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小學六年級上冊英語刷題卷(答案和解釋)

(共50道題)下面有答案和解題分析

一、綜合題1.I_______(not)likereadingcomics.2.Yesterday,myfriendTomandI______(go)tothezoo.We______(see)manyanimals,suchaslions,tigers,andelephants.Myfavoriteanimalwasthegiraffebecauseit______(be)verytallandbeautiful.Tom______(take)apictureofthegiraffe,buthe______(forget)totakeapictureofthelions.Afterwe______(leave)thezoo,we______(eat)icecreamatashopnearby.3.Lilyisgoingonatriptothemountainswithherfamily.Theypacktheir__________(1)withwarmclothes,hats,and__________(2).Lilyalsotakesher__________(3)becauseshelovestakingphotosofthebeautifulscenery.Whentheyreachthetop,theyenjoya__________(4)withsandwichesandhotchocolate.4.Whichoftheseanimalslivesinthewater?A.DogB.FishC.CatD.Elephant5.Whichoftheseisapetanimal?A.DogB.LionC.ElephantD.Tiger6.MyfriendSally______(live)inabighousenearthebeach.She______(have)alovelygardenwithmanyflowers.Everymorning,she______(water)theplantsand______(pick)someflowers.Herhouse______(be)verybeautiful.7.I_______(like)toplaysoccerontheweekends.LastSaturday,I_______(play)amatchwithmyteam.We_______(win)thegame,andI_______(feel)veryproud.8.Myfamilylikestotravel.Lastsummer,wewenttothebeach.Theweatherwas__andtheseawasveryblue.Weswamintheocean,builtsandcastles,andcollectedseashells.Intheevening,wewatchedthesunsetandhadapicniconthebeach.Itwasawonderfultrip.9.She______adoctor.A.amB.isC.areD.be10.Whatistheoppositeof"hot"?A.ColdB.WarmC.HeavyD.Light11.Whichanimalisthelargest?A.DogB.ElephantC.WhaleD.Tiger12.Whichoftheseisavegetable?A.BananaB.LettuceC.TomatoD.Carrot13.I__________(1)lovereadingbooks.Myfavoritebook__________(2)aboutanimals.I__________(3)readiteveryweek.Mysister__________(4)alsolikeit,butshe__________(5)preferstoriesaboutsuperheroes.14.I__________(study)Englisheveryday.Myteacher__________(teach)usnewwords.Afterschool,I__________(do)myhomework,andthenI__________(relax)bywatchingTV.15.Mybrother_______(like)toreadbooks.16.Whichoneisafruit?A.GrapeB.PotatoC.OnionD.Carrot17.Myparents__________(work)inthecity.They__________(leave)forworkearlyinthemorningand__________(come)backintheevening.I__________(stay)athomewithmybrotherandsister.18.Whichoftheseisamodeoftransportation?A.CarB.TableC.TowelD.Chair19.MyfriendMia______(live)inabighouse.Herhouse______(have)abeautifulgardenwithmanyflowers.Everymorning,Mia______(water)theplants.Lastweek,she______(plant)anewtreeinthegarden.It______(grow)quickly,andnowit______(be)verytall.20.Whichoftheseisamusicalinstrument?A.ChairB.GuitarC.BookD.Knife21.Whichoneisusedforcuttingfruit?A.KnifeB.SpoonC.ForkD.Plate22.Whichoftheseisanumber?A.ThreeB.PlateC.ForkD.Spoon23.They_______(notplay)basketballeveryday.24.Benandhisfamilyaregoingto__________(1)nextweek.Theyhaveplannedtovisitafamous__________(2)thathasalargecollectionof__________(3).Benisespeciallyexcitedtoseethe__________(4)collection,asheloveslearningabout__________(5).Afterspendingthemorningatthe__________(6),Benandhisfamilyplantovisita__________(7)nearbytohavelunch.Benlikestoeat__________(8),buthisparentsprefer__________(9).25.He_______(sing)asongatthemoment.26.We_______(finish)ourhomeworkjustnow.27.Whichoftheseisanumber?A.ThreeB.SpoonC.CarD.Dog28.Myfather______(be)adoctor.He______(work)inahospital.Everyday,he______(help)sickpeople.Intheevenings,he______(come)homeandwe______(have)dinnertogether.Sometimes,we______(watch)TVafterdinner,buthe______(need)togotobedearlybecausehe______(have)toworkthenextday.29.Whatshapehasthreesides?A.CircleB.SquareC.TriangleD.Rectangle30.Tomisgettingreadytogotobed.First,hetakesa__________andbrusheshis__________.Then,heputsonhis__________andclimbsintobed.Tomfeels__________becauseheistiredafteralongday.31.Whichoftheseisanumber?A.ThreeB.PenC.ChairD.Car32.Whichanimalisknownforbeingslow?A.RabbitB.SnailC.LionD.Cheetah33.Whichoftheseanimalsisamammal?A.BirdB.FishC.DogD.Snake34.Lilyisatthezoowithherfamily.Sheseesmanydifferentanimals,suchas__________,__________,and__________.Herfavoriteanimalisthe__________becauseithaslongnecksandeatsleavesfromtalltrees.Aftervisitingtheanimals,Lilyandherfamilygotothe__________tobuysomesouvenirs.Lilybuysa__________asareminderofthetrip.35.Whichoftheseisanumber?A.DogB.ThreeC.CarD.Chair36.Whichoftheseisusedforeatingsoup?A.ForkB.KnifeC.SpoonD.Plate37.Whichoneisakindofbird?A.SparrowB.DogC.ElephantD.Tiger38.Whichoneisaseasonoftheyear?A.WinterB.BookC.ChairD.Apple39.Whichoneisusedforwriting?A.PencilB.KnifeC.SpoonD.Plate40.Whichoftheseanimalshasatail?A.DogB.ElephantC.FishD.Cat41.Whichoneisaholiday?A.ChristmasB.TuesdayC.SummerD.Morning42.Ialways_______(go)toschoolbybus.It_______(take)about20minutestogetthere.Myschool_______(be)verybig.I_______(have)manyfriendsinschool,andwe_______(study)togethereveryday.Mybestfriend,Tim,_______(sit)nexttomeinclass.43.Whatcoloristhegrass?A.RedB.BlueC.GreenD.Yellow44.He_______(not)haveanybrothers.45.Whichoftheseisanumber?A.DogB.SixC.CarD.Cat46.We_______(not)eatfastfood.47.Whichanimalisthelargest?A.ElephantB.DogC.CatD.Lion48.Whichoneisashape?A.CircleB.CatC.DogD.Chair49.Whichoftheseisananimal?A.TableB.DogC.TreeD.Book50.He_______(take)thebustoschool.(答案及解釋)第1題

