2021屆高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)組合練（七）閱讀理解+完形填空+語法填空（含解析）2021屆高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)組合練（七）閱讀理解+完形填空+語法填空（含解析）PAGE2021屆高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)組合練（七）閱讀理解+完形填空+語法填空（含解析）2021屆高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)組合練（七）閱讀理解+完形填空+語法填空（含解析）年級：姓名：組合練(七)閱讀理解＋完形填空＋語法填空Ⅰ.閱讀理解AWhileGoogle，BingandYahoodominate(居……之首)adultsearchenginechoices，theyarenotalwaysthebestchoiceforstudents.Thesitesonthislistaregoodsearchenginesthatstudentscanrelyon.FactMonsterHomeworkhelpisalwaysonhandwithFactMonster()．Itismainlyfitforstudentsagedfrom7to12.Therearealsoallkindsofgames，spellingtestsandmoreforkidstoimprovetheirstudyandhavesomefun.AskKidsAskKids()isagreatsiteforstudentstosafelyfindtheinformationtheyneedfromtheweb.Besidesbeingausefulandsafesearchengine，AskKidsalsohasausefulpictureandvideosearchfunctionthatallowsstudentstofindpicturesorvideosthatmaybeusefultotheirinformationsearch.SortFixSortFix()isoneoftheusefulsearchenginesforstudentsbecauseitprovidesrelevant，organizedsearchresults.Itdoesthisbyanalyzingthekeywordsinthesearchresults，andgivingthesearchertheabilitytofocuson，orremove，certainkeywords.Itisausefulsearchengineifyouarenotsurewhatinformationyouwanttofind，orifyouaretiredoffindingirrelevant(不相關(guān)的)resultsinyoursearches.WolframAlphaCreatedbyStephenWolfram，WolframAlpha()cancalculatethingsthatitwouldtakeahundredormoreindividualwebsitestodo.Itusesasetofwaystoanswerquestionsdirectlythatyoutypeintothesearchbox，whichisdifferentfromotherwebsites.Youcanfindeverythingfromthenutritionalvalueofanappletothereal-timepositionoftheInternationalSpaceStation.AnAppleappisofferedsothatyoucanaddittoanyiPodTouchdevices.Itisbestsuitedforolderstudents.[語篇解讀]本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章介紹了四個(gè)適合學(xué)生使用的搜索引擎。1．What'stheauthor'spurposeinwritingthetext?A．Torecommendfourusefulapps.B．Toadvertisefourinterestingwebsites.C．TolistthetopfourpopularwebsitesintheUS.D．Tointroducefourstudent-friendlysearchengines.解析：寫作意圖題。根據(jù)文章第一段的內(nèi)容以及對四個(gè)網(wǎng)站的介紹可知，本文的目的是介紹四個(gè)適合學(xué)生使用的搜索引擎。答案：D2．Ifyoukeepgettingtheresultsyoudon'twant，whichwillyouprobablyuse?A．FactMonster. B．AskKids.C．SortFix. D．WolframAlpha.解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)SortFix部分的內(nèi)容可知，SortFix從搜索結(jié)果中提取關(guān)鍵詞讓用戶進(jìn)行取舍，因此其搜索結(jié)果更精準(zhǔn)、簡潔。答案：C3．What'sspecialaboutWolframAlpha?A．Itoffersanswersdirectly.B．Itprovidesgamesforkids.C．Itfocusesonsolvingmathsproblems.D．Itisintendedforastronomyenthusiasts.解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一段的“Itusesasetofwaystoanswerquestionsdirectlythatyoutypeintothesearchbox，whichisdifferentfromotherwebsites.”可知，WolframAlpha的不同之處在于其直接提供問題的答案。