2020-2024年五年高考真題分類匯編PAGEPAGE1【好題匯編】五年（2020-2024）高考英語(yǔ)真題分類匯編（北京專用）解析版專題14應(yīng)用文寫作年份類型命題形式寫作內(nèi)容2024建議信提綱式介紹中國(guó)的發(fā)展成就的建議2023建議信提綱式“綠色北京”為主題的社團(tuán)活動(dòng)的建議2022邀請(qǐng)信提綱式英語(yǔ)寫作的線上經(jīng)驗(yàn)交流2021道歉信提綱式因故不能赴約2020求助信提綱式請(qǐng)求推薦一名外籍指導(dǎo)教師短文投稿圖畫式“自律”為主題的調(diào)研活動(dòng)【2024北京卷】假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高三學(xué)生李華。你的外國(guó)好友Jim準(zhǔn)備給其校報(bào)的AsiaToday欄目投稿。得知今年新中國(guó)成立75周年，他打算重點(diǎn)介紹中國(guó)的發(fā)展成就，發(fā)來郵件詢問你的建議。請(qǐng)你用英文給他回復(fù)，內(nèi)容包括：(1)建議投稿內(nèi)容；(2)就以上建議簡(jiǎn)要說明理由。注意：(1)詞數(shù)100左右；(2)開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearJim,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】DearJim,It’sgreattohearyou’replanningtowriteaboutChina’sachievementsontheoccasionofthe75thanniversaryofthefoundingofthiscountry.Hereareafewsuggestionsforyourarticle.Tobeginwith,talkaboutChina’seconomicgrowthandtechnologicaladvancements,whicharethehighlightsinthepastfewdecades.Then,projectsliketheBeltandRoadInitiativemakeagoodtopictodiscussbecauseitshowcasesChina’sdeterminationtobuildasharedfuturewiththeworld.Inaddition,youcanalsomentionChina’sroleinhelpingsolvingglobalissuessuchastheglobalwarming,offeringamorecomprehensiveview.Lookingforwardtoreadingyourarticle!Yours,LiHua【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文寫。外國(guó)好友Jim準(zhǔn)備給其校報(bào)的AsiaToday欄目投稿。得知今年新中國(guó)成立75周年，他打算重點(diǎn)介紹中國(guó)的發(fā)展成就，要求考生給他回復(fù)郵件，就此給予他建議?！驹斘觥?.詞匯積累很好的：great→wonderful成就：achievement→accomplishment建議：suggestion→advice此外：Inaddition→what’smore2.句式拓展句式變換原句：It’sgreattohearyou’replanningtowriteaboutChina’sachievementsontheoccasionofthe75thanniversaryofthefoundingofthiscountry.拓展句：It’sgreattohearwhatyou’replanningtowriteaboutisChina’sachievementsontheoccasionofthe75thanniversaryofthefoundingofthiscountry.【『點(diǎn)石成金』】【高分句型1】Tobeginwith,talkaboutChina’seconomicgrowthandtechnologicaladvancements,whicharethehighlightsinthepastfewdecades.（運(yùn)用了which引導(dǎo)的非限定性定語(yǔ)從句）【高分句型2】Then,projectsliketheBeltandRoadInitiativemakeagoodtopictodiscussbecauseitshowcasesChina’sdeterminationtobuildasharedfuturewiththeworld.（運(yùn)用了because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語(yǔ)從句）【2023北京卷】假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高三學(xué)生李華。你的英國(guó)好友Jim正在策劃一次以“綠色北京”為主題的社團(tuán)活動(dòng)，他發(fā)來郵件詢問你的建議。請(qǐng)你用英文給他回復(fù)，內(nèi)容包括：(1)活動(dòng)形式；(2)活動(dòng)內(nèi)容。注意：(1)詞數(shù)100左右；(2)開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearJim，____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours，LiHua【答案】DearJim,Hearingthatyouareplanningaclubactivitywiththethemeof“GreenBeijing”andneedmyhelp,Iamwritingtoofferyoumysuggestions.Ithinkyoucancarryoutthisactivityinaninteractiveandexperientialmanner,whichmeansstudentscanparticipateandhaveabetterunderstandingof“GreenBeijing”throughgettinginvolvedindifferentactivitiesbythemselves.Youcanshowcasegarbageclassificationonsite,planttreesandpublicizesharingeconomy,whichwillallfitintothethemeof“GreenBeijing”.Hopefully,youwillgetsomeinspirationfrommysuggestions.Wishyousuccess.Yours,LiHua【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生給好友Jim策劃的“綠色北京”社團(tuán)活動(dòng)給出一些建議?！