2024年冀教版英語小升初自測(cè)試題及解答參考一、聽力部分（本大題有12小題，每小題2分，共24分）1、Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswer.A.Theboywantstogotothecinema.B.Thegirlwantstogotothepark.C.Theywanttogoshoppingtogether.Answer:CExplanation:Inthedialogue,thegirlsuggestsgoingshoppingtogether,andtheboyagreeswithher.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisC.2、Listentothequestionandchoosethecorrectanswer.

Question:Whatistheweatherlikeinthemorning?A.SunnyB.RainyC.CloudyAnswer:AExplanation:Intheconversation,theweatherforecastsaysitwillbesunnyinthemorning.Thus,thecorrectanswerisA.3、Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear.(對(duì)話結(jié)束后有15秒的停頓)

[錄音播放]Question:WheredidSarahgoonherholiday?A.Shewenttothebeach.B.Shewenttothemountains.C.Shewenttothemuseum.(Answer:B.Shewenttothemountains.

Explanation:Inthedialogue,Sarahmentionedthatsheenjoyedthefreshairandhiking,whichareactivitiestypicallyassociatedwithatriptothemountainsratherthanthebeachormuseum.)4、Listentotheshortpassageandfillintheblankswiththewordsyouhear.(短文結(jié)束后有20秒的停頓)

[錄音播放]Passage:Lastsummer,wehadanamazingadventureatthenationalpark.Wesawmanydifferenttypesofbirdsandevensomewildanimals.Thehighlightofourtripwaswatchingthe___________atsunrise.(Answer:“sunrise”

Explanation:Thespeakerclearlystatedthatthemostmemorablepartoftheirexperiencewaswatchingthesunrise,making“sunrise”thecorrectwordtofillintheblank.)5.Youarelisteningtoaconversationbetweenastudentandateacher.ThestudentisaskingforadviceonchoosinganewtextbookforEnglishclass.Listencarefullyandchoosethecorrectanswer.Thestudentislookingforabookwithmorepictures.Theteacherrecommendsabookwithalotofexercises.Thestudentwantsabookthatiseasierthanthecurrentone.Theteachersuggestsabookthatisspecificallyforadvancedlearners.Answer:B)Theteacherrecommendsabookwithalotofexercises.Explanation:Intheconversation,thestudentmentionsneedingabookthatwillhelpwiththeirstudies,andtheteacherrespondsbysuggestingabookwith“plentyofexercises,”whichindicatesoptionBisthecorrectanswer.6.Listentoashortdialoguebetweentwofriendsdiscussingtheirweekendplans.Choosethecorrectanswerbasedontheinformationprovided.Theyareplanningtogotothebeach.Theyaregoingtowatchamovietogether.Theyarebothbusyandwon’tseeeachother.Theyaregoingtoaconcertinthecity.Answer:C)Theyarebothbusyandwon’tseeeachother.Explanation:Thedialogueendswithonefriendsayingtheyhavetostayhomebecausetheyhavealotofworktodo,andtheotherfriendrespondswithunderstanding,indicatingthattheywon’tbeabletomeetup.ThismatchestheinformationinoptionC.7、Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear.(Thedialoguewillbeplayedtwice.)Dialogue:

Man:Excuseme,couldyoutellmewherethenearestbookstoreis?

Woman:Sure,it’sjusttwoblocksdownthisstreetonyourright.Question:

Whereisthemantryingtogo?A.Thepostoffice.B.Thelibrary.C.Thebookstore.Answer:C.Thebookstore.

Explanation:Themanisaskingfordirectionstothebookstore,whichindicatesthathisdestinationisthebookstore.8、Listentotheshortpassageandchoosethecorrectansweraccordingtowhatyouhear.(Thepassagewillbeplayedtwice.)Passage:

Today,wearegoingtotalkabouttheimportanceofrecycling.Recyclinghelpssaveenergyandreducespollution.Byreusingmaterialssuchaspaper,plastic,glass,andmetal,wecanreducetheamountofwastesenttolandfillsandconservenaturalresources.Question:

WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasamaterialthatcanberecycled?A.Paper.B.Plastic.C.Wood.Answer:C.Wood.

