2022高考英語(yǔ)人教新課標(biāo)一輪測(cè)試及答案（選修9-Unit2）Unit2Sailingtheoceans單元測(cè)試（人教版選修9，課標(biāo)通用）第一部分：聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)：(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽(tīng)下面五段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1．Howlongwillthewomanbeaway?A．About5hours.B．About15hours.C．About7hours.Text1W：Willyouleaveat10：00pm?M：No.I'llleaveat11：00pmandcomebackatabout4：00intheearlymorning.答案A2．Whatdoesthemanprobablydo?A．Areporter.B．Afisherman.C．Anathlete.Text2W：Whatwasthebestmomentoftheraceforyou?M：Oh，whenIgottothefinishingline，definitely.答案C3．WhatdoesGeorgelikedoingmostonSundays?A．Helikesdoingnothing.B．Helikesswimming.C．Helikesplayingtennis.Text3W：DoesGeorgeoftenstayathomeonSundays?M：Sometimesheplaystennis.Buthelikesnothingbetterthangoingswimming.答案B4．Whatdoesthewomanmean?A．Themanisalwaysbusy.B．Themanisinventinganexcuse.C．Themanhastoattendtheclassmeeting.Text4M：I'mafraidIcan'tgototheexhibitionwithyoutomorrow.W：Busywithyourworkagain?M：Notreally.I'mexpectedtoattendourclassmeeting.W：ButtomorrowisSaturday.答案B5．Howdidthemanfindhisjob?A．Withthehelpofoneofhisfriends.B．Withthehelpofthewoman.C．Withthehelpoftheadsinthenewspaper.Text5W：You'reluckytohavegotsuchagoodposition.Howdidyoufindit？Wasitadvertisedinthepaper?M：Ilookedformonthswithoutfindinganything.Thenafriendtoldmeaboutthisjob.SoIappliedandgotit.答案A其次節(jié)：(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，每小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6至7題。6．What'swrongwiththewoman?A．There'ssomethingwrongwithherskin.B．Overworkmakesherverytired.C．Sheisoutofworkatthemoment.7．Whathappenedtooneofthewoman'scolleagueslately?A．Hewasawayonholiday.B．Hegotpromoted.C．Hequittedhisjob.Text6M：Hi，honey，areyouokay？Youlookalittlepale.W：Don'tmentionit.M：Whathappened?W：OneofmycolleaguesofferedhisresignationandIwasrequiredtotakeoverhiswork.M：Oh，nowonderyou'vebeensotiredrecentlyandalwayscomehomelate.W：TherearetimeswhenIwonderwhyIdothisjob.答案6.B7.C聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8至9題。8．Whydoesthewomancome?A．Tofindwaystoprotecttheocean.B．Todeliver200copiesofbooks.C．Toorderbooks.9．Whatisthewoman'stelephonenumber?A．62345701.B．62345071.C．62534701.Text7W：Hi，doyouhaveBlueOceanStrategy?M：Onesecond，please.Letmetakealook.Yes，we'vegotit.W：Iwanttoordertwohundredcopies.M：OK.MayIhaveyourname，phonenumberandaddress?W：MynameisJaneBrown.Myphonenumberis62345701.AndmyaddressisNo.33，SecondStreet，ofcourseinthiscity.M：Name，JaneBrown，phonenumber,62345701，No.33，SecondStreet.W：That'sright.M：OK.We'lldeliverthebookstoyoutomorrowafternoon.W：OK，thankyou.答案8.C9.A聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10．HowoldwasKirkwhenJessicafoundhimnotreliable?A．7yearsold.B．5yearsold.C．2yearsold.11．WhatwokeJessicauponthebus?A．Thebusdriver'scalling.B．Thenoiseofthebusbeingparked.C．Thefallingofthelunchbox.12．WhatdidthemotherfindwhenKirkgothomethatday?A．ShefoundthatKirkhadforgottenhishomework.B．ShenoticedthatKirkhadlosthissister.C．ShefoundJessicasleepingonthebus.Text8M：So，Jessica，you'vegotabrothernamedKirk.W：Yes，that'sright.Heistwoyearsolderthanme，andwegetalongverywellnow.M：Yougetalongverywellnow！