2025年贛南衛(wèi)生健康職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024年參考題庫(kù)含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共50題)1、We___veryearlysowepackedthenightbefore.

(1分)A、leaveB、hadleftC、wereleavingD、haveleft正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意：我們很早就出發(fā)了所以趕在晚上之前把行李收拾好了。我們收拾好行李是一般過去時(shí)，而出發(fā)則是更早，屬于過去的過去，用過去完成時(shí)，所以選擇B。

2、AfterI______myhomework,Iwentouttoanaquarium.

(1分)A、wasdoingB、didC、doesD、woulddo正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析核心短語(yǔ)／句式：goout：出去。翻譯：在我做完我的作業(yè)后，我出去去了一個(gè)水族館。主句是一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，根據(jù)句意after引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句也應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，do的過去式為did，應(yīng)選：B

3、Itwasgreatintheend（）wehadaterribletimeatthebeginning.(1分)A、ifB、unlessC、whenD、although正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查連詞。句意為：“雖然一開始很糟糕，但最后我們還是玩得很開心。”although意為“雖然；盡管”,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，前后兩句話是讓步關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用although。故選D.

4、Theshoppingmallnearourschool（）for12hoursaday.It（）at9:00p.m.(1分)A、opens;closesB、opens;isclosedC、isopen;isclosedD、isopen;closes正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查形容詞和動(dòng)詞。句意為：“我們學(xué)校附近的購(gòu)物中心一天營(yíng)業(yè)12個(gè)小時(shí)，在晚上9點(diǎn)關(guān)門，”open作動(dòng)詞時(shí)，意為“開”,作形容詞時(shí)，意為“開著的”;close為動(dòng)詞，意為“關(guān)”,closed為形容詞，意為“關(guān)著的”。根據(jù)“for12hoursaday”可知強(qiáng)調(diào)持續(xù)開著的狀態(tài)，所以應(yīng)用isopen;根據(jù)“at9:00p.m.”可知強(qiáng)調(diào)關(guān)門的動(dòng)作。故選D。

5、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。（）te(ch)nical(1分)A、(ch)eatB、(ch)emistryC、resear(ch)D、(ch)ance正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

6、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto（1）gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.

Onedayafterclass,she（2）thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta（3）conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular（4）anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat（5）believedme,andmy（6）startedtoimproveinhersubject.

Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy（7）.Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,（8）inmystudies,asIknewshewould（9）mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally（10）secondinmyclass.

Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏遠(yuǎn))（11）stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we（12）spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe（13）inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas（14）withher,assheneveransweredthe（15）whenIcalledher.

ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths（16）again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot（17）askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”

“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree（18）onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel（19）ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto（20）ashoulder,”shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.第7空填（）。(1分)A、homeB、schoolC、hotelD、company正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查名詞詞義辨析。home意為“家”;school意為“學(xué)?！?hotel意為“賓館”;company意為“公司”。根據(jù)下文的“Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.”可知，她搬進(jìn)了離作者家近的一所房子。故選A。

7、—Isthis_______book?—No,itisn’t._______isonthedesk.

(1分)A、You;MineB、your;MyC、you;MyD、your;Mine正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析句意：—這是你的書嗎？—不，不是。我的在桌子上。your,my是形容詞性物主代詞后面需要加名詞，yours,mine是名詞性物主代詞后面不需要加名詞，所以選D

8、材料TwoyearsagoImovedtoanewneighborhood.Thereseemedtobevery（1）peopleinthisarea（2）arewithouttelephones,（3）Ihopedtogetanewphonequickly.I（4）oneassoonasImoved

intomynewhouse.“Wearen’t（5）manynewphonesinyourarea,”anengineertoldme.“Alotofpeoplewantnewphones（6）andthecompanyisemploying（7）engineersthanlastyearsoasto（8）money.Anewphone（9）youmuchmoney,butitwill（10）alittletime.Wecan’tdoanythingforyoubeforeDecember.”第（1）題選（）

