小學(xué)六年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)模擬卷(答案和解釋)

(共50道題)下面有答案和解題分析

一、綜合題1.Myteacher______(teach)usEnglisheveryday.Yesterday,she______(teach)ushowtousenewvocabulary.Afterclass,we______(do)someexercisesand______(practice)speakinginpairs.2.I__________(1)myhomeworkbeforedinnereveryday.AfterI__________(2)myhomework,I__________(3)sometimetoplayvideogames.Myparents__________(4)metofinishmyhomeworkfirst.I__________(5)toplaygamesafterthat.3.Whichoftheseisanumber?A.FiveB.SpoonC.ChairD.Plate4.Whichseasoncomesafterwinter?A.AutumnB.SpringC.SummerD.Winter5.Whichoneisashape?A.AppleB.CircleC.DogD.Table6.Whichoftheseisusedtodrink?A.ForkB.CupC.KnifeD.Plate7.Whatistheoppositeof"fast"?A.SlowB.QuickC.RapidD.Swift8.Whichoneoftheseisusedtodrink?A.SpoonB.PlateC.CupD.Knife9.Whichoneisananimal?A.appleB.dogC.chairD.table10.Whatistheoppositeof"big"?A.TallB.SmallC.HappyD.Hot11.Yesterday,myfamily__________(go)onatriptothemountains.We__________(hike)upahilland__________(see)beautifulviewsoftheforest.Afterthehike,we__________(have)apicnicand__________(relax)inthesunshine.It__________(be)agreatday!12.Whichoftheseanimalscanfly?A.DogB.ElephantC.BirdD.Cat13.Whichoftheseisapartofatree?A.LeafB.ShoeC.PlateD.Book14.Tomisgoingtotheparkwithhisfriendsthisafternoon.Theyaregoingtoplay__andhaveapicnic.Tom’smompackedabasketwith__,sandwiches,andfruit.Hisfriendsbroughttheirfavorite__toplaywith.Theyalsobroughtabigblankettositon.Tomisveryexcitedbecausetheweatherisniceandsunny.15.We_______(go)totheparkeverySaturday.16.IhaveapetcatnamedWhiskers.Sheisverycuteandlovestoplaywithyarn.Everymorning,Igiveherfoodandwater.Afterward,shetakesanapinherfavoritespotbythewindow.Intheevening,weplaytogetherforawhile.17.Whichoftheseisaplacetosleep?A.KitchenB.BathroomC.BedroomD.Garage18.Whichoftheseisusedtocutfood?A.ForkB.KnifeC.PlateD.Spoon19.I’mgoingtovisitmygrandparentsthisweekend.Theyliveinthecountryside.EverytimeIgothere,Ifeelsohappybecausetheairisfresh,andtherearemanyflowersandtrees.Mygrandmotheralwaysmakesdeliciousfoodforme,andwespendalotoftimetalking.Mygrandfatherenjoystellingmestoriesabouthischildhood.Ilookforwardtovisitingthemeverytime.20.Whichoneisaseason?A.MondayB.SummerC.TuesdayD.August21.Whichoftheseisashape?A.CircleB.CarC.TableD.Spoon22.Whatdoweusetowriteonpaper?A.KnifeB.PenC.ForkD.Spoon23.Anna______(be)verygoodatdrawing.Shedrawspicturesofanimalsinherfreetime.24.It_______(be)sunnythismorning.I_______(go)totheparkwithmyfriends.We_______(play)soccerand_______(have)alotoffun.Afterthat,we_______(eat)icecream.25.We__________(have)aschoolsportsdayeveryyear.Lastyear,I__________(run)inaraceand__________(win)thefirstprize.MyfriendLily__________(jump)inthelongjumpand__________(get)secondplace.We__________(cheer)foreachother,andit__________(be)afunday.26.Whichoneisadayoftheweek?A.MondayB.SpoonC.PlateD.Dog27.Myfamily__________(celebrate)mylittlesister’sbirthdayyesterday.We__________(decorate)thehousewithballoonsandcolorfullights.Mysister__________(receive)manygifts.She__________(be)veryhappy.Aftereatingcake,we__________(sing)birthdaysongsand__________(take)pictures.It__________(be)awonderfulcelebration.28.He_______(play/plays/played)theviolineveryday.29.Whichoftheseanimalsbarks?A.CatB.DogC.FishD.Bird30.Whatistheoppositeof"hot"?A.ColdB.FastC.SlowD.Warm31.Whichoftheseisatypeoftransportation?A.CarB.TableC.ChairD.Cup32.We_______(are/is/am)veryhappytoday.33.I______(look)formykeysyesterday.I______(search)theentirehousebutI______(not/find)themanywhere.Finally,I______(ask)mymomifshe______(see)them,andshe______(tell)methey______(be)onthekitchentable.34.Whichoftheseisafruit?A.GrapeB.LettuceC.PotatoD.Onion35.We_______(go)onatripnextmonth.36.Whichanimalisknownforitsabilitytojump?A.ElephantB.FrogC.CatD.Dog37.Whichoneisusedtoclean?A.BroomB.PlateC.ChairD.Spoon38.Whichoneisashape?A.DogB.CircleC.AppleD.Shoe39.He_______(clean)hisroomeverySunday.40.Thesunis_______thanthemoon.A.brightB.brighterC.brightestD.mostbright41.Whatdoyoucallababydog?A.PuppyB.KittenC.CalfD.Chick42.Whichisafruit?A.CarrotB.BananaC.PotatoD.Lettuce43.Myfamily________(go)tothebeacheverysummer.Lastsummer,we________(stay)atahotelnearthesea.We________(swim)inthesea,________(build)sandcastles,and________(have)agreattime.44.Howdowesay"你好"inEnglish?A.GoodbyeB.HelloC.ThanksD.Please45.Whichoftheseisatimeoftheyear?A.JanuaryB.MondayC.BlueD.Dog46.Whichoneisaholiday?A.ChristmasB.MondayC.RedD.Chair47.Wearegoingtohaveapicnicinthe______tomorrow.I’mbringingsandwiches,fruit,and______.MyfriendLilyisbringingsome______anddrinks.Weplantoplay______andtakesomefunpictures.Ihopeitwillbeasunnyday!48.Jacklovesanimals.Hehasa__________(1)athome.Hisdog’snameis__________(2),anditlovestoplay__________(3)withJack.Jackalsolikestovisitthe__________(4)toseethelionsandelephants.49.Whichanimalisknownformakinga"meow"sound?A.DogB.CowC.CatD.Lion50.Everymorning,I______(get)upearly.AfterI______(brush)myteeth,I______(have)breakfast.Yesterday,I______(eat)cerealandfruit.Afterthat,I______(go)toschoolonfoot.(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：teaches,taught,did,practiced