Howdidyougetalonginthepast?W：Notverywellatallactually.Hewasalwaysverymeanandheartless.M：Whatmakesyousaythat?W：WhenIwasonlyfiveyearsold，Ifellasleeponthebus.Heactuallyleftmetheresleeping，andIdidn'twakeupuntilmylunchboxfellonthegroundwhenthebusdriverwasparkinginthebusgarage.Soanyway，yeah，Ilearnedatthatpointnottoreallydependonhimsomuch.M：Whatdidyourmomsaywhenhegothome?W：Mymomaskedmybrother，“Hey！Aren'tyouforgettingsomething？”，referringtome，andheresponded，“Hey！HowdidyouknowIforgotmyhomework？”答案10.A11.C12.B聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13．WhoisJason?A．Theman'sfriend.B．Theman'sson.C．Lucy'sson.14．Whatdidthemanaskthewomantodo?A．Tobookaroomforhim.B．Tomeetanoldfriendofhers.C．TopassonamessagetoMary.15．Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Neighbors.B．Fatheranddaughter.C．Customerandwaitress.16．WhatisMaryprobablydoing?A．Pickingupherson.B．Talkingonthephone.C．Chattingwithherhusband.Text9W：Hello.M：Hello，Lucy.ThisisJohn.Couldyoudomeafavor？I'vetriedtophonemywifesixtimesandIcan'tgetthrough.Thelineisbusyallthetime.Couldyoupossiblygonextdoorandgiveheramessage?W：Sure.WhatdoyouwanttotellMary?M：CouldyoutellherthatI'verunintoanoldfriendandIamstayingwithhimandnowatthehotel？I'llgiveheraringlater.W：Sure.I'llgoaroundnow.M：Bytheway，pleasetellhertomeetoursonataboutsix.AndI'msosorrythatIcouldn'tgotomeethim.W：Allright.YoumeanMaryneedstogotothekindergartentomeetJasonatsix.M：Yes.Thanksalot，Lucy.W：Notatall.Bye.M：Bye.答案13.B14.C15.A16.B聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17．Whatisthepurposeofthemonologue?A．TotelllistenershowhelearnsEnglish.B．Totelllistenerswhathishobbiesare.C．Totelllistenerswhyhelikesmusicandmovies.18．WhatdoeslearningEnglishseemtotheman?A．Ajob.B．Agoal.C．Ahobby.19．Howdoesthemanmemorizethelyrics?A．Bysingingalongtothesongs.B．Bytranslatingthemintohisownlanguage.C．Bywritingthemdownandreadingthem.20．HowdoesthespeakeruseamovietolearnEnglish?A．Byrepeatingitsfamousmusicinthemovie.B．Bywatchingthesamemovieagainandagain.C．Byenjoyinginterestingplotsinthemovie.Text10Ilovetolistentomusic，especiallypopmusicinAmericaorBritain，althoughIonlyunderstandalittleEnglishattheverystart.Ioftensingalongtothesongssoastomemorizethewholelyrics.WhenIcomeacrossthewordswhichIdon'tunderstand，Iwilllookthemupinthedictionaryandcheckthemeaning.IalsoliketoseeEnglishmovies.OneofmyfavoritemoviesisTheBluesBrothers.Themovieisinteresting，likeagreatcomedyinhistoryanditisalsofamousforitsmusic.IhavetheVCDinmyroom.Ihaveseenthemovieformanytimes.Ialmostrememberallthelinesaftertherepetition.Besides，IcanrecitemanylinesinEnglishmovies.It'sjustlikeahobbyandpurefunforme.Now，myEnglishisverygood.ManypeopleaskedmehowIlearnedEnglish.Iwouldbegladtotellthemthatmusicandmovieshelpmealot.答案17.A18.C19.A20.B其次部分：英語(yǔ)學(xué)問(wèn)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié)：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。21．________themeoftheShanghaiExpois“Bettercity，betterlife”．Itwillsend________messagetopeoplearoundtheworldtocareabouttheplaceswheretheylive.A．/；a B．The；aC．A；/ D．/；the解析句意：上海世博會(huì)的主題是“城市，讓生活更奇怪”。