Unit5WildanimalsPart2ReadingⅠ目

錄CONTENTS011星題基礎(chǔ)鞏固022星題能力提升一、單項(xiàng)選擇(

A

)1.—Iamgoingtostudyhardfromnowon.—

speaklouderthanwords.You

shoulddoitinsteadofsaying.AA.ActionsB.ActorsC.AccidentsD.Activities點(diǎn)撥：句意：——從現(xiàn)在開(kāi)始，我要努力學(xué)習(xí)?！袆?dòng)勝于語(yǔ)言。你應(yīng)該做而不是說(shuō)?！癆ctionsspeaklouderthanwords.”意為“行動(dòng)勝于語(yǔ)言”，是諺語(yǔ)。故選A。二一(

A

)2.[2023泰州泰興西城初中教育集團(tuán)一模]

—How

manypresentsdidyougetfromyourparentsonyour

birthday？—

.Igot

except“Happy

birthday”fromthem.AA.None；nothingB.Nothing；noneC.None；noneD.Nothing；nothing二一點(diǎn)撥：用詞義辨析法。句意：——你生日那天從父母那里收到了多少禮物？

——沒(méi)有一件禮物。除了一句“生日快樂(lè)”，他們什么也沒(méi)給我。none沒(méi)有一個(gè)，指人或物；nothing沒(méi)有什么，只能指物。根據(jù)“Howmany”可知是詢問(wèn)數(shù)量，答語(yǔ)用None；根據(jù)“except‘Happybirthday’

fromthem”可知什么禮物都沒(méi)有收到，應(yīng)用nothing。故選A。二一(

B

)3.[2024上海市格致初級(jí)中學(xué)月考]Startrightaway，

oryouareunlikelytocompletethetaskonschedule.

(同義替換)A.atthattimeB.atonceC.athomeD.justnowB二一(

A

)4.[2024寧波鎮(zhèn)海區(qū)蛟川書(shū)院開(kāi)學(xué)考]Weallfeelangry

aboutJapan’snuclear-contaminatedwaterdumping

(核廢水排放)becauseitwillmaketheearthnolonger

fitforhumansto

.A.liveonB.liveatC.liveD.livewithA點(diǎn)撥：liveon生存，繼續(xù)活著；liveat住在；live生活，居?。籰ivewith與……一起生活。根據(jù)主句句意“我們都對(duì)日本核廢水排放感到憤怒”可知，從句句意為“因?yàn)樗鼘⑹沟厍虿辉龠m合人類生存”，故選A。二一(

D

)5.Thissummer，thetemperaturewasextremelyhigh

anditseldomrained.

?manybigriversand

lakesdriedup.A.InsteadB.HoweverC.OtherwiseD.AsaresultD二一二、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示、首字母提示或英文釋義完成句子6.—Whatdoesthesign

(意味著)？

—No

parking.7.Youcanaskfriendsforhelpinsteadof

(面對(duì))the

problemsalone.mean

facing

二一8.[2024南寧三中開(kāi)學(xué)考]WhenIwasb

，myfather

plantedatreetoremembertheimportantmomentofmybirth.9.ShelikeslivinginFuzhou.S

，shehastoleavefor

Xiamenforwork.10.[2024長(zhǎng)春外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)校開(kāi)學(xué)考]Theoldwomanwastooweak

towalkbecauseofher

(badordangerous)

illness.orn

adly

serious

二一一、

跨學(xué)科·生物

信息還原(有兩項(xiàng)多余)【詞數(shù)：約170；建

議用時(shí)：5分鐘】Humpbackwhales(座頭鯨)liveineverysea.1.

?

That’sasheavyasthirtycars.Thesewhalescanlivefiftyyears.

Scientistscantellawhale’sagebylookinginitsears.點(diǎn)撥：根據(jù)“That’sasheavyasthirtycars.”可知，此處是

介紹座頭鯨的重量，選項(xiàng)D“它們的重量可達(dá)9萬(wàn)磅?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選D。D

二一A.

Humpbackwhales

are

verysocialanimals.B.

Somethinktheyaretryingtokeepintouchwith

others.C.

Itishardforthewhalestoavoidoilandrubbish.D.

TheycanweighasmuchasninetythousandpoundsE.

Thebubblescausethefishtoswim

tothesurface.F.

Malehumpback

whalescansingsongs!G.

Weshouldprotecttheenvironmentforthem2.

Theirsongsstartwithafainthum(嗡嗡聲).Thesoundsbecomelouderandmightlastupto20minutes.Youcanhearwhales’songs20milesaway.點(diǎn)撥：根據(jù)空后的“Theirsongsstartwithafainthum(嗡

嗡聲).”可知，座頭鯨會(huì)唱歌，選項(xiàng)F“雄性座頭鯨會(huì)唱

歌！”符合語(yǔ)境。故選F。F

A.