驹斘觥?.詞匯積累建議：suggestion→tip提供：offer→provide開展：carryout→conduct主題：theme→topic2.句式拓展同義句轉(zhuǎn)換原句：Hearingthatyouareplanningaclubactivitywiththethemeof“GreenBeijing”andneedmydhelp,Iamwritingtoofferyoumysuggestions.拓展句：Sinceyouareplanningaclubactivitywiththethemeof“GreenBeijing”andneedmyhelp,Iamwritingtoofferyoumysuggestions.【『點(diǎn)石成金』】[高分句型1]Hearingthatyouareplanningaclubactivitywiththethemeof“GreenBeijing”andneedmyhelp,Iamwritingtoofferyoumysuggestions.(運(yùn)用了that引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句)[高分句型2]Ithinkyoucancarryoutthisactivityinaninteractiveandexperientialmanner,whichmeansstudentscanparticipateandhaveabetterunderstandingof“GreenBeijing”throughgettinginvolvedindifferentactivitiesbythemselves.(運(yùn)用了which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句)【2022年北京卷】假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高三學(xué)生李華。你打算邀請(qǐng)英國(guó)好友Jim為你們班做一次關(guān)于英語(yǔ)寫作的線上經(jīng)驗(yàn)交流。請(qǐng)你用英文給他寫一封電子郵件，內(nèi)容包括：1．建議交流的具體內(nèi)容及其原因；2．交流時(shí)間和其他相關(guān)事項(xiàng)。注意：1．詞數(shù)100左右；2．開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearJim,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【范文】DearJim,How’severything?I’mwritingtoinviteyoutogiveusanonlinetalkonEnglishwriting.Ourclassmatesseemtobeweakinorganisation.Wouldyoupleasegiveussomesuggestionsonhowtoconnectsentenceslogically,howtodevelopaparagraph,andhowtostructureanessay?Thetalkwilllastaboutanhour,andyoucandecideonadateatyourconvenience.Pleaseletmeknowwhichplatformyou’lluse.Itwouldbegreatifwecouldhavea10-minutequestionandanswersessionattheendofyourtalk.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua【解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生寫一份電子郵件，邀請(qǐng)英國(guó)好友Jim為班級(jí)做一次關(guān)于英語(yǔ)寫作的線上經(jīng)驗(yàn)交流【2021年北京卷】假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高三學(xué)生李華。你和英國(guó)好友Jim原定本周末一起外出，你因故不能赴約。請(qǐng)你用英文給他寫一封電子郵件，內(nèi)容包括：1.表達(dá)歉意并說明原因；2.提出建議并給出理由。注意：1詞數(shù)100左右；2.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearJim,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】DearJim,I’msorrytoinformyouthatIcan’tgooutwithyouthisweekend.I’vejustbeentoldthatIhavetogoandvisitmysickgrandfatherinthecountryside,whowassuddenlyadmittedtothehospital.Ihopethechangewon’tcauseyoutoomuchtrouble.HowaboutgoingoutnextSaturdaymorning?Ifit’sconvenientforyou,let’smeetattheschoolgateat9:00.Pleaseletmeknowwhattimesuitsyoubest.Ishouldbeavailableanytimenextweekend.Inaddition,nextSaturday,therewillbeaflowershowinBeihaiPark.Thenwecangotoseetheflowerstogether.Iamlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yours,LiHua【解析】〖祥解〗本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文，要求考生給英國(guó)好友Jim寫一封電子郵件，就因故不能赴約而致歉并建議再約。【詳析】1.詞匯積累通知：tell→inform麻煩：problem→trouble怎么樣：whatabout→howabout適合：fit→suit2.句式拓展簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句原句：Ishouldbeavailableanytimenextweekend.拓展句：IshouldbeavailableanytimenextweekendsothatIcangooutwithyouandhaveagoodtime.【『點(diǎn)石成金』】[高分句型1]I’msorrytoinformyouthatIcan’tgooutwithyouthis

