2023-2024學年四班級上冊單元速記·巧練（外研版三起）Module8Unit1We’regoingtovisitHainan.語法復習+鞏固練習語法復習學問考點一：We'regoingtovisitHainantomorrow.我們打算明天巡游海南。We'regoingtovisitHainantomorrow.我們打算明天巡游海南?！揪湫徒Y構】主語+begoingto+動詞原形+其他.【重點解析】●這是表達方案或者打算做某事的句子。●begoingto是一個表示將來的結構，它表示即將發(fā)生的動作、最近的打算或方案等?！裨赽egoingto結構中，be動詞隨主語人稱和數的變化而變化。goingto固定不變，后接動詞(短語)原形。例：I'mgoingtoplaythepianotomorrow.明天我打算彈鋼琴。【聯(lián)想記憶】●在英語中，will也可以表示將來，意為“將要”,后面接動詞原形。例：Iwillgotothelibrarythisafternoon.我今日下午將要去圖書館。ItisSundaytomorrow.Iamgoingtoswim.明天是星期天。我打算游泳。學問考點二：We'regoingbyplane.我們打算乘飛機去!We'regoingbyplane.我們打算乘飛機去!【重點解析】●byplane意為“乘飛機”,by表示方式，意為“乘，坐”。●“by+交通工具”表示“乘/坐”。例：He'sgoingtogotoschoolbybiketomorrow.他打算明天騎自行車去學校。留意：(1)在"by+交通工具"這個結構中，by后的名詞只能用單數，前面不能加冠詞或形容詞性物主代詞，這樣的介詞短語常放在句末。(2)表示乘/坐某種交通工具，也可以用take。例：takeabus乘公共汽車學問考點三：Andwe'regoingtogetupat5o'clock!我們打算在五點鐘起Andwe'regoingtogetupat5o'clock!我們打算在五點鐘起床！【重點解析】●at,in和on這三個介詞都可以用在時間之前。但用法有所不同：(1)at用在具體時刻前。例：at3:20在三點二格外atnineo'clock在九點鐘小貼士：英語中整點時間的表達法是“基數詞+o'clock”,其中o'clock可以省略。例：atseven(o'clock)在七點鐘(2)in用在月份、季節(jié)、年份前。例：inMay在五月insummer在夏天in2014在2014年(3)on用在具體的日期或星期前。例：onJune10th在六月十日onSunday在星期天學問考點四：I'mfromtheUK.我來自英國?！局攸c解析】I'mfromtheUK.我來自英國?！襁@是介紹某人來自某地的句子?！馼efrom相當于comefrom,意為“來自”。●be是連系動詞，把be提到句首可構成一般疑問句，在be后面加not構成否定句。而come是實義動詞，要借助于do或does等構成一般疑問句和否定句?！揪湫徒Y構】主語+be+from+地點.例：I'mfromMexico.=IcomefromMexico.我來自墨西哥。IshefromCanada?=DoeshecomefromCanada?他來自加拿大嗎?學問考點五：名詞全部格(1)表示有生命的名詞的全部格一般用“'s”形式。①單數名詞和不以s結尾的時復數名詞，在詞尾加“'s”構成全部格。例：Tom'spen湯姆的鋼筆Amy'sfather埃米的爸爸Children'sDay兒童節(jié)②以s結尾的復數名詞，只在詞尾加“‘”構成名詞全部格。例：Teachers'Day老師節(jié)③表示兩者共同擁有時，只在最終一個名詞后加“'s”;表示各自擁有時，在每個名詞后都加“'s”。例：SamandAmy'sfather薩姆和埃米的爸爸(二者共有)Lingling'sandLanlan'sschools玲玲和蘭蘭的學校(各自全部)(2)無生命的名詞的全部格一般用含有of的短語來表示。例：alegofthetable—條桌子腿amapofChina一張中國地圖鞏固練習一、情景選擇。()1．當你告知別人該睡覺了，你說：A．Timeforbed B．It’s10o'clock()2．新同學想告知大家他來自英國，他會說：A．I'mgoingtovisittheUK. B．I'mfromtheUK.()3．伴侶問你星期天打算做什么，你可以這樣回答：A．I’mgoingtoflyakiteonSunday. B．I’mgoingtoflyakiteonMonday.()4．詢問別人將要去干什么，你應當說：A．Whatareyoudoing? B．Whatareyougoingtodo?()5．當你想說“是Lingling的襪子”時，你應當說：A．They’reLingling’sshoes. B．They’reLingling’ssocks.()6．奇奇打算明天七點起床，他對媽媽說：A．I’mgoingtogetupatseveno'clocktomorrow. B．I'mgoingtoreadbooksatseveno'clock.()7．對方詢問你將怎樣去上海，你應當這樣回答：A．I’mgoingtoShanghaibyplane. B．Icanrunfast.二、用單詞正確形式填空。8．Wearegoingto(visit)Beijingtomorrow.9．We'regoingto(make)somecakestomorrow.10．We'regoingto(visit)Harbinthiswinter.11．We(be)goingto(visit)Beijingthissummerholiday.12．Sam(be)fromtheUK.13．Lookatthe(child).They’redancing.14．Mum,wherearemy(sock)?15．I(be)goingtoeatsomefruit.三、選詞填空。（一）in