(1分)A、fewB、manyC、muchD、such正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析few考查量詞。根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容可知，句意為這個(gè)地區(qū)似乎很少有人沒有電話，我希望能快速獲得新手機(jī)。few少數(shù)，幾乎沒有。

9、Thispairoftrousers（）smoothbecausetheyaremadeofChinesesilk.(1分)A、feelsB、feelC、isfeltD、arefelt正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查主謂一致。句意為：“這條褲子摸起來(lái)很光滑，因?yàn)槭侵袊?guó)絲綢做的?！眆eel意為“感覺；摸上去；有……手感”,是感官系動(dòng)詞，后跟形容詞作表語(yǔ)，主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)意義，所以排除C和D;主語(yǔ)Thispairoftrousers中pair是單數(shù)，且該句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，所以feel應(yīng)用三單形式，所以排除B。故選A。

10、—Doyouhaveanyplansforthiswinterholiday?—Iamnotsure.I（）takeatriptoHainan.

(1分)A、mustB、needC、mayD、should正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

11、I'msorry（）yourfriendisill.(1分)A、hearB、tohearC、listenD、tolisten正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

12、Ireallyhope_______everythinggoeswell.—SodoI.

(1分)A、whatB、whichC、whyD、that正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析賓語(yǔ)從句，一般來(lái)說(shuō)動(dòng)詞充當(dāng)謂語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)后面跟賓語(yǔ)所以如果hopethat后是賓語(yǔ)從句，比如Ihopethateverythinggoeswellhope+that,這是一種常用的從句表達(dá)方式,且that大多時(shí)候都可以省略.沒有hopedoing的表達(dá)，一般為hopeto。

13、Whatdoyouthink________thetransportation?

(1分)A、aboutB、ofC、overD、for正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析你覺得這個(gè)交通工具怎么樣？詢問“……怎樣”用Whatdoyouthinkof…

14、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。（）w(ar)m(1分)A、c(ar)dB、w(ar)C、f(ar)mD、h(ar)d正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

15、Therewerethreebooksonmydeskjustnow.Oneishere,andhowabout（）?(1分)A、otherB、anotherC、theotherD、theothers正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查不定代詞。句意為：“剛才我桌子上有三本書，一本在這里，其余的呢?”other意為“其他的”;another意為“再一；又一”;theother意為“兩者中的另一個(gè)”;theothers意為“其余的”。根據(jù)句意可知是問三本書中剩余的兩本，表示某個(gè)范圍內(nèi)的其余的，所以用theothers。故選D。

16、—Sitdown,please!—________

(1分)A、HelloB、ThankyouC、YousitdownD、Nice正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

17、Sir,you（）sithere.It'sforwomenorchildrenonly.(1分)A、don'tB、can'tC、won'tD、needn't正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

18、Maryhasjustfinishedwritinga（）article.(1分)A、nine-hundred-wordB、nine-hundredwordsC、nine-hundreds-wordD、nine-hundreds-words正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查復(fù)合形容詞。句意為：“Mary剛寫完一篇900字的文章?！薄皵?shù)詞+連字符+單數(shù)名詞”構(gòu)成復(fù)合形容詞，作定語(yǔ)修飾名詞article。故選A。

19、Onthewaytotheschool,shewas_____inaheavyrain.Asaresult,shecaughtabadcold.

(1分)A、swallowedB、seizedC、keptD、caught正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析核心詞匯/短語(yǔ):asaresult:因此。句子譯文:在去上學(xué)的路上，她被大雨淋濕，因此她得了重感冒。A:吞沒，B:抓住，C:保持，D:困住。becaughtinaheavyrain:被大雨澆濕。根據(jù)句意答案是D。

20、Everyspring,theparkbecomes______colourfulplacewithlovelyflowerseverywhere,whichis______absolutelyfantasticsight.