weekend.(運(yùn)用了that引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句)[高分句型2]I’vejustbeentoldthatIhavetogoandvisitmysickgrandfatherinthecountryside,whowassuddenlyadmittedtothehospital.(運(yùn)用了who引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句)[高分句型3]Pleaseletmeknowwhattimesuitsyoubest.(運(yùn)用了what引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句)【2020年北京卷】第一節(jié)（15分）假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高三學(xué)生李華。你們學(xué)校英語(yǔ)戲劇俱樂部外籍指導(dǎo)教師Jim因疫情滯留英國(guó)。復(fù)學(xué)在即，作為俱樂部負(fù)責(zé)人，你給Jim寫一封電子郵件，請(qǐng)他推薦一名外籍指導(dǎo)教師，內(nèi)容包括：1.條件及要求；2.表示感謝并提醒注意防護(hù)。注意：1.詞數(shù)不少于50；2.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearJim,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】DearJim,Howareyoudoing?Ihopeeverything'sOKwithyou.Ourschool'sdramaclubplanstostartpractising.Sinceyou'reawayinBritain,weneedadramateachertobeinyourplace.Wouldyoupleaserecommendoneforus?HeorsheshouldbeanativeEnglishspeaker,currentlyinBeijing,andexperiencedinbothdirectingandteaching.Thankyouforyourhelp.Pleasetakecareofyourself.Remembertowearamaskwhennecessary.Bestwishes,Yours,LiHua【解析】〖祥解〗本篇書面表達(dá)是應(yīng)用文，要求寫一封書信?！驹斘觥康?步：根據(jù)提示可知，假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高三學(xué)生李華。你們學(xué)校英語(yǔ)戲劇俱樂部外籍指導(dǎo)教師Jim因疫情滯留英國(guó)。復(fù)學(xué)在即，作為俱樂部負(fù)責(zé)人，你給Jim寫一封電子郵件，請(qǐng)他推薦一名外籍指導(dǎo)教師，內(nèi)容包括：1.條件及要求；2.表示感謝并提醒注意防護(hù)。第2步：根據(jù)寫作要求，確定關(guān)鍵詞（組）：dramaclub(戲劇俱樂部)；plantodosth.(計(jì)劃做某事)；inone'splace(代替某人)；recommend(推薦)；anativeEnglishspeaker(以英語(yǔ)為母語(yǔ)的人)；currently(目前)；experienced(熟練的)；both…and…(兩者都……)；takecareof(照顧)；wearamask(戴口罩)等。第3步：根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞（組）進(jìn)行遣詞造句，注意主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)問題。此處文章主要應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。第4步：連句成文，注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進(jìn)行句子之間的銜接與過渡，書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰，保持整潔美觀的卷面是非常重要的?！尽狐c(diǎn)石成金』】范文內(nèi)容完整，語(yǔ)言規(guī)范，語(yǔ)篇連貫，詞數(shù)適當(dāng)。作者在范文中使用了較多高級(jí)表達(dá)方式，如Sinceyou'reawayinBritain,weneedadramateachertobeinyourplace.運(yùn)用原因狀語(yǔ)從句。全文中沒有中國(guó)式英語(yǔ)的句式，顯示了很高的駕馭英語(yǔ)的能力。另外文章思路清晰、層次分明，上下句轉(zhuǎn)換自然，為文章增色添彩。第二節(jié)（20分）【2020年北京卷】假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高三（1）班班長(zhǎng)李華。居家學(xué)習(xí)期間，你們班開展了一次以“自律”為主題的調(diào)研活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下四幅圖的先后順序，寫一篇英文稿件，給你們學(xué)校英文網(wǎng)站投稿，記述你在本次活動(dòng)中發(fā)現(xiàn)問題并解決問題的過程。注意：詞數(shù)不少于60。提示詞：自律self-discipline___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Onepossibleversion:Whilestudyingathome,Isurveyedmyclasson“self-discipline”.Thefindingsworriedmealot.Tosolvetheproblem,Iaskedmyparentsforhelp,andtheyofferedsomepracticaladvice.ThenIheldanonlinediscussionwithmyclassmatesonhowtowelldisciplineourselves.Afterthat,weallknewbetterwhattodo.Threemonthslater,Ididasecondsurvey,whichshowedgreatimprovementsinself-discipline.Iphonedmyteacheraboutit,andwebothfeltverypleased.【解析】〖祥解〗本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。這是一篇圖畫作文，要求考生按以下四幅圖的先后順序，就你開展“自律”調(diào)研活動(dòng)中發(fā)現(xiàn)問題并解決問題的過程寫一篇英文稿件，向?qū)W校英文網(wǎng)站投稿。