四川省南充市第十三中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.21stCenturyis______anewspaper．IthelpsustoimproveourEnglishalot．

A．nolessthan

B．nomorethan

C．lessthan

D．morethan參考答案：d略2.Itisreportedthatthedriverswhousemobilephoneswhiledrivingaremore______tohaveaccidents.A.probable

B.possible

C.perhaps

D.likely參考答案：D3.Iinvitedthetwins____mybirthdayparty.A．into

B．/

C.to

D.for參考答案：C

4.Itis______greathonorforeverycountrytohost______OlympicGames.A./;the

B./;/

C.a;the

D.a;/參考答案：C5.---Kevin,youlookworried.Anythingwrong?---Well,I_____atestandI’mwaitingfortheresult.A.willtake

B.hadtaken

C.took

D.take參考答案：C6.

_______

inherofficefornearly20hours,sheisgoinghometohavearest.

A.Towork

B.Working

C.Tohaveworked

D.Havingworked參考答案：D7.Tomygreatsurprise,heaskedmeafewquestions_______therewerenoanswers.

A.towhich

B.aboutwhich

C.inwhich

D.onwhich參考答案：A8._____ofthestudentswhotookpartinthemilitarytrainingis450.A.Anumber

B.Alot

C.Lots

D.Thenumber參考答案：D9.Hisparentswouldn’tlethimmarryanyone______familywaspoor.A.ofwhomB.whomC.of

whose

D.whose

參考答案：D10.Moststudentsthinkthisbookisusefulasit____allthebasicgrammarrulesthey

needtoknow. A.deals B.covers C.says D.teaches參考答案：B11.—Idon’tknow

youhaveseenthefilm—Hero,whichwasdirectedbyZhang

Yimou.

—Ihavetoldyoumanytimes

Ihaveseenitmanytimes.

A.how,that

B.that,whether C.that,that

D.whether,that參考答案：12.Bettertakeumbrellasorraincoats.---I’msureit__________whenwearriveinLondon;itisalwayswetthereatthistimeoftheyear.A.israining

B.willrain

C.willberaining

D.wouldrain參考答案：C13.Iwouldappreciate________backthisafternoonsothatwecanmakeanimmediatedecision.A．youtocall

B．youcallC．yourcalling

D．you’recalling參考答案：Cappreciate后面要用動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)，C項(xiàng)為動(dòng)名詞的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。14.Ofthetwosisters,Bettyis_____________one,andsheisalsotheonewholovestobequiet.

A.ayounger

B.ayoungest

C.theyoungest

D.theyounger參考答案：D略15.You______getthemachinerepairedthisweek.Iwon’tneedituntilnextmonth.A.mustn’t

B.needn’t

C.shouldn’t

D.can’t參考答案：B16.Youhavetowearahelmetandalifejacketforprotection,just___youfallintothewater.A.incase

C.unless

C.though

D.as參考答案：A17.Ithasbeenannouncedthatallthestudents

putonmasksbeforegoingtoschoolincasetheyareinfectedwithSARSvirus. A.shall B.will C.need D.may參考答案：A18.Ihaveasmallofficebehindreception，andIcancomeoutand

anyproblems．A．standfor

B．makeup

C．dealwith

D．takeapart參考答案：C二、短文改錯(cuò)19.假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。

Mybirthdayiscoming.FatheraskedmehowIwouldwantasmybirthdaypresent.ItoldhimIneednopresentbutaparty.FathersaidOK.WhenIrecitedthenameofmysevenfriendsIplannedtoinvite,hewonderedwhyhisguestlistdidnotincludemynewneighborTom.ItoldhimaboutthatIdidn’tliketobewithapersonwhomIdidn’tknowwell.AndfatherinsistedthatIshouldseizethechancetomakenewfriends.Inmybirthday,Tomcameincludingmysevenfriends.Veryquickwebecamegoodfriends.FromthisIrealizedgiveothersachancemeansgivingmyselfachance.Itwasareallyforgettablebirthday.參考答案：Mybirthdayiscoming.FatheraskedmehowIwouldwantasmybirthdaypresent.ItoldhimI

whatneednopresentbutaparty.FathersaidOK.WhenIrecitedthenameofmysevenfriendsIneeded

namesplannedtoinvite,hewonderedwhyhisguestlistdidnotincludemynewneighborTom.Itold

my

himaboutthatIdidn’tliketobewithapersonwhomIdidn’tknowwell.Andfatherinsistedthat

去掉

ButIshouldseizethechancetomakenewfriends.Inmybirthday,Tomcameincludingmyseven

Onfriends.Veryquickwebecamegoodfriends.FromthisIrealizedgiveothersachancemeans

quickly

givinggivingmyselfachance.Itwasareallyforgettablebirthday.unforgettable試題分析：通過(guò)本文的閱讀和改錯(cuò)，考查學(xué)生的固定搭配和時(shí)態(tài)和非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法、連詞、冠詞的區(qū)別等。how→what