答案：ABIn1995，Idecidedtohelpmymotherfindnewandcreativeartworkforhergiftgallery.Asachild，IhadlovedthestoriesandimagesofWonderland，NarniaandOz.Asanadult，IfoundIhadastrongdesireforthesamesenseofwonderinmychildhood，andfelttherewasaneedfortrulygiftedartists.In1997，mymother'sgiftgallerywasfilledwithartworkandIbeganreflectingonmyaim.Mydreamsbecamelarge，andsodidmyplans.Theexcitementofmakingadreamcometruewasuponme，andeachdaywasfullofhopeasIachievedmygoals.InJulyofthatyear，Iwentintohospitalsuddenly.“Nothingserious，”Ithought.“I'llbeinhospitalforseveraldaysandsoonbefreeofpain.Andbestofall，I'llhavethreeweeksoffworktoworkontheplanforthenewgallery.”SoitwaswithjoyinmyheartthatIhadanoperationonJuly14，1997.Iwouldneverbethesame.Iawokefromtheoperationcompletelyparalyzed.Icouldnotmovemyarms，legs，fingersortoes.Isankintocolorlessandhopelessshapeofdespair(絕望)，becausemydreamsofartslowlywentfaraway.Andthensomethingwonderfulhappened.Myfriendsentmeahealingfriend，aplayfulpuck(小精靈)．Morespecifically，itwasadolltomakemewell.Atthatmoment，Iknewhealingwasmine，andthendreamscametrue.Hemademesmile.Hemademegetoverthepaintofeeljoyagain.Sixmonthslater，Icouldwalk.Moreimportantly，mydreamscamebackagain.Ibegancommunicatingwithartistsandfriends，andplanningwithbusinesspartners.Togetherwithmyfamilyandfriends，IhaveformedwhatIfeelisthebeginningofabrightandblessedinstitution.IttookfiveyearstocreateDuirwaighGallery.ThedreamofDuirwaighGalleryhasmovedfromhopetodespairandreturnedagain.[語篇解讀]本文是一篇記敘文。作者想創(chuàng)建一個(gè)藝術(shù)館，但一場疾病使得她身體癱瘓，不得不放棄夢想。后來一位朋友送的小玩偶讓她重新鼓起勇氣，振作起來，并實(shí)現(xiàn)了自己的夢想。4．WhendidtheauthorgettheideaofestablishingDuirwaighGallery?A．Whenshewasstillachild.B．Whenshehelpedwithhermother'sgiftgallery.C．Whenhermother'sgiftgallerywascompleted.D．Whensheworkedwithsometrulygiftedartists.解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的第一句可知，作者幫助母親建立了禮物藝術(shù)館后萌發(fā)了建立自己的藝術(shù)館的想法。答案：C5．Howdidtheauthorfeelinitiallywhenshewentintohospital?A．Light-hearted.B．Worried.C．Puzzled. D．Depressed.解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段可知，作者剛?cè)朐簳r(shí)，并沒有意識到自己問題的嚴(yán)重性，認(rèn)為正好可以借這個(gè)時(shí)間段來規(guī)劃自己的夢想，心情很輕松。答案：A6．Whatdoestheauthormeanbysaying“Iwouldneverbethesame”inParagraph3?A．Shesufferedgreatpainwhenshewasinhospital.B．Shewasgreatlyaffectedbytheoperation.C．Shehadtolivealoneinherownapartment.D．Shelostinterestincollectingartwork.解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)上下文可知，手術(shù)后作者身體癱瘓，處于絕望的狀態(tài)，由此可知，手術(shù)給作者造成了巨大的影響。答案：B7．What'stheauthor'spurposeinwritingthetext?A．Toinform. B．Toadvertise.C．Topersuade. D．Toinspire.解析：寫作意圖題。從作者講述的創(chuàng)建藝術(shù)館的經(jīng)歷可知，她從最初的滿懷希望，到后來因生病接受手術(shù)而放棄，到最后又重新振作，實(shí)現(xiàn)了自己的夢想可知，作者是想通過這個(gè)故事來激勵(lì)讀者不要放棄夢想。答案：DⅡ.完形填空HereIwasonmywaytowardsMountEverest.Afterasteepclimb，itwastimeforourlunch__1__．Suddenlycameadogthatperhapssniffedthesmelloffoodand__2__me.MysympathywasarousedandI__3__mylunchwithhim.Tomysurprise，hestayedandkeptme__4__．