【詳析】第一步：審題體裁：應(yīng)用文時(shí)態(tài)：根據(jù)提示，時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)為一般過去時(shí)人稱：第一人稱為主結(jié)構(gòu)：總分法總分法指把主題句作為總說，把支持句作為分說，并以這種方式安排所寫內(nèi)容。要求：1.表明寫作主題——“自律”2.根據(jù)圖片描寫事件過程：第一幅圖片描寫自己對(duì)“自律”調(diào)研結(jié)果很擔(dān)憂；第二幅圖片描寫自己向父母求助解決方法/建議；第三幅圖片描寫自己和同學(xué)們?cè)诰W(wǎng)上討論如何自律；第四幅圖片描寫三個(gè)月后，大家自律能力有了很大提高，我和老師很高興。第二步:列提綱（重點(diǎn)詞組）asksb.forhelp；practicaladvice；anonlinediscussion；doasecondsurvey第三步：連詞成句1.Iaskedmyparentsforhelp,andtheyofferedsomepracticaladvice.2.ThenIheldanonlinediscussionwithmyclassmatesonhowtowelldisciplineourselves.3.Ididasecondsurvey,whichshowedgreatimprovementsinself-discipline.(根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞（組）進(jìn)行遣詞造句，注意主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)問題。）第四步：連句成篇（銜接詞）1.表文章結(jié)構(gòu)順序：Firstofall,Firstly/First,Secondly/Second…Andthen,Finally,Intheend,Atlast,Lastbutnotleast2.表并列補(bǔ)充關(guān)系：Whatismore,Besides,Moreover,Furthermore,Inaddition,Aswellas,notonly…but(also),including,also3.表轉(zhuǎn)折對(duì)比關(guān)系：However,Onthecontrary,but,Although+clause(從句),Inspiteof+n/doing,Ontheonehand…,Ontheotherhand…Some…,whileothers…,asfor,so…that…4.表因果關(guān)系：Because,As,So,Thus,Therefore,Asaresult5表?yè)Q一種方式表達(dá)：Inotherwords,thatistosay,6.表進(jìn)行舉例說明：Forexample;Forinstance;suchas+n/doing7.表陳述事實(shí)：Infact,franklyspeaking8.表選擇：either…or…，or連句成文，注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進(jìn)行句子之間的銜接與過渡，書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰。第五步：潤(rùn)色修改【『點(diǎn)石成金』】范文內(nèi)容完整，結(jié)構(gòu)嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)，要點(diǎn)全面，語(yǔ)言規(guī)范，語(yǔ)篇連貫，詞數(shù)適當(dāng)，上下文意思連貫，符合邏輯關(guān)系。作者在范文中使用了主從復(fù)合句，如whichshowedgreatimprovementsinself-discipline這句話中用了which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句；使用了非常好的短語(yǔ)，如asksb.forhelp，anonlinediscussion，doasecondsurvey等，為文章增色不少。全文中沒有中國(guó)式英語(yǔ)的句式，顯示了很高的駕馭英語(yǔ)的能力。另外，文章思路清晰、層次分明，上下句轉(zhuǎn)換自然，為文章增色添彩。Writing01（2024·北京朝陽(yáng)·二模）假如你是紅星中學(xué)高三學(xué)生李華。你們學(xué)校即將舉辦以“成長(zhǎng)”為主題的系列實(shí)踐活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你用英文給國(guó)際部交換生Jim寫一封信，邀請(qǐng)他一起參加。內(nèi)容包括：1.介紹你打算參加的活動(dòng);2.詢問對(duì)方意向。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearJim,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】Possibleversion:DearJim,Howareyoudoing?Ourschoolwillholdaseriesofactivitieswiththethemeofgrowth,soIamwritingtoinviteyoutojoinme.Ofalltheactivities,Iprefertoparticipateinthetreeplantingtoexperiencethesournessandsweetnessofgrowth.Thosewhosignupforitwillworktogethertoplantatree,diggingahole,buildingsoilbermsandwateringthesapling.Thegrowthofatreerequirespatienceandpersistence,sodowe.Whenthetreeflourishes,we’llbecomeresponsibleadults,makingcontributionstothesociety.Areyouinterestedinit?Ibelieveit’llbeanunforgettableexperience.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生用英文給國(guó)際部交換生Jim寫一封信，邀請(qǐng)他一起參加以“成長(zhǎng)”為主題的系列實(shí)踐活動(dòng)?！驹斘觥?.詞匯積累舉行：hold→host參加：participatein→takepartin繁茂：flourishes→thrive難忘的：unforgettable→memorable2.