PAGEPAGE152022中考熱點(diǎn)題型歸納與變式練專題10時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)【題型一】一般現(xiàn)在時(shí) 【典例分析】1.Nextmonthwe'regoingsomewhereinterestingassoonastheholiday.A.willbeginB.hasbegunC.beginsD.isbeginning2.HouYiShootstheSunsoneofthemosttraditionalstoriesinChina.A.wasB.isC.are【提分秘籍】1.表示經(jīng)常性、習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。例Ioftenvisitmygrandparentsatweekends.周末我經(jīng)常去拜訪我的祖父母。2.表示不受時(shí)間限制的客觀真理、客觀存在或自然現(xiàn)象。例Thesunrisesintheeast.太陽(yáng)從東方升起。3.在時(shí)間、條件狀語(yǔ)從句中代替一般將來時(shí)。Ifitdoesn'traintomorrow,we'llgohiking.如果明不下雨，我們就去遠(yuǎn)足?！緦?duì)點(diǎn)變式練】1．（2021·黑龍江綏化·中考真題）ShewillflytoHaikouassoonasshe_________thetask.A．finish B．finishes C．finished2．（2021·廣西賀州·中考真題）Idon’tknowifLucy________toJack’spartynextSunday.Ifshe________,sowillI.A．goes;goes B．willgo;willgo C．goes;willgo D．willgo;goes3．（2021·四川資陽(yáng)·中考真題）It’sreportedthatthestudentsinsomeschoolsofourcity________aPEclasseveryday.A．takes B．take C．took D．a(chǎn)retaking4．（2021·江蘇宿遷·中考真題）—Sam,canyoutellme________?—Sheisanurse.A．whatAlice’sjobis B．whatisAlice’sjobC．whatAlice’sjobwas D．whatwasAlice’sjob5．（2021·北京·中考真題）—Lily,whatdoyouusuallydoafterschool?—I________exercisewithmyfriends.A．do B．did C．willdo D．wasdoing【題型二】一般過去時(shí)【典例分析】1.-WhenwillUncleSamcometoseeus?－He'llvisitusthisweekend.Hemethatbyemail.A.toldB.istoldC.willtellD.wasgoingtotell2.Myhusbandalwaysmeflowerseveryweekbeforewegotmarried,butnowhenever.A.sends;doesB.sent;doesC.wasgoingtosend;doD.sent;do【提分秘籍】1.表示在確定的過去時(shí)間里發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。Iwrotesomethingwrongjustnow.我剛才寫錯(cuò)東西了。2.表示過去一段時(shí)間內(nèi)反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。Ioftenswamintheriverlastyear.我去年經(jīng)常在河里游泳。3.有些情況發(fā)生的時(shí)間沒有清楚表明，但實(shí)際上是過去發(fā)生的，應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)。Ineverthoughtyouarrivedhereontime.我絕沒想到你會(huì)按時(shí)到達(dá)。說話之前以為對(duì)方不會(huì)按時(shí)到達(dá)，但現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)知道了.【對(duì)點(diǎn)變式練】1．（2021·黑龍江牡丹江·中考真題）—HaveyouevervisitedShenyangEXPOGarden?—Yes.I________itlastyear.A．havevisited B．willvisit C．visited2．（2021·山東濱州·中考真題）—DidyouhaveagoodtimeinShanghai?—Yes,comeandlook.Myphotoswillshowyou______.A．howdidwegothereB．wherewewillgo C．whendidwemeet D．whatthetripwaslike3．（2021·北京·中考真題）MyparentsandI________treeslastSunday.A．plant B．willplant C．a(chǎn)replanting D．planted4．（2021·江蘇鹽城·中考真題）DuringDrMar’slastvisit,he________on150patientsontheORBISplane.A．operates B．isoperating C．willoperate D．operated5．（2021·江蘇揚(yáng)州·中考真題）—HaveyouwatchedthefilmGulliver’sTravels?—Yes,I________itduringtheSpringFestival.Whataboutyou?A．watch B．watched C．willwatch D．havewatched【題型三】一般將來時(shí)【典例分析】1.DadtheUSAintwoweeks.A.isleaveforB.leavesforC.isleavingforD.leftfor2.-IwanttoknowifMariausinthefashionshowtonight.－Ibelieveifsheherhomework,shewilljoinus.A.joins;finishesB.willjoin;finishesC.joins;willfinishD.willjoin;willjoin【提分秘籍】一般將來時(shí)由“shall/will+動(dòng)詞原形”或“am/is/aregoingto+動(dòng)詞原形”構(gòu)成。