…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁，總=sectionpages22頁第=page11頁，總=sectionpages11頁2025年湘教新版必修2英語下冊月考試卷含答案考試試卷考試范圍：全部知識點；考試時間：120分鐘學(xué)校：______姓名：______班級：______考號：______總分欄題號一二三四五總分得分評卷人得分一、選擇題(共6題，共12分)1、Attherightdepth,theseblood-filledveinsreflectlessredlightthanthesurroundingskin,only______themlookbluebycomparison.A.makingB.havingmadeC.tomakeD.tohavemade2、Thetrain________atthepresentspeeduntilitreachesthefootofthemountainataboutnineo’clocktonight.A.willbegoingB.hasbeengoingC.goesD.went3、—Howdoyouknowaboutthemeeting?

—Thechairpersonmadethe________thatitwasasuccess.A.remarkB.meaningC.differenceD.signal4、AlthoughIusedtodreamabouttravelingabroadtoseegreatcanyonsandmountains,nowI’mdeterminedto_______thebeautyofourmotherland.A.appreciateB.blameC.distractD.suspect5、GeneralMotors(GM)plansto_________itstwoplantstoelectricvehicleproductionby2035andanotherplantinCoahuilawillmakethenewmodelofChevroletBlazerfrom2024.A.converseB.convertC.conserveD.preserve6、Theminister________aspeechoninternationalaffairsat9:00tomorrow.A.willgiveB.willbegivingC.hasgivenD.isgiving評卷人得分二、根據(jù)漢語意思填寫單詞(共2題，共4分)7、Thewritertraveledinmanyplaces,collectingsomefolk__________(故事).(根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫)8、Studentsaretryingtofindanapproachto__________(適應(yīng))tothenewenvironmenttobettertheirstudyintheuniversities.(根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫)評卷人得分三、其他(共2題，共4分)9、Askingforhelpisasignofstrengthratherthanweakness.InAmericanculture,theindependentindividualisseenastheirideal.AstheUniversityofMissouriatSt.LouisstatesonitswebsiteundertheheadingKeyAmericanValues,“Americanshavebeentrainedsinceveryearlyintheirlivestoconsiderthemselvesasseparateindividualswhoareresponsiblefortheirownsituationsinlifeandtheirowndestinies.”Thevaluealsomakesthemthinktheycandoeverythingthemselves,andmakesthemfeelbadlyaboutaskingforhelpwhentheyneedit.

Whatisthefirstparagraphmainlyabout?。A．WhatkeyAmericanvaluesare.B．WhyAmericansrefusetoaskforhelp.C．Askingforhelpisasignofstrength.D．Americansareresponsiblefortheirlife.10、ManyofusloveJulybecauseit’sthemonthwhennature’sberriesandstonefruitsareinabundance.ThesecolourfulandsweetjewelsfromBritishColumbia’sfieldsarelittlepowerhousesofnutritionalprotection.Ofthecommonberries,strawberriesarehighestinvitaminC,although,becauseoftheirseeds,raspberriescontainalittlemoreprotein(蛋白質(zhì)),ironandzinc(notthatfruitshavemuchprotein).Blueberriesareparticularlyhighinantioxidants(抗氧化物質(zhì)).TheyellowandorangestonefruitssuchaspeachesarehighinthecarotenoidsweturnintovitaminAandwhichareantioxidants.Asforcherries(櫻桃),theyaresodeliciouswhocares?However,theyarerichinvitaminC.

Fromwhichisthetextprobablytaken?。A．Abiologytextbook.B．Ahealthmagazine.C．Aresearchpaper.D．Atravelbrochure.評卷人得分四、概要寫作(共2題，共12分)11、閱讀下面短文；根據(jù)其內(nèi)容寫一篇60詞左右的內(nèi)容概要。