句式拓展同義句轉(zhuǎn)換原句：Ourschoolwillholdaseriesofactivitieswiththethemeofgrowth,soIamwritingtoinviteyoutojoinme.拓展句：Sinceourschoolwillholdaseriesofactivitieswiththethemeofgrowth,Iamwritingtoinviteyoutojoinme.【『點(diǎn)石成金』】[高分句型1]Thosewhosignupforitwillworktogethertoplantatree,diggingahole,buildingsoilbermsandwateringthesapling.(運(yùn)用了who引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句)[高分句型2]Whenthetreeflourishes,we’llbecomeresponsibleadults,makingcontributionstothesociety.(運(yùn)用了when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句)Writing02（2024·北京海淀·二模）假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高三學(xué)生李華。近日，應(yīng)英國(guó)好友Jim的請(qǐng)求，你幫助他完成了一項(xiàng)關(guān)于你班學(xué)生英語(yǔ)泛讀（extensivereading）現(xiàn)狀的調(diào)查（見下圖）。請(qǐng)用英文給他寫一封郵件，內(nèi)容包括：1.調(diào)查結(jié)果描述；2.你的選擇及對(duì)英語(yǔ)泛讀的認(rèn)識(shí)。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearJim,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】DearJim,Inresponsetoyourrequest,IhaveconductedthesurveyonEnglishextensivereading.Herearetheresults:Themajorityoftheparticipants(73%)occasionallyengageinthispractice.Veryfew(7%)ofthosesurveyedreportreadingfrequentlywhileonefifth(20%)admittheyhaveneverdoneitbefore.Asapassionatebookworm,Idefinitelyvoteforthe“frequently”option.ExtensivereadingdeepensmyappreciationforEnglish,whichinturnincreasesmylanguageproficiency.Second,theworldscreatedbytheauthors,eitherfictionalornot,allowmetoknowsocietyandmyselfbetter,enablingmetoseetheworldanew.Ihopeyoufindtheaboveinformationuseful.Ifyouhaveanyotherquestions,pleaseletmeknow.Yours,LiHua【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本篇是應(yīng)用文寫作。要求考生給英國(guó)好友寫一封郵件，描述關(guān)于英語(yǔ)泛讀現(xiàn)狀的調(diào)查結(jié)果，以及對(duì)英語(yǔ)泛讀的認(rèn)識(shí)?！驹斘觥?.詞匯積累要求：request→demand參與：engagein→involved

in肯定：definitely→certainly允許：allow→permit2.句式拓展簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句原句：Second,theworldscreatedbytheauthors,eitherfictionalornot,allowmetoknowsocietyandmyselfbetter,enablingmetoseeanewworld.拓展句：Second,theworldscreatedbytheauthors,eitherfictionalornot,allowmetoknowsocietyandmyselfbetter,becausetheyenablemetoseeanewworld.【『點(diǎn)石成金』】【高分句型1】ExtensivereadingdeepensmyappreciationforEnglish,whichinturnincreasesmylanguageproficiency.(運(yùn)用了which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句)【高分句型2】Ifyouhaveanyotherquestions,pleaseletmeknow.(運(yùn)用了if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句)Writing03【2024年北京市朝陽(yáng)區(qū)高三一?！?4．假如你是紅星中學(xué)高三學(xué)生李華。在第16個(gè)全國(guó)防災(zāi)減災(zāi)日到來之際，你們學(xué)校開展了一次以“安全進(jìn)校園”為主題的教育活動(dòng)。你校國(guó)際部交換生Jim對(duì)此很感興趣，發(fā)來郵件詢問。請(qǐng)你用英文給他回復(fù)，內(nèi)容包括：1.活動(dòng)目的；2.活動(dòng)安排。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。