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八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)(人教版)
(考試時(shí)間:100分鐘試卷滿分:120分)
注意事項(xiàng):
1.本試卷分第I卷(選擇題)和第II卷(非選擇題)兩部分。答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填
寫(xiě)在答題卡上。
2.回答第I卷時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng),用
橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。寫(xiě)在本試卷上無(wú)效。
3.回答第n卷時(shí),將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上。寫(xiě)在本試卷上無(wú)效。
4.測(cè)試范圍:人教版英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)。
5.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。
第I卷
一、單項(xiàng)選擇(每小題1分,共15分)
從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案,并把答題長(zhǎng)上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。
1.TheShenzhou-14mannedspaceshipreturnedtoearthsafelyfromspaceinDecember.
A.aB.anC.theD./
2.一Jimjoinedasportsclublastweekend.
-Yes.Hesaidhewouldanewhobbylikeswimming.
A.takeafterB.takeoffC.takeupD.takein
3.——Canyoucometomypartynextweekend,Jim?
一Oh,I'msorry,I—______mygrandparentsatthattime.
A.visitedB.willvisitC.visitsD.visit
4.一Thevolunteerswereverytired,buttheytohavearest.
一Maybetheyjustwantedtodomorethingstohelpthepeoplearound.
A.expectedB.promisedC.refusedD.prepared
5.一ThereatalkbyZhongNanshaninourschooltomorrowafternoon.
——Great!Wecan'twait!
A.isB.aregoingtobeC.willhaveD,isgoingtobe
6.Ididn'texpectmybrothertodoagoodjobintheplay.However,heactedthanIexpected.
A.badlyB.worseC.wellD.better
7.——Tomisveryfunnvandhealwaysmakesus.
一Yes,soheis.
A.laughB.tolaughC.laughingD.laughed
8.MissLiworkstheintheschool.
A.mostcarefullyB.morecarefullyC.mostcarefulD.morecareful
9.Ifyouatthesetwopicturescarefully,youthedifferencebetweenthem.
A.willlook;findB.look;findC.look;willfindD.willlook:willfind
10.一IsMr.Liback?
-No,hebebacknextMonday.
A.doesn?t;untilB.won't;afterC.doesn?t;afterD.won't;until
11.-WearegoingtohavethesportsmeetingthebeginningofApril.
一Really?Areyousureit?
A.at;withB.from;aboutC.at;aboutD.in;with
12.一Howcanwesavetheearth?
-Weshouldplanttreesandusewater.
A.fewer;lessB.less;fewerC.more;lessD.more;fewer
13.AfterlearninghowfantasticHuangguoshuWaterfallis,mycousinJackdecidedtovisitit.
A.myselfB.herselfC.himselfD.itself
14.Theboyisn't_togotoschool,andhehastostayathomewithhismother.
A.enougholdB.oldenoughC.enoughyoungD.youngenough
15.—Mother9sDayiscoming.Whatareyougoingtodothisyear?
-Iwanttodoforher.
A.anythingspecialB.specialanything
C.somethingspecialD.specialsomething
二、完型填空(每小題1.5分,共15分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入相應(yīng)空格內(nèi)的最佳答案,并把答題卡上對(duì)
應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。
Peoplewilluserobotsinmanyfieldsinthefuture.Inthe16,robotswilldoalotofhardworkfor
workers.Andsomeworkistoo17forpeopletodo,sotokeeppeoplesafe(安全的),weuserobotstodoit.
Andwhenwehave18inothercountries,robotscanstillworkon.
Insomerestaurants,robotscangive19insteadofwaiters(月艮務(wù)員).Whenpeopleorderthemeals,
therobotswillkeepthemin20andthenservethefood.InJapan,theservicerobotsarebecomingmore
andmorepopular.Becausetheyare21tohelppeopleinneed.
Inhospitals,robotsarealsoinuse.Whenpeopleareillandwanttoseethedoctors,therobotscanshowthem
22tofindtheproper(合適的)doctors.Ifthepatients(病人)can'tmovethem23themselves,the
robotscaneventakethemtothedoctor'soffice.Afterthedoctorchecksthepatients,therobotscanalsotellthe
patientshowtotakethe24.Whatagoodhelper!
