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2022年浙江省臺(tái)州市玉環(huán)縣坎門中學(xué)高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.語音知識(shí)(從下面ABCD中選出與劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng))。1.country
Apound
Bproud
Csoup
Denough2.breathe
Aworthy
Bthought
Csouth
Dtooth3.pleasant
Alicense
Bescape
Cdesign
Dhouse
4.express
Aexplanation
Bexperience
Cexercise
Dexhibition5.loose
Aflood
Btooth
Cblood
Dfoot參考答案:DACBB2.Thestudentsheld______breathforafewsecondsandbowedbeforethemonumentin_____memoryoftheheroeswholosttheirlivesintheWarofLiberation.A.the;the B.the;/ C.their;the
D.their;/參考答案:D3.____weknow,lighttravelsfasterthananyotherobject.
A.What
B.That
C.Which
D.As參考答案:D4.----HaveyoueverbeentoBeijingbefore?----No.itisthefirsttimethatI____here.A.am
B.be
C.hadbeen
D.havebeen參考答案:D5.—DoyouthinkRealMadridwillwintheUEFAChampionsLeague?—________.Barcelonaismuchstronger,Ithink.A.Ofcourse
B.ItdependsC.Don’tmentionit
D.Bynomeans參考答案:D6.________ontheendlessgreengrassaresheep,cattleandhorses.
A.Beingwandered
B.Beingwandering
C.Wandering
D.Wandered參考答案:C試題分析:考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。當(dāng)邏輯主語與非謂語短語中的動(dòng)詞有主謂關(guān)系時(shí),用現(xiàn)在分詞表示主動(dòng);當(dāng)邏輯主語與非謂語短語中的動(dòng)詞是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系時(shí),用過去分詞表被動(dòng)。sheep,cattle和horses與wander是主謂關(guān)系,應(yīng)該使用現(xiàn)在分詞。故選C??键c(diǎn):考查非謂語動(dòng)詞【答案】【解析】7.HongKonghasbeendevelopingwellsincetheChinesegovernment__________in1997.A.tookitover B.hastakenitonC.hastakenitover D.tookiton參考答案:A略8.Wewon’tgiveup______________weshouldfailtentimes.A.evenif
B.since
C.whether
D.until參考答案:A9.—DoyouknowwhatthelettersPRC
?—Sorry,Idon’tknow.
A.standup
B.standby
C.standfor
D.standwith參考答案:C10.Asafilmstarshewasasuccess,butasawifeshewas________failure,sotheirmarriageendedin________failure.
A./;/
B./;a
C.a;a
D.a;/參考答案:D解析:failure表示“失敗的人或事”時(shí),是可數(shù)名詞;表示“失敗”時(shí),是不可數(shù)名詞。第一空指“失敗者”,所以用a;第二空指“以失敗告終”,所以不加冠詞。21.OurnewEnglishteachermadeastrong______onallofuswithhishumorousspeech.
A.description
B.contributionC.impression
D.expression參考答案:C12.Airistous_____wateristofish.A.what
B.that
C.which
D.isthat參考答案:A13.Einsteinbecameagreatscientist.Hisdream_____.
A.wascometrue
B.cametruly
C.realized
D.cametrue參考答案:D14.Someyoungstersknowwhatto_______attheuniversity;theyhavemadeuptheirmindsaboutfuture.
A.takein
B.takeup
C.takeover
D.takeoff參考答案:B15.Couldyourecordthefootballgameforme?Ican’twatch____________later.
A.it
B.one
C.this
D.that參考答案:A略16.Iwillneverforgetthedays
Iworkedtogetherwithyou,
mademeadeepimpression.A.that;which B.when;which C.which;that D.when;who參考答案:B17.Asuccessfulpersonisonewhocanmakefulluseofthechancesthathe______.A.worksout B.goeswithC.comesacross D.showsup參考答案:C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。A.worksout算出;B.goeswith伴隨;C.comesacross遇到;D.showsup露面。句意:一個(gè)成功的人是能夠充分利用他所遇到的機(jī)會(huì)的人。此處表示“遇到”,故C項(xiàng)正確。18.--DidyouseeSandyinthemanager’soffice?--Yes,she_____bythemanager.