1.“shall/will+動(dòng)詞原形”表示客觀上將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作、勢(shì)必要發(fā)生的事情或臨時(shí)做出的打算。shall一般用于第一人稱，will可用于各種人稱。例WewillgoboatingonSunday.周日我們將去劃船。2.“shall/will+動(dòng)詞原形”表示預(yù)料將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或情況。例Asareporter,IthinkIwillmeetlotsofinterestingpeople.作為一名記者，我想我會(huì)遇到很多有趣的人。3.“begoingto+動(dòng)詞原形”常用來表示按照計(jì)劃或決定要做的事情。還可以表示說話者根據(jù)現(xiàn)在的現(xiàn)象或征兆“預(yù)測(cè)”不久即將發(fā)生的事情。例Theplayisgoingtobeproducednextmonth.表示計(jì)劃、打算打算下個(gè)月把這部戲制作出來。例Lookatthedarkclouds.Itisgoingtorain.看這些烏云。要下雨了。····根據(jù)跡象預(yù)測(cè)要下雨4.go,come,leave,start,arrive等短暫性動(dòng)詞，常用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示按計(jì)劃、安排將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。WhenareyouleavingforLondon?你什么時(shí)候動(dòng)身去倫敦？Areyougoinganywheretomorrow?你明天準(zhǔn)備去什么地方嗎？【對(duì)點(diǎn)變式練】1．（2021·內(nèi)蒙古興安盟·中考真題）—Jerry,couldyouremember________?—HaveyouforgottenweagreedtogototheSummerPalace?A．wherewearegoingtoaftertheexam B．wherearewegoingtoaftertheexamC．wherearewegoingaftertheexam D．wherewearegoingaftertheexam2．（2021·四川樂山·中考真題）一There__________abasketballgameagainstClassTwothisSunday.—Isee.Iwillcomeandcheeryouon.A．willhave B．isgoingtobe C．isgoingtohave3．（2021·遼寧沈陽(yáng)·中考真題）TomorrowI’mflyingtoBeijing.I________thereforthefollowingthreeweeks.A．a(chǎn)m B．havebeen C．willbe D．was4．（2021·黑龍江哈爾濱·中考真題）—Iwonderifyou________usfortheEnglishpartytomorrow.—IfI________free,Iwillgowithyou.A．willjoin,am B．willjoin,willbe C．join,am5．（2021·廣西河池·中考真題）There________aconcertinourschoolhallnextweek.A．is B．was C．willbe D．willhave【題型四】過去將來時(shí)【典例分析】1.Timtoldusthathiscompanyrobotstodosomeofthework.A.usesB.willuseC.hasusedD.woulduse【提分秘籍】過去將來時(shí)由“would/should+動(dòng)詞原形”構(gòu)成。表示從過去某一時(shí)間看將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)，常用于賓語(yǔ)從句中。Lucytoldmethatshewouldcomethenextday.露西告訴我她第二天要來。【對(duì)點(diǎn)變式練】1．（2021·江蘇無錫·中考真題）Thecompanyannouncedit________onethirdofitsbookstoresthenextyearasmorepeoplechosetoreade-books.A．willclose B．wouldclose C．willopen D．wouldopen2．（2021·黑龍江綏化·中考真題）Hesaidthathe________toBeijingthenextmonth.A．travel B．wouldtravel C．travels3．（2022·上海徐匯·一模）WordcamethatracedriverZhouGuanyu________theAfaRomeoteamforthe2022season.A．wouldjoin B．hasjoined C．joins D．wasjoining4．（2021·上海楊浦·三模）Myfriendssaidthey________hereby9p.m.,buttheyhaven’tarrivedyet.A．willbe B．hadbeen C．havebeen D．wouldbe5．（2021·江蘇濱湖·二模）—HasSandyhandedinherreport?—Notsure.Shetoldmethatshewantedtocheckitagainandshe________itinsoon.A．willhand B．handed C．wouldhand D．hashanded【題型五】現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)【典例分析】1.We'reproudthatChinastrongerandstrongertheseyears.A.willbecomeB.becameC.isbecomingD.wasbecoming2.Look!Thepolicethefoodontothebankoftheriver.A.amcarryingB.iscarryingC.arecarryingD.arecarried【提分秘籍】現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)由“be+現(xiàn)在分詞”構(gòu)成。be為助動(dòng)詞，應(yīng)與主語(yǔ)在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致。