Insomeschools,robotscanworkasteachers.Theyteachthestudents25.Andtheirclassesare
interesting,allofthestudentsliketheirrobotteachers.
16.A.theatersB.librariesC.museumsD.factories
17.A.creativeB.personalC.dangerousD.difficult
18.A.termsB.holidaysC.resultsD.rooms
19.A.serviceB.moneyC.cultureD.luck
20.A.handsB.eyesC.mindD.paper
21.A.easyB.readyC.luckyD.possible
22.A.whyB.whoC.howD.what
23.A.byB.forC.withD.from
24.A.informationB.lessonC.pictureD.medicine
25.A.quicklyB.beautifullyC.carefullyD.comfortably
三、閱讀理解(每題2分,共30分)
閱讀下列材料,從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案,并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。
A
Tomatoandeggsoup?Yes,andyouwon'tbelievehowdeliciousitis.Itisareallypopularkindofhome-made
soup.Everybodycanmakeit,canyou?Lefssee!
Ingredients:(serves3people)
1.Onetomato,cutintofourpieces;
2.Twoeggs;
3.1springonion(青蔥),cutintopieces;
4.Oil,salt.
Instructions:First,pouroilintoapan,fry(煎)theeggs.Takethefriedeggsout.
Then,frythetomatoes.Takethefriedtomatoesout.
Next,putthepiecesofspringonionsintothepan.Poursome,waterafterafewseconds.
Finally,putthefriedeggsandtomatoesbackintothepan,boil(煮),forafewminutes.
Addsomesalt.Nowyoucanhavethedelicioussoup.
26.Thepassagemaybea.
A.storyB.pieceofnewsC.gameshowD.recipe
27.Accordingtothepassage,ifyouwanttohavetwotomatoes,youmayhavetocutthemintopieces.
A.fourB.eightC.twoD.six
28.Accordingtothisinstruction,whichisthefirststep?
A.Putthefriedeggsandtomatoesbackintothepan,boilforafewminutes.
B.Putpiecesofspringonionsintothepan.Poursomewaterafterafewseconds.
C.Pouroilintoapan,frytheeggs.Takethefriedeggsout.
D.Frythetomatoes.Takethefriedtomatoesout.
B
HarryandPeterlivedinthesamevillage.Theywerebothhard-workingandhadahappylifewithother
villagers.
Butthatyear,aseriousdroughthappenedintheirvillage.Theirfieldswerealldryandtheircropsweredying.
Theycouldn'tgetenoughwaterfortheircropsuntilavisitorfromavillagenearbycame.Thevisitortoldthemthat
therewasaspringonthemountainneartheirvillageandithadalargeamountofwatertowatertheirfields.So
Harrywenttofinditwithtwobigbucketsatonceandlaterhebegantocarrywaterforhisfieldeverymorning.He
carriedwaterfrommorningtonight,butthatwasn'tenoughforhisfield.
PeteralsowenttofindthespringwithHarry,buthedidn'tcarrywaterthenextday.Healsoleftthevillagein
theearlymorningandthencamebackatnight.Threedayspassed.Manyvillagersdidn'tseePeterinthedaytime
sotheybegantoaskhimwherehewent.Petersmiledandjusttoldthemtowaitforhisgoodnews.Thenthenext
day,atnoon,Peterandalineofpiecesofbambooappearedinfrontofhisfield.Whenhejoinedthelastpieceof
bamboofromthemountainwithanotherone'send,waterranalongthemintohisfield.WithPeter'shelp,allthe
otherfieldsgotwaterbyjoiningpiecesofbambooandthefieldsweresaved.AndHarryneedn'tcarrywaterwith
twoheavybuckets,either.
There5snodoubtthatbeinghard-workingisagoodquality,buthardworkwithgoodideasismuchbetter.
29.WhatistrueaboutHarryandPeter?
A.Theywerebrothers.B.Theyworkedtogether.
C.Theylivedinthesameplace.D.Theylivedanunhappylife.
30.Whatisthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?
a.Avisitorcametothevillage,b.Peoplewenttofindthespring.
c.Thecropsweredying.d.Thefieldsweresaved.e.Peterusedbambootogetwater.