Manyteenagersinhighschooltodaytryoutforsportsbecausetheythinkitwillmakethempopularwiththeirfriends.Butthereareofcoursemanyotherbenefitstobegainedfromsportsinschool.Withhomecomputers,videogames,andTVsbecomingmoreandmorepopular,ithasbecomesomucheasierforteenstobebythemselvesratherthangoingoutwithfriends.Teensusedtogohangingoutatthemallordrivearoundtown,butnowtheyjustsitathome.Whiletheymaynotfindanewbestfriendwhengoingout,theywilllearnhowtointeractwithfellows,whichtheywillfindusefullaterinlife.Therefore,gettingteensintoasportgivesthemanopportunitytogooutandsocialize.Oneofthebiggestproblemsinoursocietytodayisobesity(肥胖),anditisnotjustaproblemwithadults.Moreandmoreteensarebecomingoverweightduetopooreatinghabitsandalackofexercise.Joininginasportwillhelpthemgooutandtakesomeexercisewithoutfeelingpressuredtoloseweightorgetinshape.Sportsalsoprovidesparentswithagreatwaytobondwiththeirchildrenbyshowinguptosupportthematgamesandhelpingthemwiththeirpractices.Thesedays,itisbecomingharderforparentstoshowloveandsupporttoteens.Throughsports,theycannotonlyspendtimewiththeirkidsandtalktothem,butalsohaveachancetochatwiththeirfriendsandlearnaboutwhotheyarehangingoutwith.Parentsmaythink“butmykidisn’tgoodenoughtomaketheirschoolteam”.Actually,thereareplentyofotherplacesbesidesschoolstoplaysports.Justtakealookaroundtheareaanditiscertainlynothardtofindmanysportingactivitiessuitableforteenstojoinin._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________12、Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Summarizethemainideaandthemainpoint(s)ofthepassageinnomorethan60words.Useyourownwordsasfaraspossible.

“Thereisasenselessconceptthatchildrengrowupandleavehomewhentheyare18,andthetruthisfarfromthat,”sayssociologistLarryBumpassoftheUniversityofWisconsin.Today,unexpectednumbersofyoungadultsarelivingwiththeirparents.Analystsraisedavarietyofreasonsforthisreturntothenest.Oneimportantreasonisthatthemarriageageisrising,aconditionthatmakeshomeanditspleasantnessparticularlyattractivetoyoungpeople,whichissecondtoskyrocketinghousingcoststowhichyoungpeoplefindtheirwingsattached.Besides,ahighdivorcerateandadecliningremarriageratearesendingeconomicallypressedandemotionallyhurtsurvivorsbacktoparentalshelters.Forsome,theexpenseofanaway-from-homecollegeeducationhasbecomesogreatthatmanystudentsnowattendlocalschools.Livingathome,saysKnighton,aschoolteacher,continuestogivehersecurityandmoralsupport.Hermotheragreed,“Itisridiculousforthekidstopayallthatmoneyforrent.Itmakessenseforkidstostayathome.”Butsharingthefamilyhomerequiresadjustmentsforall.Therearethequarrelsoverbathrooms,telephonesandprivacy.Somefamilies,however,managethedelicatebalancingact.Butforothers,itprovestoodifficult.MichelleDelTurco,24,hasbeenhomethreetimes—andleftthreetimes.“WhatIconsideredasocialdrink,mydadconsideredanalcoholproblem,”sheexplains.“HeneverlikedanyoneIdated,soIeitherhadtohideawaytomeetthematfriends’houses.”Itisreallyhardtosayhowlongadultchildrenshouldlivewiththeirparentsbeforemovingon.Nevertheless,itiscommonlyrecognizedthatlengthyhomecomingsareamistakeandtheyaccidentallydestroytheadvantageofbriefvisitsthatwillstrengthentherelationshipbetweenparentsandchildren.Children,strugglingtoestablishseparateidentities,canendupwith“asenseofinadequacy,defeatandfailure.”Andagingparents,whoshouldbeenjoyingsomefinancialandpersonalfreedom,findthemselvesstuckwithresponsibilities,whichisdefinitelyastressforthem.評卷人得分五、選用適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語(共1題，共6分)13、Directions:Completethepassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethereisonemorewordthanyouneed.

