PEP高中二年級英語真題[答案和解釋]

1.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrectintermsofsubject-verbagreement?A.Shelikeicecream.B.Shelikesicecream.C.Shelikedicecream.D.Shelikingicecream.2.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturecontinuoustense?A.Iwillbestudyingat8PMtonight.B.Iwillstudyat8PMtonight.C.Iamstudyingat8PMtonight.D.Istudyat8PMtonight.3.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Iamreadingabook.B.Ihavereadabook.C.Ireadabook.D.Iwillreadabook.4.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectverbtenseforanactionthatishappeningrightnow?A.Iameatslunchnow.B.Ieatlunchnow.C.Iameatinglunchnow.D.Ihaveeatenlunchnow.5.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusesthefuturesimpletense?A.Iwillgotothecinematomorrow.B.Iwillgoingtothecinematomorrow.C.Iwillgoestothecinematomorrow.D.Igoingtothecinematomorrow.6.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"if"foraconditionalsentence?A.IfIseehim,Iwilltalktohim.B.IfIseehim,Iwouldtalktohim.C.IfIseenhim,Iwouldtalktohim.D.IfIseenhim,Iwilltalktohim.7.Whichsentenceuses"few"correctly?A.Therearefewcarsintheparkinglot.B.Therearefewofcarsintheparkinglot.C.Thereisfewcarsintheparkinglot.D.Thereisfewofcarsintheparkinglot.8.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Iamplayingsoccernow.B.Iamplaysoccernow.C.Iplayssoccernow.D.Iplaysoccernow.9.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:They__________alotofbooksinthelibrary.A.readB.readsC.arereadingD.haveread10.Choosethecorrectanswer:ThisisthefirsttimeI_______thiskindoffood.A.ateB.eatC.willeatD.haveeaten11.Whichsentenceiscorrectwhenusing"neither"?A.Neithertheteachernorthestudentsarehere.B.Neithertheteachernorthestudentsishere.C.Neithertheteacherorthestudentsarehere.D.Neithertheteacherorthestudentsishere.12.She__________(never/see)amovielikethatbeforeIt__________(be)soexciting,andshe__________(recommend)ittoallherfriends.13.Choosethecorrectquestionform:A.Wheredoesyoulive?B.Whereyoulive?C.Wheredoyoulive?D.Whereyoudolive?14.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheverb"be"for"I"?A.AmB.IsC.AreD.Be15.ShespeaksEnglish__________(fluently),butshewritesit__________(carefully)Herbrother,however,speaksEnglish__________(fluent)andwritesit__________(careful).16.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihavegonetothemarket.B.Iwenttothemarketyesterday.C.Iamgoingtothemarkettomorrow.D.Igotothemarketeveryday.17.I__________(1)__________(learn)Englishbymyself.Atfirst,it__________(2)__________(be)difficult,butafterafewmonths,I__________(3)__________(improve)alot.I__________(4)__________(practice)speakingwithmyfriends,andnowI__________(5)__________(feel)moreconfidentaboutmylanguageskills.18.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthecomparativeformoftheadjective"much"?A.Thisbookismoreinterestingthanthatone.B.Thisbookismostinterestingthanthatone.C.Thisbookisinterestingmorethanthatone.D.Thisbookisinterestingthanthatone.19.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"few"correctly?A.Ihaveafewbooksontheshelf.B.Ihavefewbooksontheshelf.C.Ihaveafewinformationstoshare.D.Ihavefewmoney.20.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusesthesuperlativeformoftheadjective"good"?A.ThisisthegoodestbookIhaveeverread.B.ThisisthebetterbookIhaveeverread.C.ThisisthebestbookIhaveeverread.D.ThisisthemostgoodbookIhaveeverread.21.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectuseof"either"?A.EitherIorheisresponsible.B.EitherIorheareresponsible.C.EitherIorhewereresponsible.D.EitherIorheisbeingresponsible.22.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses“thereare”torefertopluralnouns?A.Therearemanyappleonthetable.B.Thereismanyapplesonthetable.C.Therearemanyapplesonthetable.D.Thereareaappleonthetable.23.Choosethecorrectoption:There_______alotofpeopleatthepartylastnight.A.wereB.areC.isD.be24.Choosethecorrectformoftheadjective:“Thisisthe__________movieI’veeverseen.”A.moreinterestingB.mostinterestingC.interestingestD.moreinterested25.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformoftheverb"todo"inthepresentsimpletense?A.Hedohishomeworkeveryday.B.Hedoeshishomeworkeveryday.C.Hedidhishomeworkeveryday.D.Hedoinghishomeworkeveryday.26.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:"They_______tothemuseumnextweek."A.goesB.goingC.wentD.willgo27.