教師輔導(dǎo)講義年級(jí)：三年級(jí)輔導(dǎo)科目：英語課時(shí)數(shù)：3課題三年級(jí)下Module1Unit2同步知識(shí)鞏固教學(xué)目的根據(jù)教材內(nèi)容，梳理本單元詞匯、句型和語法知識(shí)，通過綜合訓(xùn)練，提高能力。教學(xué)內(nèi)容Eat,eat,eat.吃，吃，吃。Eat,eat,eat.吃，吃，吃。Ieatanapple．我吃了一個(gè)蘋果。Drink,drink,drink．喝，喝，喝。Idrinksomeorangejuice.我喝了一些橙汁。Eat,eat,eat.吃，吃，吃。Ieatanegg．我吃了一個(gè)雞蛋。Drink,drink,drink．喝，喝，喝。Idrinksomemilk．我喝了一些牛奶。Nice,nice,nice．好，好，好。Theyareallverynice.它們都很好。Unit2TouchingandfeelingI.Words單詞1．soft形容詞柔軟的，軟的反義詞hard堅(jiān)硬的【例句】Theappleissoft．這個(gè)蘋果是軟的。Oldpeoplelikesoftcakes.老年人喜歡吃軟的蛋糕。2．hard形容詞硬的；困難的當(dāng)hard意為“硬的”時(shí)，它的反義詞是soft(軟的)。當(dāng)hard意為“困難的”時(shí)，它的反義詞是easy(簡(jiǎn)單的)?！纠洹縃owdoesitfeel?它摸上去感覺怎么樣？It'shard.它是硬的。Thequestionistoohardforme.這問題對(duì)我來說太難了。3．rough形容詞粗糙的；不平的【例句】Thepineappleisroughandhard.這個(gè)菠蘿又粗糙又硬。Acat’stongueisrough.貓的舌頭很粗糙。4．smooth形容詞光滑的【例句】Howdoestheapplefeel?這個(gè)蘋果摸上去感覺怎么樣？It'ssmooth．它是很光滑的。Thenewroadissmooth.那條新路很光滑。5．touch動(dòng)詞碰；觸摸【例句】Touchyourarms.摸摸你的手臂。Don'ttouchthedesk。不要摸桌子。6．how副詞怎樣；如何【例句】Howareyou?你怎么樣（好嗎）?Howdoesthebookfeel?這本書摸起來怎么樣？7．does助動(dòng)詞作助動(dòng)詞，幫助構(gòu)成疑問句does是助動(dòng)詞do的第三人稱單數(shù)形式。在一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的句子中，當(dāng)主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)，要把謂語動(dòng)詞do變成does?！纠洹縒hatdoeshesee?他看到了什么？Doesshelikethenewskirt?她喜歡這條新裙子嗎？8．feel動(dòng)詞觸摸；感覺【例句】Feeltheapple.摸摸蘋果。Hefeelsverycoldtoday.他感覺今天很冷。9．toy名詞玩具【例句】Touchthetoy.Howdoesitfeel?摸摸玩具。它摸起來感覺怎么樣？Whichtoydoyoulikebest?你最喜歡哪個(gè)玩具？10.pineapple名詞菠蘿【例句】Thepineappleisroughandhard.這個(gè)菠蘿既粗糙又堅(jiān)硬。Tasteit,whatisit?It'spineapplejuice.嘗一嘗，它是什么？它是菠蘿汁。11．cake名詞蛋糕【例句】Iliketoeatcakes.我喜歡吃蛋糕。Thereisacake．這有一塊蛋糕。12．bread名詞面包【例句】Ilikebread.Itissoft.我喜歡面包。它是軟的。Thisbreadisforyou.這個(gè)面包是給你的?！居亚樘崾尽縝read是不可數(shù)名詞，沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式。II.Sentences句子1.Howdoesitfeel?它摸起來感覺怎么樣？Howdoesitfeel?這一特殊疑問句主要用于對(duì)觸摸某樣物品后的感覺進(jìn)行提問，它的答句為：Itis+感覺類的形容詞。如：hard，soft，smooth，rough等?！鞠嚓P(guān)鏈接】在英語中，對(duì)觸摸某樣物品后的感覺進(jìn)行提問，我們用Howdoesitfeel?這一特殊疑問句，而要表示對(duì)觸摸某些物品后的感覺提問時(shí)，我們則要用它對(duì)應(yīng)的復(fù)數(shù)形式：Howdotheyfeel?它所對(duì)應(yīng)的答句為：Theyare+感覺類的形容詞。當(dāng)然不管是單數(shù)句的“it”還是復(fù)數(shù)句的“they”，都可以具體化為名詞，如：Howdoesthedeskfeel?又如：Howdotheapplesfeel?【知識(shí)拓展】由how引導(dǎo)的其他形式的特殊疑問句。Howold…？用于詢問年齡。Howmany…？用于詢問數(shù)量且其后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。