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初中3年級英語真題(答案及解釋)(共50道題)2025-02-111.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"?A.Sheistallthanhersister.B.Shetallerthanhersister.C.Sheismoretallthanhersister.D.Sheistallerthanhersister.2.Theschoolplayiscomingupnextmonth,andI’mreallyexcitedaboutit!I______(be)oneoftheactorsWe______(have)arehearsaleverydayafterschoolAtfirst,I______(feel)nervous,butnowI______(get)moreconfidentIhopeeverything______(go)wellduringtheperformance.3.I_______(1)averyinterestingbooklastweek.It_______(2)aboutayounggirlwho_______(3)asecrettreasurehiddeninhervillage.She_______(4)tofinditand_______(5)manydangersalongtheway.4.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"much"inaquestion?A.Howmuchbooksdoyouhave?B.Howmanybooksdoyouhave?C.Howmuchbookdoyouhave?D.Howmuchdoyouhavebooks?5.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectformofthefuturetense?A.Iwillbegotothepartytomorrow.B.Iwillgoingtothepartytomorrow.C.Iwillgotothepartytomorrow.D.Iwillwenttothepartytomorrow.6.Yesterday,I______(go)totheparkwithmyfriendsWe______(play)footballforabouttwohoursAfterthat,we______(decide)tositdownandrestI______(take)outabottleofwaterandwe______(talk)aboutourschoollifeIt______(be)afunday.7.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturecontinuoustense?A.IwillstudyEnglishtomorrow.B.IwillbestudyingEnglishtomorrow.C.IstudyEnglishtomorrow.D.IhavestudiedEnglishtomorrow.8.Lastweek,I__________(go)tothelibrarytostudyformyexamsWhenI__________(arrive),myfriendSarah__________(already,be)thereShe__________(study)quietlywhenI__________(sit)nexttoherWe__________(decide)tostudytogetherbecausewe__________(think)it__________(help)usfinishourworkfasterBythetimewe__________(finish)studying,it__________(be)alreadydarkoutsideWe__________(feel)tiredbutsatisfiedwithourwork.9.I______(read)averyinterestingbookwhenmymom______(call)mefordinner.10.I__________(1)(not/like)vegetableswhenI__________(2)(be)young,butnowI__________(3)(enjoy)eatingthem.I__________(4)(eat)alotofbroccoliandcarrotsthesedaysbecausethey__________(5)(be)goodformyhealth.11.Lisa__________(1)alettertohergrandmotherlastSaturday.She__________(2)theletterintheafternoon,butshe__________(3)forgettoputthestamponit.Whenshe__________(4)thepostoffice,thestaff__________(5)herthattheletter__________(6)besentwithoutastamp.So,she__________(7)togobackhomeand__________(8)thestamp.Afterthat,she__________(9)thelettertothepostofficeagainandit__________(10)senttohergrandmother.12.Tom__________(not,be)atschoolyesterdaybecausehe__________(be)illHe__________(stay)athomeand__________(rest)Hisclassmates__________(ask)himhowhe__________(feel)whenhe__________(come)backtoschool.13.I_______(1)thebookyou_______(2)melastweek.It_______(3)veryinteresting,andI_______(4)itintwodays.I_______(5)torecommendittomyfriends.14.Mysister__________(play)thepianowhenI__________(come)homeyesterdayShe__________(practice)anewsong,andit__________(sound)reallybeautiful.15.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Hecansingsverywell.B.Hecansingverywell.C.Hecantosingverywell.D.Hecansingingverywell.16.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheverbinpasttense?A.Ihavegotoschoolyesterday.B.Iwillgotoschoolyesterday.C.Iwenttoschoolyesterday.D.Igoestoschoolyesterday.17.Lastweekend,myfamily__________(1)apicnicinthepark.We__________(2)bringsandwiches,drinks,andfruits.Mybrother__________(3)playfootballwithhisfriends,andI__________(4)situnderatree,readingabook.It__________(5)arelaxingday.18.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectwaytoformaquestionusing"can"?A.Canyoutohelpme?B.Canyouhelpingme?C.Canyouhelpme?D.Canyouhelpsme?19.Whichsentenceisinthefuturetense?A.Iwillfinishmyhomeworklater.B.Iamfinishingmyhomeworknow.C.Ifinishedmyhomeworkyesterday.D.Ifinishmyhomeworkeveryday.20.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"Thereare__________peopleintheroom."A.muchB.manyC.fewD.little21.Ienjoy__________(read)booksinmyfreetimeLastweek,I__________(buy)anewnovel,andI__________(start)readingitimmediatelyItissointerestingthatI__________(not/want)tostopIhopeI__________(finish)itbytheendofthemonth.22.I__________(never/forget)thedaywhenI__________(get)myfirstpet.It__________(be)asmall,cutepuppy,andI__________(name)itMax.We__________(have)alotoffuntogether.Everyday,Max__________(run)aroundtheyardand__________(chase)afteraball.It__________(be)mybestcompanionformanyyears.23.