A.isquestioned
B.wasbeingquestioned
C.hadbeenquestioned
D.wasquestioned
參考答案:B19.MrSmith______hislivingbyteachingtenyearsagoandhe______greatlyfromhiswork.A.earned;earned
B.earned;gained
C.gained;gained
D.gained;earned參考答案:B二、書面表達(dá)20.書面表達(dá)(滿分20分)假設(shè)你是一名高中生,名叫李華。因?yàn)槔蠋煋?dān)心同學(xué)們?yōu)g覽不健康的網(wǎng)站,學(xué)校關(guān)閉了電腦教室的上網(wǎng)功能,同學(xué)們感到很郁悶。請你給校長寫一封建議信。內(nèi)容包括:1.無法上網(wǎng)給學(xué)生帶來的不便;2.網(wǎng)絡(luò)的必要性(幫助解決學(xué)習(xí)難題、獲取最新信息;)3.就老師的擔(dān)心發(fā)表你的看法。注意:1.詞數(shù)120左右;2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;3.信的開頭和結(jié)尾部分已經(jīng)給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Dearheadmaster,
I’mwritingtorequestyoutoallowustosurftheInternetinthecomputerclassroom._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
LiHua參考答案:OnePossibleVersion范文:Dearheadmaster,I’mwritingtorequestyoutoallowustosurftheInternetinthecomputerclassroom.Rightnow,wecannotusethecomputerinthecomputerclassroomtogetonline,whichmakesusveryupsetbecausewecan’tsearchfortheinformationweneedorreadnews.AsfarasIamconcerned,surfingtheInternetcanbenefitusinmanyways.Firstofall,wecansearchforanswerstosomeproblemsthatwecomeacrossinourstudies.Second,itisnecessaryforustolearnaboutthelatestnews.Moreimportantly,wearenolongerchildrennow,soweareabletocontrolourbehavior.Ipromisewewon’tvisitunhealthywebsites.Idohopeyoucantakemysuggestionintoconsiderationandmakeafinaldecision.
Yours,
LiHua三、閱讀理解21.IntheUnitedStates,whenonebecomesrich,hewantspeopletoknowit.Andevenifhedoesnotbecomeveryrich,hewantspeopletothinkthatheis.Thatiswhat“keepingupwiththeJoneses”isabout.Itisthestoryofsomeonewhotriedtolookasrichashisneighbors.Theexpressionwasfirstusedin1913byayoungAmericancalledArthurMomand.Hetoldthisstoryabouthimself.Hebeganearning$125aweekattheageof23.Thatwasalotofmoneyinthosedays.HegotmarriedandmovedwithhiswifetoaverywealthyneighborhoodoutsideNewYorkCity.Whenhesawthatrichpeoplerodehorses,Momandwenthorsebackridingeveryday.Whenhesawthatrichpeoplehadservants,Momandandhiswifealsohiredaservantandgavebigpartiesfortheirnewneighbors.Itwaslikearace,butonecouldneverfinishhisracebecauseonewasalwaystryingtokeepup.TheraceendedforMomandandhiswifewhentheycouldnolongerpayfortheirnewwayoflife.TheymovedbacktoanapartmentinNewYorkCity.Momandlookedaroundhimandnoticedthatmanypeopledothingsjusttokeepupwithrichlifestyleoftheirneighbors.Hesawthefunnysideofitandstartedtowriteaseriesofshortstories.Hecalledit“KeepingupwiththeJoneses”because“Jones”isaverycommonnameintheUnitedStates.“KeepingupwiththeJoneses”cametomeankeepingupwithrichlifestyleofthepeoplearoundyou.Momand’sseriesappearedindifferentnewspapersacrossthecountryforover28years.PeopleneverseemtogettiredofkeepingupwiththeJoneses.Andthereare“Joneses”ineverycityoftheworld.ButonemustgettiredoftryingtokeepupwiththeJonesesbecausenomatterwhatonedoes,Mr.Jonesalwaysseemstobeahead.64.SomepeoplewanttokeepupwiththeJonesesbecausethe
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