大學英語（二）（2021級提高班）2021-2022學年第二學期學習通超星期末考試章節(jié)答案2024年剪紙用的材料和工具很簡單：紙和剪刀。(2019.6)譯文：Thematerialsandtoolsusedforpapercuttingaresimple:paperandscissors.

答案:對烏鎮(zhèn)所有房屋都用石木建造。(2016.6)AllthehousesinWuzhenbuildofstoneandwood.

答案:錯18到30歲的年輕人(2018.12)譯文:agefrom18to30youngpeople

答案:錯在中國文化中，紅色通常象征著好運、長壽和幸福。在春節(jié)和其他喜慶場合，紅色到處可見。（2016.12）譯文：Asasymbolofgoodluck,longevityandhappinessinChineseculture,thecolorofredcanbeseeneverywhereduringtheSpringFestival

andotherjoyousoccasions.

答案:對判斷以下翻譯是否切當：那時，黃色是專為皇帝使用的顏色，皇家宮殿全都漆成黃色，皇袍總是黃色的，而普通老百姓是禁止穿黃色衣服的。（2016.12）譯文：Atthattime,thecolorwasexclusivelyusedfortheemperor,theroyalpalacewaspaintedyellow,theimperialrobewasalwaysyellow,whiletheordinarypeoplewereforbiddentowearyellowclothes.

答案:錯翻譯以下短語（除了專有名詞外其它均小寫，不加任何標點）1.皇家園林

2.避暑勝地

3.位于......4.可持續(xù)發(fā)展

5.森林覆蓋率

6.瀕危物種

7.太陽能8.一帶一路

9.國有企業(yè)

10.人口老齡化

答案:royalgardens;summerresort;tobelocatedin;sustainabledevelopment;forestcoverageratr;endangeredspecies;solarenergy;TheBeltandRoadInitiatives;state-ownedenterprises;(10)agingsociety翻譯：（注意除了國名外單詞全部小寫,句末不要加標點，拼寫錯誤、大寫字母或復數(shù)錯不得分）中國古代四大發(fā)明

來源于朝代國寶古文明象征意義漢字民間手工藝文房四寶智能手機

答案:oneofthefourancientcivilizations;tostemfrom;dynasty;nationaltreasure;ancientcivilization;symbolicmeaning;Chinesecharacter;folkhandicraft;theFourtonesofMandarinChinese;(10)mobliephone以下劃線部分是什么從句？

請用中文填寫（如定語從句/狀語從句/同位語從句/表語從句/賓語從句/主語從句等）1.

Eventhoseofuswhoprideourselvesonourindividualism

followpatterns

thatarenotofourownmaking.

2.

Theveryfact

thatmanyofthesameinstitutionsarefoundinallknownsocieties

indicatesthat,atbottom,allhumanbeingsareverymuchalike.

答案:定語從句;同位語從句Thesesentencesusethetargetwordsandphrasesinnewcontexts.Completethemwiththewordsandphrasesinthebox.Changetheformwhennecessary.答題方式同上

inquire

acquire

familiar

constitute

mysteriousarise

abhorrent

bewilder

rear

undergo1.Hisfacelooksso________thatIamcertainthatIhaveseenhimbefore.2.Shouldtheopportunity_______,IwouldlovetogotoHawaii.3.Ineedto_______aboutthepriceoftickets.4.Thedriverwasconfusedbythe_____

roadsigns.5.Theplanesnowhaveto_______verythoroughsafetychecks.6.Howdidthegallery_______somanyfamouspaintings?7.Tenyears

_________

adecade.8.Mymother

______

foursonsonherown.9.

Tarawascurioustofindoutmoreabouther

________

newneighbour.10.

Discriminationis

__________

inanycivilizedsociety.

答案:familiar;arise;inquire;bewildering;undergo;acquire;constitutes;reared;mysterious;(10)abhorrentThesesentencesareaboutthepassage.Completethemwiththetargetwordsandphrasesinthebox.Changetheformwhennecessary.注意：答案填寫單詞，必要時作出詞形改變。

inquire

acquire

familiar

constitute

mysterious

arise

abhorrent

bewilder

rear

undergo

1.

