小學(xué)六年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語刷題卷(答案和題解)

(共50道題)下面有答案和解題分析

一、綜合題1.She_______(likes/like/liked)toplaychess.2.Myschoolhasalibrarywithmanybooks.Everyweek,weareallowedtoborrowbookstoreadathome.Ilikereadingbooksaboutanimalsand__.Lastweek,Iborrowedabookabouttherainforest.Ittaughtmeaboutdifferenttypesofplantsandanimalsthatlivethere.Ilearnedthatsomeanimals,likethejaguar,canbeverydangerous.Ilovereadingandalwaystrytoborrowanewbookeveryweek.3.Tomandhisfamilylovegoingtothe______onweekends.Theyenjoyswimminginthe______andbuildingsandcastles.Tom’slittlesisterlovestocollect______,whileTomlikesto______.Afterward,theyeat______atanearbyrestaurant.It’stheirfavoritefamilyactivity.4.Annaisatthezoowithherfamily.Sheislookingatthe__________(1)andthe__________(2).Shelovesthe__________(3)becauseitisverycuteandhasafluffytail.Annaalsolikestowatchthe__________(4)becauseitisverytall.5.Itisarainydaytoday.I__________(1)stayathomeand__________(2)playwithmytoys.Mylittlebrother__________(3)likestayinginside,sohe__________(4)watchcartoonsonTV.Mymother__________(5)readabook,andmyfather__________(6)workonhiscomputer.We__________(7)notgooutsidebecauseoftherain.6.Whichanimalhasfourlegs?A.BirdB.FishC.ElephantD.Snake7.Whichanimalhasfeathers?A.DogB.CatC.BirdD.Fish8.Whichoftheseisusedtotelltime?A.ClockB.BookC.ChairD.Bed9.Lastnight,I______(watch)amoviewithmyparents.It______(be)acomedy,andwe______(laugh)alot.Afterthemovie,we______(eat)somepopcorn.Mymom______(say)it______(be)thebestmoviewe______(watch)inalongtime.10.Whichoneisamusicalinstrument?A.PianoB.HatC.ChairD.Table11.Sophiaisreadingabookaboutdinosaurs.Shelearnsthatthe__________wasoneofthelargestdinosaursthateverlived.Shealsoreadsaboutthe__________,whichwassmallerbutveryfast.Sophiaisinterestedinlearningabout__________,whichhadlongnecksandateplants.Sheisexcitedtoreadmoreaboutdinosaursinhernextbook.12.I__________(have)abigtestnextweek.I__________(study)hardeverydaysothatI__________(be)ready.13.Onmybirthday,Iusuallyhavea__________.Iinviteallmy__________tomyhouse,andweplay__________.Iliketohavea__________cakewith__________ontop.Mybestfriendgavemea__________lastyear,andthisyear,Iamplanningtogeta__________.Iamveryhappytospendmybirthdaywithmy__________.14.Whichanimalisknownforsaying"Meow"?A.CatB.DogC.CowD.Sheep15.Whichoneisadayoftheweek?A.FridayB.SpoonC.KnifeD.Plate16.Yesterday,we__________(1)afieldtriptothemuseum.It__________(2)abitrainyinthemorning,butbythetimewe__________(3)themuseum,theweather__________(4)sunnyagain.We__________(5)manyinterestingexhibitsand__________(6)aboutancientcivilizations.Afterthemuseumvisit,we__________(7)lunchatanearbyrestaurantand__________(8)backtoschool.It__________(9)afunday.17.I__________(1)tothelibraryeveryweek.I__________(2)borrowbooksaboutanimals.Lastweek,I__________(3)readabookaboutelephants.It__________(4)reallyinteresting.Thisweek,I__________(5)borrowabookabouttigers.I__________(6)likelearningaboutanimals.18.Whichoneisawildanimal?A.DogB.ElephantC.CowD.Cat19.I_______(have/has/had)alotofhomeworktoday.20.Whatisthepluralformof"child"?A.ChildsB.ChildesC.ChildrenD.Childer21.Whichoftheseisaprimarycolor?A.PurpleB.GreenC.RedD.Orange22.Whichanimallivesinthewater?A.DogB.FishC.CatD.Horse23.Mymom__________(1)anewcookbooklastweek.She__________(2)itbecauseshe__________(3)tocooknewdishes.Today,she