2025屆安徽省滁州市南橋區(qū)海亮學(xué)校高三下學(xué)期一模考試英語試題含解析_第1頁
2025屆安徽省滁州市南橋區(qū)海亮學(xué)校高三下學(xué)期一??荚囉⒄Z試題含解析_第2頁
2025屆安徽省滁州市南橋區(qū)海亮學(xué)校高三下學(xué)期一??荚囉⒄Z試題含解析_第3頁
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2025屆安徽省滁州市南橋區(qū)海亮學(xué)校高三下學(xué)期一??荚囉⒄Z試題含解析_第5頁
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2025屆安徽省滁州市南橋區(qū)海亮學(xué)校高三下學(xué)期一??荚囉⒄Z試題注意事項(xiàng):1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)碼填寫清楚,將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2.答題時(shí)請(qǐng)按要求用筆。3.請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4.作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出,確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5.保持卡面清潔,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺,不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。第一部分(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)1.Haditnotbeenforhisexperienceintheforest,we____________inthebattlewiththefiercebear.A.hadn'tsurvived B.wouldn'thavesurvivedC.didn'tsurvived D.wouldn'tsurvive2.Tomistheonlyoneofthestudentswhoascholarshipsincelastyear.A.haswon B.havewon C.iswinning D.wins3.—Heisgoodatalotofthingsbutitdoesn’tmeanheisperfect.—___________Actuallynooneis.A.What’sgoingon? B.Let’sgetgoing.C.Thankgoodness. D.I’mwithyouonthat.4.—Youwerenotlistening;whattroubledyou?—Imycomingmathexam.A.a(chǎn)mthinkingabout B.wasthinkingabout C.hadthoughtabout D.willthinkabout5.Usuallydoctorsareunderstandably________aboutnewmedicinesbecauseoftheuncertaintyoftheireffects.A.considerateB.logicalC.optimisticD.cautious6.—WhereisPeter?Ican'tfindhimanywhere.—Hewenttothelibraryafterbreakfastand________hisessaythereeversince.A.wrote B.hadwritten C.hasbeenwriting D.iswriting7.High-speedtrainswhichtravelthroughmyhometown________upto250kmperhourmakeitasmallworld.A.with B.a(chǎn)gainstC.a(chǎn)t D.over8.---Haveyouheardthattheyareworkingaroundtheclocktocompetefortheprize?---Don’tworry.Wearereadytothechallenge.A.buildup B.takeupC.stickto D.leadto9.---HowwasyourtriptoXi'anlastmonth?--_____________.Itwasrainingcatsanddogsduringmystaythere.A.Wonderful B.ExcitingC.Notbad D.Itcouldn'tbeworse10.Mark______havehurried.Afterdrivingattopspeed,hearrivedhalfanhourearly.A.needn’t B.wouldn’t C.mustn’t D.couldn’t11.—Iwonderwhatmakesyouagoodsalesperson.—I________asawaiterforthreeyears,whichcontributesalottomytoday’swork.A.serveB.servedC.haveservedD.hadserved12.Differentculturalfeaturesofethnicgroupsare________oneanotherandworkoutamelody.A.intunewith B.inparallelwithC.incontrastto D.inresponseto13.一WhichT—shirtdoyoulikebest?一.Theyarebothoutoffashionandexpensive.A.None B.Neither C.Any D.Both14.Lackofsleep_______leadtoweakenedimmunityandmemory,andalsoslowphysicalgrowth.A.shall B.must C.should D.can15.IhadhopedtotakeaholidaythisyearbutIwasn’tableto______.A.getaway B.dropin C.checkout D.holdon16.—Doyouthinkheistheonlypersonforthejob?—I’mnotquitesurebuthe’llprove_______tothetask.A.equal B.essentialC.special D.superior17.--Canyousparemeafewminutesnow?--______,butI’llbefreethisafternoon.A.I’mafraidnot B.I’mnotsureC.Yes,withpleasure D.No,Iwon’t18.—Let’shaveagameoftennis;theloserhastotreattheothertoanice-cream.—________.A.I’mafraidsoB.It’sadealC.You’vegotapointD.Isupposenot19.Onthesurfaceofthewater________,whichspoiledthebeautifulsceneryofthepark.A.somedeadleavesdidfloat B.somedeadleavesfloatedC.floatedsomedeadleaves D.didsomedeadleavesfloat20.Obamadidn’texplain______anylargerprincipleshaveguidedhimthroughthehistoricconvulsionsofthe2011ArabSpring.A.what B.that C.where D.whether第二部分閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21.(6分)

