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2025年南陽職業(yè)學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調整)一、單選題(共35題)1、材料Iwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedayandithappenedtobeaparticularlycoldandwindyday.Itwas(1)andIwascrazyenoughtoforgetmyhatandscarf.Youcanimaginemycheekswererosy(2)andmyhandswereasnumbastheycanbe.
Allofasudden,anoldlady(3)upbesidemeandaskedifIwouldlikearide(4).Atfirst,IsaiditwasOKandher(5)smilemelted(融化)awaythethoughtthatIshouldnevertalkto(6)!Wehadanamazingchatandshewasjust(7)agoodwoman.Shetoldmeher(8)andshedroppedmeoff.
Ididn'tseeherortalktoherforaboutamonthandonenightasI(9)herkindgesture,Idecidedtoreturnthefavor.So,Imadealotof(10)andwalkeddowntoherhousewithmy
friend.AtfirstIwasabit(11)shewouldn'tremembermeorthinkthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookiesbutluckily,Iwas(12)wrong.Shewassohappy,andshehuggedmeandkissedmeandseemedso(13)thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat!
WhenIgothomemymumtoldmethatshe(14)andtoldmymumonthephonethatshe(15)becauseshewassotouched.Shesaidshewouldnever(16)thekindnessthatwasgiventoher!Thatfilledmewithsuch(17)!Therereallyisnothingelsejoyfullikehelping(18)andmakingsomeone'sday(19)!
Letusneverforgetthejoyweget(20)givingothersahand!第13空填()。(1分)A、puzzledB、surprisedC、satisfiedD、fearful正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。puzzled意為“困惑的”;surprised意為“吃驚的”;satisfied意為“滿意的”;fearful意為“可怕的”。根據(jù)下文的“thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat”可知,“我”的做法讓她感到很吃驚。故選B。
2、Youshouldmakeitaruletoleavethings()youcanfindthemagain.(1分)A、whenB、whereC、thenD、which正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查狀語從句。狀語從句Whereyoucanfindthemagain修飾動詞短語leavethings。句意:你應該制定一個規(guī)則,把東西放在你能再次找到的地方。
3、材料AlbertEinsteinwasfromaJewishfamily.HewasborninGermany.Whenhewas(1),helikedtoaskquestions.Bythetimehewasfourteenyearsold,he(2)advancedmathematics(3)byhimself.(4)thenhehaddecidedtobecomeaphysicistand(5)himself(6)abstract(抽象)research.
Hisfamilywasnotrich,buthisparentsmanaged(7)himtoatechnicalschooland(8)totheFederalInstituteofTechnologyinSwitzerland.Aftergraduation,hebegantoteach.Later,heworkedinagovernmentoffice.Then(9)themoneyhesaved,hecontinuedhisstudiesattheUniversityofZurich.In1905hegota(10)degree.Itwasatthattime(11)hebegantheresearchandstudieswhichled(12)hisfamousTheoryofRelativity.
Formostpeople,histheorywas(13)difficulttounderstand.Manyscientistslaughed(14)itand(15)wouldacceptit.ButEinsteinstucktoitandwentonwithhisresearch.
第(7)選()(1分)A、tosending
B、tobesent
C、tosend
D、sending正確答案選項:參考答案:C
4、﹣﹣﹣WhatdoyouthinkofthenewmovieWanderingEarth(《流浪地球》)?﹣﹣﹣It's____wonderful_______Ireallylikeit.
(1分)A、so;thatB、such;thatC、too;toD、enough;to正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析so…that…和such…that…都是固定句式,意思都是""如此…以至于…"",so修飾形容詞或副詞,such修飾名詞;結合句意""它是如此精彩,以至于我真的很喜歡它""可知,修飾wonderful要用so,too…to太…而不能,enoughto足夠做某事,選項CD不符合語法,也語意不通.故選:A。
5、—Asweknow,theearthistheplanet________providesuswithwhatweneed.