Humpbackwhales

are

verysocialanimals.B.

Somethinktheyaretryingtokeepintouchwith

others.C.

Itishardforthewhalestoavoidoilandrubbish.D.

TheycanweighasmuchasninetythousandpoundsE.

Thebubblescausethefishtoswim

tothesurface.F.

Malehumpback

whalescansingsongs!G.

Weshouldprotecttheenvironmentforthem二一Experts(專家)don’tknowwhythewhalessing.3.

.

Andmanypeoplesaythewhales’songsbringthemjoy.點(diǎn)撥：根據(jù)空格前后內(nèi)容可知，選項(xiàng)B“一些人認(rèn)為它

們是在試圖與其他的座頭鯨保持聯(lián)系?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。

故選B。B

A.

Humpbackwhales

are

verysocialanimals.B.

Somethinktheyaretryingtokeepintouchwith

others.C.

Itishardforthewhalestoavoidoilandrubbish.D.

TheycanweighasmuchasninetythousandpoundsE.

Thebubblescausethefishtoswim

tothesurface.F.

Malehumpback

whalescansingsongs!G.

Weshouldprotecttheenvironmentforthem二一Whalesusuallyhuntforfoodingroups.Whentheycome

uponagroupoffish，onewhaleswimsinacircle.Then，it

blowsalotofbubbles(氣泡).4.

Then，thewhalesswim

upandeatabigmealquickly.E

點(diǎn)撥：根據(jù)前句“Then，itblowsalotofbubbles(氣泡).”

可知，接著應(yīng)該是介紹吐氣泡的目的，選項(xiàng)E“氣泡使魚(yú)游到水面。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選E。A.

Humpbackwhales

are

verysocialanimals.B.

Somethinktheyaretryingtokeepintouchwith

others.C.

Itishardforthewhalestoavoidoilandrubbish.D.

TheycanweighasmuchasninetythousandpoundsE.

Thebubblescausethefishtoswim

tothesurface.F.

Malehumpback

whalescansingsongs!G.

Weshouldprotecttheenvironmentforthem二一Beinghugedoesnotkeepthesewhalessafe.Boatsgiveout

oilinthesea，whichcanmakethewhalessick.Peoplethrow

rubbishinthesea.5.

?C

點(diǎn)撥：根據(jù)前文“Boatsgiveoutoilinthesea，whichcan

makethewhalessick.Peoplethrowrubbishinthesea.”可

知，石油和垃圾會(huì)對(duì)鯨魚(yú)產(chǎn)生影響，選項(xiàng)C“鯨魚(yú)很難避開(kāi)石油和垃圾。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。A.

Humpbackwhales

are

verysocialanimals.B.

Somethinktheyaretryingtokeepintouchwith

others.C.

Itishardforthewhalestoavoidoilandrubbish.D.

TheycanweighasmuchasninetythousandpoundsE.

Thebubblescausethefishtoswim

tothesurface.F.

Malehumpback

whalescansingsongs!G.

Weshouldprotecttheenvironmentforthem二一Expertsenjoystudyingtheseanimalsandtheirsongs.

They’vegotgoodreasonsforkeepingwhalessafe.Today，the

humpbackwhaleanditsenvironmentareprotectedbylaw.二一二、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使

短文完整【詞數(shù)：約180；建議用時(shí)：5分鐘】Fourcowslivedinaforestnearameadow(草地).They

weregood6.

(friend)anddideverythingtogether.

Theywalkedaroundtogether，

7.

(eat)grasstogether

andstayedtogether，dayandnight.點(diǎn)撥：根據(jù)“Theywalkedaroundtogether…grasstogether

andstayedtogether”中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞“walked和stayed”

可

知，時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故填ate。friends

ate

二一Becausetheywerealwaystogether，theywereableto

protecteachotherfromtigersandlionsthatmightwant8.

?

(kill)themforfood.to

kill

二一Butoneday，thefourfriendsgotintoabigargument.

Theycouldn’tworkitoutandalldecided9.

(leave)

andgotheirownway.Theyeachfoundanewmeadow10.

?

(live)in.Butalionsoonfoundthem.toleave

to

live

點(diǎn)撥：根據(jù)“Theyeachfoundanewmeadow…in.”

可知，

此處用動(dòng)詞不定式作后置定語(yǔ)修飾名詞meadow。故填to

live。二一Hethoughtthatthismight11.

(be)agoodchancetokill

thecowsandenjoyagoodmeal.Onebyone，hehuntedthe

cowsandkilledthemuntiltherewerenoneleft.be

二一Thestory12.

(give)ussomethingtothinkabout.

Whatthecowsdidn’tunderstan