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:"She_______thehomeworkyesterday."A.doB.didC.doesD.done28.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses“a”correctly?A.Ihaveaapple.B.Ihaveanapple.C.Ihaveaoranges.D.Ihaveanoranges.29.Whichsentenceuses"already"correctly?A.Ialreadyhavefinishedmyhomework.B.Ihavealreadyfinishedmyhomework.C.Ifinishedalreadymyhomework.D.Already,Ihavefinishedmyhomework.30.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectwordorderforaquestion?A.Areyougoingtothepartytomorrow?B.Youaregoingtothepartytomorrow?C.Goingtothepartyyouaretomorrow?D.Yougoingtothepartytomorroware?31.Whichsentenceisinthepresentsimpletense?A.Ihaveadog.B.Iamhavingadog.C.Iwillhaveadog.D.Ihadadog.32.I__________(study)Englishforfiveyears,andI__________(be)abletospeakitquitewellnowI__________(learn)newwordseverydayand__________(practice)myspeakingskillsbytalkingwithfriends.33.Whichsentenceisinthefuturesimpletense?A.Iwillbegoingtothemarket.B.Iwillgotothemarket.C.Iwillhavegonetothemarket.D.Iamgoingtothemarket.34.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectadjectivefor"apersonwholovesbooks"?A.BookishB.BookieC.BookedD.Booker35.IfI__________(1)(know)you__________(2)(need)help,I__________(3)(come)earlier.Butyou__________(4)(not/ask)forhelp,soI__________(5)(think)everything__________(6)(be)fine.Nexttime,please__________(7)(tell)meifyou__________(8)(need)help.36.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Weareplayingfootballnow.B.Weplayingfootballnow.C.Weisplayingfootballnow.D.Weareplayfootballnow.37.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectorderforaquestion?A.Sheisreadingabooknow?B.Isshereadingabooknow?C.Shenowreadingabookis?D.Nowshereadingabookis?38.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses“few”totalkaboutasmallnumberofcountablenouns?A.Therearefewpeopleintheroom.B.Therearealittlepeopleintheroom.C.Thereisfewpeopleintheroom.D.Therearelittlepeopleintheroom.39.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectpresentcontinuoustense?A.IamstudyingEnglishrightnow.B.IstudyingEnglishrightnow.C.IamstudyEnglishrightnow.D.IstudiesEnglishrightnow.40.Whichofthesesentencesiscorrect?A.Ihastwobrothers.B.Ihavetwobrothers.C.Ihavetwobrother.D.Ihastwobrother.41.I__________(not,go)tothegymlastweekbecauseI__________(be)toobusywithschoolworkThisweek,I__________(decide)tomakemoretimeforexercise,soI__________(join)afitnessclassI__________(feel)healthieralready,andI__________(plan)togotothegymthreetimesaweekfromnowon.42.I__________(not,understand)thelessonyesterdaybecauseI__________(miss)schoollastweekI__________(ask)myteacherforhelp,andshe__________(explain)everythingclearlyNowI__________(feel)muchbetteraboutthetopic,andI__________(ready)totakethetestnextweek.43.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentsimpletense?A.Sheeatslunchat12PMeveryday.B.Sheiseatinglunchatthemoment.C.Shewilleatlunchat12PM.D.Shehaseatenlunchalready.44.Lastweek,whenwe__________(visit)themuseum,we__________(see)alotofinterestingexhibitsI__________(especially,enjoy)thesectionondinosaursTheguide__________(tell)usmanyfascinatingfactsaboutthemAfterthetour,we__________(go)tothegiftshop,whereI__________(buy)asmalldinosaurmodelIt__________(be)agreatexperience,andI__________(look)forwardtovisitingthemuseumagain.45.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.It’srainytoday.B.It’srainingtoday.C.It’sraintoday.D.It’srainstoday.46.It__________(be)verycoldyesterday,sowe__________(wear)warmcoatswhenwe__________(go)outside.47.Choosethecorrectformof"much"tocompletethesentence:Thereisn’t___waterintheglass.A.muchB.manyC.alittleD.few48.I__________(be)toBeijingtwiceThefirsttimeI__________(go)there,I__________(visit)theGreatWallIt__________(be)amazing!ThesecondtimeI__________(go)there,I__________(see)theForbiddenCityBothtrips__________(be)fantastic,andI__________(want)tovisitmoreplacesinChina.49.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectfuturesimpletense?A.Iwillstudyinghardforthetest.B.Iwillstudyhardforthetest.C.Istudieshardforthetest.D.Iwillstudiedhardforthetest.50.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Sheistallerthanme.B.Sheismoretallthanme.C.Sheismosttallerthanme.D.Shemoreistallthanme.(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：B.Shelikesicecream.