Whenanthropologistsrefertoculture,theyrefertothesociallegacythatone________fromhisorhergroup.2.Eventhoseofuswhoidentifyasfreethinkersfollowpatternsthatwedonotchoosetofollow,suchasbrushingourteethwhenwe______,oreatingthreemealseachday.3.Allpeople

________thesamepatternsofhumandevelopment.4.ThemanwhotheauthormetinNewYorkCitywasorphanedasababy,and__________inaremotevillage.5.Apersonofcultureisgenerallyunderstoodtobesomeonewhois_______withthefinearts,philosophy,orliterature.6.Sometimeago,theauthormetayoungmanwhospokenoEnglish,andwas

_______byAmericanways.7.Theauthor_______iftheteacherknewwhetherornotthetwoNativeAmericanstudentsweremembersofthesameclan.8.Manyofouractionsarenotcausedbyany_______forces,butareinsteadproductsoftheenvironmentwewereraisedin.9.Everyparticularculture

______asortofblueprintforalloflife’sactivities.10.MostAmericanwomenwouldconsiderthesystemofhavingmorethanonewifetobe___________.

答案:acquires;arise;undergo;reared;familiar;bewildered;inquired;mysterious;constitutes;(10)abhorrentAstechnologicalprogresscontinues,highereducationwillneedtoadapt.

答案:對Wemustteachstudentsthattechnologyisalwaystheanswer,andthatwecannotrelyonhumanattributesintheworkplace.

答案:錯Uptohalfofthejobsperformedbymachinestodaycoulddisappearwithinthe

next100years.

答案:錯Today,theAIRevolutionisupendingpreviouscertaintiesaboutemployment.

答案:對Hundredsofyearsago,theIndustrialRevolutionturnedfarmersintofactoryworkers.

答案:對robot-proof

/lifelonglearning/bothtechnicalandhumanliteracies/humanemployment

/

experientiallearningTheArtificialIntelligenceRevolutionisbeginningtoupsetlong-standingcertaintiesthatwehaveheldabout1.

______.Asmoremachinesbeginperforminghumanjobs,itisimportantforeducatorstoensurethattoday’slearnersbecome“2.

_____”.Itisthereforecrucialthattheyteachstudentshowtointegrate3.

_____,allowthemtohonetheiruniquelyhumanattributes,andhelpthemtransformtheoryintoknowledgethrough4.

_____

Universitiesmustalsopromote5.

_____aswellaspartnerwithemployerstokeepcontentrelevanttotheneedsoftheworkforce.

(從上面所給的五組短語找出填空中的答案，直接把答案完完整整填在作答框里，注意拼寫，拼寫錯誤或者大寫或者添加斜杠"/"都不得分)

答案:humanemployment;robot-proof;bothtechnicalandhumanliteracies;experientiallearning;lifelonglearning5.Martagavethecorrectanswer.

答案:對4.Theboy'sanswerofsixbillionwaswrong.

答案:錯3.Mrs.LemmonsdoubtsDewey'swayofteachingmathbysingingsongs.

答案:對2.Deweytriestoteachmathbysinging.

答案:對Understandingdetails.

Readthestatements.ThenwatchthevideoagainandmarkeachstatementTforTrueorFforFalse.1.Mrs.Lemmonsisoncrack.

答案:錯3.WhatdoesDewey(themaninthevideo)callthenumbernine?

答案:Themagicnumber2.WhendoesMrs.Lemmonswanttositintheclassroom?

答案:IntheafternoonUnderstandingmainideas.

Watchthevideoforthefirsttime.Choosethebestanswertoeachquestion.(Questions1-3)1.WhydidMrs.Lemmonscometotheclassroom?

答案:SheheardthesoundofmusicUnit4PartIISectionBTask6WorldArtDayintheUnitedStatesiscelebratedinLosAngeles.

答案:對Unit4PartIISectionBTask6ThefirstWorldArtDaywassupportedby75artists.

答案:錯Unit4PartIISectionBTask6DaVinciwasafamousexplorer.

答案:錯Unit4PartIISectionBTask6April12isthebirthdayofLeonardoDaVinci.

答案:錯Unit4PartIISectionBTask6WorldArtDayisanAmericancelebrationofthefinearts.