。A.mind；B.bother；C.economical；D.automatically；E.condition；F.unique

G.point；H.collecting；I.necessarily；J.shiny；K.considerately

Whenpeopleneedtomakepurchases,whetherlarge-ticketitemsorsmall,theydon’t____considerpurchasingthatitemused.Ifthethoughtdoesendupcrossingtheir____,theymaythinkthatfindingsomewheretopurchaseauseditemistoomuchofatrouble,orthattheitemwon’tbeinthebestshape.Whateverthereason,theydon’t____,andgostraightfor____newthings.Whatthesepeopledon’trealizeisthatwhenitcomestocertainitems,thereisno____payingfullprices.Forcertainitems,youcanfindequalqualitywithsecond-hand,andforasmallpartofthecost.Andwithsomeonlinesites,findingthoseitemscouldn’tbeeasier.Whypaymorewhenyoucouldbesavingloadsofmoney?Herearesomeitemsthatyouwouldbemuchbetteroffbuyingused:

Cars:Thenewcarsmellisunforgettable,butwhat’sevenmoreforgettableisthefactthattheminuteyoudriveanewbrandcaroffalot,itsvaluedrops____byabout20%.Youlosea20%inthefirstfewspinsofthewheelalone.Unlessyouhaveunlimitedresources,buyingausedcarisobviouslya(n)____choice.Inaddition,insuranceisusuallyalotlessonusedcarsthannewcars.Youcanfindacarinexcellent____that’safewyearsold.Definitelyworththesavings.

Textbooks:Thesedays,evenhighschooltextbooksforadvancedcoursescancostyoumorethan200dollars.Mostlikely,attheendofthesemester,that

200willendupsittingatthebottomofapileofjunkinthecornerofaroom____dust.Don’twastemoneyonanewtextbook.Choosetoeitherrent,borrow,orbuyyourtextbooksecondhand.

Furniture:It’snosecretthatfurnitureispricy,andifyou’reintheprocessofdecoratinganewspacewithnewfurniture,prepareforyourwallettobedrained.However,itdoesn’thavetobethatway.Ifyou’reworriedaboutthefurniturebeingworn,justsetupatimetogoseeitbeforeyoumakethepurchase.Fleamarketsareoneoftheexcellentplacesforusedfurnitureshopping.Fleamarketsalsotendtohavevery____pieces,whichyouwouldn’tbeabletofindindepartmentstore.參考答案一、選擇題(共6題，共12分)1、A【分析】【詳解】

考查非謂語動詞。句意：在合適的深度，這些充血的血管反射的紅光比周圍的皮膚要少，相比之下會讓它們看起來是藍(lán)色的。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，主句謂語動詞為reflect，設(shè)空處需填非謂語動詞。可知，此處為現(xiàn)在分詞做結(jié)果狀語（表自然而然的結(jié)果）。havingmade表示make這個動作發(fā)生在reflect之前；是錯誤的；todo通常作目的狀語或者結(jié)果狀語（出乎意料的結(jié)果），不符合語境，這里適合用現(xiàn)在分詞做結(jié)果狀語。故選A項。

【點睛】

解非謂語動詞時，首先要分析句子成分，判斷非謂語動詞在句中作什么成分，然后根據(jù)具體的成分，判斷它跟邏輯主語之間的主動或被動關(guān)系來確定選項。比如該題，分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，主句謂語動詞為reflect，設(shè)空處需填非謂語動詞。可知，此處為現(xiàn)在分詞做結(jié)果狀語（表自然而然的結(jié)果）。havingmade表示make這個動作發(fā)生在reflect之前，是錯誤的；todo通常作目的狀語或者結(jié)果狀語（出乎意料的結(jié)果），不符合語境，這里適合用現(xiàn)在分詞做結(jié)果狀語。故選A項。2、A【分析】【詳解】

考查時態(tài)。句意：火車將以現(xiàn)在的速度行駛，直到今晚9點左右到達山腳下。根據(jù)后文“untilitreachesthefootofthemountainataboutnineo’clocktonight”可知，表示將來某一時刻某一動作正在進行，或往往是因為已經(jīng)做好準(zhǔn)備，認(rèn)為某事肯定會發(fā)生，應(yīng)用將來進行時。故選A。3、A【分析】【詳解】

考查名詞詞義辨析。句意——你認(rèn)為這次會議如何？——主席評論說這是一次成功的回憶。A.remark評論；B.meaning意思；C.difference差別；D.signal信號。根據(jù)itwasasuccess可知，句中指主席評論說會議是一次成功的會議，“maketheremark”意為“（對）作出評論”，故空格處應(yīng)填“remark”。故選A項。4、A【分析】【詳解】