Explanation:Inthepassage,thematerialsmentionedforrecyclingarepaper,plastic,glass,andmetal.Woodwasnotlistedamongtheserecyclablematerials.9.Youarelisteningtoaconversationbetweenastudentandateacher.Student:“Teacher,I’mreallyworriedaboutmysciencetesttomorrow.”

Teacher:“Don’tworry,juststudyhardandreviewthetopicswe’vecoveredinclass.”

Student:“ButIdon’tunderstandtheconceptofphotosynthesis.Canyouhelpme?”Whatisthestudent’smainconcern?A.ThemathtestB.ThesciencetestC.TheEnglishtestD.ThesocialstudiestestAnswer:B.ThesciencetestExplanation:Thestudentexpressesconcernabouttheirsciencetest,indicatingthatitistheirmainconcern.10.Youarelisteningtoanewsreportaboutalocalevent.NewsAnchor:“Intoday’sweatherreport,wehavehadheavyraininthecityforthepasttwodays.Theweatherforecastfortomorrowisexpectedtobesunnywithahighof75degrees.Forthoseplanningoutdooractivities,itisrecommendedtochecktheweatherforecastbeforeheadingout.”Whatisthenewsreportmainlyabout?A.AnewshoppingcenteropeningsoonB.Thecity’supcomingsportseventC.TherecentheavyrainandweatherforecastD.ThetrafficsituationinthecityAnswer:C.TherecentheavyrainandweatherforecastExplanation:Thenewsreportfocusesontherecentheavyrainandprovidesinformationabouttheweatherforecastforthenextday.11.Listentothefollowingdialogueandanswerthequestion.

A:Hi,howwasyourweekend?

B:Oh,itwasgreat!Iwenttothebeachwithmyfamily.

A:Thatsoundsfun!Whatdidyoudothere?

B:Weplayedvolleyball,swamintheocean,andhadapicnic.Question:Whatdidthepersondoontheirweekend?

Answer:Theywenttothebeachwiththeirfamily.11.Listentothedialogueagainandfillintheblankswiththecorrectwords.A:Hi,howwasyourweekend?

B:Oh,itwasgreat!I___________(11)tothebeachwithmyfamily.

A:Thatsoundsfun!Whatdidyoudothere?

B:We___________(12)volleyball,swamintheocean,andhadapicnic.Answer:11.went;12.played11.Listentothedialogueagainandanswerthequestion.

A:Didyouenjoyyourweekend?

B:Yes,itwasreallyenjoyable.We___________(11)thebeachandhadagreattime.Question:Whatdidthepersondoontheirweekend?

Answer:Theywenttothebeach.12.Listentothedialogueagainandfillintheblankswiththecorrectwords.A:Didyouenjoyyourweekend?

B:Yes,itwasreallyenjoyable.We___________(11)thebeachandhadagreattime.Answer:11.visited二、選擇題（本大題有12小題，每小題2分，共24分）1、WhichsentenceisacorrecttranslationoftheChinesephrase“Ilikereadingbooks”?A.IenjoywatchingTVshows.B.Iprefertolistentomusic.C.Ilovereadingbooks.D.Iaminterestedinplayingsports.Answer:C

Explanation:Thecorrecttranslationof“Ilikereadingbooks”is“Ilovereadingbooks.”Theotheroptionsdonotaccuratelyreflectthemeaningoftheoriginalphrase.2、Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.Thecatwassleepingonthematwhenitsuddenly___________.A.ranawayB.jumpedoverC.barkedloudlyD.turnedaroundAnswer:A

Explanation:Thecorrectwordtocompletethesentenceis“ranaway,”asitimpliesthecatwaswokenfromitssleepandleftthearea.Theotheroptionsdonotfitthecontextofthesentence.3、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.