__________(4)tomakespaghettifordinner.I__________(5)tohelpherinthekitchen.I__________(6)thetomatoes,andmymom__________(7)thepasta.We__________(8)thedinnertogether.24.Lilyandherfamilyaregoingtothebeachfortheweekend.Theypackabig__________fullofsnacksanddrinks.Lilywearsherfavorite__________andbringsa__________toplayinthesand.Thesunisshiningbrightly,andthewateris__________.Theyenjoyswimmingandbuildinga__________togetheronthebeach.25.Today,we______(have)amusicclassatschool.Ourteacher______(teach)ushowtoplaythepiano.Atfirst,I______(find)itdifficult,butafterpracticingforawhile,I______(get)better.Bytheendoftheclass,I______(play)asimplesong.26.Whichoftheseisafruit?A.PearB.PotatoC.OnionD.Carrot27.Whatdowewearonourfeet?A.ShoesB.ShirtC.HatD.Gloves28.Whichoftheseisatransportvehicle?A.TrainB.TreeC.StoneD.Cup29.Whichoftheseisageometricshape?A.SquareB.TableC.DogD.Apple30.Itis______now.A.HotB.HotterC.ThehottestD.Morehot31.Onmybirthday,Ihadapartyathome.Iinvitedallmyfriendsandweplayed______and______.Mymommadeabigbirthday______withlotsofcandlesonit.Afterwesangthebirthdaysong,Iblewoutthecandlesandweallhadasliceofcake.Ialsoreceivedmanygifts,likea______anda______.32.Whichoftheseisadayoftheweek?A.JanuaryB.SummerC.FridayD.December33.Sarahisreadingabookaboutanimals.Shelearnsthatthe__________canliveinbothwaterandland.Shealsoreadsabout__________,whichliveinforestsandlovetoeatbananas.Thebooktalksabouthowanimalsneed__________tosurvive.Sarah’sfavoriteanimalisthe__________becauseitiscuteandlikestoeatbamboo.34.WhenI______(be)younger,I______(like)toplaywithmytoycars.I______(spend)hoursbuildingroadsanddrivingthemaround.Now,I______(prefer)playingvideogames,butIstill______(keep)myoldtoycars.35.Whichanimalcanfly?A.DogB.BirdC.CatD.Elephant36._______youlikeicecream?A.DoB.DoesC.AmD.Is37.Whatdoyousaywhenyougreetsomeoneinthemorning?A.GoodnightB.GoodafternoonC.GoodmorningD.Goodevening38.Whichoftheseisafruit?A.TomatoB.PotatoC.OnionD.Lettuce39.They_______(not)knowtheanswertothequestion.40.She________(speak)threelanguages.41.Atschool,wehaveaspecialclasscalled______.Inthisclass,welearnhowtostayhealthyanddoexerciseslike______andrunning.Ourteacheralwaysencouragesustodrinkenough______andeatlotsof______tokeepstrong.42.Thisafternoon,I_______(help)mymomcleanthehouse.We_______(dust)theshelvesand_______(vacuum)thecarpet.Aftercleaning,we_______(take)abreakand_______(drink)sometea.It_______(be)aproductiveday.43.I__________(1)agreattimeatthebeachlastweekend.Theweather__________(2)warmandsunny.MyfamilyandI__________(3)apicniconthesand.We__________(4)sandwiches,fruits,anddrinks.Afterlunch,I__________(5)aswiminthesea.It__________(6)somuchfun!I__________(7)togobacknextsummer.44.They_______(is/are/am)intheclassroomnow.45.Whichoftheseisadrink?A.WaterB.BreadC.CarrotD.Spoon46.Whichoftheseisatypeofweather?A.RainyB.ChairC.SpoonD.Book47.Mysister_______toschoolbybuseveryday.A.goB.goesC.goingD.gone48.Whichoftheseisatypeoftransportation?A.ChairB.BicycleC.SpoonD.Book49.Mia’sschoolishavinga__________(1)tomorrow.Therewillbemanyfun__________(2)likesinginganddancing.Miaispracticingasongforthe__________(3).Shewillwearabeautiful__________(4)andperformonstage.Aftertheevent,Miawillreceivea__________(5)forherperformance.50.Whichanimalisknownforsaying"Moo"?A.DogB.CatC.CowD.Sheep(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：likes