它將向全世界傳遞“關(guān)愛(ài)我們的生存空間”這一信息。第一空為特指，指的是2010上海世博會(huì)的主題，故用定冠詞；其次空表泛指。答案B22．Inmyopinion，lifeinthetwenty-firstcenturyismucheasierthan________.A．thatusedtobe B．itisusedtoC．itwasusedto D．itusedtobe解析句意：依我看，21世紀(jì)的生活比過(guò)去的生活輕松多了。“usedtodo”表示“過(guò)去經(jīng)?！?，可排解B、C選項(xiàng)。it可以指代前面毀滅的名詞“l(fā)ife”。答案D23．MartinVanBurenwastheeighthpresidentoftheUnitedStatesandthefirst________nativelanguagewasnotEnglishbutDutch.A．thatB．whoseC．whichD．where解析考查定語(yǔ)從句。名詞thefirst(president)與nativelanguage之間是全部關(guān)系。答案B24．—Mr.Wang，mayIjoinintherelayrace?—Noproblem.I'll________youandDanintherace.A．orderB．a(chǎn)djustC．placeD．enter解析考查動(dòng)詞辨析。“Noproblem”表明Mr.Wang同意參與競(jìng)賽。動(dòng)詞order命令；adjust調(diào)整；place放置；enter支配某人參與。答案D25．Thesecretofhersuccessmay________thefactthatsheknowswhentostudyandwhentoplay.A．resultinB．lieinC．fillinD．takein解析考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)resultin導(dǎo)致；liein在于；fillin適應(yīng)、消磨掉；takein吸取。句意為：她成功的隱秘在于“她知道勞逸結(jié)合”這一事實(shí)。答案B26．Withtheworldchangingfast，wehavesomethingnew________withallbyourselveseveryday.A．dealB．dealtC．todealD．dealing解析句意：隨著世界的快速變化，每天我們都有些新東西要自行處理。由句意知：表示“有……要做”要用have...todo。答案C27．Isuggestedthethief________intoprison.A．referredtobeingput B．referredbeputC．referredtobeput D．referredshouldbeput解析referredto(被提到的)是過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)，修飾thethief。此外，suggest(建議)后跟賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，從句用“(should)＋動(dòng)詞原形”表示虛擬語(yǔ)氣。答案C28．NotuntilIcamehomelastnight________tobed.A．Mumdidgo B．didMumgoC．wentMum D．Mumwent解析notuntil引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句置于句首時(shí)，主句用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。答案B29．Youcan'tborrowbooksfromtheschoollibrary________yougetyourstudentcard.A．beforeB．ifC．whileD．a(chǎn)s解析句意為“在你得到同學(xué)證之前不能從學(xué)校圖書(shū)館借書(shū)”。if是否，假如；while在……同時(shí)；as當(dāng)……時(shí)候。答案A30．Afterasuccessfuloperation，Catherineisbeginningto________andwillsooncomebacktoschool.A．pickup B．wakeupC．growup D．showup解析考查動(dòng)詞用語(yǔ)。句意：在手術(shù)成功之后，凱瑟琳身體開(kāi)頭恢復(fù)。pickup表示使恢復(fù)精神；振作；恢復(fù)健康等。而wakeup表示喚醒；growup表示成長(zhǎng)；漸漸形成；showup表示揭露；暴露；出席；露面。答案A31．Manyadultsagreethatteenagersshouldn'tlivealone________theyhavetheirparents'permission.A．if B．unlessC．incase D．nowthat解析考查連詞。句意：很多成年人不贊同青少年單獨(dú)生活，除非得到他們父母的許可。unless可解釋為if...not，表示除非。例如：Unlessinvited，Iwillnotgothere.而if表假如，引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句；incase表示以防，萬(wàn)一；nowthat相當(dāng)于since表示既然，由于。答案B32．Equaltreatmentforallisguaranteedinthisarea，________race，religionorsex.A．inneedof B．inspiteofC．regardlessof D．intermsof解析考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意：享有公正的對(duì)待在這個(gè)地區(qū)得到了保證，不分種族，宗教，性別。regardlessof表示不管，不顧；而inneedof表示需要，inspiteof相當(dāng)于despite表示盡管，雖然；intermsof表示依據(jù)(依據(jù)；用……詞句)。答案C33．Jordan'sperformance________histeammatesandtheyfinallybeattheotherteamtowinthematch.A．signaled B．promotedC．opposed D．inspired解析考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：?jiǎn)痰さ谋憩F(xiàn)激勵(lì)了他的隊(duì)友，他們最終擊敗了對(duì)手，贏得了競(jìng)賽。