時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)專題復(fù)習(xí)在語(yǔ)法填空的題目中，如果給出的詞是動(dòng)詞，那我們應(yīng)該從哪幾方面分析這個(gè)題目？時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)、主謂一致高考常考的時(shí)態(tài)有哪幾種呢？一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)、一般過(guò)去時(shí)、一般將來(lái)時(shí)、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)、過(guò)去完成時(shí)、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)、過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)、過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)2.語(yǔ)態(tài)分為哪幾種?主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)和被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)是指和成被動(dòng)關(guān)系？謂語(yǔ)Be

done主語(yǔ)最基本的結(jié)構(gòu)是：WhenIwasyoung,mymothertoldmethatthesun_____(rise)intheeastand______(set)inthewest.Ifyou_____(see)him,willyoutellhimtoringme?一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)risessetssee基本結(jié)構(gòu)主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)：主語(yǔ)+v.(動(dòng)詞原形/第三人稱單數(shù))被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)：主語(yǔ)+be(am/is/are)done動(dòng)詞變化：參考資料p525特殊用法:參考資料p525應(yīng)用寫作&讀后續(xù)寫：感受或者評(píng)價(jià)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)writeteachmakestudypreferadmittrythinktell一般過(guò)去時(shí)wrotestudiedtriedtaughtpreferredthoughtmadeadmittedtold基本結(jié)構(gòu)主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)：主語(yǔ)+did（動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式）被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)：主語(yǔ)+be(was/were)done動(dòng)詞變化:參考資料p526+不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞表應(yīng)用寫作和讀后續(xù)寫一般過(guò)去時(shí)基本結(jié)構(gòu)主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)：主語(yǔ)+willdo/begoingtodo被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)：主語(yǔ)+willbedone/begoingtobedone時(shí)間標(biāo)志詞:in+一段時(shí)間一般將來(lái)時(shí)基本結(jié)構(gòu)主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)：主語(yǔ)+have/hasdone被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)：主語(yǔ)+have/hasbeendone時(shí)間標(biāo)志詞：參考資料p526動(dòng)詞變化：參考動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式變化規(guī)則特殊用法：參考資料p526現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)caffeine_____(be)inyourfirstCoke.Youprobably_______________(use)caffeinesincechildhood.Wheneverypupilintheschoolwearstheuniform,nobody____________(have)toworryaboutfashion.Pickingupher“LifetimeAchievement”award,proudIrene_________(declare)shehadnoplantoretirefromher36-year-oldbusiness.washaveusedwillhavedeclaredIlovecominghereandseeingmyfamilyandallthefriendsI_________(make)overtheyears.The80000objectscollectedbySirHansSloane,forexample,_______(form)thecorecollectionoftheBritishMuseum.Thepartsofamuseumopentothepublic__________(call)galleriesorrooms.4.Youcan’thelpwonderinghowhardit_____(be)forthepeoplethentoputallthoserocksintoplaces.havemadeformedarecalledwasTwoyearslater,asix-meter-tallpavilion,inspiredbythePeonyPavilion,_________(build)attheFirstGarden.Arescueworkerriskedhislifesavingtwotouristswho_______________(trap)inthemountainsfortwodays.wasbuilthadbeentrapped基本結(jié)構(gòu)主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)：主語(yǔ)+haddone被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)：主語(yǔ)+hadbeendone時(shí)間標(biāo)志詞:參考資料p527過(guò)去完成時(shí)基本結(jié)構(gòu)主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)：主語(yǔ)+bedoing被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)：主語(yǔ)+bebeingdone動(dòng)詞變化規(guī)則特殊用法現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)基本結(jié)構(gòu)主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)：主語(yǔ)+was/weredoing被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)：主語(yǔ)+was/werebeingdone過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)基本結(jié)構(gòu)主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)：主語(yǔ)+has/havebeendoing被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)：主語(yǔ)+has/havebeenbeingdone現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)主謂一致?？碱愋蛥⒖假Y料p530Theplanwillextendprotectiontoasignificantnumberofareasthat_____(be)previouslyunprotected.Travelingtoconferences,lectures,workshops,andthelikefrequentlybyplane__________(view)asimportantforscientiststogettogetherandexchangeinformation.Thisiswhydecoratingwithflowers,plants,andfruits_______(carry)specialsignificance.wereisviewedcarriesWheneverIheardofbusinessusingplastic,I’dsendanemail.OneofthebiggestcompanyIwroteto______(be)AlaskaAirlinesParis.TheGPNP__________(design)toreflecttheguidingprinciple.Theremarkabledevelopmentofthiscity,whichisconsciouslydesignedtoprotectthepastwhilesteppingintothemodernworld,_______(mea