A.dabecB.acdbeC.cabedD.ebacd
31.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthepassage?
A.WithHarrycarryingwater,hisfieldwassaved.
B.BamboowasusedasatooltocarrywaterbyPeter.
C.Peteronlysavedhisownfield.
D.Othervillagersdidnothingforsavingtheirfields.
32.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Nopains,nogains.B.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.
C.PracticemakesperfectD.Workhardandthinkcleverly.
C
AreyoustilldoingtheVforvictorysign?It'sout.Thelatestpopularhandgesture(手勢(shì))istocurl(卷曲)
bothofyourhandsandputthemtogethertomakeaheart-shape.
Knownas“handheart”,manyyoungstarsintheUSincludingJustinBieber,BlakeLivelyandTaylorSwift
havedonethemoveinrecentphotos.
“Theheart-handgesturemeanssomethingbetween'Iloveyou'and'thankyou',"saidthecountrysinger
TaylorSwift,21."It'sasweet,simplemessagewhichyoucansendwithoutsayingaword.”
TailorSwiftoftenputsherhandsaboveherheadintheheartshapeatherconcerts.Andsheisbelievedtobe
thefirsttomakethegesturepopular.
Lastmonthduringacharityshow,JustinBieberandhissuperstarfriendsdidthehandheartandputthephotos
online.Theydidittohelpoutthreekidswhoseparentswerekilledinacaraccident.Thegesturebecamearealhit
afterthat.
“Itusedtotakelongerfornonverbal(不用語(yǔ)言的)culturetomove.Butnow,withsmartphonesandthe
Internet,ifsmuchfaster,saidPattiWood,anAmericanlanguageexpert.
IntheRepublicofKorea,thehandhearthasbeenpopularforalongtime,inadifferentway.Peopletherelike
makinga“biggerheart“byputtingtheirhandsabovetheirheadsandmakingaheartshapewiththeirarms.It
means:"Iloveyou.^^
33.Thelatestpopularhandgesture(手勢(shì))is.
A.VB.OKC.ByeD.aheart-shapehand
34.isthefirsttomaketheheart-handgesturepopular.
A.JustinBieberB.BlakeLivelyC.PattiWoodD.TaylorSwift
35.Acharityshowisashowthatisputonto.
A.helpthepeopleinneedB.makeagesturepopular
C.expressyourloveorthanksD.showyourspecialgesture
36.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.SmartphonesandtheInternetareimprovingfast.
B.SmartphonesandtheInternetusedtotakelongertimeinuse.
C.It'smucheasierfornonverbalculturetoreachmorepeople.
D.Ittakesnonverbalculturealongtimetobecomepopular.
D
Thedragon(龍)isagreatanimalinChineseculture.Itbringsthewindandrain.Itissaidthateveryyearon
theseconddayofthesecondlunar(陰歷的)month,thedragonwakesupfromitswintersleepandraisesitshead.
Becauseofthis,thedayiscalled"DragonHead-raisingDay”(Longtaitou).Thisyear,itfallsonMarch4.Old
peoplebelievedthatafterLongtaitou,therewouldbemorerain.Andrainisveryimportanttofarming.So
Longtaitouwasthestartofspringandfarming.
PeoplehavemanywaystocelebratetheLongtaitoufestival.Themostpopularoneistohaveahaircut.Many
believethatahaircutduringthefirstlunarmonthmaybringbadlucktoyouruncles——mainlyyourmother's
brothers.TheyhopegettingahaircutonLongtaitougetsridofbadluck.
AmongChinesepeople'sfestivaltraditions,thereisalwaysaplaceforfood.DuringtheLongtaitoufestival,
peopleeatfoodnamedafterdragons.Noodlesarecalleddragon'sbeard(longxu).Dumplingsaredragon'sears
(longer).Andspringrollsaredragon'sscales(鱗片)(longlin).
Peoplealsoholdactivitieslikedragondancingontheday.InsomeplacesinShandongprovince,peoplemake
dragonlanterns(燈窗too.Smallreed(蘆葦)boatsgodowntheriversandcarrythelanterns,whichstandfor
people'sbestwishesandgoodluck.