—Soit’sourdutytoprotectit.
(1分)A、whichB、whatC、whom正確答案選項:參考答案:A
6、材料TwoyearsagoImovedtoanewneighborhood.Thereseemedtobevery(1)peopleinthisarea(2)arewithouttelephones,(3)Ihopedtogetanewphonequickly.I(4)oneassoonasImoved
intomynewhouse.“Wearen’t(5)manynewphonesinyourarea,”anengineertoldme.“Alotofpeoplewantnewphones(6)andthecompanyisemploying(7)engineersthanlastyearsoasto(8)money.Anewphone(9)youmuchmoney,butitwill(10)alittletime.Wecan’tdoanythingforyoubeforeDecember.”第(6)題選()
(1分)A、for
a
long
timeB、atthemomentC、atthat
timeD、for
a
moment正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析atthemoment考查短語。根據(jù)上下文內容可知,句意為目前很多人都想要新的手機,而且公司比去年雇用的工程師少,以節(jié)省資金。atthemoment意為目前。
7、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、t(al)kB、b(al)lC、ch(al)kD、(al)ways正確答案選項:參考答案:D
8、Youhavenothing____________yourwork.
(1分)A、complainingofB、tocomplainC、complainingD、tocomplainabout正確答案選項:參考答案:D
9、Lastweekourmathsteacherset()difficultanexaminationproblem()noneofusworkeditout.(1分)A、such;thatB、very;thatC、so;thatD、too;that正確答案選項:參考答案:C
10、-IhearIronManIIIisonrecently.Let’ssetoffforthecinematoappreciateitnow.-________It’sabout10PM.I’msotiredthatImustgotobed
(1分)M、I’msotiredthatImustgotobedA、Let’sfindsomeoftheaction.B、Howdoyoufindit?C、It’sentirelyuptoyou.D、Youcan’tbeserious.正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考察交際用語。A讓我們找點事情做;B你認為它怎么樣?C完全由你決定。D你不會是認真的吧!句意:我聽說《鋼鐵俠3》上映了。我們現(xiàn)在就出發(fā)去看吧!—你不會是在開玩笑吧!現(xiàn)在10點了,我累了,我要上床睡覺了。故D正確。
11、OnlyonSundays()watchTV.(1分)A、hecanB、canheC、hedoesD、didhe正確答案選項:參考答案:B
12、____studentsarepracticing___EnglishwitheachotherattheEnglishcorner.
(1分)A、Thenumberof;tospeakB、Agreatdealof;spokenC、Agreatmany;speakD、Anumberof;speaking正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析很多學生在英語角相互練習英語??疾閿?shù)詞及動詞用法。Thenumberof……的數(shù)目,謂語動詞用單數(shù);Agreatdealof;許多,或接不可數(shù)名詞;Agreatmanyof許多;Anumberof;practicedoing練習做某事,故選D。
13、I'mafraidyourluggagewillbeamong()toarrive.(1分)A、fourthB、forthC、thefourthD、fourths正確答案選項:參考答案:C
14、材料Whydopeopleplayfootball?It'sa(1)gameandit'sdangeroustoo.Twenty-twomenfightforsixtyminutestomake(2)manygoalsastheycan.Theygetmoreblackeyes,bruiseandbrokenbonesthanthey(3)points.Footballplayersmustbemad.
Andwhydopeoplewatchfootball?They(4)bemadtoo.Theycertainly(5)andscreamlikemadmen.I'mafraid(6)nearafootballfieldwhenthey'replayingagame.Thecrowdsaredangerous.I'd(7)stayhomeandwatchTV.ButwhathappenswhenIturnit(8)?They'reshowingafootballgame.SoIturnontheradio.WhatdoIhear?The(9)footballscores.AndwhatdoIseewhenIopenanewspaper?Picturesoffootballplayers,interviewswith(10)players,scoresoffootballgames.
