarouttoswim.ShallItakehertoseaagain,captain?^^
“Yes!Goahead!”saidthecaptain.Thesailorturnedtheboatandtookhersafelyouttosea
again.
“It'sfunnythoselife-savingpeoplehaven'tseenus,“oneofthemensaid.
“Maybetheythinkwe'reouthereforsport!Maybetheythinkwe'refishing.Maybethey
thinkwe'refools.^^
Thecoastwasstillfaraway.Thesunbegantogodown.Itgotdarkandcold.Billierowed,
andthenCranetookhisturn.Theyrowedandrowedthroughthelongnight.Thelandhad
disappearedbuttheycouldhearthelowsoundofthewaveshittingtheshore.Thiswassurelya
quietnight.
Anightontheseainanopenboatisalongnight.Thesailorcontinuedtorowuntilhishead
fellforwardandsleepoverpoweredhim.ThenheaskedCranetorowforawhile.Theyexchanged
placessothesailorcouldsleepinthebottomoftheboatwiththecookandthecaptain.
Cranethoughtthathewastheonemanafloatonalltheoceansintheworld.Thewindhada
sadvoiceasitcameoverthewaves.
注意1.續(xù)寫(xiě)詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;
2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
Para.1:
Suddenly,therewasalong,loudswishing(嗖嗖聲)soundbehindtheboatandashiningtrailof
silvery
blue.
Para.2:
Whendaycame,thefourmensawland
again._____________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Onepossibleversion:
Suddenly,therewasalong,loudswishingsoundbehindtheboatandashiningtrailof
silveryblue.Itmighthavebeenmadebyahugeknife.Thentherewasanotherswishandanother
longflashofbluishlight,thistimealongsidetheboat.Cranesawahugefinspeedlikeashadow
throughthewater,leavingalongglowingtrail.Thethingkeptswimmingneartheboat.Henoted
itsspeedandpower.Cranewokeupthemen.Theyknewthatonlytheycouldkeeptheboatfrom
sinking.Andsotheyrowed,hourafterhour,tirelessly,throughthenight.
Whendaycame,thefourmensawlandagain.Theybegantoturntheboattowardthebeach.
Astheboatcameclosertoland,thewavesgotbiggerandmoreviolent.Atlast,alargewave
climbedintotheairandfellonthesmallboatwithgreatforce.Theboatturnedoverasthemen
jumpedintothesea.Thewaterwaslikeice.Fortunately,thelife-savingpeoplerescuedthemin
time.Peoplewelcomedthemenfromtheseatotheland.
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文以人物為線索展開(kāi),講述Crane和其他三個(gè)人在海上漂流并奮力求生的故事。
【詳解】1.段落續(xù)寫(xiě):
①由續(xù)寫(xiě)第一段首句“突然,船后面?zhèn)鱽?lái)一陣長(zhǎng)長(zhǎng)的、響亮的嗖嗖聲,還有一條銀藍(lán)色的閃
光痕跡?!笨梢灶A(yù)測(cè)續(xù)寫(xiě)第一段主要內(nèi)容:藍(lán)色的光促使他們不停地輪流劃動(dòng)著救生船。
②由第二段首句“天一亮,四個(gè)人又看到了陸地?!笨梢灶A(yù)測(cè)續(xù)寫(xiě)第二段主要內(nèi)容:他們開(kāi)始
把船轉(zhuǎn)向海灘,最總獲救。
2.續(xù)寫(xiě)線索:船后出現(xiàn)藍(lán)色的閃光——輪流劃船——再次看到陸地——朝海灘劃去——最終
獲救
3.詞匯激活
行為類(lèi)
①.看見(jiàn):see/spot/catchthesightof
②.注意至!J:note/notice/takenoticeof
③.拯救:rescue/save
描述形容詞類(lèi)
①.巨大的:huge/giant/enormous
②.猛烈的:violent/fierce
【點(diǎn)睛】[高分句型1].Cranesawahugefinspeedlikeashadowthroughthewater,leavingalong
glowingtrail.(運(yùn)用了現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ))
[高分句型2].Theyknewthatonlytheycouldkeeptheboatfromsinking.(運(yùn)用了that弓|導(dǎo)的
賓語(yǔ)從句)
[高分句型3].Astheboatcameclosertoland,thewavesgotbiggerandmoreviolent.(運(yùn)用As
引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句)
(六)
(2024.黑龍江齊齊哈爾.三模)閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段,使
之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
Duetomyunhealthyeatinghabits,Ibecamefatterandfatteraftercollege.Mygoodfriend
Anoushwasarunningenthusiast.Soheadvisedmetoloseweightbyrunning.Ididn'tagreeat
firstuntilhepromisedtoaccompanymetorunalthoughhewasbusywithhiswork.
Sevenyearslater,Igotmoreseriousaboutrunning.AndIdreamedtoparticipateinBoston
Marathon.Anoushencouragedmetorealizemydream.Healsosaidheenjoyedrunningtooand
wantedtoattendthesamemarathonwithme.Everydaywesparedourtimetopractisehardand
didabout2marathonsayear,duringwhichtimeAnoushgavememuchprofessionalguidanceand
encouragement.Andthenoneday,bothofusqualifiedforthe2017BostonMarathon.Wewere
excitedbutunfortunately,severalweeksbeforethemarathon,wehadaseriousquarrel.EvenI
sworenevertotalkwithhiminthefuture.
Thedaycame.AnoushandIstoodatthestartingline.Hesaid,"Goodluck!Youwill
certainlyfinishthemarathon.9,Hearinghiswords,Ilookedathim,saying,"It'snoneofyour
business.^^
Thenwestartedrunning.Ihadstrongmentalconfidencebyusingpositiveself-talkwhen
runningdistances,whichhashelpedmefinish18marathons.Soon,IpassedAnoush.
ButIstruggledintheheatstartingatmile16.1feltmostofmyoxygenwenttothemuscle
inmylegsandlessinmybrain,whichmademefeelabitlightheadedandfuzzy(迷迷糊糊的).I
continuallyencouragedmyself.t6Justgettothefinish,runbold,andyouwillwin,“allphrasesthat
Isaytomyselfdidn'tworkanymore.
GraduallyIfeltoutofbreathandhadtoslowdownmypace.AsIrandownthefamouslast
stretchoftheBostonMarathononBoylstonStreet,Ifelldownonthegroundwithmylegsmoving
likejello(果凍).
注意:
1.續(xù)寫(xiě)詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;
2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
Justthen,Ifeltthatsomeonepickedmeup.
WhenAnoushandIcrossedthefinishline,theaudienceatpresentapplauded.
【答案】Justthen,Ifeltthatsomeonepickedmeup.Turingaround,IfounditwasAnoushwho
helpedmeup.AwaveofembarrassmentsweptovermeandIwasevenatalossatthatmoment.
“Juststandupandgoontorun.Iwillkeepyoucompany.^^Anoushencouragedmewithabig
smileonhisface.Lookingintohisfaithfuleyes,Irealizedthathewasnotcheatingmeandthathe
wasreallyhelpingme.Hejustforgotthequarrelbetweenus.Istoodupandbegantorunwith
him.
WhenAnoushandIcrossedthefinishline,theaudienceatprese
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