(1分)A、the;theB、a;anC、a;theD、the;an正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析

句意：每到春天公園里變得五彩繽紛的地方，到處有著美麗的花朵，這是絕對(duì)美妙的景色。第一空填a，泛指一個(gè)五彩繽紛的地方，第二空填an，泛指一個(gè)絕對(duì)美妙的地方，因?yàn)閍bsolutely是元音開頭的單詞，所以用an，選B。考點(diǎn)：考查冠詞

21、—Ihopethechildrenwon’ttouchthedog.—I’vewarnedthem______.

(1分)A、notB、nottoC、nottouchD、notdo正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析--我希望孩子們不要碰那條狗。--我警告過他們不要這樣做。warnsb.nottodosth.警告某人不要做某事。此處為warn的短語(yǔ)＂warnsbnottodosth＂意為＂警告某人不要做某事＂，具體到本句為＂I＇vewarnedthemnottotouchthedog＂,其中"touchthedog"這部分可以省略。單項(xiàng)選擇題考察內(nèi)容廣泛，涉及詞匯、語(yǔ)法、習(xí)語(yǔ)、日常用語(yǔ)等。在有限的題量中注意知識(shí)的覆蓋面，設(shè)計(jì)特定的語(yǔ)境綜合考查學(xué)生在一定語(yǔ)境中運(yùn)用語(yǔ)言知識(shí)的能力。

22、材料MostscientistsagreetheGreatSphinxofGiza(吉薩獅身人面像)wasbuiltaround2,500B.C.ButJohnAnthonyWestsaysthatit'smucholder.Ifhe'sright,“Everythinganybodyhaslearnedaboutancientcivilizationswouldhavetobecompletelyrevised.”hetoldamagazine.

West,awriterandfilm-maker,firstgotinterestedinancienthistoryafterstudyingtheworkofaFrenchresearcher.TheresearchersaidEgyptiancivilizationcouldhavedevelopedasearlyas30,000yearsago,ratherthan4,500yearsago,asmostexpertsbelieve.

Westjoinedascientisttodoresearchtogether.TheirresearchsuggestedthattheSphinxhadbeenworndown(磨損)overtheyearsbywater,ratherthanbysandandwind.

Waitaminute?Water?Howcouldthatbe?TheSphinxisintheSaharaDesert,whichhasbeendryfor12,000years!However,beforethattime,itwasverygreen.Ifit'struethatwaterworedowntheSphinx,Westthinksthatitmusthavebeenbuitcenturiesearlier.

WhetherWestisrightorwrong,it'simportanttochallengeacceptedideas.That'showscienceprogresses,

Westgavesomeadviceforkids:Ifyouareinterestedinatopic,readeverythingyoucanonit.Doyourownresearch.Don'talwaysbelieveeverythingyourteacherstellyou.Asklotsofques-tions,andfindyourownanswers.FromWest'sresearch,wecanknowtheSphinxwasworndownby（）(1分)A、sandB、waterC、windD、heat正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第二句“TheirresearchsuggestedthattheSphinxhadbeenworndown(磨損)overtheyearsbywater,ratherthanbysandandwind.”可知，獅身人面像多年來(lái)一直被水侵蝕，而不是風(fēng)沙。故選B。

23、材料After20yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanoutto（1）.Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyoutoo.”

Theotherwomanthatmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡婦)for19years,butmybusylifehadmadeitimpossibletovisither（2）.ThatnightIcalledto（3）heroutfordinner.

“What'swrong?Areyouwell?”she'asked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwhosuspectsthatalatenight（4）isasignofbadnews.

“Ithoughtthatitwouldbepleasanttospendsometimewithyou,”I（5）.

Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,and（6）.Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation—（7）extraordinarybutrecenteventsofeachother'slife.

Beforewe（8）,shesaid,“I'llgooutwithyouagain,（9）onlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”

Afewdays（10）,mymotherdiedofaheartattack.It（11）sosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Afewdaysafterthefuneral,Ireceivedanenvelopewithare-ceipt(收據(jù))fromthesameplacewheremotherandIhad（12）.Anattachednote（13）:

“Ipaidthisbill（14）.Iwasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere;butnevertheless,Ipaidfortwo（15）一oneforyouandtheotherforyour（16）.Youwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforme.I（17）you,son.”