答案:錯Unit4PartIISectionBTask7WorldArtDaywasannouncedbytheInternationalAssociationofArt.Thegoalistocelebrate1._______activityaroundtheworld.WorldArtDayisonApril15.It’sthe2._________ofLeonardoDaVinci.WorldArtDaywasfirstcelebratedonApril15,3._____.Countriesand4._____fromaroundtheworldtookpartinthecelebration.TheUnitedStatescelebratedWorldArtDayonApril15,2015inLosAngeles.Theeventsincludedexhibitions,artists,and5.____________.

答案:creative;birthday;2012;artists;performancesUnit4PartIISectionBTask4每個空填寫單詞不超出兩個，請同學們根據(jù)聽力材料準確填寫Inthefollowinglongconversation,twostudentsaretalkingaboutcreativity.Listencarefully,andcompletethenoteswithnomorethantwowordsand/oranumber.1.EmmatellsJacobthatheshouldgetajobthatneeds_________.2.EmmahasseenJacobusehishandsandmindtocreate___________.3.Jacobenjoysbeing__________inhiswork.4.Jacobdidn’teatdinnerwhenheworkedonhis_____________.5.WhenJacobisgivena(n)__________,hetriestosolveitinanewway.

答案:creativity;newthings;challenged;scienceproject;project;problemUnit4PartIISectionBTask521.Whyisthemuseumdisplayingtheitems?

答案:BecausetheywereimportanttoRauschenbergUnit4PartIISectionBTask520.Whatisinthedisplay?

答案:Mixedmedia,sounds,andsculpturesUnit4PartIISectionBTask5Listentothefollowingnewsreportaboutapainter,RobertRauschenberg.Choosethebestanswertoeachquestion.Questions19-21arebasedonthenewsreportyou'veheard.19.

WhendidRauschenbergdie?

答案:

In2008兩只老虎視頻中的句子主干謂語是？

答案:estimatedcandidate如何拆分記憶？

答案:can+did+ateTobaccoistaxedheavilyintheircountry.劃線單詞意思

答案:征稅Completeeachsentencewithawordfromthebox.Changetheformwhennecessary.

(選詞填空，必要時要改變單詞的形式)

trap

clue

tremendous

vacant

burden6.Soaringtuitionsanddecliningincomeshaveresultedinlargerdebt

________.7.Thepolicefollowedhomethe________andfinallycaughtthekiller.8.DuringWorldWarll,

a________increaseintrucksandnewroadswererequired.9.________roomsonthecampuswerebeingusedby

holidayingfamilies.10.If

astorm________youinyourcar,therearesomestepsyoushould

takeforyourownsafety.

答案:burden;burdens;clue;clues;tremendous;Vacant;vacant;trapsCompleteeachsentencewithawordfromthebox.Changetheformwhennecessary.

(選詞填空，必要時要改變單詞的形式)potential

missionguaranteeorganizeobjective

1.The

________ofthisdebatinggameisnottowinbuttogettothetruth.2.HewassenttoSouthAmericaonadiplomatic

________.3.Itiscriticallyimportantthatweprovideteachersandprincipalsthesupporttheyneedtohelpstudentsreachtheirfull

________.4.Whilepreparingtoteach,they________theirknowledgeandimprovetheirownunderstanding.5.Wecan’t

________thepunctualarrivaloftrainsinfogweather.

答案:objective;mission;potential;organize;guarantee請將以下四個選項中的單詞填到空白處，只填A，B，C，D大寫字母，不帶任何標點。A、consulted

B、constructed

C、undertook

D、scale

1.Whenthetowerwasfirst__________in1962,itwascoveredwiththinsquarestones.2.Duringthisrenovationthebuilding'sowners,CIS,_________thesolarpanelcompany,Solarcentury.3.Averticalsolarprojectonsuchalarge_________hasneverbeenrepeated.4.She_______theorganizationofthewholescheme.

答案:B;A;D;C請從四個選項中選三個詞填到空白處，只填A，B，C，D大寫字母，不帶任何標點。A、concern

B、prevent

C、access

D、risk1.Regularcleaningmayhelp________infection.2.Studentsmusthave________toagoodlibrary.3.Thereisnowconsiderable______forthesafetyoffood.

答案:B;C;AAn

independent

body

hasbeen

setup

to

________theaffair.

答案:investigateThesizeofthechickenpieceswill________thecookingtime.