inspire表示鼓舞，激勵(lì)；驅(qū)使；而signal表示用信號(hào)發(fā)出；標(biāo)志；promote表示晉升；促銷；oppose表示反對(duì)，相對(duì)。答案D34．HowIwishI________mymouthbeforeIshoutedatmymum!A．shut B．haveshutC．hadshut D．wouldshut解析考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣，在wish引導(dǎo)的從句中，對(duì)過(guò)去的假設(shè)用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。答案C35．Ifthenewarrangementdoesn't________，we'llgobacktotheoldone.A．workover B．workoutC．workup D．workin解析workout在此表示“(問(wèn)題)漸漸解決，(簡(jiǎn)潔狀況)漸漸化解”；workover意為“調(diào)查，重做”；workup意為“進(jìn)展，激起”；workin意為“插進(jìn)，引進(jìn)”。依據(jù)語(yǔ)意選B。答案B其次節(jié)：完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Thestudyofsciencehelpsustobetterunderstandthenaturalworld.Scientistsarelearningtopredict__36__thingsasearthquakes.Thisissomethingthat__37__tosavehundredsoflives.__38__arealsocontinuingtostudymany__39__naturaleventssuchasstormsofvariouskinds.Scientistsarealsostudyingpeople.__40__aretryingtounderstandnotonly__41__makespeoplehuman，butalsothethings__42__affectpeoplesuchasillness.Theyare__43__variousotherthingsofhumanbiology，__44__.Thestudyofthenaturalworldbyscientistsandbystudentsofsciencemayhelpto__45__theworldeasiertounderstand.It__46__alsosavemanylives，andimprove__47__formanypeopleallovertheworld.Someofthethingstheymightstudy__48__asciencecourseareveryinterestingquestions__49__peopleandtheirlives.Someof__50__questionsare：Whataremenand__51__？Whatinformationwouldhelpustounderstandallpeople__52__？Whatinformationcanexplainwherehumanbeingscomefromandwhytheyactthewaytheydo？Questions__53__thesehaveledbiologiststounderstandtheorigin(發(fā)源地)__54__developmentofthehumanrace.Someoftheotherquestionsbiologistsstudyhavesomethingtodo__55__illness.Whatmakespeoplesick？Theseareallquestionsthatinterestscientistsandthat，whenanswered，willsurely，haveaneffectonourlives.36．A.theB．thoseC．suchD．this解析習(xí)慣搭配such...as...表示“一些像……這樣的……”。答案C37．A.doesB．helpsC．worksD．gives解析詞組helptodo...表示“掛念做某事，有助于做某事”。答案B38．A.Scientists B．StudentsC．Biologists D．Teachers解析依據(jù)第一句中Thestudyofscience...可知，此處應(yīng)選Scientists。答案A39．A.ofB．thoseC．thatD．other解析由于上文已提到一種自然現(xiàn)象，所以選other。manyothernaturalevents表示“很多其他的自然現(xiàn)象”。答案D40．A.YouB．TheyC．PeopleD．Many解析這里的人稱代詞they照舊指的是scientists。答案B41．A.thatB．toC．a(chǎn)boutD．what解析what引導(dǎo)一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句，并且在賓語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)。答案D42．A.whatB．thatC．heD．then解析that在這里引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，并在從句中作主語(yǔ)。答案B43．A.studyingB．workingC．lookingD．learning解析依據(jù)前面內(nèi)容可知，他們?cè)跔?zhēng)辯(study)很多自然現(xiàn)象。答案A44．A.onlyB．thoughC．tooD．then解析依據(jù)句意選too，放在確定句句末用逗號(hào)隔開(kāi)，表示“也”。答案C45．A.workB．makeC．a(chǎn)llowD．let解析makesomeone/something＋adj.意為“使某人或某物……”。答案B46．A.isB．mustC．hadD．may解析may說(shuō)明存在可能性，must說(shuō)明斷定會(huì)發(fā)生這種狀況。答案D47．A.lifeB．workC．studyD．lives解析improvelivesformanypeople表示“改善很多人的生活”。答案D48．A.ofB．toC．inD．a(chǎn)bout解析詞組inasciencecourse表示“在科學(xué)的領(lǐng)域”。答案C49．A.toB．a(chǎn)boutC．a(chǎn)boveD．a(chǎn)t解析questionsaboutpeopleandtheirlives表示“有關(guān)人們與他們生活的問(wèn)題”。答案B50．A.thisB．thatC．someD．these解析thesequestions指前面提到的那些問(wèn)題。答案D51．A.womenB．