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Sheisgoodatsings.B.Sheisgoodatsing.C.Sheisgoodatsinging.D.Sheisgoodatsang.24.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence:They_______tothebeachlastsummer.A.goB.wentC.aregoingD.willgo25.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:"She_______tothegymeveryday."A.goB.goingC.goesD.went26.It’sveryimportanttoexerciseregularly.Ifyou__________(want)tostayhealthy,you__________(need)toexerciseatleastthreetimesaweek.Somepeople__________(prefer)running,whileothers__________(enjoy)swimming.Regularexercise__________(help)toimproveyourfitnessand__________(make)youfeelbetteroverall.27.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectwordorder?A.IusuallystudyEnglishafterschool.B.IstudyEnglishusuallyafterschool.C.IstudyusuallyEnglishafterschool.D.IafterschoolusuallystudyEnglish.28.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Ihavereadthatbooklastweek.B.Ireadthatbooklastweek.C.Ihasreadthatbooklastweek.D.Iamreadingthatbooklastweek.29.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectwordorderforanegativesentenceinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Sheisnotworkingrightnow.B.Shenotisworkingrightnow.C.Sheworkingnotrightnow.D.Sheisnotworkrightnow.30.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectformforaskingaquestion?A.Doessheisgoingtotheparty?B.Sheisgoingtotheparty?C.Isshegoingtotheparty?D.Shegoingtotheparty?31.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses“who”or“whom”?A.ThisisthemanwhoImetattheparty.B.ThisisthemanwhomImetattheparty.C.ThisisthemanwhichImetattheparty.D.ThisisthemanthatImetattheparty.32.I__________(plan)tovisitthemuseumyesterday,butI__________(not,feel)wellSo,I__________(stay)athomeand__________(rest).33.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusestheword"neither"?A.NeitherheorIlikechocolate.B.NeitherhenorIlikechocolate.C.NeitherheandIlikechocolate.D.NeitherhenorIlikeschocolate.34.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverbinthesentence:"They__________tothemovieslastnight."A.goB.goneC.wentD.going35.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Hedidn’tcometoschool_______hewassick.A.becauseB.becauseofC.soD.but36.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:It_______atthemoment.A.rainsB.israiningC.rainedD.raining37.Choosethecorrectoptiontocompletethesentence:We__________tothecinemalastweekend.A.goB.wentC.aregoingD.goes38.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"inthesentence:"They____happy"?A.AreB.IsC.AmD.Be39.Whichsentenceuses"a"correctly?A.Sheisahonestgirl.B.Sheisahourlate.C.SheisaEuropeanstudent.D.Sheisaumbrella.40.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence:I_______tothelibraryeverySaturday.A.goB.goesC.amgoingD.gone41.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectcomparativeform?A.Thisbookismorebetterthanthatone.B.Thisbookisbetterthanthatone.C.Thisbookisthebestthanthatone.D.Thisbookismoregoodthanthatone.42.Shewasborn______April5th.43.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Mysisterplaysthepianogood.B.Mysisterplaysthepianowell.C.Mysisterplaysthepianogoodly.D.Mysisterplaythepianowell.44.Whichsentenceisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Iamstudyingnow.B.Istudynow.C.Istudiednow.D.Iwillstudynow.45.Look!There______(be)abigeventintheparktodayThelocalband______(perform)livemusic,andmanypeople______(gather)aroundthestageSomechildren______(dance)tothemusic,whileothers______(eat)snacksIt______(seem)likeeveryone______(enjoy)theeventverymuch.46.IfI______(be)you,I______(study)harderfortheexam.47.Lastsummer,myfamily______(go)tothebeachandwe______(have)awonderfultime.48.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectpresentcontinuoustense?A.Iamreadingabookrightnow.B.Ireadingabookrightnow.C.Ireadabookrightnow.D.Iamreadabookrightnow.49.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"Tomis__________atplayingthepiano."A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best50.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"since"?A.Ihavelivedheresincefiveyears.B.Ihavelivedheresincethreeyearsago.C.Ihavelivedhereforthreeyears.D.Ihavelivedheresincethreeyears.(答案及解釋)第1題
答案:D.Sheistallerthanhersister.
