Unit1

IfIstartafterdinner,I’llfinishitbeforeIgotobed.Module6ProblemsTolearnthevocabularyinUnit1.TolistenandunderstandthedialogueabouttheproblembetweenTonyandhisfather.Totalkaboutproblemsandgiveadvice.學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)dealfailinstrumentmusicalhabitnecessaryshamen.協(xié)議v.未能及格；未能達(dá)到n.樂器；儀器adj.音樂的n.習(xí)慣adj.必要的；必需的n.可惜；遺憾Newwords新課講授insteadcommunityknowledgepointconsiderlastwordinsteadofadv.代替；而不是n.社區(qū)；社會(huì)n.知識(shí)；學(xué)識(shí)n.（試圖表達(dá)的）觀點(diǎn)，看法v.考慮；斟酌最后一句話；最終決定而不是養(yǎng)成……的習(xí)慣getintothehabitof…volunteern.志愿者guitarn.吉他examn.考試playsoccerdohomeworkwatchTVWhatisthefirstthingyoudowhenyoucomehomefromschool?LeadinWhatisthefirstthingyoudowhenyoucomehomefromschool?Iusuallyeatsomethingfirst.Howaboutyou?Idomyschoolworkatfirst.It’sagoodhabitofdoingyourhomeworkassoonasyoucomehomefromschool.ListenanddecidewhatTony’sproblemis.Usethewordsintheboxtohelpyou.a)Tonyisspendingtoomuchtimeplayingtheguitar,andhemayfallhisexams.dealexamfallguitarinstrumentb)AllofTony’sfriendscanplaymusicalinstrumentsafterclass,buthehastostudyhard.c)Tony’sparentswanttostophimenjoyingmusic,althoughtheyhavemadeadealwithhimbefore.和某人達(dá)成協(xié)議Listeningandvocabulary1Tony’sdadisworriedthatTonyspendstoomuchtimeplayingtheguitar.Tonyhasfailedanexam.Tony’smumwantsTonytostopplayingtheguitar.Listenagainandcheck(?)thetruesentences.2Tonyplaysmusictogetherwithhisfriends.Tony’smumsuggeststhatTonyshouldhaveguitarlessons.Tony’sdaddoesnotagreewithTony’smum’ssuggestion.Listenagainandthenanswerthequestions.1.WhatisTonydoing?A.Heisdoinghishomework.B.Heislisteningtomusic.C.Heisplayingtheguitar.2.WhatdoesTony’sfatherwanthimtodo?A.Tostopenjoyingmusic.B.Totakeguitarlessons.C.Toworkharder.What’sthatmusic?It’sTony.He’splayingtheguitar.Hespendsalotoftimeplayingtheguitar.Hashedonehishomework?Probablynot.Butallhisfriendsarelearningtoplayaninstrument.Hewantstoplaywiththem.Dad:Mum:Dad:Mum:TapescriptHmm,Idon’twanttostophimenjoyingmusic,buthe’sgottostudyaswell.Ifhedoesn’tworkhard,he’llfailhisexams.Let’smakeadealwithhim.We’llpayforguitarlessonsifheworkshardatschool.OK,that’sagoodidea.Dad:

Mum:Dad:1.Tony’sDadaskshimtodohishomework_________.A.afterdinnerB.beforedinner

C.atseven2.Tonywantstogoto____afterclassintheafternoon.A.thelibraryB.thepark

C.theplaygroundChoosetherightanswer.Tony,you’replayingtheguitaragain.Haveyoudoneyourhomework?No,notyet,butIhaven’tgotmuch.IfIstartafterdinner,I’llfinishitbeforeIgotobed.Anyway,youwantedmetolearnaninstrument.Iwantyoutogetintothehabitofdoingyourhomeworkassoonasyoucomehomefromschool.Ifyoustartnow,you’llfinishitbeforedinner.Dad:Tony:Dad:Listenandread.3Yes,butIneedarestfromschoolwork.Ialsowanttogotothelibrarytodovolunteerwork.Soyou’renotgoingtodoyourhomeworknow?No,itisn’tnecessarytodoitnow.I’lldoitlater.That’sashame.Ireallydon’tthinkyoushouldgotothelibrarysomuch.Tony:Dad:Tony:Dad:Whynot?IcanworkinthelibraryandI’malsoabletoreadbooksthere.Nodeal,Tony.Ifyoudoalltheseotherthingsinsteadofyourhomework,youwon’thavetimetostudy.Youmeanyoudon’twantmetohelpthecommunityandincreasemyknowledgeoftheworld?Tony:Dad:Tony:That’snotthepoint.Youshouldconsiderwhatthemostimportantthingis.Idon’twantyoutofailyourexams.But…Youcan’tdoanythingbeforeyoufinishyourhomework.I’msorry,butthat’smylastword.Dad:Tony:Dad:EverydayEnglishThat’sashame.Nodeal.Yourmean…That’snotthepoint.Nowworkingroups.DiscusswhattheproblemisbetweenTonyandhisfather.Giveyouradvice.Choosethecorrectanswer.1WhydoesTonysayhewilldohishomeworkafterdinner?a)Becausehewantsarestfromschoolwork.b)Becausehecandohishomeworkinthelibrary.c)Becausehomeworkislessimportantthanmusic.?42WhydoesTony’sdadthinkTonyshouldnotgotothelibrarytoomuch?a)BecausehewantsTonytolearnaninstrument.b)BecauseworkinginthelibrarystopsTonyfromplayingtheguitar.c)BecauseTonywillnothaveenoughtimetostudy.?3HowdoesTonyfeelabouttheworkinthelibrary?a)Itismoreinterestingthanhomeworkandshouldcomefirst.b)Itisnotasimportantashomework.c)Itisgoodbecausehecanhelpthecommunityandreadbooksthereatthesametime.?Completethepassagewiththewordsinthebox.Tonywantstogotothelibrary,becauseheworkstheretohelpthe(1)__________.Hecanalsoreadbooksthereandincreasehis(2)__________.Buthisfatherthinksitisa(3)_______thatTonydoesnot(4)_______hishomeworktobemoreimportant.HewantsTonytogetintothe(5)_____ofdoinghishomework(6)_______ofdoingotherthingsfirstafterschool.communityconsiderhabitinsteadknowledgeshamecommunityknowledgeshameconsiderhabitinstead51.Iwantyoutogetintothehabitofdoingyourhomeworkassoonasyoucomehomefromschool.

