甘肅省定西市安定區(qū)2024-2025學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試題考試時(shí)間：120分鐘?總分：150分?年級(jí)/班級(jí)：八年級(jí)一、選擇題（共20題，每題2分）要求：從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。1.He________toschoolbybuseveryday.A.goesB.goestoC.isgoingD.went2.I________apen,butI________one.A.don'thave;needB.have;needn'tC.don'thave;don'tneedD.have;need3.________doyouthinkthisbookis?A.HowmuchB.HowoftenC.HowlongD.Howmany4.She________herhomeworkeveryevening.A.doesB.doC.doesnotD.doesnotdo5.Theteacher________thestudents________thenewtext.A.teaches;readB.teaches;toreadC.teaches;readingD.teaches;toreadthe6.________isyourfavoritesubject?A.WhatB.HowC.WhereD.Who7.________doyoulikethisfilm?A.WhyB.HowC.WhenD.What8.He________alotofmoneytohisparents.A.earnsB.earnsforC.earnsfromD.earnsof9.________doyouusuallyhavebreakfast?A.HowB.WhatC.WhenD.Where10.________istheweatherliketoday?A.WhatB.HowC.WhyD.When11.________isyourbirthday?A.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.Why12.________doyoulikethiscake?A.HowB.WhatC.WhereD.Why13.________doyouusuallygotoschool?A.HowB.WhatC.WhenD.Why14.________isyourmother?A.WhoB.WhatC.HowD.When15.________isyourfriend'sname?A.WhoB.WhatC.HowD.When16.________isyourphonenumber?A.WhoB.WhatC.HowD.When17.________isyouremailaddress?A.WhoB.WhatC.HowD.When18.________isyourschool?A.WhoB.WhatC.HowD.When19.________isyourhometown?A.WhoB.WhatC.HowD.When20.________isyourfavoritecolor?A.WhoB.WhatC.HowD.When二、完形填空（共10題，每題2分）要求：從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Itwasacoldwinterevening.I________homewithmymother.Suddenly,itbegantosnowheavily.The________were________and________.Mymother________metostopand________a________fortheoldman."He________togohome,"shesaid.I________and________myhands.I________theoldmanandhelpedhimto________.Afterawhile,we________theoldmanintothe________.Theoldman________and________us.I________I________agood________.A.went;people;cold;snowingB.was;man;warm;sunnyC.went;men;hot;rainingD.was;woman;cool;storming三、閱讀理解（共10題，每題2分）要求：閱讀下列短文，從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。ALastweek,Iwenttothecinemawithmyfriends.Wesawamovieaboutaboywholivedinasmallvillage.Theboywasverykindandhelpfultohisneighbors.Oneday,astormcameanddestroyedhishome.Theboy'sneighborshelpedhimtorebuildhishome.Themoviewasverytouchingandmademethinkabouttheimportanceoffriendship.BLastweekend,Iwenttoaparkwithmyfamily.Wehadagreattime.Weplayedgames,tookpictures,andatedeliciousfood.Myfavoriteactivitywasridingtherollercoaster.ItwasveryexcitingandIenjoyeditalot.CIhaveapetdognamedMax.Heisverycuteandplayful.Maxlovestoplayfetchwithme.Everymorning,hewakesmeupbybarkingatthedoor.Heisaloyalandlovingcompanion.DOneday,amannamedTomwaswalkingintheforest.Heheardaloudnoiseandsawabear.ThebearwasveryangryandchasedTom.Tomranasfastashecouldandfinallyescaped.Helearnedtobemorecarefulwhenhegoesintotheforest.ELastmonth,Iwentonatriptothemountainswithmyfriends.Wehikedforhoursandenjoyedthebeautifulscenery.Wealsocampedovernightandhadagreattime.ItwasoneofthebesttripsIhaveeverhad.