考查賓語(yǔ)從句的連接詞。howIwouldwant做ask的賓語(yǔ)，want需要一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)，用what，how是副詞，常做方式狀語(yǔ)。need→needed

考查動(dòng)詞的一致性。told后的賓語(yǔ)從句和主句時(shí)態(tài)一致，前面是過(guò)去式，這里也應(yīng)該用動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式→names

考查名詞的數(shù)。這里的意思是：7個(gè)朋友的名字。name是可數(shù)名詞，當(dāng)然應(yīng)該用它的復(fù)數(shù)形式names。his→my

考查代詞。hewonderedwhyhisguestlistdidnotincludemynewneighborTom.的意思是：他想知道為什么我的客人名單里沒(méi)有我的新鄰居Tom，所以代詞應(yīng)該是my。去掉about

考查動(dòng)詞。tellsomebodysomething。告訴某人某事。aboutthatIdidn’tliketobewithapersonwhomIdidn’tknowwell.是賓語(yǔ)從句，about沒(méi)用，應(yīng)該去掉。And→But

考查并列連詞。我不想邀請(qǐng)不熟悉的人，但是父親堅(jiān)持要我抓住結(jié)交朋友的機(jī)會(huì)。and表遞進(jìn)，而本句前后表轉(zhuǎn)折，所以用But。In→On

考查介詞。這里的意思是：在生日那一天。在具體的某一天用On。quick→quickly

考查副詞。這里用副詞修飾全文，意思是：我們很快成為朋友。所以quick→quickly。give→giving

考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。分析句子giveothersachancemeansgivingmyselfachance.可知，giveothersachance是主語(yǔ)，而動(dòng)詞不能做主語(yǔ)，應(yīng)該用動(dòng)詞-ing做主語(yǔ)，和后面的賓語(yǔ)givingmyselfachance一致，所以give→giving。forgettable→unforgettable

考查語(yǔ)境的理解。這是一個(gè)難忘的生日。forgettable的意思是：健忘的；unforgettable的意思是：難忘的。所以forgettable→unforgettable。20.假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。MyfriendNicktoldmestoryabouthisexperiencebackintheUS,whichwasveryinterested.Onedayhewashavingayardsaleandtheoldmanlivingnextdoorcomebytohelp.Astheoldmanlookedoverthethingsintheyardthatwastobesold,hestoppedataboxofgoldenballforChristmastrees.Ontheboxwasacardsay,“25centseach.”“Youwillneverselltheseforthatmuch.”hetoldNick.Convinced,Nickhasbroughtthepriceupto10centsapiece.Withoutamoment’sdelay,myneighborpickeduptheboxbutannounced,“I’lltakethem.”參考答案：三、閱讀理解21.Areyourunningarestaurantbutcan’taffordtohirewaiters?Well,youcouldlearnfromthisJapaneserestaurantthathiresmonkeysforthejob.Inordertomakethemlookmorehuman,therestaurantownerevenmasks(用面具遮掩)theirfaces.TherestaurantisKayabuki,whichatraditionalJapaneserestaurant.TheyhavehiredacoupleofmonkeysnamedYat-chanandFuku-chantoworkaswaiters(orwaitresses,we’renotsure).16-year-oldYat-chanistheolderofthetwo,buthemovesquicklybetweentablesashetakesthecustomers’drinkorders.Fuku-changivescustomersahottowelandhelpsthemcleantheirhandsbeforetheyordertheirdrinks,asisthecustominJapan.Believeitornot,thepairisactuallycertified(授予執(zhí)照)bylocalauthoritiestoworkattherestaurant.Thecustomerslikethemaswell,sotheygivethembeansastips.Onecustomer,Takayoshi,said,“Themonkeysareactuallybetterwaitersthansomereallybadhumanones.”Yat-chanandFuku-chanwereoncethehouseholdpetsoftherestaurantowner,KaoruOtsuka.Buttheolderonestartedimitatinghiminrestaurantduties,andthatwaswhenherealizedtheywereactuallycapableofworkingthere.“Yat-chanfirstlearnedbyjustwatchingmeworkingintherestaurant,”hesaid.“ItallstartedwhenonedayIgavehimahottowelandhebroughtthetoweltothecustomer.”Somecustomersevenfeelthatthelittlemonkeysarejustlikechildren,orevenbetter.62-year-oldShiochiYano,aregularatKayabuki,says,“Actually,they’rebetter.Mysondoesn’tlistentome,butYat-chanwill.”CustomersalsosaythatYat-chanisabletounderstandexactordersandrememberthem.“Wecalledoutformorebeer,”saidonecustomer,“andhejustbroughtussomebeer.It’samazinghowheseemstounderstandhumanwords.”5.WhatcanwelearnaboutYat-chanandFuku-chan?A.Theybothgetbeansastips.B.Fuku-chanisolderthanYat-chan.C.Yat-chanhelpscustomerscleantheirhands.D.Fuku-chantakesthecustomers’drinkorders.6.AccordingtoTakayoshi,thetwomonkeywaiters