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Formoreinformationvisit.KellySchoolofBusinessIndianaUniversityOneschool.Endlesspossibilities.Toreservespaceorformoreinformationabout2018ExecutiveEducationandMBADirectoryopportunities,e-mailpatrice_serret@.1、Ifyouwanttolearnsomethingpracticalinrealsituations,youcanchoose________.A.KellySchoolofBusiness B.BellevueUniversityC.ColoradoStateUniversity D.IndianaUniversity2、Whataretheseadvertisementsfor?A.Schoolwebsites. B.Bachelor’sdegree.C.Onlinelearning. D.Globalbusiness.3、Youcanfindalltheinformationabovefrom________.A. B.BC.CSU D.22.(8分)Whetheryou’vebeenincollegeoryou’relookingforwardtogoingtouniversityinthefuture,youandyourfamilylikelyspendsometimeworryingaboutthecostofyourcollegeeducation.It’snosecretthatcollegeisoneofthebiggestinvestments.However,thatwillgotogreatavailforyearstocome.Earningscholarshipsisagreatwaytohelpyou.TheFinancialAidOfficeatIllinoisStatehelpsstudentsidentifyscholarshipopportunitieseveryday.Hereissomeadvicetohelpyou.BegininyourownbackyardHaveyouaskedyourhighschoolorcommunitycollegefinancialaidofficeaboutscholarshipsatyourschool?Manyschoolshavealistofseveralscholarshipsrightthere.Localawardscanoftenbeeasiertogetastheapplicantpoolsaresmallerandlesscompetitive.Checkwithcommunityorganizations,banksandcreditunions,andlargeemployerswhomayofferscholarshipopportunitiesinyourarea.Findyour“hook”Whileyou’researching,considerwhatmakesyouspecialasastudent.Youruniquecharacteristicscanhelpyourscholarshipapplicationsstandout.Payspecialattentiontoawardsthatmentionyourbestqualities,whetherthat’sacademicachievement,leadership,communityservice,orsomethinglesscommon.Thinkaboutwhyadonorwantstoassistyouinpayingforyoureducation.Mostscholarshipproviderswanttoencourageaparticularbehavior.Companiesmaywanttoattractfutureemployees.Non-profitorganizationslikehelpingthosewhosupporttheircauseorsufferfromthediseasethey’reworkingtofight.DeveloparoutineEveryscholarshipisdifferentintermsofwhenyoucanapply,whatyouneedtosubmit,whenthewinnerisannounced,andhowthemoneyisgiventoyou.Typically?scholarshipapplicationsopeninthelatefallorearlyspringforthenextschoolyear’sawards,butthatalsovariesdependingonthedonor.Thereisn’tasingleapplicationorsearchenginethatallowsyoutofindandapplyforeverything.VisitthewebsiteoftheOfficeofStudentFinancialAidforlistsofscholarshipopportunities.Gothroughtheliststofindtheonesthatmatchyoubestandkeeptrackofwhenyoucanapplyforthem.1、Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Youcanapplyforthescholarshipsfitforyou.B.Itishardtopayforthecollegeeducation.C.Itisdifficulttoapplyforthescholarships.D.Youcandependonparentstoattendcollege.2、Whatdoestheunderlinedpartinthefirstparagraphmean?A.Achievenothing.B.Payoff.C.Provemeaningless.D.Havealongwaytogo.3、Theauthorsuggestsapplyingforscholarshipslocallybecause.A.thecommunityoffersmorescholarshipsB.fewerstudentsthinkofdoingthatC.yourhighschoolwillbereadytohelpD.itisrelativelyeasytogetscholarships4、Whatkindofstudentsdothescholarshipproviderswanttohelp?A.Studentswhoonlytakeinterestintheirstudies.B.Studentswhoplantodocommunityservice.C.Studentswhoareeagertogetagoodeducation.D.Studentswhoareconsideredofhighqualities.23.(8分)Forthefirsttimeeverscientistspreparetosetabouta3-year-longproject,theNektonMission,toexploretheIndianOceananddocumentchangestakingplacebeneaththewavesthatcouldaffectthesurroundingregionoverthecomingdecades.Theambitiousexplorationteamwillreachoneofthelastmajorunexploredfrontiersontheplanet,avastbodyofwaterthat’salreadyfeelingtheeffectsofglobalwarmingwithrisingwatertemperaturesdamagingitscoralreefs(珊瑚礁).UnderstandingtheIndianOcean’secosystemisimportantnotjustforthespeciesthatliveinit,butalsoforthe2.5billionpeoplelivingintheregion.TheNektonMissionissupportedbymorethan40organizations.Researcherswillspendsevenweekssurveyingunderwaterlife,maptheseafloor,anddropsensors(傳感器)todepthsofupto6,560feetintheseasaroundtheSeychelles.TheSeychellesaimstobecomealeaderinthedevelopmentofa“blueeconomy”thatdrawsontheresourcesoftheocean.Itreliesonfishingandtourism,buthaslatelyalsobeenexploitingoilandgasfrombeneaththeseafloor.“Ouroceanisundergoingrapidecologicaltransformationbyhumanactivities.TheNektonMissionisvitaltohelpusbetterknowouroceanspaceandresourcestomakewisedecisions.Onlywhenweknowwhatwehaveintheoceanandwhatisitsvaluecallweproperlydecidewhattoexploitandwhattoleaveuntouched,”saidJumeau,theSeychelles’ambassadortotheUN.ThemissionwillconductfurtherdivesinotherpartsoftheIndianOceanoverthreeyears.Theresearchersexpecttodiscovernewspeciesandsendvideostotheworldbysatellite.Theresearchwillprovideinformationforasummit(峰會(huì))abouttheIndianOceanplannedforlate2021.1、WhydothescientistsplantoexploretheIndianOcean?A.Tosavetheendangeredcreatureslivinginthesea.B.Todiscoverthedamagemankindhasdonetotheocean.C.Tomakethebestuseofthenaturalresourcesinthesea.D.Toprotectitsspeciesandpeoplelivingaroundtheregion.2、WhichisnotincludedinthetaskstobecarriedoutaroundtheSeychelles?A.Drawingmapsoftheseafloor. B.Findingtreasuresunderthesea.C.Puttingsensorsintothedeepsea. D.Studyingunderwaterlife.3、WhatcanbelearnedabouttheNek-tonMission?A.ItwillextendbeyondtheIndianOcean.B.Itwillbenefitalotfrom“blueeconomy”.C.Itwillcontributetothe2021conference.D.Itwillfindsolutionstoglobalwarming.4、Whatcanbeasuitabletitlefurthetext?A.ScientistsAretoExploretheIndianOceanB.TheSeychellesAimstoBuilda“BlueEconomy”C.EffectsofGlobalWarmingonMarineEcosystemD.IndianOcean:theLastUnexploredFrontieronthePlanet24.