Thecat_______onthemat,butnowit’sgone.wassittingsitssatwillsitAnswer:A)wassittingExplanation:Thesentenceimpliesapastactionthatwashappeningataspecifictime,followedbythefactthattheactionhasnowceased.Thecorrectpastcontinuoustenseformis“wassitting,”indicatingthatthecatwassittingonthematatsomepointinthepast.4、Selectthesentencethatdoesnotcontainasubject-verbagreementerror.Eachofthestudentshastheirownlaptop.Neitherofthedogscanjumpoverthefence.Thechildrenhavealltheirhomeworkdone.Bothoftheteachersareteachingtheirclasses.Answer:C)Thechildrenhavealltheirhomeworkdone.Explanation:OptionAhasasubject-verbagreementerrorbecause“each”requiresasingularverb,“has.”O(jiān)ptionBiscorrectbecause“neither”issingularandrequiresasingularverb,“can.”O(jiān)ptionCiscorrectbecause“children”ispluralandrequiresapluralverb,“have.”O(jiān)ptionDiscorrectbecause“both”issingularandrequiresasingularverb,“are.”5.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:

Thecatis_______thesofa.A.onB.inC.underD.withAnswer:AExplanation:Thecorrectprepositiontousewith“thesofa”is“on,”whichmeansthecatissittingontopofthesofa.6.Selectthewordthatbestcompletesthesentence:

Thestudentswere_______inthelibrarywhenthebellrang.A.studyingB.playingC.sleepingD.eatingAnswer:AExplanation:Thecontextofthesentenceindicatesthatthestudentswereengagedinanactivitythatistypicallydoneinalibrary,whichisstudying.Therefore,“studying”isthemostappropriatechoice.7.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:

Thecatwasso______thatitcouldeasilyclimbthetree.A.gentleB.heavyC.strongD.fastAnswer:C

Explanation:Thecorrectwordis“strong”becauseitimpliesthatthecathasenoughstrengthtoclimbthetree.“Gentle”wouldmeanthecatiscalmandnotstrongenoughtoclimb,“heavy”wouldsuggestitwouldstruggletoclimb,and“fast”woulddescribeitsspeedbutnotitsstrengthforclimbing.8.Selectthesentencethatcorrectlyusestheword“because”asaconjunction.A.Shewaslateforschoolbecauseshegotuplate.B.Shewaslateforschoolbecauseshegotuplate.C.Shewaslateforschoolbecauseshegotuplate.D.Shewaslateforschoolbecauseshegotuplate.Answer:A

Explanation:OnlyoptionAcorrectlyuses“because”toconnecttwodependentclauseswherethesecondclauseprovidesareasonforthefirst.OptionsB,C,andDarerepetitionsofthesamesentence,whichisnotcorrect.9、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Theteacherpraisedthestudentforhis__________inthesciencefair.A.performanceB.participationC.attentionD.behaviorAnswer:BExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“participation”becauseitreferstothestudent’sinvolvementortakingpartinthesciencefair.“Performance”usuallyreferstothewaysomeoneperformsataskorpresentsthemselves,“attention”referstothefocusorconcentrationonsomething,and“behavior”referstothewayapersonacts.10、Readthesentenceandchoosethecorrectwordtocompleteit.Iwasso__________bythebookthatIcouldn’tputitdown.A.delightedB.surprisedC.interestedD.frightenedAnswer:CExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“interested”becauseitdescribesastateofbeingengagedorhavingadesiretoknowmoreaboutsomething.“Delighted”impliesafeelingofjoyorhappiness,“surprised”meanstobecaughtbysurprise,and“frightened”referstoafeelingoffear.11.Thefollowingsentencecontainsanerrorinpunctuation.Whichwordshouldbecorrected?A.Shewenttothestore,boughtsomeapples,andthenwenthome.B.Shewenttothestore,boughtsomeapplesandthenwenthome.C.Shewenttothestore,boughtsomeapples;andthenwenthome.D.Shewenttothestore,boughtsomeapples,andthenwenthome.Answer:B

Explanation:Thecorrectsentenceshouldnothaveacommabeforetheconjunction“and”whenitconnectstwoindependentclauses.Therefore,optionBisthecorrectchoice.12.Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.