peopleC．ladiesD．human解析women是相對(duì)于men而言的。答案A52．A.muchB．overC．betterD．even解析understandsomethingbetter表示“更好地理解某事物”。答案C53．A.likeB．withC．ofD．a(chǎn)bout解析介詞短語(yǔ)likethese表示“像這些問(wèn)題”。答案A54．A.aboutB．ofC．toD．a(chǎn)nd解析人類的起源(origin)與進(jìn)展(development)是并列關(guān)系，用and連接。答案D55．A.theB．a(chǎn)longC．withD．to解析固定詞組havesomethingtodowith...表示“與……有關(guān)系”。答案C第三部分：閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)：(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ALastmonth，JamesConnolly，ajuniorattheUniversityofMassachusetts，stoodinfrontofalocalpolicestationwearingatoga(長(zhǎng)袍)aspunishment.Hiscrime？Hewaschargedwithunderagedrinking，illegalpossessionofalcoholandtoomuchnoisewhileholdingaparty.ThisshamingpunishmenthasincreasedintheUSinrecentyears，mostlyimposed(強(qiáng)加)bylocaljudgesforless－seriouscrimes，suchasdrunkdrivingandtheft.Theybelieveshameisthebestpettycrimedeterrent(威懾)．Forexample，inTennessee，JudgeJamesMcKenziehasmadeshopliftersstandoutsideWal－Martwithsignsthatread，“IamathiefputherebyorderofJudgeMcKenzie.”“Alternativepunishmentslikecommunityserviceandfinesdon'tconveymoralcondenationofthecriminal，”saidDanKahan，aUniversityofChicagoLawSchoolprofessor，inanarticlepublishedontheuniversity'swebsite.“Theyaren'tshamefulenough.”Supportersofshamingpunishmentarguethatpublicshamingisagoodwayofexpressingcommunityvalues.Somejudgessayshamedoffendersseldomrepeattheircrimes.Othersaren'tsosure.“Thereislittleevidencetosuggestthatshamingpunishmentsaresuccessfulinpreventingpeoplefromcommittingspecificcrimes.Andashamedcriminalmayfaceahardbattletoregaintrustinsociety，”saidHosmanek.“So,ashamingpunishmentmayforcetheoffenderintomorecrimestosupporthimself.”56．Accordingtothepassage，wearingatogainpublicisa(n)________．A．honourB．shameC．dutyD．crime解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第三段“Thisshamingpunishment”承前指代wearingatoga這種懲處。答案B57．Connollywaspunishedfor________.A．shoplifting B．drunkdrivingC．seriouscrimes D．pettycrimes解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)其次段可得A、B、C三項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。第四段“Theybelieveshameisthebestpettycrimedeterrent”可知。答案D58．WhichofthefollowingisthemosteffectiveinpreventingpettycrimesaccordingtoProfessorKahan?A．Gettingafineforwhatonehasdone.B．Apologizingtothepoliceforone'swrongdoing.C．Holdingasigninpublicthatannouncesone'sowncrime.D．Beingforcedtoworkforthecommunitywithoutbeingpaid.解析推理推斷題。依據(jù)第五段“...theyaren'tshamefulenough”可知ProfessorKahan贊同新做法。答案C59．AccordingtoHosmanek，shamedcriminalsaremorelikelytocommitnewcrimesbecause________.A．it'sdifficultforthemtofindajobB．theynolongerhaveasenseofshameC．there'stoomuchfightinginsocietyD．theydonotwanttodoanywork解析推理推斷題。依據(jù)最終一段“...faceahardbattletoregaintrustinsociety...morecrimestosupporthimself”可知這些罪犯犯罪雖小，但是由于失去了社會(huì)的信任，難找工作，所以不得不通過(guò)連續(xù)犯罪來(lái)謀生。答案ABIfcarshadwings，theycouldflyandthatjustmighthappen，beginningin2011.ThecompanyTerrafugia，basedinWoburn，Massachusetts，saysitplanstodeliveritscar-plane，theTransition，tocustomersbytheendof2011.“It'sthenext‘wow'vehicle，”saidTerrafugiavicepresidentRichardGersh.