解釋:Thecomparativeformofadjectiveslike"tall"isformedbyadding"-er,"andtheverb"is"isusedwithit.第2題
答案:am,have,felt,amgetting,goes
解釋:這道使用了一些不同的時態(tài)。第一個空用“am”表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài),第二空用“have”表示現(xiàn)在的習(xí)慣性動作,第三空用“felt”表示過去的感受,第四空用“amgetting”表示現(xiàn)在的變化,第五空用“goes”表示對未來的期望。第3題
答案:1.read2.was3.discovered4.decided5.faced
解釋:1."read"是過去式,表示我上周讀了一本書。2."was"是過去式,描述書中的情節(jié)發(fā)生的時間。3."discovered"是過去式,表示女孩發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個秘密寶藏。4."decided"是過去式,表示女孩決定去尋找寶藏。5."faced"是過去式,表示她在途中面對了很多困難。第4題
答案:B.Howmanybooksdoyouhave?
解釋:"Howmany"isusedwithcountablenouns(books),while"howmuch"isusedwithuncountablenouns.第5題
答案:C.Iwillgotothepartytomorrow.
解釋:Inthefuturetense,"will"isfollowedbythebaseformoftheverb,inthiscase,"go."第6題
答案:went,played,decided,took,talked,was
解釋:描述了昨天發(fā)生的事情,使用了過去時來表達(dá)這些動作。第7題
答案:B.IwillbestudyingEnglishtomorrow.
解釋:Thefuturecontinuoustensedescribesanactionthatwillbeinprogressataspecifictimeinthefuture.Itisformedwith"willbe"+verb-ing.第8題
答案:went,arrived,wasalready,wasstudying,sat,decided,thought,wouldhelp,finished,was,felt
解釋:這道考察了過去時和過去完成時的使用。過去完成時用于描述在過去某個時間點(diǎn)之前已經(jīng)完成的動作(如“wasalready”和“hadfinished”),而其他動詞則使用過去時來描述發(fā)生的動作。第9題
答案:wasreading,called
解釋:使用過去進(jìn)行時表示正在進(jìn)行的動作,其他部分使用一般過去時。第10題
答案:1.didn’tlike2.was3.enjoy4.eat5.are
解釋:本題考察了過去與現(xiàn)在的對比,使用一般過去時和一般現(xiàn)在時。第11題
答案:1.wrote2.finished3.forgot4.got5.told6.couldn’t7.had8.put9.took10.was
解釋:1."wrote"是過去式,表示Lisa上周六寫了一封信。2."finished"是過去式,表示她下午完成了這封信。3."forgot"是過去式,表示她忘記貼郵票。4."got"是過去式,表示她到達(dá)郵局的時候。5."told"是過去式,表示工作人員告訴她沒有郵票就無法寄出。6."couldn’t"是過去式,表示沒有郵票信件無法寄出。7."had"是過去式,表示她不得不回家去拿郵票。8."put"是過去式,表示她把郵票貼好。9."took"是過去式,第12題
答案:wasn’t,was,stayed,rested,asked,felt,came
解釋:本題考察一般過去時。描述過去的事件以及與“yesterday”相關(guān)的動詞時態(tài)。第13題
答案:1.finished2.gave3.was4.read5.want
解釋:1."finished"是過去式,表示我已經(jīng)讀完了這本書。2."gave"是過去式,表示你上周給了我這本書。3."was"是過去時,表示這本書非常有趣。4."read"是過去式,表示我在兩天內(nèi)讀完了它。5."want"是現(xiàn)在時,表示我想把它推薦給我的朋友們。第14題
答案:wasplaying,came,waspracticing,sounded
解釋:本題使用過去進(jìn)行時(wasplaying、waspracticing)表示動作正在發(fā)生,使用一般過去時(came、sounded)表示打斷動作后的結(jié)果。第15題
答案:B.Hecansingverywell.