我想讓你養(yǎng)成一放學(xué)回家就做作業(yè)的習(xí)慣。form/develop/getintothehabitof…養(yǎng)成……的習(xí)慣break/getoutofthehabitof…改掉……的習(xí)慣havethehabitof…有……的習(xí)慣habitLanguagepoints我養(yǎng)成了每天步行30分鐘的習(xí)慣。I’vegotintothehabitofwalkingfor30minuteseachday.我正努力改掉熬夜的習(xí)慣。I’mtryingtobreakthehabitofstayinguptoolate.我姐姐有晨讀英語(yǔ)的習(xí)慣。MysisterhasthehabitofreadingEnglishinthemorning.2.No,itisn’tnecessarytodoitnow.

是的，沒有必要現(xiàn)在就做。It’snecessary(forsb.)todosth.該句型表示“（對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)）做某事是有必要的”，其中necessary為形容詞，意為“必要的；必需的”。例如：對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)學(xué)好英語(yǔ)是有必要的。It’snecessaryforustolearnEnglishwell.3.That’sashame.真遺憾。

That’sashame./It’sashame./Whatashame!經(jīng)常用在口語(yǔ)中，表示“真遺憾/可惜呀”。例如：Oh,it’sraining.Whatashame!

啊，下雨了。真糟糕！4.Nodeal,Tony.托尼，這不行。

deal在這里的意思是“協(xié)議”。在口語(yǔ)表達(dá)中，我們常用makeadeal表示“達(dá)成協(xié)議”。此處Nodeal.表示不同意，可譯成“這不行”。例如：—YouwashthecarandI’llletyouuseittonight.

你洗車，我就讓你今晚用車?！狣eal!成！5.Ifyoudoallthesethingsinsteadofyourhomework,youwon’thavetimetostudy.

如果你不做作業(yè)，而去做些其他的事情，你就沒有時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)了。insteadof“代替，而不是”。例如：Ihavecomeinsteadofmybrother.Heisill.

我代替我哥哥來(lái)了。他病了。Iwillgoinsteadofyou.是我走，不是你。instead單獨(dú)使用的時(shí)候是副詞，常用于句末。例如：We’venocoffee.Wouldyouliketeainstead?

我們沒有咖啡了，喝茶行嗎？Itwilltakedaysbycar,solet’sflyinstead.

坐汽車得好幾天時(shí)間，所以我們還是改乘飛機(jī)吧。6.That’snotthepoint.那不是問(wèn)題的關(guān)鍵。

point在這里的意思是“要點(diǎn)，核心問(wèn)題”。例如：Thepointis,youhaven’tdoneyourhomework!

問(wèn)題是你還沒做家庭作業(yè)！Iwishhewouldgettothepoint(=sayitquickly).

但愿他快點(diǎn)說(shuō)正題。7.Youshouldconsiderwhatthemostimportantthingis.

你應(yīng)該考慮什么是最重要的事情。

consider考慮；斟酌1)后接名詞、代詞或v.-ing形式。例如：You’dbetterconsidermysuggestion.你最好考慮我的建議。

2)后接從句或“疑問(wèn)詞+不定式”。例如：Wemustconsiderwhattodonext.我們必須考慮下一步要做什么。consider認(rèn)為1)后接表示人或物的名詞+(as+)形容詞/名詞，as可省略。例如：Weconsiderhimhonest.我們認(rèn)為他很誠(chéng)實(shí)。2)后接表示人或物的名詞+不定式或其他動(dòng)詞的完成式。如不定式為tobe則可省略。例如：Weconsiderthismatter(tobe)important.我們認(rèn)為這事很重要。

3)consider+it+形容詞/名詞+不定式短語(yǔ)。例如：WeconsiderithardtostudyEnglishwell.我們認(rèn)為學(xué)好英語(yǔ)很難。4)consider+賓語(yǔ)從句。例如：Weconsiderthatthemusiciswellworthlisteningto.我們認(rèn)為這首音樂很值得一聽。Listenandmarkthepauses.IfIstartafterdinner,I’llfinishitbeforeIgotobed.Ifyoustartnow,you’llfinishitbeforedinner.Ifyoudoalltheseotherthingsinsteadofyourhomework,youwon’thavetimetostudy.Nowliste