英語中由how引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句，可以是在how后加上具體的形容詞或是動(dòng)詞（包括助動(dòng)詞），構(gòu)成不同的疑問句。2．Touchthedesk，Alice．摸一摸桌子，愛麗斯。這是一個(gè)祈使句。表示命令的語氣。touch是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞，意為“觸摸；接觸”?！纠洹縏ouchthebag.摸摸包。Touchthebook.摸摸書。Touchthepen.摸摸鋼筆。III.Grammar語法1.特殊疑問句(1)從上述A、B圖中我們可以了解特殊疑問句的問答形式。(2)特殊疑問句由特殊疑問詞what，how，when等來引導(dǎo)。但需要根據(jù)實(shí)際情況進(jìn)行回答。2．祈使句的用法(1)祈使句的定義通常我們把帶有請(qǐng)求或命令，并且以動(dòng)詞原形開頭的句子稱為祈使句。它的邏輯主語you（請(qǐng)求、命令的對(duì)象）一般省略。(2)祈使句的特征①以動(dòng)詞原形開頭，如：Touchthedesk.②以please開頭或結(jié)尾，如：Pleaseclosethedoor.或Closethedoor，please.。(3)祈使句的肯定形式與否定形式祈使句的否定形式只要在肯定形式前加donot(don't)。為了表示禮貌，同肯定形式一樣，可以在句子開頭或結(jié)尾用please，并且當(dāng)please位于句首時(shí)p要大寫，位于句尾時(shí)p要小寫且please前需要加逗號(hào)。巧用祈使句：動(dòng)詞原形無主語，婉言用“請(qǐng)讓”字句；要使語氣更委婉，please前后均可以；提醒、強(qiáng)調(diào)聽的人，稱呼主語可引出。3．Tobe句型它在小學(xué)教學(xué)中只出現(xiàn)三種形式，即am，is，are。它的基本意義可譯為“是”，學(xué)生很難理解和掌握，現(xiàn)將其用法歸納為以下幾種情況：(1)說明事物、入名、職業(yè)、關(guān)系、價(jià)格等。It'sabiscuit.它是一塊餅干。（事物）He'sPeter.他是彼得。（人名）Myfatherisadoctor.我爸爸是一名醫(yī)生。（職業(yè)）Thatwomanismymother.那個(gè)婦女是我的媽媽。（關(guān)系）(2)表示性質(zhì)、狀態(tài)、特點(diǎn)等。It’ssoft.它是軟的。(3)表示地點(diǎn)、處所。Theappleisonthedesk.蘋果在桌子上。(4)表示時(shí)間。Whattimeisit?Itistwo.現(xiàn)在幾點(diǎn)了？現(xiàn)在兩點(diǎn)。一、默寫單詞1．菠蘿________________2．蛋糕______________3．面包______________4．玻璃杯______________5．觸摸______________6．感覺______________7．柔軟的______________8．堅(jiān)硬的____________9．光滑的____________二、選出不同類的單詞( )1. A.book B.ruler C.ship D.pen( )2. A.bee B.ladybird C.fly D.bird( )3. A.orange B.pink C.grey D.yellow( )4. A.table B.desk C.chair D.chick( )5. A.ship B.sheep C.bicycle D.bus三、按要求寫單詞1.反義詞：smooth__________________ soft__________________ hot__________________ 2.復(fù)數(shù)：family___________________ child__________________ leaf__________________ 3.同類詞：touch__________________ ship___________________ two__________________ 四、填入適當(dāng)單詞，完成句子What_________youhear?Icanhearacow._________canyousee?Icanseeblue.Ican’tseesomebirds,_________Icanhearthem._________it.How_________itfeel?It’ssmooth.五、選擇（）1.—_________canyousee?—Ayellowbird. A.What B.What C.Whatcolour

（）2.Icansee_________orangekite.It’s_________orange. A.a,an B.an,/ C.a,/（）3.There_________atoybusonthetable. A.be B.are C.is（）4.I_________hearabird.ButI_________seethebird. A.can,can't B.can,can C.can't,can’t