1.表示說話時(shí)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作或持續(xù)存在的動(dòng)作和狀態(tài)。例Bequiet!Thebabyissleepinginthenextroom.安靜！寶寶正在隔壁房間睡覺。2.表示現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，盡管此時(shí)此刻動(dòng)作不一定正在進(jìn)行。例I'mplanningtotravelabroad.我正打算出國(guó)旅行。3.表示動(dòng)作逐漸變化的過程，常用動(dòng)詞有g(shù)et,come,go等。例Theoldbuildingsinthetownaregettingold.城鎮(zhèn)里的古老建筑正在變老。【對(duì)點(diǎn)變式練】1．（2021·湖南株洲·中考真題）Look!Allthestudents________Englishpoems.Pleasetakeaphotofortheparents.A．a(chǎn)rereading B．haveread C．read2．（2021·遼寧遼陽(yáng)·中考真題）—Theclassroomissoquiet.—Yes,allthestudents_______forthefinalexam.A．prepare B．prepared C．willprepare D．a(chǎn)repreparing3．（2021·湖北襄陽(yáng)·中考真題）—Thepolicewoman________thedriverforbreakingthetrafficrules.—That’sright.He’sexplainingtoherloudlyoverthere.A．ispunishing B．waspunishing C．wouldpunish D．ispunished4．（2021·江蘇淮安·中考真題）—Herecomesthebus.Iseveryonehere?—No.Sam________ameetingintheschoolhallnow.A．have B．had C．willhave D．ishaving5．（2021·上?！ぶ锌颊骖}）Theheadmasterisnotavailablenow.He________tothenewteachers.A．speaks B．spoke C．isspeaking D．wasspeaking【題型六】過去進(jìn)行時(shí)【典例分析】1.-Hasyourfriendcompletedhisdesign?－Notyet.Heonitlastnight.A.workedB.hasworkedC.isworkingD.wasworking2.-Mr.LitoMarycarefullywhenIenteredtheclassroomthismorning.－Heisverypatientheisyoung.A.talking;butB.wastalking;thoughC.talks;thoughD.talked;however【提分秘籍】過去進(jìn)行時(shí)由“was/were+現(xiàn)在分詞”構(gòu)成。1.表示過去某一時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。－Whatwereyoudoingwhenwewereplayingbasketballyesterdayafternoon?昨天下午我們?cè)诖蚧@球的時(shí)候你在做什么？－Iwascleaningtheclassroom.我在打掃教室。2.表示過去某一段時(shí)間內(nèi)一直進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。例Hewastidyinghissittingroomthewholemorning.整個(gè)上午他都在打掃起居室。3.表示過去某個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生時(shí)，另一個(gè)動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行。例Thestudentswerereadingloudlywhentheteachercameintotheclassroom.老師走進(jìn)教室時(shí)，學(xué)生們正在大聲讀書?！緦?duì)點(diǎn)變式練】1．（2021·河北·中考真題）IsawBobinthegarden.He________flowersthere.A．waters B．haswatered C．iswatering D．waswatering2．（2021·黑龍江虎林·中考真題）—DidyouhearthattheChineseskiingplayer,GuAiling,wonthefirstprize?—Yes,I________withmyfriendsatthattime.A．haveapicnic B．a(chǎn)mhavingapicnic C．washavingapicnic3．（2021·湖北黃石·中考真題）—Whatwereyoudoingatthetimeoftherainstormyesterday?—I________atthelibraryafterschool.A．read B．wasreading C．a(chǎn)mreading D．wasread4．（2021·山東濱州·中考真題）—Doyouknowwhereyourbrotheris,Mark?—Sorry.I______aboutaquestionanddidn’thearwhatyouhadsaid.A．wasthinking B．willthink C．a(chǎn)mthinking D．wasthought5．（2021·黑龍江綏化·中考真題）Mrs.Jones________inthegardenatthistimeyesterday.A．worked B．wasworking C．hasworked【題型七】現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)【典例分析】1.IthebookclublastweekandItwobooksalready.A.join;readB.joined;readC.joined;havereadD.joined;hasread2.-Jimisn'tintheclassroom.Whereishenow?－Hethelibrary.A.willgotoB.hasbeentoC.hasgonetoD.goesto3.