答案:determineThegovernmentwillprovidetemporary__________foruptothreethousandhomelesspeople.

答案:accommodationItwasthefirst____________availablemachinetoemployartificialintelligence.

答案:commerciallyTheLetterwaswrittenbyDarwintothankanAmericangeologist,Dr.FerdinandVandeveerHayden,forsendinghimcopiesofhisresearchintothegeologyoftheregionthatwouldbecomeYellowstoneNationalPart.(找主干)

答案:TheLetterwaswrittenbyDarwin請將下列句子排成陳述句語序（正常語序）。Inalineagainstonewallstoodallofourshoes.

答案:A.one;B.shoes;C.wall;D.line;E.a;F.of;G.all;H.against;I.our;J.In;K.stoodA)tragedyB)gestureC)acquaintanceD)upcomingE)casualF)clutchG)chaseH)releaseI)mentionJ)settleK)valuableL)wanderM)confuseN)suitO)concentrate

請根據(jù)具體句子填寫單詞的適當形式，不是填前面的字母。Thenarratorwas____whenEmersontoldherwhyhehadcomeover.Thenarrator’sdaughterMeghanranbyher,_______aball.Emerson______himselfdownonthefloorandgottowork.ThenarratordescribesDonnaasa(n)_____friend.Asmallactofkindnessinthefaceofatragiceventcanbethemost______.Thenarratorandherfamilywerepackingtheirbelongingsfora(n)______move.ThenarratorwasgratefulforEmerson’skindandhelpful______.Theaccidentthattookthelifeofthenarrator’sbrotherandhisfamilywasa(n)______.Afterhearingthebadnews,thenarratorbeganto______aroundthehouseaimlessly.Emerson’skindnessallowedthenarrator______heremotions.

答案:confused;clutching;settled;casual;valuable;upcoming;gesture;tragedy;wanderItwasasthoughthemessage_________mybrainwithcotton.

答案:hadmuffled8.Thechildrenranoutoftheroom,laughingandtalkinghappily.

請問劃線部分充當什么成分？

答案:伴隨狀語7.Myadviceisthatweshouldnotstayuplate.

請問這句話中，that引導什么從句？

答案:表語從句6.__________errandsallmorningtiredmeoutfortherestoftheday.

答案:RunningWecannotsitatthetable,becauseit's_______forsomeoneelse.

答案:reserved4.

Stoptalkingnowand

_________

down.

答案:settle3.

Jimraisedhishandsinawelcoming

_______.

答案:gesture2.

Pleaseputawaythe

_______,breakableobjects.

答案:valuable1.

Afterreceivingthenewsofherbrother’sdeath,thenarratorcouldnot

________

onwhatsheneededtodo.

答案:concentrateProfessorAshokGoelofGeorgiaTechdevelopedanartificiallyintelligentteachingassistanttohelphandletheenormousnumberofstudentquestionsintheonlineclass,Knowledge-BasedArtificialIntelligence.這句中，劃線部分是做什么成分？

答案:同位語The

United

States

Postal

Service

has

a

system

to

ensure

its

employees'

safety.這句與以下哪一句相匹配？

答案:After

mail

service

stops

due

to

weather,

the

agency's

top

priority

is

ensuring

that

employees

aresafeThat'stheconclusionofarecently_______study,whichanalysed259bottlesfrom11brandssoldinninecountries.

答案:releasedThe

bottle

is________,andthelabelsays"purewater".

答案:sealedImagineyouarewanderingaboutonaThaiislandor_______theruinsofAngkor.

答案:admiringYettheidea

that

ameaningfullifemustbeorappearremarkable

isnotonlylimitedbutalsomisguided.

這句話的主干是Ameaningfullifemustbeorappearremarkable.

答案:錯Lookingoutherwindowoneday,sheseesafamilymakingitswaydowntheroadandcomestotherealizationthatsheneedstobegintoliveinthemoment.這句話中，that引導什么從句?

答案:同位語從句Theannouncement________

mysuspicions.

答案:confirmedHowmanyofuscanaccomplishour________

dream?

答案:originalAlifeofgoodnessissomethingthatanypersoncan________to.

答案:aspireMysisterhasmovedtothesouthin_________ofajob.