37.WhatdidoldpeoplethinkofLongtaitou?
A.Itwasagoodtimeforsleeping.B.ItwastheendofSpringFestival.
C.Itwasthestartofspringandfarming.D.Itmeanttheweatherwouldbecomecolder.
38.Whydopeoplegethaircutsonthisday?
A.Ifsbelieveditwillbringgoodlucktotheiruncles.
B.It'sbelievedthatitwillgetridofbadluck.
C.Itmayhelptheirhairgrow.
D.Itmaybringmorerain.
39.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage?
Q
A-O
“11
(3)?
@
40.Whydidthewriterwritethestory?
A.Tointroduceatraditionalfestival.
B.Totellpeoplehowtoavoidbadluck.
C.Tomakeatraditionalfestivalpopularagain.
D.Tointroducesometastyfoodsandfunactivities.
四、口語(yǔ)應(yīng)用(每小題1分,共5分)
閱讀下面對(duì)話,從方框內(nèi)7個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇5個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿纱藢?duì)話,并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)
號(hào)涂黑。
A:Hi,Jeff!41
B:Ifshardtosay.Doyouhaveanyideas?
A:Ithinkcitieswillnotbesocrowdedin50years.
B:Ohno!42.Becausetherewillbemoreandmorepeopleontheearth.
A:Idon'tthinkso.In50years,someofuswillliveonotherplanets.
B:Really?43
A:MaybeonMars(火星).
B:Wow,thafsgreat!44
A:Yes,itis.Iheardscientistsfoundwaterthere.
B:Yes,waterisimportantforhumans.
A:AndnowChina'sfirstMarsrover,Zhurong(祝融火星探測(cè)車),isworkingonMars.
B:45
A:Yes,ithelpsustolearnaboutMars.
B:Great!Andweneedtostudyhardertoknowmoreaboutotherplanets.
A:Iagree.
A.SoitcansendusmoreinformationaboutMars,right?
B.Wherecanwelive?
C.Whatareyougoingtodointhefuture?
D.Whatwilllifeontheearthbelikein50years?
E.Butisitpossibleforustolivethere?
F.Ithinkcitieswillbemorecrowded.
G.Whocanwelivewith?
第口卷
五、用所給單詞的正確形式填空(每小題1分,共10分)
46.We(true)loveourschoolandteachers.
47.Theywillget(boring)quicklyiftheystayindoorsforalongtime.
48.Formanypeople,(become)apopsingerisadream.
49.IthinkIamveryhappybecauseIhavean(understand)mother.
50.Wearelookingforwardto(organize)asurprisepartyforourEnglishteacher.
51.Greatpeoplealwaysthinkof(they)lessthanotherswhenindanger.
52.Therearesome(different)betweenthetwin(攣生的)brothers.
53.AlthoughMarkgoesonline(two)aday,hedoesn'tthinkifsenough.
54.Tonymadeabetterplanatthe(begin)ofthiswinterholiday.
55.Thequeen(die)onSeptember8th.Thenewsmademanypeoplesad.
六、完成句子(每小題2分,共10分)
根據(jù)所給提示,完成句子,每空一詞,含縮略詞。
56.你應(yīng)該晚上花五分鐘時(shí)間為第二天做準(zhǔn)備。
Youshouldspend5minutesatnightthenextday.
57.別對(duì)她撒謊,她會(huì)查明真相的。
Don'tlietoher.Shewillthetruth.
58.看來(lái)他在解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題上可能起著重要作用。
Itseemsthathemayanimportantinsolvingthisproblem.
59.李先生是一名醫(yī)生,由于他努力工作,每個(gè)人都喜歡他。
Mr.Liisadoctor,everyonelikeshimhishardwork.
60.沒(méi)什么可擔(dān)心的,天又不會(huì)塌下來(lái)。
There?snothingtobeafraidof.Theskywon't.
七、短文填空(每空2分,共20分)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
China's"DoubleReduction^^Policy(“雙減”政策)thataimsateasing(減輕)ducation-relatedpressureon
parentsandchildreniseffective(有效的).Nowtakemyhomeas61exampletoshowhowitworks.
“Dad!Getup!Youpromised
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