-Amy,canwegiveawaythesesofttoys?Wethemformanyyears.－Mom,butIwanttokeepthebear.A.boughtB.hadC.haveboughtD.havehad【提分秘籍】現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)由“have/has+過去分詞”構(gòu)成。1.表示動(dòng)作在說話之前已經(jīng)完成，并對(duì)現(xiàn)在仍有影響，常與already,yet,just,bythistime等連用。例Hehasalreadyturnedoffthelight.他已經(jīng)關(guān)燈了。Heturnedoffthelight.Thelightisoff.Hehasturnedoffthelight.－Mike,whyareyouwatchingTVagain?邁克，你為什么又在看電視？－Ihavefinishedmyhomework.我已經(jīng)做完家庭作業(yè)了。2.表示某一動(dòng)作或行為從過去開始，持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，并有可能繼續(xù)持續(xù)下去，常與表示一段時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)連用。MygrandmotherhasseenalotofchangesinTianjinsinceshecamehere.我祖母從來到這兒后已經(jīng)看到了天津的許多變化。3.havebeento和havegoneto的區(qū)別短語(yǔ)用法例句havebeento意為“去過某地”，現(xiàn)在已回來，不在那里了。Johnknowsthewaywell.Hehasbeentothecitybefore.約翰很熟悉那條路。他以前去過那座城市。havegoneto意為“到某地去了”，說話時(shí)句子主語(yǔ)的人不在現(xiàn)場(chǎng)。－MayIspeaktoMr.Li?我能和李先生通話嗎？－Oh,sorry!HehasgonetoLondon.哦，抱歉！他去倫敦了。HehasgonetoEngland.他去了英國(guó)。在英國(guó)還沒回來。HehasbeentoEngland.他去過英國(guó)。以前去過，現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)回來了。【對(duì)點(diǎn)變式練】1．（2021·四川廣元·中考真題）You’ve________thecomputerfortenyearsanditdoesn’tworkwell.Whydon’tyoubuyanewone?A．bought B．had C．have D．borrowed2．（2021·江蘇南通·中考真題）—MissZhangseemsquitefamiliarwithYunnanProvince.—Don'tyouknow?She________atownschoolthereasavolunteerteacherforover2years.A．isin B．hasgoneto C．hasbeenin D．hasbeento3．（2021·湖北天門·中考真題）Whatgreatprogressourcountry________since1949!A．makes B．made C．ismade D．hasmade4．（2021·江蘇寶應(yīng)·一模）We________eachothersinceIcametoShanghai,butwesendemailsveryoften.A．don’tsee B．didn’tsee C．won’tsee D．haven’tseen5．（2021·山東·青島大學(xué)附屬中學(xué)二模）I’msorryyou________thewonderfulfootballgame.Itwasjustover.A．havelost B．willlose C．havemissed D．a(chǎn)remissing【題型八】過去完成時(shí)【典例分析】－Weallwenttothecinemaexceptyoulastnight.Whydidn'tyoucome?－BecauseIthatmovietwice.A.havewatchedB.hadwatchedC.waswatchingD.wouldwatch【提分秘籍】過去完成時(shí)由“had+過去分詞”構(gòu)成。表示在過去某一時(shí)刻或動(dòng)作之前已完成的動(dòng)作，即某個(gè)動(dòng)作在過去某一時(shí)間之前就已經(jīng)完成了，所以在時(shí)間上含有“過去的過去”之意。例ThetrainhadleftwhenIgottothestation.我到車站時(shí)火車已經(jīng)開走了?！緦?duì)點(diǎn)變式練】1．（2021·江蘇揚(yáng)州·一模）Whatagoodtimetheyhad________inthepartysinginganddancing!A．taken B．spent C．spending D．taking2．（2021·上海青浦·二模）BytheendoflastDecember,littleArthur_______over400Englishwords.A．willlearn B．haslearned C．islearning D．hadlearned3．（2021·上海崇明·二模）Bytheendoflastmonth,they________theworkonthenewhospitalalready.A．finish B．willfinish C．hasfinished D．hadfinished4．（2021·上海浦東新·二模）BytheendoflastMarch,We________fiftytreesintheschoolyard.A．plant B．wereplanting C．hadplanted D．willplant5．（2021·山東沂南·一模）BythetimeIlockedthedoor,IrealizedI________mykeysathome.A．hadleft B．haveleft C．hasleft【題型九】被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的構(gòu)成和用法【典例分析】1.-Claudia,areyougoingtoJeff'sbirthdaypartyonSaturday?－UnlessI.A.willbeinvitedB.aminvitedC.wasinvitingD.invited2.Ifyouseethecartoonfilm,youwilllaugh.A.bemadeB.bemadetoC.maketoD.make【提分秘籍】1.