答案:don’t

解釋:一般現在時的否定句,表示“我”不喜歡看漫畫。第2題

答案:went,saw,was,took,forgot,left,ate

解釋:使用過去時描述昨天的活動和發(fā)生的事情。第3題

答案:backpacks,gloves,camera,picnic

解釋:Thetriprequires"backpacks"withwarmclotheslike"gloves."Lilytakesa"camera"tocapturethescenery,andthefamilyenjoysa"picnic"atthetopofthemountain.第4題

答案:B

解釋:Fishliveinwater.第5題

答案:A

解釋:Dogsarecommonlykeptaspets.第6題

答案:lives,has,waters,picks,is

解釋:本題描述了Sally的住所和日?;顒樱褂昧爽F在時。第7題

答案:like,played,won,felt

解釋:"Like"ispresentsimpleforahabitualaction,while"played","won",and"felt"arepastsimplebecausetheydescribespecificevents.第8題

答案:warm

解釋:文中描述的是海灘的天氣,通常海灘的天氣是“warm”溫暖的。第9題

答案:B

解釋:這道題考察學生對"tobe"動詞的正確使用。"She"后應使用"is"。第10題

答案:A

解釋:"Cold"istheoppositeof"hot."第11題

答案:C

解釋:Thebluewhaleisthelargestanimalintheworld.第12題

答案:D

解釋:Acarrotisavegetable,whiletheothersarefruits.第13題

答案:1.really2.is3.read4.also5.prefers

解釋:本題考察了現在時,描述個人和家人的興趣愛好。第14題

答案:study,teaches,do,relax

解釋:句子描述每天學習英語的習慣,動詞使用現在時。第15題

答案:likes

解釋:一般現在時,第三人稱單數,表示“我的哥哥”喜歡讀書。第16題

答案:A

解釋:Grapeisafruit,whiletheothersarevegetables.第17題

答案:work/leave/come/stay

解釋:本題考察了一般現在時的使用,描述了父母的工作情況。第18題

答案:A

解釋:Acarisamodeoftransportation.第19題

答案:lives,has,waters,planted,grows,is

解釋:描述了Mia照顧花園的故事,使用了現在時和過去時。第20題

答案:B

解釋:Aguitarisamusicalinstrument.第21題

答案:A

解釋:Knifeisusedforcuttingfruit,whiletheothersareusedforeatingorserving.第22題

答案:A

解釋:Threeisanumber,whiletheothersareobjects.第23題

答案:don’tplay

解釋:“They”后動詞用原形,表示否定。第24題

答案:themuseum,exhibit,dinosaurs,fossils,history,museum,restaurant,pizza,salad

解釋:這道題幫助學生掌握有關博物館、食物和興趣愛好的詞匯。第25題

答案:issinging

解釋:現在進行時,表示正在進行的動作。第26題

答案:havefinished

解釋:現在完成時,表示剛剛完成的動作。第27題

答案:A

解釋:"Three"isanumber.第28題

答案:is,works,helps,comes,have,watch,needs,has

解釋:本題描述了父親的職業(yè)和日常生活,使用現在時。第29題

答案:C

解釋:三角形有三條邊。第30題

答案:toothbrush,teeth,pajamas,sleepy

解釋:這道題描述了睡前的準備活動,幫助學生學習日常生活中的詞匯。第31題

答案:A

解釋:Threeisanumber,whiletheothersareobjects.第32題

答案:B

解釋:Snailsareknownforbeingveryslow.第33題

答案:C

解釋:Dogsaremammals,whichareanimalsthatgivebirthtoliveyoungandnursetheiryoungwithmilk.第34題

答案

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