解釋："She"requirestheverbtotakethe"s"forminthepresenttense.第2題

答案：A.Iwillbestudyingat8PMtonight.

解釋：Thefuturecontinuoustensedescribesanactionthatwillbeinprogressatacertaintimeinthefuture,formedwith"willbe"+verb-ing.第3題

答案：B.Ihavereadabook.

解釋：現(xiàn)在完成時表示過去發(fā)生的事與現(xiàn)在有關，結構是"have/has+過去分詞"。第4題

答案：C.Iameatinglunchnow.

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustense("ameating")isusedtodescribeanactionhappeningrightnow.第5題

答案：A.Iwillgotothecinematomorrow.

解釋：Thefuturesimpletenseisformedwith"will"+baseverb.第6題

答案：A.IfIseehim,Iwilltalktohim.

解釋：Thefirstconditionalisusedforrealorpossiblefuturesituationsandisformedwith"if"+presentsimple,"will"+baseverb.第7題

答案：A.Therearefewcarsintheparkinglot.

解釋："Few"isusedwithcountablenounsinpluralform,suchas"cars."第8題

答案：A.Iamplayingsoccernow.

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustense(am/are/is+verb-ing)isusedtodescribeactionshappeningatthemoment.第9題

答案：A.read

解釋："Read"是動詞原形，句子描述的是常態(tài)動作。第10題

答案：D.haveeaten

解釋：句子描述的是現(xiàn)在完成時的經(jīng)驗，應該用“haveeaten”。第11題

答案：B.Neithertheteachernorthestudentsishere.

解釋："Neither"isfollowedbyasingularverbbecauseitreferstotwothingsindividually.第12題

答案：hadneverseen,was,recommended

解釋：使用過去完成時“hadneverseen”表示之前的經(jīng)歷，過去時“was”表示電影的狀態(tài)，過去時“recommended”表示向朋友推薦的動作。第13題

答案：C.Wheredoyoulive?

解釋：Thecorrectwordorderforaquestionis:questionword+auxiliaryverb+subject.第14題

答案：A.Am

解釋："I"alwaystakestheverbform"am"inthepresenttense.第15題

答案：fluently,carefully,morefluently,morecarefully

解釋：第一部分“fluently”和“carefully”是副詞，修飾動詞speaks和writes。第二部分使用比較級“morefluently”和“morecarefully”表示她哥哥的表現(xiàn)更好。第16題

答案：A.Ihavegonetothemarket.

解釋：Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedatanunspecifiedtimebeforenow.Itisformedwith"have/has"+pastparticiple.第17題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.learned—過去式，表示通過自己學習的過程。2.was—過去式，表示開始時的困難。3.improved—過去式，表示進步的過程。4.practiced—過去式，表示練習的行為。5.feel—一般現(xiàn)在時，表示現(xiàn)在的感受。第18題

答案：A.Thisbookismoreinterestingthanthatone.

解釋："More"isusedwithadjectivesthathavemorethanonesyllabletomakecomparisons.第19題

答案：B.Ihavefewbooksontheshelf.

解釋："Few"referstocountablenouns,anditindicatesasmallquantity,typicallywithanegativemeaning.第20題

答案：C.ThisisthebestbookIhaveeverread.

解釋：Thesuperlativeformof"good"is"best."Itisusedtoindicatethehighestdegreeofsomethingincomparisontoallothers.第21題

答案：A.EitherIorheisresponsible.

解釋：Whenusing"either/or,"theverbagreeswiththenounclosesttoit.Inthiscase,"he"issingular,soweuse"is."第22題

答案：C.Therearemanyapplesonthetable.

解釋："Thereare"isusedforpluralnouns,and"apples"isplural.第23題

答案：A.were

解釋：過去時句子中，表示過去的狀態(tài)，使用“were”來表示“有很多人”。第24題

答案：B.mostinteresting

解釋：Thesuperlativeformof"interesting"is"mostinteresting."第25題

答案：B.Hedoeshishomeworkeveryday.

解釋：Inthepresentsimpletense,forthird-personsingularsubjects(he,she,it),weuse"does"withthebaseformoftheverb.第26題

答案：D.willgo

解釋："Nextweek"表示將來，應該使用"will"來構成將來時。第27題

答案：B.did

解釋：“Yesterday”是過去的時間詞，動詞應該用過去式“did”。第28題

答案：B.Ihaveanapple.

解釋：“An”isusedbeforewordsstartingwithavowelsound,suchas“apple.”第29題

答案：B.Ihavealreadyfinishedmyhomework.

解釋："Already"isusedinthepresentperfecttense,usuallybeforethemainverborafter"have."第30題

答案：A.Areyougoingtothepartytomorrow?

解釋：Thecorrectwordorderforayes/noquestionis"verb+subject."第31題

答案：A.Ihaveadog.

解釋：Thepresentsimpletenseisusedforhabits,facts,andregularactions.第32題

答案：havestudied,am,learn,practice

解釋：本題考察了現(xiàn)在完成時和一般現(xiàn)在時，強調(diào)學習過程和當前的能力。第33題

答案：B.Iwillgotothemarket.

解釋：Thefuturesimpletenseisformedwith"will"+baseverb,usedtotalkaboutafutureactionorevent.第34題

答案：A.Bookish

解釋："Bookish"istheadjectivethatdescribessomeonewholovesbooksorisfondofreading.第35題

答案：1.hadknown2.needed3.wouldhavecome4.didn’task5.thought6.was7.tell8.need

解釋：本題考察了虛擬語氣和過去時、將來時的搭配，表達對過去事情的遺憾以及對未來的建議。第36題

答案：A.Weareplayingfootballnow.

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/are/is+verb-ing,"so"areplaying"iscorrect.第37題