被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的構(gòu)成形式構(gòu)成一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)am/is/are+done一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)was/were+done現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)am/is/are+being+done過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)was/were+being+done一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)will/shall/be(is,am,are)goingto+be+done過去將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)would/should/be(was,were)goingto+be+done現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)have/has+been+done過去完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)had+been+done含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞＋be+done2.主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)與被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的轉(zhuǎn)換步驟：（1)把原主動(dòng)句中的賓語(yǔ)轉(zhuǎn)換成被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)中的主語(yǔ)。（2)把原謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞改為“be+過去分詞”的形式。be動(dòng)詞的人稱和數(shù)隨新的主語(yǔ)（原句中的賓語(yǔ)）而改變。（3)原主動(dòng)句中的主語(yǔ)變成被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的賓語(yǔ)，并由by引導(dǎo)。（4)其他成分不變。主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)：Wecleantheclassroom.被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)：Theclassroomiscleanedbyus.原賓語(yǔ)be+過去分詞by+原主語(yǔ)的賓格【對(duì)點(diǎn)變式練】1．（2021·北京豐臺(tái)·一模）Ourschoolsportsmeeting________nextFriday.A．willhold B．held C．willbeheld D．washeld2．（2021·遼寧·模擬預(yù)測(cè)）——WhatdoyouthinkofthemovieFrozenFever?

——Fantastic!It_______byDisney.A．ismade B．hasmade C．wasmade D．hadmade3．（2021·黑龍江·模擬預(yù)測(cè)）—WillyougotoMary'shousewarmingpartynextSunday?—UnlessI________,Iwon'tgo.A．a(chǎn)minvited B．invited C．willbeinvited4．（2021·黑龍江·模擬預(yù)測(cè)）Paperfirstabout2,000yearsagoinChina.A．was,created B．is,created C．has,created5．（2021·廣西·馬山縣教研室一模）Youcangooutifallyourhomework________.A．done B．isdone C．wasdone D．willbedone【題型十】主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)意義的情況【典例分析】1.Inthepastfewyears,greatchangesinLianyungang.A.takeplaceB.tookplaceC.havetakenplaceD.havebeentakenplace2.Thispairofshoeshand,anditverycomfortable.A.ismadewith;isfeltB.aremadefrom;isfeltC.aremadeof;feelsD.ismadeby;feels【提分秘籍】1.當(dāng)sell,wash,wear,clean,burn,cook等與well,easily,perfectly等連用時(shí)，用主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)意義。例Thesebowlsdon'tcleaneasily.這些碗不容易洗干凈。2.表示感官的連系動(dòng)詞，如look,taste,sound,feel等，用主動(dòng)形式表被動(dòng)意義。例Thefoodtastedbetterthanitlooked.這種食物吃起來味道比看上去要好。3.表示“發(fā)生”“關(guān)閉”“爆發(fā)”等含義的不及物動(dòng)詞（短語(yǔ)），如happen,occur,takeplace,shutoff,turnoff等無被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，用主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)意義。例Theaccidenthappenedlastweek.事故是上周發(fā)生的。4.某些表示“開始”“結(jié)束”等的動(dòng)詞，如start,begin,open,close,stop.end等，用主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)意義。