Theteacherwassurprisedbecausethestudentshad________theirhomeworkwithoutbeingreminded.A.haddoneB.havedoneC.didD.hadnotdoneAnswer:D

Explanation:ThecorrectanswerisD.“Hadnotdone”indicatesthatthestudentsdidnotcompletetheirhomework,whichisthemeaningthatfitsthecontextofthesentence.Thepastperfecttenseisusedheretoshowanactionthatwascompletedbeforeanotherpastaction(theteacherbeingsurprised).三、完型填空（10分）Section3:ClozeTestReadthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestwordforeachblankfromtheoptionsgiven.Writetheletterofyourchoice(A,B,C,D,orE)inthespaceprovided.Ifyouareinterestedinstudyingabroad,youneedtostartpreparingforitwellinadvance.Oneofthemostimportantstepsisto1(A)alanguagethatiswidelyspokeninthecountryyouwanttogoto.Forexample,ifyouwanttostudyintheUnitedStates,youshould2(A)Englishasyoursecondlanguage.Anotherkeyfactoris3(A)youracademicrecords.Goodgradesinyourhighschoolyearscanincreaseyourchancesofgettingacceptedintoauniversityabroad.It’salsoimportantto4(A)yourextracurricularactivities,astheyshowyourinterestsandabilitiesoutsideoftheclassroom.Financialplanningisanothercrucialaspect.Youwillneedto5(A)enoughmoneytocoveryourtuition,livingexpenses,andothercosts.Manystudentslookforscholarshipsorpart-timejobstohelpthemwiththeirexpenses.1.A)learnB)teachC)speakD)practiceE)study2.A)learnB)teachC)speakD)practiceE)study3.A)checkB)reviewC)improveD)maintainE)secure4.A)includeB)listC)highlightD)recordE)report5.A)saveB)gatherC)collectD)earnE)accumulateAnswers:1.A)learn2.A)learn3.B)review4.C)highlight5.D)earn四、閱讀理解（26分）ReadingComprehensionPassage:ThefollowingpassageisaboutafamousChinesesinger,LiWei.LiWeiiswell-knownforherbeautifulvoiceandherdedicationtomusic.Shestartedhermusicaljourneyattheageoffivewhensheperformedatherfirstschooltalentshow.Sincethen,LiWeihaswonnumerousawardsandhasbecomeanationaliconinChina.LiWeiwasborninBeijing,China,in1990.Shegrewupinamusicalfamily,whichinspiredhertopursueacareerinmusic.Attheageof15,shewasadmittedtotheprestigiousBeijingConservatoryofMusic.Duringhertimeattheconservatory,sheworkedhardtoperfecthervocalskills.Aftergraduating,LiWeijoinedapopularChineseband,whereshegainedwidespreadrecognition.Herband’shitsong,“DreamsComeTrue,”toppedthechartsandmadeherahouseholdname.LiWei’smusicstyleisablendofpop,R&B,andtraditionalChineseelements.SheoftenincorporatesChineselyricsintohersongs,whichhashelpedherconnectwithherfansonadeeperlevel.Inadditiontohersingingcareer,LiWeiisalsoapassionateadvocateforenvironmentalprotectionandeducation.Shehasparticipatedinvariouscharityeventsandhasusedherplatformtoraiseawarenessaboutimportantsocialissues.Questions:1.HowoldwasLiWeiwhensheperformedatherfirstschooltalentshow?

A)5yearsold

B)10yearsold

C)15yearsold

D)20yearsold2.WhatinspiredLiWeitopursueacareerinmusic?

A)Herpassionforsports

B)Herfamily’smusicalbackground

C)Herinterestinacting

D)Herlovefortraveling3.WhatisLiWei’smusicstyle?

A)Classical

B)PopandR&B

C)Rock

D)Hip-hopAnswers:1.A)5yearsold2.B)Herfamily’smusicalbackground3.B)PopandR&B五、寫作題（16分）Writeashortstoryaboutadayyouspentwithyourfamily.Youshouldincludethefollowingelements:1.Describetheweatheronth