Atthatmoment,I（18）theimportanceofsayingintime:“ILOVEYOU”.Giveyourfamilythe（19）theydeserve,becausesometimesthingscannotbe（20）till“someothertime”.第4空填（）。(1分)A、visitB、mealC、ringD、date正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查名詞詞義辨析。visit意為“拜訪”;meal意為“餐”;ring意為“電話”;date意為“日期”。根據(jù)上文可知，作者深夜給母親打電話，她很懷疑有壞消息。故選C。

24、—________isaticketforthefilmHacker?—Aboutfortyyuan.

(1分)A、HowoldB、HowmanyC、HowmuchD、Howoften正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析-電影“黑客”的票多少錢？-大約四十元。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)Aboutfortyyuan.（大約四十元），說(shuō)明一句是詢問價(jià)格.詢問價(jià)格要用howmuch，故本題答案為C

25、Lastweek,five（）studentstookpartinthesportsmeetinginourschool.(1分)A、hundredB、thousandsC、hundredsofD、thousandsof正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查基數(shù)詞。句意為：“上周，我們學(xué)校500名學(xué)生參加了運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)?！県undred或thousand前有基數(shù)詞修飾時(shí)，hundred或thousand不加-s,且后不加of。故選A。

26、There________alotofriceinthebox.

(1分)A、areB、beC、isD、am正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析rice不可數(shù)名詞故選“C”。

27、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、pag(es)B、wash(es)C、bus(es)D、mak(es)正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

28、Let'swaitandseewhetherbooks（）bytheInternetinthefuture.(1分)A、replaceB、replacedC、willbereplacedD、werereplaced正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意為：“讓我們等著看將來(lái)書是否會(huì)被網(wǎng)絡(luò)代替?！敝骶涫瞧硎咕?，whether引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句不受時(shí)間的限制，根據(jù)inthefuture可知表達(dá)的是將來(lái)的事情，主語(yǔ)books是動(dòng)詞replace的承受者，所以用一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選C。

29、Jack'sgoodatdealingwithallkindsofdifficultthings,soI'msureofhis________todotheworkwell.

(1分)A、abilityB、taskC、methodD、activity正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

30、材料After20yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanoutto（1）.Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyoutoo.”

Theotherwomanthatmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡婦)for19years,butmybusylifehadmadeitimpossibletovisither（2）.ThatnightIcalledto（3）heroutfordinner.

“What'swrong?Areyouwell?”she'asked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwhosuspectsthatalatenight（4）isasignofbadnews.

“Ithoughtthatitwouldbepleasanttospendsometimewithyou,”I（5）.

Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,and（6）.Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation—（7）extraordinarybutrecenteventsofeachother'slife.

Beforewe（8）,shesaid,“I'llgooutwithyouagain,（9）onlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”

Afewdays（10）,mymotherdiedofaheartattack.It（11）sosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Afewdaysafterthefuneral,Ireceivedanenvelopewithare-ceipt(收據(jù))fromthesameplacewheremotherandIhad（12）.Anattachednote（13）:

“Ipaidthisbill（14）.Iwasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere;butnevertheless,Ipaidfortwo（15）一oneforyouandtheotherforyour（16）.Youwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforme.I（17）you,son.”

Atthatmoment,I（18）theimportanceofsayingintime:“ILOVEYOU”.Giveyourfamilythe（19）theydeserve,becausesometimesthingscannotbe（20）till“someothertime”.第15空填（）。(1分)A、tablesB、dishesC、seatsD、chances正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查名詞詞義辨析。tables意為“桌子”;dishes意為“碟子”;eats意為“座位”;chances意為“機(jī)會(huì)”。根據(jù)“oneforyouandtheotherforyour”可知，作者母親付了兩個(gè)位置的錢。故選C。

31、The______boywaslastseen______nearthebankofthelake.