“AnybodycanbuyaFerrari，butaswesay，F(xiàn)errarisdon'tfly.”Thecar-planehaswingsthatunfoldforflying－aprocessthecompanysaystakesoneminute－andfoldbackupfordriving.Arunwayisstillrequiredtotakeoffandland.TheTransitionisbeingmarketedmoreasaplanethatdrivesthanacarthatflies，althoughitisboth.ThecompanyhasbeenworkingwithFAAtomeetaircraftregulations，andwiththeNationalHighwayTrafficSafetyAdministrationtomeetvehiclesafetyregulations.ThecompanyisaimingtoselltheTransitiontoprivatepilotsasamoreconvenientandcheaperwaytofly.Theysayitsavesyouthetroublefromtryingtofindanothermodeoftransportationtogettoandfromairports：Youdrivethecartotheairportandthenyou'regoodtogo.Whenyouland，youfoldupthewingsandhittheroad.Therearenoexpensiveparkingfeesbecauseyoudon'thavetostoreitatanairport－youparkitinthegarageathome.Thecar-planeisdesignedtoflyprimarilyunder10,000feet.Ithasamaximumtakeoffweightof1,430pounds，includingfuelandpassengers.TerrafugiasaystheTransitionreducesthepotentialforanaccidentbyallowingpilotstodriveunderthebadweatherinsteadofflyingintomarginal(臨界的)conditions.TheTransition'spricetag：194,000.Buttheremaybeadditionalchargesforoptionslikearadio，atransponderoraGPS.Anotheroptionisafull-planeparachute.“Ifyougetintoaveryawfulsituation，itisthenecessarysafetyoption，”Gershsaid.Sofar，thecompanyhasmorethan70orderswithdeposits.“We'reworkingverycloselywiththem，buttherearestillsomeremainingsteps，”Brownsaid.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】大千世界，無(wú)奇不有。一種既能夠在陸地上行駛，又可以在空中飛行的汽車(chē)式飛機(jī)即將誕生。60．Wecanlearnfromthefirsttwoparagraphsthat________.A．car-planeswillbepopularin2011B．peoplemightdriveacar-planein2011C．boththeTransitionandFerraricantakeoffandlandD．RichardGershisthevicepresidentofMassachusetts解析推理推斷題。第一段提到這家公司方案在2011年的年底之前推出這款新產(chǎn)品，由此可推想B項(xiàng)正確。答案B61．Ittakesthecar-planeoneminuteto________.A．foldandunfolditswingsB．unfoldwingsforflyingC．landintheairportD．meetflyingsafetyregulations解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第三段可知它打開(kāi)飛行用的機(jī)翼需要一分鐘的時(shí)間。故選B。答案B62．Accordingtothepassage，whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．Thecar-planeneedsarunwaytotakeoffandland.B．Tomeetaircraftregulations，thecompanyhasbeenworkingwithFAA.C．Thecar-planemayflyashighasnormalplanes.D．Peoplecanparkthecar-planeinthegarageattheirhome.解析推理推斷題。第六段的第一句提到這款產(chǎn)品設(shè)計(jì)的起初飛行高度是一萬(wàn)英尺以下，由此可知它不能和正常的飛機(jī)飛行同樣的高度。答案C63．Theunderlinedword“it”inthelastbutoneparagraphrefersto________.A．theradio B．thetransponderC．theGPS D．thefull-planeparachute解析詞義猜想題。依據(jù)本句前半句中的內(nèi)容可推想此處指代的是上一段最終一句中提到的full-planeparachute(降落傘)。答案DCA33-year-oldfinancialanalystinCaliforniarecentlyquithisjobtodevotehimselftoanunpaidjobteachingmathontheInternet，andhislessonsarereachingalmost100,000peopleamonth.SalmanKhan'svoiceisheardeverydayontheNet－bytensofthousandsofstudentsaroundtheworldwhoarehungryforhelplearningmath.Hehasposted1,200lessonsonYouTubethatappearonanelectronicblackboard，whichrangefrombasicadditiontoadvancedmathematicsforscienceandfinance.Andtheyarefree.KhanlivesinSiliconValley，withhiswife，adoctor，andtheirnewbaby.Hegottheideaforhis“KhanAcademy”fouryearsago，whenhetaughtayoungcousinhowtoconvertkilogramstograms.WithKhan'shelp，thecousingotgoodatmath，andKhanbegananewcareer.Now，Khanrecordshislessonshimself，buthenevergoesoncamera.