(8分)HowtohavefuninChicagowithoutspendingalotofmoney?SightseeingTheArtInstituteofChicagohasafinecollectionofphotosandpaintings.Theticketis$10.00,butgoonTuesdaysandyou'llgetinfree.TheSearsToweristheworld'sthirdtallestbuilding.Bygoingtothe103rdfloor,youcangetaviewofthewholecity.Allforonly$8.50.FreeshowTherearefreeconcertsinGrantParkinsummer.TheyareheldWednesdaythroughSaturdaynightsat7:30P.M..AttendthetapingofaTVshowforfree.TheOprahWinfreyShowandtheJennyJonesShowbothoffertouristsfreetickets.FortheOprahWinfreyShow,you'llhavetobookticketsatleastamonthbefore.PlacestostayYoucangetahotelfor$100to$300aday.However,youcangetaroominthedormitoryatRooseveltUniversityfor$215forawholeweek!Butyouhavetostayfor28daystogetthisgreatrate(優(yōu)惠).1、(小題1)Thispassagetellsus_________.A.ChicagoisabigandbeautifulcityB.wherewecanseefinephotosandpaintingsC.howtomakeacheaptripinChicagoD.therearemanyfreeconcertsinChicago2、(小題2)Itwillcostyou________ifyouvisittheArtInstituteinsteadoftheSearsToweronSundays.A.moreB.lessC.a(chǎn)littleD.nothing3、(小題3)Youmaygoto_________ifyouliketogetagreatviewofthewholecity.A.theArtInstituteB.theSearsTowerC.RooseveltUniversityD.GrantPark4、(小題4)Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.ItisfreetogototheArtInstituteonTuesdays.B.FreeGrantParkconcertsareheldfournightsaweekinsummer.C.TheSearsToweristheworld’sthirdtallestbuilding.D.YoucangetticketstotheOprahWinfreyShowassoonasyouarrive25.(10分)JimSebastian,50,isatransportationplannerandmanageroftheDistrict’sactivetransportationbranch,whichrunsCapitalBikeshareandisresponsiblefortrails,bikelanes(車道)andpedestrianplanning.Youbiketoworkeveryday,right?Noteveryday.ButmostdaysIbikeforatleastpartofit.SoI’llMetroandthenbikefromNoMadowntoNavyYardonaBikesharebike.Doyoustopatallstopsigns?Ofcourse.Whenyou’redrivingacar,haveyouevershoutedorshakenyourfistatabicyclist?No,Ihaven’tshoutedatthem,butIhavetakenintoaccountthekindoffrustrationmostdriversmightfeelbehindacyclist.ButmypositionisthatIrespecttheirrighttobeontheroadandtrytogivethemasmuchspaceaspossible.Shouldbicyclistsberequiredtohavelicenses?No.Ithinkthatwouldreallycutdownontheconvenienceofbicycling.Idon’treallythinkitmakessenseanditwouldbeagreatburdenforthegovernmenttotryandlicenseallriders.Whatwepreferistoestablishpoliciesandmakeitsaferforeveryone.Wouldyousupportaone-dayeventwherepeoplecanonlywalkorbikeortakepublictransportation?Thatwouldbenice,butitmightbeabitofachallenge.WhatwesawontheMetroclosuredaywasthatonveryshortnoticealotofpeoplefoundotherwaystogettowork,andthatwasexciting.WeofferedafreedaymembershiponBikeshare,andwehadalotofpeopletryitforthefirsttime.Wehad149peoplejoinorrenewthatday.1、Whatcanweinferaboutmostdriversdrivingbehindacyclist?A.Theymayfeelannoyedandupset.B.Theystayfarawayfromthecyclist.C.Theyshowgreatrespecttothecyclist.D.Theymakewayforthecyclistpolitely.2、WhatisJim’sattitudetobicyclelicensing?A.Supportive.B.Cautious.C.Negative.D.Doubtful.3、OntheMetroclosureday_______.A.peopleenjoyfreeBikesharemembershipB.publictransportationisunavailableC.mostpeoplewalktoworkD.peoplehaveonedayoff4、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“pedestrian”inthefirstparagraphmeaninChinese?A.乘客B.顧客C.行人D.過路人第三部分語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).26.(30分)“Whatdoyouthinkoftheextraordinaryachievementsofyourlife?”QueenVictoriaofBritainaskedHelenKeller.