（）5.—Canyouheartheelephant?—_________. A.Yes,Ican B.Yes,hecan C.Yes,Ihear（）6._________thepineapple.It's_________. A.Fell,rough B.Touch,smooth C.Touch,rough六、中譯英1．什么顏色__________________ 2．許多孩子__________________ 3．多少__________________ 4．一艘玩具輪船__________________ 5．聽見他們__________________ 6．在窗邊__________________ 7．摸摸這個(gè)包__________________ 8．兩只玻璃杯子__________________ 七、根據(jù)句意，選擇合適的單詞填空smoothharddosoftroughnicehungrydoes1.Touchthisglass.It’s_________and_________.2.Thepineappleisnot_________.It's_________.3.—What_________youlike?—Ilikepineapples.4.Superdogis_________.Hewantssomebread.5.TheManpieis_________and_________.6.—How_________itfeel?—It’shard.【keys】一、1.pineapple2.cake3.bread4.glass5.touch6.feel7.soft8.hard9.smooth二、l.C2.D3.A4.D5.B三、1.rough,hard,cold2.families,children,leaves3.feel,bus,three四、l.can2.What,colour3.but4.Touch,does五、B2.B3.C4.A5.A6.C六、1.Whatcolour2.manychildren3.howmany4.atoyship5.hearthem6.bythewindow7.touchthisbag8.twoglasses七、1.smooth,hard2.soft,hard3.do4.hungry5.nice,soft6.does一、辨音( )1.pineapple cake ( )2.desk seven( )3.shop wash ( )4.ruler rubber( )5.school watch ( )6.glass banana( )7.soft shop ( )8.do does二、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空—How_________(do)thepineapplefeel?—It’srough.—Alice,how_________(do)thecakesfeel?—They'resoft.Supergirl_________(like)themoonpie.4.I_________(have)twoearsandtwo_________(eye).Ican_________(see)andhear.There_________(be)twoballoonsand_________(a)aeroplaneinthesky.There_________(be)somebreadontheplate.—Howmany_________(glass)onthetable?—One.Pleaselistento_________(I).Don’tlookat_________(they).Lookat_________(I)spinner.It'scolorful.三、按要求改變句子IliketheMoonpie.(劃線提問)_____________________youlike?Theyaresmoothandhard.(劃線提問) _____________________theyfeel?Thedeskishard.(改為否定句)Thedesk_____________________.Icanseetwobananas.(劃線提問) _____________________yousee?Icanseetwobananas.(劃線提問) ________________________________canyousee?四、閱讀短文（用“T”或“F”判斷）Thisismyroom.Besidethewindow,thereisadesk.Ioftendomyhomeworkatit.Youcanseesomebooks,someflowersinmyroom.Lookatthepicture.It'sacat.Thereisalsoaclockonthewall.Iusuallyputmyfootballundermybed.Infrontofthedesk,thereisachairIsitthereandIcanseethetreesandroadsoutside.Ilovemyroom.( )1.Thereisapictureonthebed.( )2.Acatisnearthedesk.( )3.Thereisaclockonthewall.( )4.Ioftendomyhomeworkinmyroom.( )5.Icanseetreesandflowersoutside.五、寫作（用三種句型、五個(gè)以上句子描述你喜歡的一種水果）Myfavouritefood_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________