考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：雖然我曾經(jīng)夢想著出國旅游，看看偉大的峽谷和山脈，現(xiàn)在我決心欣賞我們祖國的美麗。A.appreciate欣賞；B.blame責(zé)備；C.distract使分心；D.suspect懷疑。根據(jù)從句可知，描述旅游看看峽谷和山脈，因此推斷主句為欣賞祖國的美麗，故選A。5、B【分析】【詳解】

考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：通用汽車計劃到2035年將其兩家工廠轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)殡妱悠嚿a(chǎn)，科阿韋拉的另一家工廠將從2024年開始生產(chǎn)雪佛蘭Blazer的新車型。A.converse交談；談話；B.convert轉(zhuǎn)變；轉(zhuǎn)化；C.conserve節(jié)約；保護；D.preserve保護；保留。根據(jù)句意，此處指“將兩家工廠轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)殡妱悠嚿a(chǎn)”，故選動詞convert。故選B。6、B【分析】【詳解】

考查動詞時態(tài)。句意：部長明天九點將就國際事務(wù)發(fā)表演講。根據(jù)句中時間狀語“at9:00tomorrow”可知，本句表示將來某一時刻正在進行的動作，應(yīng)用將來進行時。故選B。二、根據(jù)漢語意思填寫單詞(共2題，共4分)7、略

【分析】【詳解】

考查名詞。句意：這位作家游歷了許多地方，收集了一些民間故事。根據(jù)漢語提示可知，tale故事，可數(shù)名詞，由some可知應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填tales?！窘馕觥縯ales8、略

【分析】【詳解】

考查動詞。句意：學(xué)生們正在努力尋找一種方法來適應(yīng)新環(huán)境，以更好地在大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)漢語提示可知，adapt/adjust適應(yīng)，動詞，anapproachtodoingsth做某事的方法，to是介詞，故空處應(yīng)填動名詞形式，故填adapting/adjusting?！窘馕觥縜dapting##adjusting三、其他(共2題，共4分)9、略

【分析】【導(dǎo)語】

本文作者認(rèn)為尋求幫助是力量的表現(xiàn)；而不是軟弱的表現(xiàn)。但是，美國人卻不愿尋求幫助，文章解釋了其原因。

【詳解】

段落大意題。本段第一句“Askingforhelpisasignofstrengthratherthanweakness.(尋求幫助是力量的表現(xiàn)，而不是軟弱的表現(xiàn)。)”是本文的主旨大意，并不能概括第一段的內(nèi)容。根據(jù)后文“InAmericanculture,theindependentindividualisseenastheirideal.(在美國文化中，獨立的個體被視為他們的理想。)”、“Americanshavebeentrainedsinceveryearlyintheirlivestoconsiderthemselvesasseparateindividualswhoareresponsiblefortheirownsituationsinlifeandtheirowndestinies.(美國人在很早的時候就接受過訓(xùn)練，認(rèn)為自己是獨立的個體，對自己的生活狀況和命運負(fù)責(zé)。)”和最后一句“Thevaluealsomakesthemthinktheycandoeverythingthemselves,andmakesthemfeelbadlyaboutaskingforhelpwhentheyneedit.(這種價值觀也讓他們認(rèn)為自己可以自己做任何事情，并讓他們在需要幫助時對尋求幫助感到難過。)”可知，在美國，由于受到傳統(tǒng)文化的影響，人們一般都不愿求助于人，本段主要解釋了“美國人為什么一般都不愿求助于人”這個問題。故選B。【解析】B10、略

【分析】【導(dǎo)語】

節(jié)選段落主要介紹了常見的水果中富含的幾種營養(yǎng)元素。

【詳解】

文章出處題。根據(jù)節(jié)選第一段中的“ThesecolourfulandsweetjewelsfromBritishColumbia’sfieldsarelittlepowerhousesofnutritionalprotection.(這些來自不列顛哥倫比亞省田野的彩色甜美寶石是營養(yǎng)保護的小型動力源。)”并結(jié)合節(jié)選第二段描述的幾種富含各種維生素的水果可以斷定這篇文章可能來自健康雜志。故選B項.【解析】B四、概要寫作(共2題，共12分)11、略