解釋:After"can,"weusethebaseformoftheverb,whichis"sing."第16題
答案:C.Iwenttoschoolyesterday.
解釋:Thepasttenseof"go"is"went,"anditisusedtodescribeactionscompletedinthepast.第17題
答案:1.had2.brought3.played4.sat5.was
解釋:本題使用了過去時,描述過去發(fā)生的活動,體現(xiàn)了活動的多樣性和放松的氛圍。第18題
答案:C.Canyouhelpme?
解釋:After"can,"theverbisusedinitsbaseform,without"to"or"s."第19題
答案:A.Iwillfinishmyhomeworklater.
解釋:Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will"+baseverb(finish).第20題
答案:B.many
解釋:"Many"isusedwithcountablenouns(e.g.,people,books),while"much"isusedwithuncountablenouns.第21題
答案:reading,bought,started,don’twant,willfinish
解釋:本題考察動詞不定式和動名詞的使用。動詞“enjoy”后應(yīng)使用動名詞形式(reading)。表示過去動作使用一般過去時(bought,started)。描述未來的計劃使用“will+動詞原形”(willfinish)。第22題
答案:1.willneverforget2.got3.was4.named5.had6.ran7.chased8.was
解釋:本題考查了將來時和過去時。描述將來的回憶使用"willneverforget",而描述過去發(fā)生的事件使用過去時。動作"run"和"chase"是進(jìn)行時態(tài)描述動物活動。第23題
答案:C.Sheisgoodatsinging.
解釋:"Goodat"isfollowedbythegerundformoftheverb(verb+ing),so"singing"iscorrect.第24題
答案:B.went
解釋:句子描述的是過去發(fā)生的動作,因此使用過去式“went”。第25題
答案:C.goes
解釋:主語是第三人稱單數(shù),動詞需要加"es"。第26題
答案:1.want2.need3.prefer4.enjoy5.helps6.makes
解釋:1.使用動詞原形“want”表示一般性的愿望。-2.使用動詞原形“need”表示必要的動作。-3.使用動詞原形“prefer”表示喜好。-4.使用動詞原形“enjoy”表示喜愛的活動。-5.使用現(xiàn)在時“helps”表示規(guī)律性動作的結(jié)果。-6.使用現(xiàn)在時“makes”表示帶來的效果。第27題
答案:A.IusuallystudyEnglishafterschool.
解釋:Insentenceswithadverbsoffrequency,theadverbusuallycomesbeforethemainverb.第28題
答案:B.Ireadthatbooklastweek.
解釋:Thepastsimpletenseisusedtotalkaboutactionsthathappenedataspecifictimeinthepast."Lastweek"indicatesthepast,sothecorrectverbformis"read."第29題
答案:A.Sheisnotworkingrightnow.
解釋:Inthepresentcontinuoustense,"not"isplacedbetweentheauxiliaryverb"is"andthemainverbinthe"-ing"form.第30題
答案:C.Isshegoingtotheparty?
解釋:Inyes/noquestions,theauxiliaryverb"is"comesbeforethesubject"she."第31題
答案:B.ThisisthemanwhomImetattheparty.
解釋:"Whom"isusedastheobjectofaverborpreposition."Who"isusedasthesubjectofaverb.第32題
答案:hadplanned,didn’tfeel,stayed,rested
解釋:本題使用了過去完成時和過去時,描述了原本的計劃與實(shí)際的選擇。第33題
答案:B.NeitherhenorIlikechocolate.
解釋:"Neither"isusedtoconnecttwonegativechoices.Thecorrec
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