Theshopopensat8:00everyday.商店每天8點(diǎn)開門?！緦?duì)點(diǎn)變式練】1．（2021·新疆·模擬預(yù)測(cè)）Thispairofshoes________Mom,andit________verycomfortable.A．wasmadewith;isfelt B．weremadefrom;isfeltC．weremadeby;feels D．wasmadeby;feels2．（2020·甘肅·金昌市第七中學(xué)模擬預(yù)測(cè)）Yourbikeneeds________atonce.A．repair B．repairing C．berepaired D．torepair3．（2020·黑龍江·哈爾濱市光華中學(xué)校模擬預(yù)測(cè)）Asaresultoftheseriousrainstorm,aquarterofthebuildingsinthearea________.A．needtoberepaired B．needsrepairing C．needtorepair4．（2019·黑龍江杜爾伯特·二模）—MrBlack,mycomputerisbroken,itneeds________.—OK,Iwillhaveit________tomorrow.A．tobemended;mending B．mending;tomendC．mending;mended D．tomend;tobemended5．（2021·甘肅·平?jīng)鍪嗅轻紖^(qū)教育科學(xué)研究所一模）—Doyouknow5-Gmobilephone?—Yes,it’ssaidthey________atpresent.A．sellwell B．a(chǎn)resoldwell C．sellgood D．a(chǎn)resoldgood1．（2021·湖北十堰·中考真題）Mid-AutumnDayusually_________onAugust15thinthelunarcalendar（陰歷）everyyear.A．come B．comes C．iscoming D．willcome2．（2021·湖北武漢·中考真題）—We________verysimplyanddonotspendmuchmoneyonfood.—That’swhyyou’recalledtheGreens.A．eat B．a(chǎn)te C．willeat D．hadeaten3．（2021·廣西河池·中考真題）Mrs.Greenwilltakehersontotheamusementparkifshe________thetickets.A．got B．gets C．isgetting D．willget4．（2021·遼寧丹東·中考真題）Wecan’tavoidtrafficaccidentsunlesseveryone________therules.A．follows B．breaks C．willfollow D．willbreak5．（2021·遼寧鞍山·中考真題）—Tinawantstoknowifyou________totheparkwithustomorrow.—I’dloveto.Butifit________,Imaygotothelibraryinstead.A．go;willrain B．go;rains C．willgo;rains D．willgo;willrain6．（2021·云南昆明·中考真題）—WhatdidyoudothisDragonBoatFestival?—I________theboatracesonTVandreadbooks.A．watch B．watched C．a(chǎn)mwatching D．willwatch7．（2021·浙江溫州·中考真題）Myfather________meafunnyjokeandIcan’tstoplaughingeverytimeIthinkofit.A．told B．tells C．willtell D．istelling8．（2021·重慶·中考真題）LastSundaymybrotherandI________ourgrandparents.A．willvisit B．visits C．visit D．visited9．（2021·廣西河池·模擬預(yù)測(cè)）Mysisterusedto_______bikestoschool,butnowsheisusedto_______toschoolbecauseshewantstoexercise.A．ride;walk B．ride;walking C．riding;walking D．riding;walk10．（2021·四川西昌·一模）Tina________listentoEnglishsongstolearnEnglish,butshe________watchingEnglishmoviesnow.A．wasusedto;usedto B．usedto;usedto C．usedto;isusedto D．isusedto;isusedto11．（2021·黑龍江齊齊哈爾·中考真題）—Excuseme.I’mnewhere.Couldyoupleasetellme________?—Infiveminutes.A．howsoonwillthenextsubwayarriveB．howsoonthenextsubwayarrivesC．howsoonthenextsubwaywillarrive12．（2021·北京·中考真題）—Couldyoupleasetellme________?—NextThursdaymorning.A．whenwevisitedtheCapitalMuseum B．whendidwevisittheCapitalMuseumC．whenwewillvisittheCapitalMuseum D．whenwillwevisittheCapitalMuseum13．（2021·江蘇南京·中考真題）―Doyouknow________,Alfred?—At2:00tomorrowafternoon.A．whentheend-of-termconcertbegan B．whendidtheend-of-termconcertbeginC．whentheend-of-termconcertwillbegin D．whenwilltheend-of-termconcertbegin14．（2021·四川達(dá)州·中考真題）—IwonderifLiHua________tothehospitaltoreceiveCOVID-19vaccinations(疫苗接種).—I’msurehewillifhe________time.A．goes;willhave B．willgo;has C．willgo;willhave D．