Module10

Theweather模塊綜合能力提升01基礎(chǔ)知識鞏固02課標(biāo)主題閱讀素養(yǎng)提升一、短語默寫。(英漢互譯)1.去公園

_2.在湖上

_3.在……和……之間(兩者)

_4.下雪非常多

_5.和某人一起來

_6.也

_7.快點(diǎn)

_

comeon

aswell

comewithsb.

snowquitealot

between…and…

onthelake

gotothepark8.最好走吧

_9.變暖

_10.晴朗的天氣

_11.下雨的天氣

_12.做某事的最佳時(shí)間

_13.從……到……

_14.travelaround…

_15.getcooler

_16.turngold

_變成金黃色

變得更涼爽

四處游覽……

from…to…

thebesttimetodosth.

rainyweather

sunnyweather

getwarm

bettergetgoing

17.takephotosof…

_18.onthePacificcoast

_19.allyearround

_20.godoingsth.

_21.rainalot

_22.hadbetter(not)dosth.

_23.bringsth.withsb.

_24.comparedto/with…

_25.fromtimetotime

_時(shí)不時(shí)；偶爾

與……比起來

隨身帶著某物

最好(不)做某事

經(jīng)常下雨

去做某事

終年；一年到頭

在太平洋海岸上

拍……的照片

(

)1.A.fire

B.rain

C.wind

D.airAgreensnowinPervouralsk，Russia，wascausedbysomechemical(化學(xué)的)thingsthatranoutfromalocalfactory.Itpollutedthe

1

badlyanditwasveryharmfultopeopleandanimals.

D

二、完形填空。(★★★，建議用時(shí)：5分鐘)范疇：人與自然

主題群：環(huán)境保護(hù)

子主題：異常天氣及原因，環(huán)保意識和行為(

)2.A.children

B.managers

C.parents

D.teachers(

)3.A.got

B.learnt

C.turned

D.grew(

)4.A.terrible

B.great

C.good

D.boring(

)5.A.factory

B.school

C.hospital

D.park

A

A

C

Some

2

saidthattheirchildrenwereillafterthegreensnow.Theyhadacoughandtheirskin

3

red.Therewasarash(皮疹)ontheirfaces.Itwas

4

！Butthemanagerofthe

5

said，“Thechemicalthingsdidn’thaveanyrisk.”

C

(

)6.A.clean

B.dirty

C.deep

D.fresh(

)7.A.showed

B.left

C.flew

D.walked(

)8.A.protect

B.prepare

C.place

D.keep

A

C

Infact，thiswasnotthefirsttime.In2017，some

6

waterrantothestreetandcausedthesameproblem.

PeopleinRussiawerealsoagainstaSiberiancoal(煤)factorybecauseofthesmog.It

7

inthesky.TherehasbeenblacksnoweverywhereintheSouthernUralssinceNovember2018.Peoplebeganto

8

theirhometownthroughlaws.

B

Theearthisourhome，andthereis

9

oneearth.It’shightimethatwe

10

howtoprotectit.Ithinkaslongaseveryonemakesanefforttodoit，ourearthwillbemoreandmorebeautifulinthefuture.

(

)9.A.already

B.only

C.still

D.also(

)10.A.worryabout

B.thinkabout

C.workout

D.findout

B

B

Haveyoueverexperienced“huinantian”，orongoinghumidweather？“Huinantian”isaspecialkindofweatherinSouthChinainspring，whenitbecomeswarmerandwarmer.Beforeitcomes，thereusuallyhavebeenafewcoldday，withatemperaturebelow12℃.Afterthecoldairgoesaway，warmerairquicklycomesandgetscooler，creatingalotofwatervapor(水蒸氣).Soyoucanseesmallwaterdropsonwindowsandwalls.三、閱讀理解。(★★★，建議用時(shí)：6分鐘)范疇：人與自然

主題群：自然生態(tài)

子主題：天氣與日常生活Ongoinghumidweathermakesiteasyformicrobes(微生物)togrow.Foodgoesbadeasily，clothesstaywet，andsofascangetmoldy(發(fā)霉的).TVsorcomputersmaybreakdownwhentheygetwetinside.It’sdangerousbecauseyoumaygetanelectricshock(電擊)whenturningthemon.Wetweatheralsomakespeoplefeeltiredandevensick.Havingacoldiscommonduringthistime，asthetemperaturechangesquickly.Althoughtheweathertroublespeoplealot，fornature，itcanbehelpful.Thankstoongoinghumidweather，plantscangrowbetterwithenoughwaterandwarmerair.(

)1. Howdoesthewriterbeginthepassage？A.Bytellingastory. B.Byaskingaquestion.C.Bygivinganexample. D.Bycomparingsomefacts.(

)2.Whichofthefollowingcancause“huinantian”？A.Warmdaysandheavyrain. B.Colddaysandstrongwind.C.Warmweatherfollowingsomecolddays. D.Coldweatherfollowingwarmandwindydays.

C

B

(

)3. Whatmayhappenduring“huinantian”？①Foodgoesbadeasily. ②Clothesstaydry.③Sofascangetmoldy. ④ItmaybedangeroustouseTVsandcomputers.A.①③④ B.①②③ C.②③④ D.①②④

A

(

)4. WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout？A.Why“huinantian”oftenhappensinspring. B.Howpeoplecangetreadyfor“huinantian”.C.Whatproblemsandhelp“huinantian”canbring. D.Whyitishumidduring“huinantian”.(

)5.Whatdoweknowfromthepassage？A.WetweatherhappensinNorthChina. B.Peoplewon’tgetsickeasilyduring“huinantian”.C.“Huinantian”isbadforbothpeopleandplants. D.Watervaporintheairhelpsplantsgrow.

D

C

LastSundayIsawtheworststorminyears.Itcamesuddenlyandwentonformorethanthree1.

.

go

sound

though

paper

a

out

hour

when

happen

window

down

hard

hours

四、短文填空。(★★，建議用時(shí)：4分鐘)范疇：人與自然

主題群：災(zāi)害防范

子主題：自然災(zāi)害與人身安全Afterlunch，Iwentintomyroomtohave2.

rest.Theairwashot，andallwasquiet.Thestrongwindstartedblowing(吹)intomyroom.Piecesof3.

onmydeskflewhighintotheairandsomeflew4.

oftheopenwindow.5.