“Itfeelslikemyvoiceintheirhead.You'relookingatitanditfeelslikesomeone'soveryourshouldertalkinginyourear，asopposedtosomeoneattheblackboard，whichisdistantfromyou，”hesaid.WhenSpringfieldHighSchoolinPaloAlto，CaliforniainvitedKhantospeakinperson－h(huán)eimmediatelyconnectedtothestudentsthere.TheideaofshortlessonsthatcanbeplayedoverandoveragainattractedhighschoolseniorBridgetMeaney.Shesaidshehadtroublewithmathintheseventhgrade.“Ithinktheteachersaregood，buttheycan'tteachataspeedthat'sperfectforeveryone，”shesaid.“Iliketheideaoflearningsomethinginclassbutthengoingbackandpressingpauseorrewindandactuallygettingadeeperunderstandingofit.”O(jiān)riginally，KhankepthislessonsshortbecauseofYouTuberestrictions.Now，hethinksshort_is_better.“Educationresearchersnowtellmethat10minutesishowlongsomeonecanhaveahighlevelofconcentration.Andanythingbeyondthatandyourbrainswitchesoff，”hesaid.ForKhan，teachingmath，science，andfinanceisjustthebeginning.Hesayshe'sreadytoexpandhisYouTubesitetoincludeothersubjectsaswell.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】加利福尼亞一個(gè)財(cái)務(wù)分析師放棄自己的工作，而從事一個(gè)沒(méi)有酬勞的工作——在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上教授數(shù)學(xué)，結(jié)果很受歡迎……64．WhatgaveKhantheideaofteachingmathonline?A．Hissuccessinhelpinghiscousinlearnmath.B．Hisdiscoverythatmanystudentsfoundlearningmathdifficult.C．Asuggestionmadetohimatalocalhighschool.D．HisinterestinInternetteaching.解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)其次段最終兩句可知，A項(xiàng)正確，即他的這個(gè)想法源于他輔導(dǎo)自己堂弟數(shù)學(xué)，并使他的數(shù)學(xué)成果提高之后。答案A65．WhydoesKhannevergooncamera?A．He'stooshytoshowhisfaceoncamera.B．It'srestrictedbyYouTubeforeducationvideos.C．Hewantstokeepdistancefromtheviewers.D．Hewantstocreateamorerelaxinglearningatmosphere.解析推理推斷題。由第三段Khan說(shuō)的話可推知，Khan不上鏡是想給同學(xué)供應(yīng)一個(gè)更寬松的學(xué)習(xí)環(huán)境。故選D。答案D66．Fromthepassage，weknowthat________.A．KhantravelstomanyschoolstopromotehislessonsB．KhanplanstoincludemoresubjectsinthefutureC．KhangiveslivemathlessonseverydayforfreeD．Khansetsupthe“Khan解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)文章最終一句話“Hesayshe'sreadytoexpandhisYouTubesitetoincludeothersubjectsaswell”可直接得到答案。答案BDSomeoneaskedmethisweekifIthoughtwereallycanhave“itall”．Myimmediateanswerwas“ofcourse”，butafterthinkingitover，Iconcludedthatitdependsonalotofthings.Inmyopinion，theanswerofwhetherornotyoucanhave“itall”hastovaryfrompersontopersonbecauseweareallsodifferent，andeveryonehasadifferingdefinition(定義)of“itall”．Infact，Ibelievethateventhesameindividual'sdefinitionof“itall”variesoverhislife.Mostbabiesbelievetheyhave“itall”whentheyareinthearmsoftheirmommyenjoyingagoodmeal.That'sallittakes！But，asthosebabiesmature，theirdefinitionsbecomemorecomplex，andtheyfind“itall”becomesincreasinglyaprivatematter.Ihavelearnedalotofimportantlifelessonsduringmysearchfor“itall”．ItbeganinJuniorHighSchool，whenhaving“itall”meanthavingmyownroom，gettingHBO，andbeingonthe“A”volleyballteamatschool.And，yes，Iachievedthosegoalsandhad“itall”．