(1分)A、missing;playingB、missing;playC、missed;playedD、missed;toplay正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析

考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：那個(gè)失蹤的男孩最后被看見時(shí)正在湖邊玩。missing是形容詞，作boy的定語(yǔ)，意思是失蹤的。waslastseenplaying表示被看見時(shí)正在玩，play作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，表示動(dòng)作在進(jìn)行，用現(xiàn)在分詞。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，故選A。

32、Jenny_______havekeptherwordIwonderwhyshechangedhermind

(1分)A、mustB、shouldC、needD、would正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+havedone。句意：詹妮本應(yīng)該信守諾言的。我想知道她為什么改變主意。根據(jù)后半句Iwonderwhyshechangedhermind可知，詹妮沒有信守諾言，shouldhavedonesth.本應(yīng)該做某事卻沒做符合句意。musthavedone過去一定做了；needn’thavedone本沒必要做某事卻做了；wouldhavedone多用于虛擬語(yǔ)氣，表示對(duì)過去事情的假設(shè)。故選B。

33、______10:00now.Let’s______ourEnglishclass.

(1分)A、It’s;haveB、It;haveC、He’s;haveD、He’s;do正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查固定搭配。表示幾點(diǎn)用it's＋時(shí)間點(diǎn)；Letsb.dosth意為＂讓我們做某事＂。句意為：現(xiàn)在10點(diǎn)了，讓我們上英語(yǔ)課吧。

34、材料

“MarkTwain”wasthenameusedbySamuelLanghomeClemens.Hewasbornin1834anddiedin1910.Hisfatherwasalawyer,butaverypoorone.ThefamilywassopoorthatSamueldidnothavemuchschooling.Hehadtolearnallthathecouldfromthepeoplehemet.HisfatherdiedwhenSamuelwasveryyoung,andthentherewasevenlessmoneythanbefore.

ManyofthemeninthispartofAmericaworkedintheshiponthegreatRiverMississippi,andhedidthishimselfatonetime.Wheredidhegetthename“MarkTwain”?Itcamefromthegreatriveritself.Itwasactuallypartofthecriesusedbymenworkingintheship.Whenamanshoutedtohisfellowworkers“Bythemarktwain!”,hemeantthattheriverwas“twomarksdeep”there.Samueloftenheardthesewordswhenhewasyoung,andheusedthemasapennameallhislife.

DuringhisworkontheMississippihemettravelersofallkinds,andthishelpedhimagreatdealwhenhestartedwriting.Whenthewarstarted,SamuelleftthereforNevadawithhisbrother.Later,hebecameagoldminer,buthenevermademuchmoneyatthetime.Hesoonsawthatlifeinthegoldmineswasnotforhim.HethentriedwritingforthenewspapersinNevada,andthisseemedmorehopeful.Hefoundthathecouldwrite.

SamuelwenttoEuropein1867andlatergotmarriedthere.Hethenspentmostofhistimewriting.HeisnowalwaysknownasMarkTwain,andmanypeopledonotevenknowthathisfamilynamewasClemens.HebecamethegreatestAmericanwriterofthetime,becausehecouldmakehisreaderslaugh—athingwhichfewwriterscando.

Accordingtotheauthorofthispassage,agoodwritercould_.(1分)A、

write

a

lot

for

his

readersB、

make

a

lot

of

money

for

his

familyC、

know

people

of

all

kindsD、

cause

his

readers

to

laugh正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

35、Alargecrowdofpeople（）waiting（）thebusstop.(1分)A、are;forB、is;forC、are;atD、is;at正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查主謂一致。句意為：“一大群人正在公共汽車站等著?！眕eople為集合名詞，作主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式，所以排除B和D;thebusstop意為“公共汽車站”,屬于地點(diǎn)名詞，其前應(yīng)加表示地點(diǎn)的介詞at,所以排除A。故選C。

36、Thereisapeacefulandcalm_____inthecountry,quitedifferentfromthatofabigcity.