第(10)選()(1分)A、basketball
B、volleyball
C、tennis
D、football正確答案選項:參考答案:D
15、Moreandmorehigh-risebuildingshavebeenbuiltinbigcities______space.
(1分)A、insearchofB、inplaceofC、forlackofD、forfearof正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查介詞短語辨析。句意:因為缺少空間,越來越多的高樓被建了起來。Ainsearchof尋找;Binplaceof代替;Cforlackof因為缺少;Dforfearof唯恐;擔心;經驗。根據(jù)句意說明C正確。故選C。
16、Wemustcleanup________classroombeforegoinghome.
(1分)A、weB、usC、ourD、ours正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析句意:我們必須在回家前打掃干凈我們的教室??疾榇~辨析。we我們,人稱代詞主格;us我們,人稱代詞賓格;our我們的,形容詞性物主代詞;ours我們的,名詞性物主代詞。根據(jù)“classroom”可知此處表示“我們的教室”。故選C。
17、材料Allanwasworried.Thiswashisfirsttimetogotraveling(1)Hedidn'tknowhowtofindhisseat,(2)hewenttotheairhostessandasked,“Couldyouhelpme?Ican'tfindmyseat.”Theairhostessshowed(3)theseatandtoldhim.
(4)andfastentheseatbelt.ShetoldAllannottomoveaboutwhentheplanewasgoingup.AndshealsosaidthatAllan'searsmightfeel(5)strange,buthedidn'ttneedto(6)itbecausemanypeoplefelt(7)that.Whentheplanewasflyingveryhigh,Allancouldstandupandwalkaround.Hecould(8)readbooks,newspapersorseefilms.Theairhostesswould(9)foodanddrinks.Allanwouldenjoytheflightand(10)soon.
第(9)選()
(1分)A、hold
B、take
C、bringD、carry正確答案選項:參考答案:C
18、Notonly()thedata,butitcanalsoanalyzethem.(1分)A、canthecomputermemorizeB、thecomputercanmemorizeC、dothecomputermemorizeD、canmemorizethecomputer正確答案選項:參考答案:A
19、Themodelplaneisn’tasniceasmypartner’s,but______itwasmadebymyself.
(1分)A、atlastB、atleastC、attimesD、atpresent正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考察短語意思。Aatlast最終、最后Batleast至少Cattimes有時Datpresent目前。根據(jù)語意選B。
20、材料A:Hello,Tom.(1)
B:Hello,Lucy.Prettygood!It'sexcitingtoseeyouagainatschool.
A:Aha.(2)
B:Metoo.It'salongtimetostudyonlineathome.Wouldyouliketoshareonlinestudieswithme?
A:(3)First,weneedtomakeastudyplan.
B:Iagree.Creatingato-dolistfirstisimportant.
A:(4)Askyourfamilymembersnottomakenoiseduringclasses.
B:Whatelse?
A:Don'tchatwithyourclassmatesonlineinclass,oryou'llmisssomethingimportant.
B:(5)Thanksforsharing!
A:You'rewelcome!第(5)空填()(1分)A、How'sitgoing?B、Sure,I'dliketo.C、Imissallofyouandteachers.D、Next,findaquietlearningenvironment.E、Nowonderyoudidsowellintheexamonline正確答案選項:參考答案:E
21、Hefelt()whenheheardthebadnews.(1分)A、uneasyB、valuableC、wonderfulD、tiny正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查形容詞。句意為:“當他聽到這個壞消息的時候,他感到很不安。”根據(jù)thebadnews可知,表達的是不安的,所以uneasy意為“不安的”符合句意。故選A
22、材料
Thetemperatureofyourbodyshouldbealwaysjustthesame,nomatterwhethertheweatherishotorcold.Thatiswhythedoctoruseshisthermometerwhenyouaresick.
Thebodykeepsthesametemperatureallthetime,becauseitbalancestheheatitproducesanditgivesoff.Itisalwaysburningupfoodandproducingheat.Itcanproduceheatfasterwhenitneedstogiveoffheatthanwhenitbecomestoowarm.Let'sseehowthishappens.