Atleastforalittlewhile.BecausethefirstlessonIlearnedabouthaving“itall”wasthatassoonasyouget“itall”，youwantmore!InHighSchool，IthoughtIonlyneededonethingtohave“itall”．IwantedsobadlytobeamemberoftheMadrigalSingers，afamouschoirsponsoredbyourschool.Ifinallygotupthenervetoaudition(試音)，despitethefactthatnoonehadevertoldmeIhadaspecialsingingtalentorthatmyvoicewasunique.Atleast，untilmyaudition，whenthedirectorofthechoirhadnoproblemtoldmehowLITTLEtalentIhad！WhenIdidn'tmakethechoir，Ilearnedthatifmydefinitionofhaving“itall”meanshavingsomethingthatisn'tagod－givengift，Iwillalwaysbedefeated.If，however，IchoosetopursuegoalsthatfitwiththetalentsIhave，thechancetohave“itall”isunlimited.67．Whatismainlydiscussedinthepassage?A．Howwecanhave“itall”．B．Everyonehasadifferingdefinitionof“itall”．C．Theauthor'sownexperienceinhaving“itall”．D．Whetherwecanhave“itall”dependsonalotofthings.解析主旨大意題。第一段中“Iconcludedthatitdependsonalotofthings”是對(duì)全文的概括，下文的敘述均圍繞這個(gè)結(jié)論開(kāi)放。答案D68．Whatcanweconcludefromthesecondparagraph?A．Peoplejustcan'tgetsatisfactionfromhaving“itall”．B．Peoplecanhave“itall”onlywhenallthegoalsaremet.C．Itishardtogetapermanentsenseofhaving“itall”．D．Itiseasyfortheyoungtogetafeelingofhaving“itall”．解析推理推斷題?！?..assoonasyouget‘itall'，youwantmore！”是對(duì)全段的總結(jié)。反言之，一個(gè)人是很難永久地有“擁有一切”的感覺(jué)的。答案C69．Byhisexperienceofauditionforthechoir，theauthorintendstotellus________.A．oneshouldn'tbediscouragedifonefailsinhaving“itall”B．having“itall”can'tgobeyondone'sowntalentsC．one'schanceofhaving“itall”isunlimitedD．having“itall”isjustabeautifulfantasy解析推理推斷題。作者在敘述了自己試唱失敗的經(jīng)受后，告知我們：只有不超出自己的天賦，“擁有一切”的機(jī)會(huì)才會(huì)永無(wú)止境。答案D70．Theauthorbelievesthat________.A．thesamepersonalwayshasthesamedefinitionofhaving“itall”B．differentpeoplehavedifferentdefinitionsofhaving“itall”C．notallpeoplecanhave“itall”D．having“itall”takesgreatefforts解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段的“...andeveryonehasadifferingdefinition(定義)of‘itall'”可知。答案B其次節(jié)：(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Highschoolstudentsaresomeofthebusiestpeopleintheworld.Togetthemostfromallyoudo，youmustbeincontrolofyourtime.Yoursuccessinhighschooldependsonyouruseoftime.Whileyouprobablyhavenocontroloverwhenyourclasssesarescheduled，youdohavecontroloftherestofyourtime.Herearesomeimportantthingstoremember.?__71__Firstfillinthingsyoumustdo(classes，work，practice，etc.thatyoucan'tchange)．Then，analyze(分析)theblanksyouhavelefttofindthemosteffectiveuseforthesetimes.?__72__Thiswillsaveyoutimeinthelongrunbecauseyouwillberemindedthat“ThisisthetimeandplacethatIstudy.”?__73__Formostteens，everyhourofstudyisgoingtohelpwithasubjectinschool.Itisgoingtotakelesstimeforsomeoneinthedaytimethanitwouldwhenthesungoesdown.?Takebreaks.Don'tscheduleamarathon(馬拉松式的)studysession.__74__?Byusingflashcardsorsummarysheets，youcanuseodd(可用的)timestostudy—whileyou'rewaitingforclasstostartorforafriendtopickyouup.?Ifpossible，schedulestudytimewithapartner.Chooseyourpartnerwisely，however.?__75__(Mathsmaybehardenoughwhenyou'refresh.Whenyou'retired，itwillbeimpossible！)?Makeada