(1分)A、climateB、atmosphereC、systemD、situation正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查名詞辨析Aclimate氣候；Batmosphere氣氛；Csystem系統(tǒng)；Dsituation狀況。句意：鄉(xiāng)村有平靜祥和的氣氛，不同于大城市。根據(jù)下方提到quitedifferentfromthatofabigcity故選B項(xiàng)。

37、Walk（）thebridgeandyou'llfindthepostoffice.(1分)A、alongB、throughC、acrossD、past正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析across

橫穿（平面）through

穿過（空間）along

沿著past

經(jīng)過

步行穿過這座橋，你會(huì)找到郵局。

38、材料

MostBritishtelephonecardsarejustplaingreen,butcardcollectingisbecomingapopularhobbyinBritainandcollectorsevenhavetheirownmagazine,InternationalTelephoneCards.Onereasonfortheirinterestisthatcardsfromaroundtheworldcomeinawidevarietyofdifferentandoftenveryattractivedesigns.Thereare100,000differentcardsinJapanalone,andthereyoucanputyourowndesignontoablankcardsimplybyusingaphotographorabusinesscard.

Thefirsttelephonecards,producedin1976,wereItalian.FiveyearslaterthefirstBritishcardappeared,andnowyoucanbuycardsinmorethanahundredcountries.Peopleusuallystartcollectingcardsbecausetheyareattractive,smallandlight,andtheydonotneedmuchspace.Itisalsoacheaphobbyforbeginners,althoughforsomepeopleitbecomesaseriousbusiness.InParis,forexample,thereisamarketwhereyoucanbuyonlytelephonecards,andsomeFrenchcardscostupto4,000pounds.ThefirstJapanesecardhasavalueofabout28,000pounds.Mostpeopleonlyseecardswithpricesliketheseintheircollectors'magazine.

Themainreasonformostpeopletocollectphonecardsisthat_.(1分)A、

they

find

the

cards

beautiful

and

easy

to

keepB、

they

like

to

have

something

from

different

countriesC、

they

want

to

make

money

with

cardsD、

they

think

the

cards

are

convenient

to

use正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

39、Ithinkmiddleschoolstudentsshouldnotgettheirhair（）(1分)A、colorB、colorsC、coloredD、coloring正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查過去分詞。句意為：“我認(rèn)為中學(xué)生不應(yīng)該染發(fā)?！眊etsth.done意為“讓某物被做”賓語(yǔ)sth.后面用過去分詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，表被動(dòng)。故選C.

40、Manyastudent________goingtohavethemselves________inthehospital.

(1分)A、is;toexamineB、are;examineC、is;examinedD、are;examining正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查主謂一致：manya+可數(shù)名詞,主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)，所以謂語(yǔ)是用第三人稱單數(shù)形式,第二空考查詞組havesbdone結(jié)構(gòu)examine和themselves構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用examined,句意：很多學(xué)生要到醫(yī)院檢查身體，所以選C。

41、—Jiang,anoverseastudent,waskilledatherownhomeinJapan.—_______

(1分)A、Idon’tagree.B、Ihopeso,butIdon’tthinkso.C、I’msorrytohearthat.D、That’sverykindofyou.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析

考查情景交際及習(xí)慣表達(dá)。句意：---海外留學(xué)生Jiang，在日本自己家中被殺害了。---我很難過。AIdon’tagree.我不贊成；BIhopeso,butIdon’tthinkso.希望如此，但我認(rèn)為不是這樣；CI’msorrytohearthat.我很難過；DThat’sverykindofyou.你真是太好了。一方說(shuō)到留學(xué)生Jiang被殺害，這是一個(gè)令人難過的消息，可知另一方要表達(dá)的是悲痛之情。故選C項(xiàng)。

42、ThemountainIvisitedlastSundayisn'tvery（）,Few（）gosightseeingthere.(1分)A、tourist;touristsB、touristy;touristC、touristy;touristsD、tourist;tourist正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查形容詞和名詞。句意為：“上周日我去參觀的那座山的游客不是很多，很少游客去那兒觀光?！眛ouristy為形容詞，意為“適宜游覽的；游客很多的”,在be動(dòng)詞后作表語(yǔ)；tourist為名詞，意為“旅行者；觀光者”,few修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)tourists在句中作主語(yǔ)。故選C。

43、Someoneisknockingatthedoor.It____mymother.It'stimeforhertobeback.