Theheatofyourbodyisgivenoffmainlythroughtheskin.Whenyouarecold,yourskinistightandshows“goodflesh”.Whenyougetchilly,youmustdancearoundtokeepwarmorelseyouwillshiver(顫抖).Thenyourmusclesbegintowork,burnupfuel,andproducemoreheat.Itisnotpleasanttoshiver,soyouusuallyprefertowarmupbyexercise,orputonmoreclothestokeepheatin.
Whenyouarewarm,theskinislooseandsoft.Itissosuppliedwithbloodthatheatisgivenoffrapidly.Ifyougettoowarm,youbegintosweat,andmorebodyheatisusedinevaporating(蒸發(fā))themoisture(濕氣)fromyourskin.Youwearlessclothing,too,inwarmweatherawarmroom,sothatwarmcanbegivenofffreely.Youfeellesslikeexercisingbecauseyourbodyiswarmalready,andtheextraheatproducedbyexercisemakesyouuncomfortable.
Youcanseefromthewayyoufeeldifferentlyindifferentkindsofweather.Insummer,whenitiswarm,youfeeltiredandlazy.Youdonotcaretoworkorplay,butenjoylyinganddoingnothing.Whenyougetoutofdoorsinwinter,thecoldairmakesyoufeellively.Youwanttoplay.
Howdoesthebodykeepthesametemperatureallthetime?(1分)A、
It
is
always
producing
heat
from
food.B、
It
gives
off
the
heat
produced
in
it.C、
It
balances
the
heat
it
gets
and
loses.D、
It
stops
producing
heat
when
necessary.正確答案選項:參考答案:C
23、Hedidn'tstopworking_____hewassotired.
(1分)A、soB、butC、andD、though正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析though:雖然;盡管。句意為:盡管他很累,但依然不能停止工作。
24、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、call(ed)B、listen(ed)C、help(ed)D、worri(ed)正確答案選項:參考答案:C
25、Whendoyouthink________gopicnicking?
(1分)A、shallweB、weshallC、wearegoingtoD、arewegoingto正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析這是一個含有征詢套語的特殊疑問句,當套語出現(xiàn)在中間時,疑問句則用正常語序,有B、C供選擇.表示“我們打算去野餐”可用wearegoingpicnicking句型,用兩個go用詞重復。
26、Totellyouthetruth,thephysicsteacherdoesn'texplaintheproblemas()asheusedto.(1分)A、clearB、clearlyC、moreclearlyD、mostclearly正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查副詞的原級。句意為:“實話告訴你,物理老師并不像以前一樣把問題解釋清楚。”as…as意為“和……一樣”,表示同級的比較,中間用形容詞和副詞的原級,所以排除C和D;修飾動詞explain應用副詞。故選B。
27、As________teacher,it’simportanttobe________goodrolemodelfortheirstudents.
(1分)A、the;aB、a;theC、a;aD、the;the正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析句意:作為一名教師,為學生做一個好榜樣是很重要的??疾楣谠~的用法。a/an不定冠詞,表示泛指,the定冠詞,表示特指。兩處均表示泛指“一個”,teacher和good都是以輔音音素開頭的單詞,都用a。故選C。
28、Ifyoukeeptrying,you________greatprogress.
(1分)A、makeB、madeC、willmakeD、havemade正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析句意:如果你一直努力,你會取得很大進步的。本題考查時態(tài)。make是一般現(xiàn)在時,made是一般過去時,willmake是一般將來時,havemade是現(xiàn)在完成時。根據(jù)主將從現(xiàn)原則,if引導的條件狀語從句用一般現(xiàn)在時,主句用一般將來時.故選C
29、IfitwereSundaytoday,I()gotoschool.(1分)A、couldn'tB、wouldnotC、can'tD、won't正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查一般過去時。句意為:“如果今天是星期天,我就不去上學。
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