【分析】【分析】

本文是一篇概要寫作。主要內(nèi)容是體育運動的好處。

【詳解】

第一步：閱讀。

認(rèn)真閱讀給定的原文材料；如果一遍不能理解，就多讀兩遍。閱讀次數(shù)越多，你對原文的理解就越深刻。

劃出那些能概括文章主題思想的單詞；短語或短句子；決定原文中哪些部分重要；哪些部分次重要，對重要的部分的主要觀點進行概括。

簡要記下主要觀點——主題；標(biāo)題、細(xì)節(jié)等你認(rèn)為對概要寫作重要的東西。

第二步：寫作步驟。

瀏覽課文；找出主題：青少年進行體育運動的好處。

分析文章的結(jié)構(gòu)，把它分成幾個部分，找出每個部分的主要思想，用自己的文字簡短地寫出來，本文分為五個部分。第一部分（總括）：Exceptforpopularitywithfriends,teenagersalsocanbenefitalotiftheydosportsasmuchastheycan.第二部分：First,it’sagoodopportunitytomaketeensgooutandsocialize.第三部分：Second,takingexerciseoftencanloseweightandkeepinshapewithoutpressure.第四部分：Next,sportsisabondthatlinksbetweenchildrenandtheirparents.第五部分（總結(jié)）：Allinall,everyonecanjoininthesportingactivitieswhetherheorsheisgoodenoughornot.

第三步：修改成文。

與原文比較看是否把所有重要的觀點都概括了；概要寫作中的觀點是否與原文中的完全一致。再檢查拼寫；語法和標(biāo)點符號的錯誤。

【點睛】

范文較為簡潔地將原文進行概括；并且抓住了文章整體的主題和各段的主旨，其中不乏高級句型和詞匯：

邏輯銜接詞：first,second,next,allinall.

定語從句：sportsisabondthatlinksbetweenchildrenandtheirparents.

whether引導(dǎo)的狀語從句：everyonecanjoininthesportingactivitieswhetherheorsheisgoodenoughornot.【解析】Exceptforpopularitywithfriends,teenagersalsocanbenefitalotiftheydosportsasmuchastheycan.First,it’sagoodopportunitytomaketeensgooutandsocialize.Second,takingexerciseoftencanloseweightandkeepinshapewithoutpressure.Next,sportsisabondthatlinksbetweenchildrenandtheirparents.Allinall,everyonecanjoininthesportingactivitieswhetherheorsheisgoodenoughornot.12、略

【分析】【分析】

本文是一篇議論文；主要論述的是成年后的孩子回到父母家里和父母同住的利與弊。

【詳解】

要點摘錄。

①“Thereisasenselessconceptthatchildrengrowupandleavehomewhentheyare18,andthetruthisfarfromthat,”sayssociologistLarryBumpassoftheUniversityofWisconsin.Today,unexpectednumbersofyoungadultsarelivingwiththeirparents.

②Analystsraisedavarietyofreasonsforthisreturntothenest.

③Livingathome,saysKnighton,aschoolteacher,continuestogivehersecurityandmoralsupport.

④Andagingparents,whoshouldbeenjoyingsomefinancialandpersonalfreedom,findthemselvesstuckwithresponsibilities,whichisdefinitelyastressforthem.

2.縝密構(gòu)思。

將第1；2兩個要點進行重組；將第3和第四個要點分別進行整合。

3.遣詞造句。

Thereisasenselessconceptthatchildrengrowupandleavehomewhentheyare18andavarietyofreasonsforthisreturntothenest.

Livingathome,continuestogiveoursecurityandmoralsupport.

Andagingparents,whoshouldbeenjoyingsomefinancialandpersonalfreedom,findthemselvesstuckwithresponsibilities,whichisdefinitelyastressforthem.

【點睛】

[高分句型1]Thereisasenselessconceptthatchildrengrowupandleavehomewhentheyare18andavarietyofreasonsforthisreturntothenest.運用一個復(fù)雜的主從復(fù)合句對原文第一段進行了概括。其中that引導(dǎo)同位語從句