(1分)A、isB、maynotbeC、mustbeD、mustn’tbe正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析有人在敲門。一定是我媽媽。她該回來(lái)了。mustn＇tbe表示一定不要；canbe能成為；＂maynotbe＂是＂可能不是＂的意思；可以是mustbe表示強(qiáng)烈的肯定推測(cè)，意為＂一定是＂。根據(jù)句意肯定是我的媽媽，這個(gè)時(shí)間她應(yīng)該回來(lái)了?？芍x項(xiàng)C符合題意。

44、-Philip!Hurryup!-________.Westillhavehalfanhourbeforethemoviebegins.

(1分)A、Itdoesn’tmatterB、TakeyourtimeC、It’suptoyouD、It’sadeal正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查交際用語(yǔ)。句意：--菲利普！快點(diǎn)！--不著急。在電影開始之前我們還有半個(gè)小時(shí)。AItdoesn’tmatter沒關(guān)系；BTakeyourtime別著急，慢慢來(lái)；CIt’suptoyou由你決定；DIt’sadeal一言為定。根據(jù)Westillhavehalfanhourbeforethemoviebegins可知，離電影開始還有充裕的時(shí)間無(wú)需著急，因此答語(yǔ)應(yīng)是不著急，B項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境，故選B。

45、材料Theartofpaper-cuttinginChinahasalonghistory,whichoriginated(起源于)fromthe6thcentury.Aspaperbecamecheaper,paper-cuttinghasbecomeoneofthemostimportanttypesofChinesefolkart.Later,thisartformspreadtootherpartsoftheworld,withdifferentareasadopting(采用)theirownculturalstyles.Becausethepapercutsareoftenusedtodecorate(裝扮)doorsandwindows,theyaresometimesreferredtoas“windowflowers”.

Scissorsandknivesarethebasictoolstomakeapapercut,andthesubjectsaredifferentinfig-ures,suchasflowers,birds,characters,familiarfolkstoriesandfairytales.It'salsocommontoseesomeChinesecharactersonpapercuts.Themostfamouspaper-cuttingcharactersinChinesearewordsmeaning“l(fā)ucky”and“doublehappiness”.Eventhesedays,Chinesepeoplelovetohangpa-per-cuttingofthesetwocharactersattheirdoors.

Chinesepapercutswereusedforsomepurposesinthepast.Theyhavebeenburiedwiththedead.Atthesametime,papercutshavespecialmeaningonfestivalsandholidays.

Papercutsaremadeinmanyareasthroughthecountry;ingeneral,thenorthernstyleisboldandfreewhilethesouthernisbeautifulandsmooth.

Peopleexpresswishesandhopeswithpapercuttings.Asanationalnon-materialcultureherit-age(遺產(chǎn)),paper-cuttingisreallywonderful.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisNOTcorrect?(1分)A、Thepapercutsareoftenusedtomakeuptheroom.B、Flowers,birds,folkstoriesarepaper-cutfigures.C、Papercutshavenothingspecialonfestivalsandholidays.D、Chinesepeoplelovetohang“doublehappiness”attheirdoors.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段最后一句“Atthesametime,papercutshavespecialmeaningonfestivalsandholidays.”可知，剪紙?jiān)诠?jié)日和假日有著特殊意義，所以C選項(xiàng)描述剪紙?jiān)诠?jié)日和節(jié)假日沒有特殊的意義是錯(cuò)誤的。故選C。

46、材料

HolidaysintheUnitedStatesusuallyoccuratleastonceamonth.Mostmonthsha