2021年考研英語二新題型真題及答案考研英語

2021年全國碩士研究生入學統(tǒng)一考試英語(二)考試時間

安排在12月26日下午14：00-15：00,考試時長為3個小

時?？己蟠蠹易顬殛P(guān)心的就是本次的考試真題及考后答

案，小編在考后為大家及時跟進考研英語二真題，請大家

先收藏好此頁面。以下是2021年考研英語二新題型試題及

答案。

PartB

Directions:

Readthefollowingtextandanswerthequestionsbychoosing

themostsuitablesubheadingfromthelistA-Gforeach

numberedparagraph(41-45),Therearetwoextrasubheadings

whichyoudonotneedtouse.Markyouranswersonthe

ANSWERSHEET.(lOpoints)

[A]Staycalm

[B]Stayhumble

[C]Don1(makejudgments

fD]Berealisticabouttherisks

[E]Decidewhethertowait

[F]Askpermissiontodisagree

[G]Identifyasharedgoal

HowtoDisagreewithSomeoneMorePowerfulthanYou

Yourbo$$proposesanewinitiativeyouthinkwon't

work.Yourseniorcolleagueoutlinesaprojecttimelineyou

thinkisunrealistic.Whatdoyousaywhenyoudisagreewith

someonewhohasmorepowerthanyoudo?Howdoyou

decidewhetherit'sworthspeakingup?Andifyoudo,what

exactlyshouldyousay?Here'showtodisagreewithsomeone

morepowerfulthanyou.

41._______________

Youmaydecideit'sbesttoholdofonvoicingyour

opinion.Maybeyouhaven'tfinishedthinkingtheproblem

through,thewholediscussionwasasurprisetoyou,oryou

wanttogetaclearersenseofwhatthegroupthinks.Ifyou

thinkotherpeoplearegoingtodisagreetoo,youmightwantto

gatheryourarmyfirst.Peoplecancontributeexperienceor

informationtoyourthinking-allthethingsthatwouldmake

thedisagreementstrongerormorevalid.Ifsalsoagoodidea

todelaytheconversationifyou'reinameetingorotherpublic

space.Discussingtheissueinprivatewillmakethepowerful

personfeellessthreatened.

42._______________

Beforeyoushareyourthoughts,thinkaboutwhatthepowerful

personcaresabout—itmaybeMthecredibilitynoftheirteam

orgettingaprojectdoneontime.YouTemorelikelytobe

heardifyoucanconnectyourdisagreementtoahigher

purpose.Whenyoudospeakup,don'tassumethelinkwillbe

clear.You'llwanttostateitovertly,contextualizingyour

statementssothatyou'reseennotasadisagreeableunderling

butasacolleaguewho'stryingtoadvanceasharedgoal.The

discussionwillthenbecomemorelikeachessgamethana

boxingmatch.

43.

Thisstepmaysoundoverlydeferential,but,it'sasmartway

togivethepowerfulpersonpsychologicalsafetyandcontrol

Youcansaysomethinglike,"Iknowweseemtobemoving

towardafist-quartercommitmenthere.Ihavereasonstothink

thatwon'twork.Fdliketolayoutmyreasoning,Wouldthat

beOK?"Thisgivesthepersonachoice,allowingthemto

verballyoptin.And,assumingtheysayyesitillmakeyoufeel

moreconfidentaboutvoicingyourdisagreement.

44._______________

Youmightfeelyourheartracingoryourfaceturningred,but

dowhateveryoucantoremainneutralinbothyourwordsand

actions.Whenyourbodylanguagecommunicatesreluctance

oranxiety,itundercutsthemessage.ltsendsamixed

message,andyourcounterpartgetstochoosewhattoread.

Deepbreathscanhelp,ascanspeakingmoreslowlyand

deliberately.Whenwefeelpanickywetendtotalklouderand

faster.Simplyslowingthepaceandtalkinginaneventone

helpscalmtheotherpersondownanddoesthesameforyou.

Italsomakesyouseemconfident,evenifyouaren't.

45._______________

Emphasizethatyou'reofferingyouropinion,notgospel

truth.ltmaybeawell-informedwelbresearchedopinion,but

it'sstillanopinion,mytalktentativelyandslightlyunderstate

yourconfidence.Insteadofsayingsomethinglike,"Ifweset

anend-of-quarterdeadline,wellnevermakeit,飛ay,"Thisis

justmyopinion,butIdon*tseehowwewillmakethat

deadline.''Havingassertedyourposition((asaposition.notas

afact),demonstrateequalcuriosityaboutotherviews.Remind

thepersonthatthisisyourpointofview,