提示詞：全國(guó)防災(zāi)減災(zāi)日—NationalDisasterPreventionandReductionDayDearJim,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】DearJim,Howiseverythinggoing?Knowingthatyouareinterestedinthe“SafetyEducationintoCampus”event,Iamgladtoshareitwithyou.Inresponsetothe16thNationalDisasterPreventionandReductionDay,ourschoolorganizedactivitiestoraiseourawarenessofself-protectioninthefaceofemergencies.First,anexpertfromaprofessionalrescueteamdeliveredalectureonhowtoreactwhendisastersstrikeus,suchasfiresandearthquakes,equippinguswithbasicsofevacuation.Besides,wemadebrochuresconcerningthepracticaltipsondealingwithdisastersandhandedthemoutoncampustofurtherspreadthesafetyknowledgeamongstudents.IhavepreparedanEnglishbrochureforyou.Hopeitwillhelp.Yours,LiHua【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生給國(guó)際部交換生Jim寫郵件，說明“安全進(jìn)校園”為主題的教育活動(dòng)的目的和安排?！驹斘觥?.詞匯積累感興趣的：beinterestedin→showinterestin高興的：glad→delighted此外：besides→furthermore處理：dealwith→copewith2.句式拓展簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句原句：Inresponsetothe16thNationalDisasterPreventionandReductionDay,ourschoolorganizedactivitiestoraiseourawarenessofself-protectioninthefaceofemergencies.拓展句：Inresponsetothe16thNationalDisasterPreventionandReductionDay,ourschoolorganizedactivitiesthataimtoraiseourawarenessofself-protectioninthefaceofemergencies.【『點(diǎn)石成金』】【高分句型1】Knowingthatyouareinterestedinthe“SafetyEducationintoCampus”event,Iamgladtoshareitwithyou.（運(yùn)用了現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ)和that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句）【高分句型2】First,anexpertfromaprofessionalrescueteamdeliveredalectureonhowtoreactwhendisastersstrikeus,suchasfiresandearthquakes,equippinguswithbasicsofevacuation.（運(yùn)用了疑問詞+todo作賓語(yǔ)和when引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句，現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ)）Writing04【2024年北京市房山區(qū)高三一?！?4．假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高三學(xué)生李華。你的英國(guó)好友Jim計(jì)劃明年來北京上大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)中文，特發(fā)來郵件詢問你的建議。請(qǐng)你用英文給他回復(fù)，內(nèi)容包括：1.表示歡迎；2.推薦他上哪所大學(xué)；3.建議他做哪些準(zhǔn)備工作。注意：1.詞數(shù)100詞左右；2.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearJim,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】范文：DearJim,Youcouldn’timaginehowhappyIamwhenlearningthatyou’llcometoBeijingtoattendcollege.WelcometoBeijing!IstronglyrecommendPekingUniversitytoyou.ItoffersthebestcoursesofChinesehistoryandphilosophy.Studyingwithleadingexpertsandoutstandingschoolmates,youwillgetadeeperinsightintotraditionalChineseculture.Asforpreparation,IsuggestyousurftheInternetforsomerelevantinformationaboutthisuniversity,suchasitshistoryanddevelopment,itsacademicperformanceandvariousdepartments.Moreover,youhadbetterlearnsomeChineseinordertocommunicatewithothersbetteroncampus.Hopemysuggestionswillbeofsomehelp.Ifyouhaveanyquestion,justfeelfreetocontactme.Icouldn’twaittoseeyounextsemesterinBeijing!Yours,LiHua【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文，要求考生給英國(guó)好友Jim寫封郵件，歡迎他來北京上大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)中文，推薦他上哪所大學(xué)，建議他做哪些準(zhǔn)備工作。【詳析】1.詞匯積累高興的：happy→delighted提供：offer→provide專家：expert→specialist另外：moreover→furthermore2.句式拓展簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句原句：Studyingwithleadingexpertsandoutstandingschoolmates,youwillgetadeeperinsightintotraditionalChineseculture.拓展句：Ifyoustudywithleadingexpertsandoutstandingschoolmates,youwillgetadeeperinsightintotraditionalChineseculture.