解釋?zhuān)?Teach"用現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示日?；顒?dòng)，其他動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去時(shí)描述昨天的活動(dòng)。第2題

答案：do,finish,spend,want

解釋?zhuān)罕绢}描述了做作業(yè)和玩游戲的順序，動(dòng)詞使用了現(xiàn)在時(shí)。第3題

答案：A

解釋?zhuān)篎iveisanumber.第4題

答案：B

解釋?zhuān)捍禾焓嵌熘蟮募竟?jié)，通常氣溫開(kāi)始回升，花草開(kāi)始生長(zhǎng)。第5題

答案：B

解釋?zhuān)篈circleisageometricshape.第6題

答案：B

解釋?zhuān)篈cupisusedtodrink.第7題

答案：A

解釋?zhuān)?fast"的反義詞是"slow"（慢）。第8題

答案：C

解釋?zhuān)篈cupisusedtodrink.第9題

答案：B

解釋?zhuān)?Dog"是動(dòng)物，其他選項(xiàng)都是物品。第10題

答案：B

解釋?zhuān)?Big"的反義詞是"small"，意思是小。第11題

答案：went/hiked/saw/had/relaxed/was

解釋?zhuān)哼@道題描述了過(guò)去發(fā)生的事件，因此動(dòng)詞使用過(guò)去時(shí)。第12題

答案：C

解釋?zhuān)築irdsaretheonlyanimalsfromthislistthathavewingsandcanflyinthesky.第13題

答案：A

解釋?zhuān)篈leafispartofatree,whiletheothersarenot.第14題

答案：soccer,juice,toys

解釋?zhuān)涸诠珗@里，孩子們常玩足球（soccer）并享受野餐。飲料（juice）和玩具（toys）是常見(jiàn)的帶去的物品。第15題

答案：go

解釋?zhuān)?We"后使用動(dòng)詞原形"go"，表示常規(guī)的動(dòng)作。第16題

答案：have,is,loves,give,takes,play

解釋?zhuān)哼@道題描述了養(yǎng)貓的日常，使用了現(xiàn)在時(shí)。第17題

答案：C

解釋?zhuān)号P室是用來(lái)睡覺(jué)的地方。第18題

答案：B

解釋?zhuān)篈knifeisusedtocutfood.第19題

答案：amgoing,live,feel,is,are,makes,spend,enjoys,telling,look

解釋?zhuān)哼@道題使用了現(xiàn)在時(shí)和將來(lái)時(shí)，描述了去爺爺奶奶家的計(jì)劃和感受。第20題

答案：B

解釋?zhuān)合奶欤⊿ummer）是一個(gè)季節(jié)，其他選項(xiàng)是星期或月份。第21題

答案：A

解釋?zhuān)篈circleisageometricshape,whiletheothersareobjects.第22題

答案：B

解釋?zhuān)篈penisusedtowriteonpaper.第23題

答案：is

解釋?zhuān)壕渥用枋龅氖茿nna的特長(zhǎng)或習(xí)慣，使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)"is"。31.第24題

答案：was,went,played,had,ate

解釋?zhuān)?Was"表示過(guò)去的天氣，"went","played","had","ate"是過(guò)去式，描述今天早上的活動(dòng)。第25題

答案：have/ran/won/jumped/got/cheered/was

解釋?zhuān)哼@道題使用過(guò)去時(shí)，描述了上學(xué)期運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)的活動(dòng)和成績(jī)。第26題

答案：A

解釋?zhuān)?Monday"isadayoftheweek,whiletheothersarenot.第27題

答案：celebrated/decorated/received/was/sang/took/was

解釋?zhuān)罕绢}考察了過(guò)去時(shí)，描述了慶祝生日的活動(dòng)。第28題

答案：plays

解釋?zhuān)篐e是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞“play”需要加“s”。第29題

答案：B

解釋?zhuān)篋ogsareknownforbarking.第30題

答案：A

解釋?zhuān)骸癶ot”的反義詞是“cold”。第31題

答案：A

解釋?zhuān)篈carisatypeoftransportation,whiletheothersareobjects.第32題

答案：are

解釋?zhuān)篧e是復(fù)數(shù)，表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)，動(dòng)詞用“are”。第33題

答案：looked,searched,didn’tfind,asked,hadseen,told,were

解釋?zhuān)篋escribesasequenceofactionsinthepast,withthepastperfectusedforanactionthatha