.A.canunderstandexactordersB.listentohimverycarefullyC.canremembertheregularcustomersD.behavebetterthansomehumanwaiters7.Whatdoestheunderlinedword,“imitating”inthe3rdparagraphmean?A.surprise

B.copyC.laugh

D.frustrate8.WhydidKaoruOtsukaletthemonkeysworkintherestaurant?A.Hecouldn’taffordtohirewaiters.B.Hethoughtmonkeysworkedbetterthanhumans.C.Hefoundhismonkeyswereabletoworklikewaiters.D.Theofficialsencouragedhimtohirethemonkeys.參考答案：5.A

6.D

7.B

8.C本文介紹日本餐廳用猴子當(dāng)服務(wù)員。5.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中Thecustomerslikethemaswell,sotheygivethembeansastips.可知A項(xiàng).Theybothgetbeansastips.符合題意。6.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句“Themonkeysareactuallybetterwaitersthansomereallybadhumanones.”可知兩個(gè)猴子服務(wù)員比一些不好的人類服務(wù)員舉止更好。故選D。7.B詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第三段中的thatwaswhenherealizedtheywereactuallycapableofworkingthere.“Yat-chanfirstlearnedbyjustwatchingmeworkingintherestaurant,”hesaid那時(shí)他才意識(shí)到他們實(shí)際上能在那里工作。Yat-chan最初只是通過(guò)觀看我在餐廳里工作來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)。因此可知上文theolderonestartedimitatinghiminrestaurantduties中的劃線詞的意思應(yīng)該是“模仿”，根據(jù)句意可知選B。8.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中thatwaswhenherealizedtheywereactuallycapableofworkingthere.“Yat-chanfirstlearnedbyjustwatchingmeworkingintherestaurant,”hesaid.“ItallstartedwhenonedayIgavehimahottowelandhebroughtthetoweltothecustomer.”可知KaoruOtsuka發(fā)現(xiàn)猴子能像服務(wù)員一樣工作。故選C?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】做詞義猜測(cè)題時(shí)，千萬(wàn)不要脫離開語(yǔ)境，根據(jù)劃線詞前后的內(nèi)容進(jìn)行合理地推理判斷，選出正確答案。本題第3小題，根據(jù)第三段中的thatwaswhenherealizedtheywereactuallycapableofworkingthere.“Yat-chanfirstlearnedbyjustwatchingmeworkingintherestaurant,”hesaid那時(shí)他才意識(shí)到他們實(shí)際上能在那里工作。Yat-chan最初只是通過(guò)觀看我在餐廳里工作來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)。因此可知上文theolderonestartedimitatinghiminrestaurantduties中的劃線詞的意思應(yīng)該是“模仿”，根據(jù)句意可知選B。22.ChiangMaiisproudofthecity’s700-yearhistory,whichhasrichtraditionalrelicsanduniqueculture.Itislocated700kmnorthofBangkokandissituatedamongthehighestmountainsinthecountry.ChiangMaimeans“thenewcity”inThai.KingMengraifoundedthecityasthecapitaloftheLannaKingdomonApril12,1296.Therefore,ChiangMainotonlybecamethecapitalandculturalcenteroftheLannaKingdom,butwasalsotobethecenterofBuddhisminnorthernThailand.KingMengrai,averyreligiousleader,foundedmanyofthecity’stemples(寺廟)thatremainimportanttoday.ItisoneofthefewplacesinThailandwhereitispossibletoexperiencebothhistoricalandmodernThaiCulture.Thecityhasoldtemplesnexttomodernstores.Ithasmorethanthreehundredtemples,amongwhichsomearethemostbeautifulandhonorableintheentireBuddhistworld,givingthecityanatmosphere(氛圍)ofcalmness.TheoldcityofChiangMaihasvariousdialects,architecture,traditionalvalues,festivals,handicraftandclassicaldances.Inaddition,ithashilltribesandtheirwealthofuniqueculture.ChiangMaicityfeaturesold-worldbeautyandcharmaswellasmodernenjoymentandconvenience.Itisalsofilledwithnaturalresourcesincludingmountains,waterfallsandrivers.Nowadaystherearemanyactivitiesandattractionsbothinthecityandthesurroundingprovince,includingriverrafting,elephantridingandgolf.Thequalityoflivingisexcellent.Accommodationandfoodareofthehigheststandardataverylowcost.Entertainmentisplentifulwithnumerousfestivals,outdooractivitiesandgreatnightlife.Anumberofelephantcamps,numerousoutdooractivities,avarietyofhandicraftworkshops,variousculturalperformances,andbreathtakingscenerymakeChiangMaioneofAsia’smostattractivetouristde