【『點(diǎn)石成金』】[高分句型1]Youcouldn’timaginehowhappyIamwhenlearningthatyou’llcometoBeijingtoattendcollege.(運(yùn)用了when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，省略句和that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句)[高分句型2]Ifyouhaveanyquestion,justfeelfreetocontactme.(運(yùn)用了if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句)Writing05【2024年北京市東城區(qū)高三一?！?4．假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高三學(xué)生李華。今年世界地球日的主題為“Planetvs.Plastics”，你校將舉辦相關(guān)活動(dòng)。你的筆友Jim發(fā)來郵件，詢問該活動(dòng)的情況。請(qǐng)你用英文給他回復(fù)，內(nèi)容包括：1.活動(dòng)內(nèi)容；

2.你的任務(wù)。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearJim,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】DearJim,

I’mgladtosharewithyoutheupcomingeventatourschool.

Thethemeofthisyear’sWorldEarthDayis“Planetvs.Plastics”,focusingonthedangerofplasticpollutionandourschoolhasorganizedaseriesofactivities.Theseincludealectureonplasticpollution,aworkshoponhowtoreuseplastics,andaclean-upcampaign.Ihavebeenassignedtohelporganizetheclean-upcampaign.Wewillgatherintheschoolyardandheadtoourdesignatedareaandworktogethertopickupanyplasticwastethatwefind.I’mreallylookingforwardtothisopportunity.

Ihopeyoucanalsoparticipateinsimilaractivitiesinyourareatohelpprotectourplanet.

Bestregards.

Yours, LiHua【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生以李華的身份，就你的筆友Jim發(fā)來郵件，詢問你校在今年世界地球日將舉辦以“Planetvs.Plastics”為主題的活動(dòng)一事，用英文給他回復(fù)，介紹此項(xiàng)活動(dòng)。【詳析】1.詞匯積累高興：begladto→bethrilledto集中精力于：focuson→concentrateon一系列的：aseriesof→asequenceof幫助：help→assist2.句式拓展同義句改寫原句：I’mgladtosharewithyoutheupcomingeventatourschool.拓展句：Itgivesmeimmensepleasuretoinformyouabouttheforthcomingeventscheduledatourschool.【『點(diǎn)石成金』】【高分句型1】Thethemeofthisyear’sWorldEarthDayis“Planetvs.Plastics”,focusingonthedangerofplasticpollutionandourschoolhasorganizedaseriesofactivities.（運(yùn)用了現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)）【高分句型2】Wewillgatherintheschoolyardandheadtoourdesignatedareaandworktogethertopickupanyplasticwastethatwefind（運(yùn)用了關(guān)系代詞that引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句）Writing06【2024年北京市延慶區(qū)高三一?！?4．假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高三學(xué)生李華。你們學(xué)校下周將要舉辦“科技嘉年華”活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你給交換生Jim寫一封郵件，邀請(qǐng)他參加此次活動(dòng)，內(nèi)容包括：1.活動(dòng)目的；2.活動(dòng)安排。科技嘉年華ScienceandTechnologyCarnival注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearJim,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】DearJim,I’mwritingtoinviteyoutotheScienceandTechnologyCarnivaltobeheldnextweekinourschool.Theaimofthisactivityistoenrichourschoollifeandarouseourinterestinscienceandtechnology.Duringthecarnival,therewillbeavarietyofactivities,includingexhibitionsofthelatestscientificandtechnologicalachievements,lecturesbyfamousscientists,andhands-onexperiments.Inaddition,therewillbeasciencecompetition,whereyoucanshowyourcreativityandknowledge.Ibelievethiseventwillbeagreatopportunityforyoutolearnmoreaboutscienceandtechnologyandinteractwithotherstudents.Ilookforwardtoseeingyouatthecarnival.Yours,LiHua【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文寫作中的邀請(qǐng)信。