goes;has15．（2021·江蘇淮安·二模）It’ssaidthatthere________aMarathon(馬拉松)matchinMayinShanghai.A．willhave B．isgoingtobe C．isgoingtohave D．has16．（2021·江蘇錫山·二模）—Whenwillourdaughtercomeback?—Shetoldmeonthephonelastnightthatshe________inlateApril.Shemustbepackingthesedays.A．willarrive B．wouldarrive C．isarriving D．a(chǎn)rrives17．（2021·上海奉賢·二模）Mydadpromisedonhisbirthdaythathe________smokinginthenearfuture.A．willgiveup B．wouldgiveup C．gaveup D．hadgivenup18．（2021·上海嘉定·二模）Thefamouswriterpromisedthatshe_______allthemoneyforhernewbooktocharity.A．gave B．wouldgive C．hasgiven D．hadgiven19．（2021·上海寶山·二模）Themanagertoldusthatthecompany________modernrobotstodosomeoftheworksoon.A．used B．uses C．willuse D．woulduse20．（2021·山東·菏澤市定陶區(qū)教育局教研室一模）—DidMrs.Kingleaveamessage?—Yes,shewantedtoknow________thisSunday.A．ifyouwouldgoshoppingwithherB．whoyouwillgoshoppingwithC．thatyouwillgoshopping21．（2021·遼寧盤錦·中考真題）StudentsinClassOne________forthesingingcompetitionatthemoment.A．prepare B．a(chǎn)repreparing C．prepared D．a(chǎn)regoingtoprepare22．（2021·廣西鳳山·二模）Myfather________Beijingnextweek.A．leavesfor B．isleavingfor C．left D．leaves23．（2021·江蘇揚(yáng)州·一模）Myoil________.Imustgotothegasstationbeforethereisnoneleft.A．hasrunout B．isrunningout C．hasbeenrunout D．isbeingrunout24．（2021·江蘇·揚(yáng)州中學(xué)教育集團(tuán)樹人學(xué)校一模）—It’sreportedthattheweatherwillclearuptomorrow!Let’sgosightseeing!—Soundsgreat.ButI_______forShanghaitonight.Whatapity!A．left B．wouldleave C．haveleft D．a(chǎn)mleaving25．（2021·遼寧·模擬預(yù)測(cè)）Don'tbesad.Thelongvacationwearelookingforwardto________soon.A．come B．coming C．iscoming D．came26．（2021·安徽霍邱·二模）—HaveyouwatchedthefunnyvideosIsharedwithyouonWeChat?—Notyet.I________forinformationonmyprojectthewholemorning.A．search B．wassearching C．havesearched D．willsearch27．（2021·內(nèi)蒙古呼和浩特·中考真題）—HaveyoutoldDr.Greenallourlatestachievementinthevaccineresearch?—Notyet.WhenI________,he________aspeech,sowehadnotimeforafewwords.A．a(chǎn)rrives;willgive B．a(chǎn)rrived;wasgivingC．a(chǎn)rrives;isgiving D．a(chǎn)rrived;hasgiven28．（2021·湖北天門·中考真題）—Oh!What’swrongwithyourleg?—IhurtitwhileI________mountains.A．climb B．wasclimbing C．a(chǎn)mclimbing D．haveclimbed29．（2021·廣西梧州·中考真題）I________booksinthelibrarywhentherainstormcame.A．read B．reads C．a(chǎn)mreading D．wasreading30．（2021·四川遂寧·中考真題）—I________whenyoucalledmeat8:00lastnight.—Nowonderyoudidn’tpickitup.A．wastakingashower B．a(chǎn)mtakingashower C．tookashower D．takeashower31．（2021·四川資陽(yáng)·中考真題）Sofar,high-speedtrains________mostofthebigcitiesinChina.A．haveconnected B．connected C．willconnect D．connect32．（2021·湖北襄陽(yáng)·中考真題）—Whyareyouinsuchahurry?—Becausetheclass________for10minutes.A．hasbeenon B．hasbegun C．ison D．begins33．（2021·四川瀘州·中考真題）—WhereisLucy?Ihaven’tseenherfordays.—She________Chengdu.She’llbebacknextweek.A．hasgoneto B．hasbeento C．havegoneto D．havebeento34．（2021·黑龍江齊齊哈爾·中考真題）—IsawAlicewalkintothatbuildingjustnow.—Oh,it’sournewcitymuseum.It________tothepublicforamonth.A．hasbeenopened B．hasbeenopen C．hasopened35．（2