四、翻譯（共10題，每題2分）要求：將下列句子翻譯成英語(yǔ)。1.你每天幾點(diǎn)起床？2.這個(gè)蘋(píng)果多少錢(qián)？3.我喜歡看動(dòng)畫(huà)片。4.她的英語(yǔ)說(shuō)得很好。5.這本書(shū)很厚。6.你在哪里工作？7.我不喜歡吃甜食。8.你去圖書(shū)館了嗎？9.他昨天生病了。10.我今天很累。五、書(shū)面表達(dá)（共20分）要求：根據(jù)下列提示，寫(xiě)一篇短文。假設(shè)你是李華，你的英國(guó)朋友Tom最近給你寫(xiě)了一封信，詢(xún)問(wèn)你的暑假計(jì)劃。請(qǐng)你給他回信，告訴他你的暑假計(jì)劃。信件內(nèi)容如下：1.暑假你打算去哪里？2.你將如何度過(guò)你的暑假？3.你有什么特別的計(jì)劃嗎？4.你希望Tom在暑假期間做什么？注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。六、語(yǔ)法填空（共10題，每題2分）要求：從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。1.I________(be)veryhappytohearfromyou.2.He________(go)tothelibraryyesterday.3.She________(notgo)tothecinemalastnight.4.I________(notdo)myhomeworklastnight.5.They________(nothave)apartylastnight.6.He________(be)verybusythesedays.7.She________(notcome)toschoolyesterday.8.We________(notdo)ourhomeworkyesterday.9.They________(notgo)totheparkyesterday.10.She________(nothave)apartyyesterday.本次試卷答案如下：一、選擇題答案及解析：1.A。根據(jù)句意，表示每天的動(dòng)作，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。2.A。根據(jù)句意，表示沒(méi)有某物，但需要某物，用否定句。3.D。根據(jù)句意，詢(xún)問(wèn)某物的價(jià)格，用howmuch。4.C。根據(jù)句意，表示不經(jīng)常做某事，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)否定形式。5.B。根據(jù)句意，表示教授學(xué)生閱讀，用teachsb.todosth.6.A。根據(jù)句意，詢(xún)問(wèn)某人的最喜歡的科目，用what。7.B。根據(jù)句意，詢(xún)問(wèn)對(duì)某事的看法，用how。8.A。根據(jù)句意，表示通過(guò)工作賺錢(qián)，用earn。9.C。根據(jù)句意，詢(xún)問(wèn)通常的飲食習(xí)慣，用how。10.B。根據(jù)句意，詢(xún)問(wèn)當(dāng)天的天氣，用how。11.C。根據(jù)句意，詢(xún)問(wèn)某人的生日，用when。12.D。根據(jù)句意，詢(xún)問(wèn)對(duì)某物的看法，用what。13.C。根據(jù)句意，詢(xún)問(wèn)通常的上學(xué)方式，用when。14.B。根據(jù)句意，詢(xún)問(wèn)某人的母親，用what。15.A。根據(jù)句意，詢(xún)問(wèn)某人的朋友的名字，用who。16.B。根據(jù)句意，詢(xún)問(wèn)某人的電話(huà)號(hào)碼，用what。17.B。根據(jù)句意，詢(xún)問(wèn)某人的電子郵件地址，用what。18.B。根據(jù)句意，詢(xún)問(wèn)某人的學(xué)校，用what。19.B。根據(jù)句意，詢(xún)問(wèn)某人的家鄉(xiāng)，用what。20.B。根據(jù)句意，詢(xún)問(wèn)某人的最喜歡的顏色，用what。二、完形填空答案及解析：A.went;people;cold;snowing。根據(jù)句意，表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)；人用people；天氣冷用cold；下雪用snowing。三、閱讀理解答案及解析：A.A。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，電影講述了一個(gè)男孩幫助鄰居重建家園的故事，故選A。B.C。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，作者在公園里度過(guò)了愉快的周末，故選C。C.A。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，作者描述了他的寵物狗Max的特點(diǎn)和愛(ài)好，故選A。D.D。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，Tom在森林里遇到了一只熊，最終逃脫，故選D。E.E。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，作者描述了他們?cè)谏嚼锫眯械慕?jīng)歷，故選E。四、翻譯答案及解析：1.Whattimedoyougetupeveryday?2.Howmuchisthisapple?3.Iliketowatchcartoon.4.ShespeaksEnglishverywell.5.Thisbookisverythick.6.Wheredoyouwork?7.Idon'tliketoeatsweets.8.Haveyougonetothelibrary?9.Hewassickyesterday.10.Iamverytiredtoday.五、書(shū)面表達(dá)答案及解析：DearTom,Iamgladtohearfromyou.Thissummer,Iplantogotomyhometown.Iwillvisitmygrandparentsandhelpthemwithsomefarmwork.Inaddition,Iwillspendsometimestudyingandreadingbooks.Ialsoplantogot