英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)說(shuō)復(fù)習(xí)資料一、?？紩r(shí)態(tài)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)（注意單三）一般過(guò)去時(shí)（was,were,did）一般將來(lái)時(shí)（begoingto,will,shall）現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)（bedoing）過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)（was/weredoing）現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)（havedone）過(guò)去完成時(shí)（haddone）二、常考詞匯方位：behind,infrontof,on,under,near,between…and….職業(yè)：doctor,teacher,astronaut,scientist,policeman/woman,fireman/woman,inventor,director,translator,actor/actress,educator.人際：father/dad,mother/mom,parents,stranger,friend,classmate,relative,grandmother/grandma,grandfather/grandpa,grandparents,uncle,aunt,cousin.天氣：cloudy,windy,rainy,sunny,hot,cold,cool,foggy.季節(jié)：spring,summer,autumn/fall,winter.服飾：T-shirt,shirt,jacket,sweater,glasses,hat,cap,skirt,dress,trousers,jeans,scarf,glove.運(yùn)動(dòng)：run,swim,dance,sing,walk,draw.球類：basketball,ping-pong,football,soccer,volleyball,baseball,badminton.樂(lè)器：piano,violin,guitar,drum.(記得帶the)交通工具：car,bus,plane/air,taxi,foot.(除onfoot外，其余常用by+交通工具)形容詞：relaxing,interesting,exciting,scary,wonderful,good.名字：firstname,secondname/familyname.水果：apple,pear,lemon,banana,strawberry,watermelon,peach.蔬菜：potato,tomato,carrot,corn,pumpkin,onion,cabbage,lettuce,eggplant.地點(diǎn)：park,airport,hospital,policestation,firestation,parkinglot,school,home,amusementpark,supermarket,museum,zoo,bank,hotel.月份：January,February,March,April,May,June,July,August,September,October,November,December.星期：Sunday,Monday,Tuesday,Wednesday,Thursday,Friday,Saturday.動(dòng)物：elephant,giraffe,monkey,tiger,lion,panda,koala,ant,bee,pig,sheep,fish,rabbit,whale,bear,hen,chicken,cat,dog.三、?？脊?jié)日及部分時(shí)間春節(jié)：theSpringFestival端午節(jié)：theDragonBoatFestival中秋節(jié)：theMid-autumnFestival潑水節(jié)：thewaterfestival國(guó)慶節(jié)：theNationalDay(10.1)圣誕節(jié)：ChristmasDay(12.25)萬(wàn)圣節(jié)：Halloween(11.1)復(fù)活節(jié)：Eastern新年：Newyear(1.1)婦女節(jié)：Women’sDay(3.8)兒童節(jié)：Children’sDay(6.1)母親節(jié)：Mothers’Day父親節(jié)：Fathers’Day四、?？冀浑H用語(yǔ)1.電話用語(yǔ)： Thisissb.speaking.Whoisthat? Holdon,please. Goahead.2.打招呼用語(yǔ)： Hi/Hello. Nicetomeetyou./Gladtomeetyou. Howdoyoudo!3.易錯(cuò)口語(yǔ)： That’sallright.沒(méi)關(guān)系。 Allright.好的。 Youareright.你是對(duì)的。 Don’tmentionit.小事一樁。 Notatall.沒(méi)什么。 Youarewelcome.別客氣。 Congratulations.恭喜。 Nothingmuch.沒(méi)什么。 Thankyou.謝謝。 Withpleasure.樂(lè)意至極（回答Can/Could開(kāi)頭的句子） Mypleasure.我的榮幸（回答Thankyou）4.時(shí)間（例）： At7:00a.m.7點(diǎn)。 Aquarterto12:00.11:45分 Halfpast17:00.17:30分5.日期與星期(月份+日期+年份)： What’sdatetoday?詢問(wèn)日期。 Whatdayisittoday?詢問(wèn)星期。 精確到日用on，其余用in。五、?？级陶Z(yǔ)： Missthebus. Shakehands. Beallowedto. Bequiet.六、?？加谜Z(yǔ)： 1.Howdoyoulike…/Whatdoyouthinkof…e.g.Howdoyoulikethemovie? It’srelaxing. 2.Wheredidyougo…?e.g.Wheredidyougolastweekend? Iwenttothehistorymuseum. 3.Howdoyougoto…?e.g.Howdoyougotoschool? Bybike. 4.Howoften…？e.g.HowoftendoyouwatchTV? Once/Twice/Threetimesaweek. 5.Whatcansb.do?e.g.Whatcantheboydo? Hecansinganddance. 6.Whydoyoulikesth.?e.g.Whydoyoulikemonkey? Becauset