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for16．I’mDaming.I’mChina.17．We’regoingtoplayfootball4o’clock.18．I’mgoingtoswimthesea.19．We’regoingtoBeijingtrain.20．Timebed,children.（二）21．It’sninenow,children.Time(down/for)bed.22．We'regoingtogetupatfive(clock/o'clock).23．ThisisJack.Heis(at/from)theUK.24．MyfatherisgoingtoBeijing(by/for)planetomorrow.25．WearegoingtovisitBeijing(byplane/ridemybike).四、填內容補全短文。Daming一家打算明天去海南旅游。依據圖片及上下文提示，完成旅行方案。I’mDaming.I’mgoingto26Hainanwithmyfamilytomorrow.Wearegoingto27at6o'clock.Wearegoing28.I’mgoingto29inthesea.Myfatherisgoingto30.Mymotherisgoingtogoshopping.五、連詞成句。31．visit,I’m,grandpa,to,my,going(.)32．drink,we’re,some,going,juice,to,orange(.)33．going,get,we’re,to,up,six,at,o’clock(.)34．to,we’re,Hainan,going,visit,tomorrow(.)35．they,by,are,train,going(.)六、閱讀選擇TodayisSaturday.Linglingisgoingtovisithergrandmatomorrow.HergrandmalivesinXinjiang.Lingling’sbrotherisgoingtherewithher.Theyaregoingtherebyplane.Theyaregoingtogetupatsixo'clock.TheyaregoingtorideahorseinXijiang.TheyaregoingtoclimbtheTianshanmountainthere.()36．Linglingisgoingtovisithergrandmaon________.A．Saturday B．Sunday C．Monday()37．LinglingisgoingtoXinjiangwith________.A．herfather B．hermother C．herbrother()38．Theyaregoingthereby________.A． B．. C．()39．Theyaregoingto________inXinjiang.A． B． C．()40．劃線詞語mountain的意思是________。A．森林 B．河流 C．山七、閱讀短文，完成下列各題。XiaomingandhisfriendsarefromGuangzhou.TodaytheyaregoingtoTai’an,ShandongProvincebytrain.TheywanttovisitMountTai(泰山)tomorrow.Theyaregoingtogotobedat9o'clocktonight(今晚).Tomorrowtheyaregoingtogetupatthreeo'clock.Theyaren’tgoingtohavebreakfast(早餐).Buttheyaregoingtobuysomefood.TheyaregoingtoMountTaibybus.Andtheyaregoingtowatchthesunrise(看日出)onthetopofthemountain.41．閱讀短文，推斷句子正(T)誤(F)。()(1)They’regoingtoeatbreakfasttomorrow.()(2)TomorrowtheyaregoingtoclimbMountTai.()(3)Theyaregoingtowatchthesunriseonthetopofthemountain.42．閱讀短文，填空。(1)XiaomingisgoingtoShandongby.(2)Theyaregoingtogo