IcalledhimSheru.Themovementtowardsthesummitwastoughinthedark，butSherukeptaheadofmetoexplorewhetheritwas__5__．Thecoldwindswereblowingprettyfast.IcametoaspotwhereIplacedmyleftfootbyaccidentonasteepslipperyrock，lostmy__6__andslippednearthecliff(懸崖)．Ihadalucky__7__butIlostmyhandtorch(手電筒)．Icouldn'tmovewithoutit.SoIshoutedoutformy__8__，whoweremovingaheadofme，__9__thewindsweretoofiercetoletmyvoicebeheard.Sheruranaheadfastandhe__10__oneofmymatesandpulledhimtowardsme.__11__，theyhadasparetorchandIcould__12__again.Finally，we__13__thetopofthemountainbeforesunrise.Afterwewentdownbacktoourbasecamp，Sheru__14__withoutagoodbye.MaybehewasafraidthatIwassorrytoseehimleave.Buthe__15__hisfriendshiponmymemorydeeply.[語篇解讀]本文是一篇記敘文。作者在登珠峰的第一天，遇到了一只流浪狗，他慷慨地與狗分享了食物，后來這只狗幫助他登山，在途中還救了他。1．A.break B．partyC．event D．meeting解析：在爬了一段陡坡后，作者他們到了午飯時(shí)間。break是名詞，意為“間隔，休息”，符合語境。答案：A2．A.interrupted B．a(chǎn)pproachedC．begged D．ignored解析：突然來了一只狗，那只狗大概聞到了食物的香味，它靠近了作者。答案：B3．A.brought B．checkedC．shared D．exchanged解析：這激起了作者的同情心，他與那只狗分享了他的午餐。答案：C4．A.silence B．comfortC．company D．shelter解析：讓作者感到驚奇的是，那只狗留了下來，一直陪著他。keeppany意為“陪伴某人”，是固定搭配。答案：C5．A.distant B．specialC．high D．safe解析：Sheru探路是要看看是否安全。答案：D6．A.memory B．mindC．balance D．confidence解析：根據(jù)前后文可知，作者不小心左腳踩在一個(gè)很滑的陡峭的巖石上，他滑了一下，失去了平衡，滑到了懸崖邊上。答案：C7．A.guess B．escapeC．decision D．chance解析：作者走運(yùn)，逃過了掉下懸崖的危險(xiǎn)，但他的手電筒掉了。答案：B8．A.partners B．directorsC．instructors D．competitors解析：沒有手電筒不能前行，所以作者大聲地呼喊著走在前面的同伴，但是因?yàn)轱L(fēng)太大，同伴聽不到他的聲音。答案：A9．A.so B．a(chǎn)ndC．or D．but解析：參見上題解析。答案：D10．A.accused B．limitedC．stopped D．a(chǎn)ttacked解析：Sheru飛快地朝前跑去，它攔住作者的同伴，并將作者的同伴往后面拉。答案：C11．A.Eventually B．LuckilyC．Naturally D．Obviously解析：幸運(yùn)的是，他的同伴有備用的手電筒。有了手電筒照明，他又可以前行了。答案：B12．A.march B．relaxC．celebrate D．refresh解析：參見上題解析。答案：A13．A.missed B．crossedC．a(chǎn)bandoned D．reached解析：最后，作者他們在日出之前到達(dá)了山頂。答案：D14．A.died B．fledC．disappeared D．moved解析：返回營地之后，那只狗沒有向作者告別就消失得無影無蹤。答案：C15．A.impressed B．promotedC．spent D．focused解析：作者猜想Sheru是害怕看到作者傷心。但是Sheru的這份友誼深深地印在了作者的記憶中。impress...on...留下印記。答案：AⅢ.語法填空Today，MountQomolangma'speakisnotalonelyplaceanymore.Over3，500peoplehave1.____________(successful)climbedthemountainoverthepastyears.Meanwhile，climbershavecomplainedabout2.____________(wait)forhoursinthebottlenecks.Infact，thedangerous3.____________(crowd)aren'ttheonlyproblem.Allthoseclimbersneed4.____________(bring)alotofgear(設(shè)備)，muchofwhichendsupbeingleftonthemountain.Itisbecomingtheworld's5.____________(tall)rubbishdump.Butthegoodnewsis6.____________somemountaineershavestartedtocleanupQomolangma.MountaineersPaulandEberhardarepartofEcoEverestExpedition，whichhasbeencleaninguprubbishsince2008.Sofarthey7.____________(collect)over13tonsofgarbage.Someofthatrubbishisevenbeingusedfor8.____________higherpurpose.AspartoftheMountEverest8844ArtProject，agroupof15artistsfromNepalcollected1.5tonsofgarbage.They'vechangedthecansandoxygentanksinto74piecesofartthathavealreadybeenexhibited9._______