答案:pursuitThequestion_________atpresenthassomethingimportanttodowithourdailylife.

答案:beingdiscussedMyfathergrewupwhere

hewasborn.

請問這句話中，where引導什么從句？

答案:狀語從句Thehope

that

sheexpressedisthattheywouldcometovisitChinaagain.

請問這句話中，第一個that引導什么從句？

答案:定語從句Medicalteamshavebeen__________tohealingthewoundandrescuingthedying.

答案:dedicated請寫出“工業(yè)革命”的正確英文。

答案:theIndustrialRevolution請寫出“數(shù)字革命”的正確英文。

答案:theDigitalRevolutionChoosetheappropriatewordforthefollowingsentences.注：答案填寫的是單詞前面的字母

（大寫，不加標點；如：

B）A.collaborate

B.agility

C.upend

D.capacity

E.redundancy

Withsurprising

______________

,theoldcatdartedacrosstheyard.

Thebuswascrowdedtoitsfull

______________

.

3.

Thefactory’sworkersface

______________

becausethereisnomoreworkavailable.

4.

Ifyou_______thebox,itwilltakeuplessspace.

答案:B;D;E;CForlearnerstomastertheeconomicandsocialchallengesbroughton

bysmartmachines,highereducationwillneedtoadapt.請問劃線部分的broughton,在句中是做什么成分？

答案:定語Theideathat

amid-careerprofessionalcantakeoneortwoyearsoutoftheworkplacetopursueanadvanceddegree

isincreasinglyunrealistic.(劃線部分為什么從句？)

答案:同位語從句/star3/origin/b37eb3e282b53ff7191c442a8f1568cb.png

答案:component/star3/origin/550b030c29d220d128f2e3ec2b5e4173.png

答案:ensure/star3/origin/7d5cb5ce77fd472a30bbf5713ca0dfd5.png

答案:hone/star3/origin/d31e4f4de4fa49fcd7b830d21908afa8.png

答案:collaborate/star3/origin/e37f7af904beca11d3f9e73b3eb2b3a5.png

答案:adaptCompleteeachsentencewithawordfromthebox.Changetheformwhennecessary.

(選詞填空，必要時要改變單詞的形式)associate

expense

theory

finance

spoil

origin1.ASanimportantpartofinternational_____,exchangerateisalwaysthehottopicfordiscussionandresearch.2.Likegoodlittlescientists,childrenarealwaystestingtheirchildsized_____abouthowthingswork.3.Don'tbetooseverewithyourchildrennorshouldyou_____them.4.Well,TokyoandSingaporearebothattractive,buttheliving_____thereareincrediblyhigh.5.UntilthenI'vebeenboredbyeverything_____withEnglishcourses.6.Thecountryof_____ofcornistheMexicofLatinAmerica.

答案:finance;theories;spoil;expenses;associated;originCompleteeachsentencewithawordfromthebox.Changetheformwhennecessary.

(選詞填空，必要時要改變單詞的形式)bid

contrary

literary

rough

protein

violate1.Fishcurrentlyprovideabout15%oftheworld'sanimal_____.2.Ilikereadingthetextbookof_____criticismbycontemporaryauthors.3.It'snotroubleatall;onthe_____,itwillbeagreatpleasuretohelpyou.4.Cantheybeallowedto_____rulesandregulationsatwill?5.Wewantedtobuythechairsbutanothercouplewere_____againstus.6.Theguidebookgavemea_____ideaofwhattheweatherwouldbelikein

答案:protein;literary;contrary;violate;bidding;rough用法搭配

答案:A.heritage;B.mysterious;C.potential;D.legacy;E.ordinary;F.rearTheveryfactthatmanyofthesameinstitutionsarefoundinallknownsocietiesindicatesthat,atbottom,allhumanbeingsareverymuchalike.

劃線部分是什么從句？

答案:同位語從句Theveryfactthatmanyofthesameinstitutionsarefoundinallknownsocietiesindicatesthat,atbottom,allhumanbeingsareverymuchalike.

主干的謂語動詞是__________.

答案:indicates9.Forlearnerstomastertheeconomicandsocialchallengesbroughtonbysmartmachines,highereducationwillneedtoadapt.這句話中，主句的謂語動詞是？

答案:need10.

Culturecanberegardedas①

that

partofthee