解釋：She是第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞加s。第2題

答案：nature

解釋：根據(jù)文中的描述，書籍是關(guān)于自然的，因此“nature”（自然）是最合適的詞。第3題

答案：beach,sea,shells,surf,pizza

解釋：本題幫助學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)海灘活動(dòng)和家庭聚會(huì)相關(guān)的詞匯。第4題

答案：lions,monkeys,rabbit,giraffe

解釋：本題幫助學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)不同動(dòng)物的名稱，特別是動(dòng)物園里的常見動(dòng)物。第5題

答案：1.will2.play3.doesn’t4.watches5.is6.is7.do

解釋：本題考察天氣狀況和家人活動(dòng)。第6題

答案：C

解釋：Elephantsarefourleggedmammals.第7題

答案：C

解釋：Birdsareanimalsthathavefeathers.第8題

答案：A

解釋：鐘表是用來報(bào)時(shí)的工具。第9題

答案：watched,was,laughed,ate,said,was,watched

解釋：講述了全家看電影的經(jīng)歷，使用了過去時(shí)和現(xiàn)在時(shí)。第10題

答案：A

解釋：Apianoisamusicalinstrument,whiletheothersarenot.第11題

答案：Brachiosaurus,Velociraptor,Diplodocus

解釋：Thispassagefocusesondifferenttypesofdinosaurs,highlightingtheirsizeandcharacteristics.第12題

答案：have/amstudying/willbe

解釋：本題考察將來時(shí)，描述為考試做準(zhǔn)備。第13題

答案：party,friends,games,chocolate,candles,toy,book,family

解釋：本題幫助學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)如何描述生日聚會(huì)及相關(guān)的禮物。第14題

答案：A

解釋：Catsareknownforsaying"Meow."第15題

答案：A

解釋：Fridayisadayoftheweek,whiletheothersarenot.第16題

答案：went,was,arrived,was,saw,learned,had,went,was

解釋：本題通過描述一次學(xué)校的遠(yuǎn)足活動(dòng)，學(xué)生能練習(xí)過去時(shí)和描述天氣變化的表達(dá)。第17題

答案：1.go2.usually3.read4.was5.will6.really

解釋：本題考察了圖書館的訪問、閱讀活動(dòng)以及動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。第18題

答案：B

解釋：Elephantsarewildanimals,whiletheothersaredomesticatedanimals.第19題

答案：have

解釋："I"是第一人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞用"have"。第20題

答案：C

解釋："Child"的復(fù)數(shù)形式是"children"。第21題

答案：C

解釋：Redisaprimarycolor,alongwithblueandyellow.第22題

答案：B

解釋：魚生活在水中。第23題

答案：bought,liked,wanted,plans,chopped,boiled,cooked,made

解釋：描述了媽媽買新食譜并做晚餐的過程，動(dòng)詞使用了過去時(shí)。第24題

答案：bag,swimsuit,bucket,warm,sandcastle

解釋：這道題幫助學(xué)生理解海灘活動(dòng)和帶去的物品。第25題

答案：had,taught,found,got,played

解釋：所有動(dòng)詞使用過去時(shí)，描述今天的課堂活動(dòng)。第26題

答案：A

解釋：Apearisafruit,whiletheothersarevegetables.第27題

答案：A

解釋：Shoesarewornonthefeet.第28題

答案：A

解釋：火車是交通工具。第29題

答案：A

解釋：Asquareisageometricshape.第30題

答案：A

解釋：這里使用的是原級(jí)形容詞，"hot"適合用于描述當(dāng)前溫度。第31題

答案：musicalchairs,hideandseek,cake,doll,puzzle

解釋：本題幫助學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)生日慶祝、游戲和禮物相關(guān)的詞匯。第32題

答案：C

解釋：Fridayisoneofthesevendaysinaweek.第33題

答案：frog,monkeys,food,panda

解釋：Thispassagefocusesonanimalsandtheirba