“Youare1anddeaf,buthowcanyoumakesuchgreatachievements?"Ms.Keller'sanswerwasthe2forherteacher,"IftherewerenoAnneSullivan,thenameofHelenKellerwouldnotbeknown."WhenAnnewaslittle,shesufferedagreat3.Afevermadehernearlylosehereyesightinherchildhood,andshewasdiagnosedasahopeless“l(fā)unatic”(瘋子)bythedoctor.ShewaslockedinthebasementofamentalhospitalinBoston.Sometimes,littleAnn4attackedanyonewhoapproachedher.She5everyonewhoappearedinfrontofhermostofthetime.6,anoldnursebelievedthatlittleAnnehadhopeandaskedto7thetaskoflookingafterthegirl.ShewenttoseelittleAnneeveryday.Thechildignoredhermostofthetime,buttheoldnursedidn't8seeinghereverydayinthebasement.Thekind-heartedladyleftcookiestolittleAnneandspokewordsfullofloveand9toher.Shebelievedthat10sheshowedlove,littleAnnewouldbeableto11.Finally,thedoctor12changesinlittleAnne.Anne,whowasalwaysfullofangerandhostility,showed13andgoodwillshehadneverhadbefore.Theytransferredherupstairsandher14continuedimproving.Thenthelastdaycame,andshe15thementalhospital.Aftershegrewup,AnneSullivanhopedtohelp16,justasthekindoldnursehelpedher.Shesawgreat17inHelenKeller.Shecaredforher,18herstrictly,encouragedher,playedwithherandworkedwithher.AnneSullivan19amiracle(奇跡)inthelifeofHelenKeller.Butfirstitwasakindnursewhohadfull20inlittleAnnethatturnedasilentchildintoakindteacher.1、A.weakB.lameC.thinD.blind2、A.prizeB.praiseC.courageD.mood3、A.stormB.a(chǎn)ccidentC.disasterD.harm4、A.fiercelyB.silentlyC.obviouslyD.exactly5、A.welcomedB.ignoredC.cheeredD.changed6、A.BesidesB.ThusC.MoreoverD.However7、A.takeonB.lookonC.goonD.turnon8、A.considerB.stopC.permitD.continue9、A.disappointmentB.a(chǎn)ppreciationC.encouragementD.hate10、A.a(chǎn)ssoonasB.eventhoughC.a(chǎn)sifD.solongas11、A.growB.writeC.recoverD.suit12、A.a(chǎn)pprovedB.noticedC.proposedD.operated13、A.mildnessB.sympathyC.calmD.wisdom14、A.experimentB.beliefC.sightD.condition15、A.escapedB.finishedC.leftD.survived16、A.theothersB.a(chǎn)notherC.otherD.others17、A.potentialB.statusC.a(chǎn)ffectionD.satisfaction18、A.committedB.trainedC.controlledD.raised19、A.createdB.foundC.developedD.spread20、A.curiosityB.promiseC.confidenceD.relief第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27.(15分)Doyouwanttolearnaforeignlanguage?Chooseoneofthemost1.(use)languagessuggestedbelowtolearn.Inmostcountriesallovertheworld,Englishis2.mostwidelyusedsecondlanguage.Whetherapersonistravelingtoaforeigncountryorcommunicating3.peoplefromother4.(country)forbusinesspurposes,Englishisonelanguagewhichwillcomeinhandyateverystep.Spanishisthelanguageofbusinessinabouttwentycountries.TherearemanyjobsintheUnitedStatesaswellasinmanyothercountries,whichspeciallyaskforpeople5.knowhowtospeakandwriteSpanish.TheChineseeconomyisbooming!Inthefuture,China6.(become)theeconomicworldleader,whichmakes7.theperfecttimetolearnMandarinChinese,alanguage8.(speak)bymillionsofpeople.Frenchisrecognizedasoneofthetoplanguagestolearn,9.(simple)becauseitisachieflanguageinnorthernandwesternAfrica.AnyonetryingtounderstandEuropeanhistorycanbenefitalotfrom10.(learn)thislanguage.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(滿分10分)28.(10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有1

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