要求考生給交換生Jim寫一封郵件，邀請(qǐng)他參加學(xué)校即將舉辦的“科技嘉年華”活動(dòng)?！驹斘觥?.詞匯積累目的：aim→purpose各種各樣的：avarietyof→various/allkindsof著名的：famous→well-known此外：inaddition→what’smore2.句式拓展簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句原句：I’mwritingtoinviteyoutotheScienceandTechnologyCarnivaltobeheldnextweekinourschool.拓展句：I’mwritingtoinviteyoutotheScienceandTechnologyCarnivalwhichwillbeheldnextweekinourschool.【『點(diǎn)石成金』】【高分句型1】Inaddition,therewillbeasciencecompetition,whereyoucanshowyourcreativityandknowledge.(運(yùn)用了where引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句)【高分句型2】Ibelievethiseventwillbeagreatopportunityforyoutolearnmoreaboutscienceandtechnologyandinteractwithotherstudents.(運(yùn)用了省略引導(dǎo)詞that的賓語(yǔ)從句)Writing07【2024年北京市海淀區(qū)高三一模】44．假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高三學(xué)生李華。六月十四日是世界獻(xiàn)血者日(WorldBloodDonorDay)，你在京學(xué)習(xí)的英國(guó)好友Jim決定當(dāng)天去獻(xiàn)血，并詢問你的意愿。請(qǐng)你用英文給他回復(fù)一封電子郵件，內(nèi)容包括：1.你的答復(fù)及理由；2.提醒注意事項(xiàng)。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。9April2024DearJim,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】DearJim,Thankyouforconsideringmeforsuchanimportantcause.ItrulyappreciateyourinvitationtojoinyouindonatingbloodonWorldBloodDonorDay.However,duetopersonalreasons,Iwon’tbeabletoparticipatethistime.Nonetheless,Ifullysupportyourdecisiontodonateblood,asitcansavelives.Pleaseremembertoeatahealthymealbeforedonating,stayhydrated,andgetplentyofrestafterward.Also,makesuretofollowallinstructionsgivenbythemedicalstaffduringthedonationprocess.Wishingyouasuccessfulandrewardingexperience!Yours,LiHua【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本書面表達(dá)是一篇應(yīng)用文寫作，在京學(xué)習(xí)的英國(guó)好友Jim決定在世界獻(xiàn)血者日當(dāng)天去獻(xiàn)血，想要詢問你的意愿，按要求考生用英文寫一封電子郵件回復(fù)Jim?！驹斘觥?.詞匯積累重要的：important→significant/crucial因?yàn)椋篸ueto→owingto/becauseof完全地：fully→completely/totally拯救：save→rescue2.句式拓展簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句原句：Pleaseremembertoeatahealthymealbeforedonating,stayhydrated,andgetplentyofrestafterward.拓展句：Beforeyouprepareforthedonation,remembertoeatahealthymeal,stayhydrated,andgetplentyofrestafterward.【『點(diǎn)石成金』】【高分句型1】Nonetheless,Ifullysupportyourdecisiontodonateblood,asitcansavelives.(運(yùn)用了as引導(dǎo)的原因狀語(yǔ)從句)【高分句型2】Also,makesuretofollowallinstructionsgivenbythemedicalstaffduringthedonationprocess.(運(yùn)用了過去分詞作后置定語(yǔ))Writing08【2024年北京市西城區(qū)高三二?！?4．假設(shè)你是鄭州外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)校高三學(xué)生李華，臨近畢業(yè)，你們班的英語(yǔ)老師請(qǐng)每位同學(xué)給新高一學(xué)弟學(xué)妹寫封英文郵件，郵件內(nèi)容包括：1.你的建議；2.你的祝愿。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Dearfellowstudents,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】Dearfellowstudents,Congratulationsonbecomingapartofourwonderfulschoolcommunity.AttherequestofourEnglishteacher,I’mreachingouttoofferyousomeadviceonnavigatingyourtimehere.First,treasureeverymomentspentwithyourteachersandclassmates.Yourtimeherewillpassquickly,soseizetheopportunitytoforgemeaningfulandlastingconnections.Secondly,letgoofyourpastachievements