初中人教版九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試題【答案和解析】(共50道題)2025-02-111.Whatisthepluralformof"tooth"?A.TeethB.ToothsC.ToothesD.Teethes2.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Hereadsabooknow.B.Heisreadingabooknow.C.Hereadabooknow.D.Hehasreadabooknow.3.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:"She__________abookatthemoment."A.readsB.isreadingC.readD.hasread4.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Iamreadingabooknow.B.Ireadabookeveryday.C.Iwillreadabooktomorrow.D.Ihavereadabook.5.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:"They__________anewbooklastweek."A.buyB.buysC.buyingD.bought6.Choosethecorrectformtocompletethesentence:"She__________inthegardenrightnow."A.worksB.isworkingC.workD.worked7.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheadjectiveinthesentence:"Thisbookis____thanthatone"?A.MoreinterestingB.MostinterestingC.InterestingD.Moreinterested8.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"few"withacountablenoun?A.Ihavefewfriendsinthiscity.B.Ihaveafewfriendsinthiscity.C.Ihavemuchfriendsinthiscity.D.Ihavefewmoneyinthiscity.9.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Heismoretallerthanhisbrother.B.Heistallerthanhisbrother.C.Heismoretallthanhisbrother.D.Heistallthanhisbrother.10.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformof"run"?A.RanB.RunningC.RunsD.Runed11.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Heisbetterinmaththanme.B.Heisbetteratmaththanme.C.Heisbetteronmaththanme.D.Heisbetterwithmaththanme.12.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:“She__________herhomeworkalready.”A.doesB.isdoingC.didD.hasdone13.He__________(work)hardallweek,sohe__________(need)torestthisweekend.14.Whichwordisanouninthesentence"Thedogisfriendly"?A.DogB.IsC.FriendlyD.The15.Choosethecorrectsentence.A.Shelikessinginganddancing.B.Shelikesinginganddancing.C.Sheliketosinganddance.D.Shelikingsinginganddancing.16.Whichsentenceisinthepresentsimpletense?A.Heisplayingfootballnow.B.Heplaysfootballeveryweekend.C.Heplayedfootballyesterday.D.Hewillplayfootballtomorrow.17.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepassivevoice?A.Thebookwasreadbyher.B.Shereadsthebook.C.Shereadthebook.D.Sheisreadingthebook.18.Whichsentenceusestheword“any”correctly?A.Doyouhaveanypencils?B.Doyouhavesomepencils?C.Haveyouanypencils?D.Haveyousomepencils?19.Whichsentenceiscorrectwhentalkingaboutthepast?A.Ihadseenthemovielastnight.B.Isawthemovielastnight.C.Iseethemovielastnight.D.Iamseeingthemovielastnight.20.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectsuperlativeformoftheadjective"big"?A.BiggerB.BiggestC.MorebigD.Mostbig21.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:"I_______myhomeworkrightnow."A.doB.doesC.doingD.amdoing22.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Sheismoresmarterthanhim.B.Sheissmarterthanhim.C.Shemoresmarterthanhim.D.Sheismoresmarterthanhim.23.Whichsentenceiscorrectforaskingaboutfutureplans?A.Whatareyoudoingtomorrow?B.Whatyouaredoingtomorrow?C.Whatdoyoudoingtomorrow?D.Whatyouwilldotomorrow?24.Lastsummer,myfamilyandI__________(1)toBeijingforavacation.We__________(2)forfivedaysand__________(3)alotoffun.Duringourtrip,we__________(4)theGreatWall,whichwasamazing.We__________(5)alocalguidetoshowusaround.Theweather__________(6)perfect,andwe__________(7)plentyoftimetovisitmuseumsandparks.Intheevenings,we__________(8)deliciousfood,includingPekingduck.I__________(9)thatitwasoneofthebesttripsI’veeverhad.I__________(10)togothereagainsomeday.25.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses“thereis”?A.Thereareabookonthetable.B.Thereisabooksonthetable.C.Thereisabookonthetable.D.Thereareabookonthetable.26.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses“many”correctly?A.Ihavemanytimetofinishmyhomework.B.Ihavemanybookstoread.C.Ihavemanywatertodrink.D.Ihavemanybreadtoeat.27.Choosethecorrectanswer:I_______anewbooklastweekend.A.boughtB.buyC.willbuyD.buying28.He__________(not/come)toschoolyesterdaybecausehe__________(be)ill.29.(3)MybrotherisanexcellentswimmerHe______(swim)everydaytoimprovehisskillsLastSaturday,he______(participate)inaswimmingcompetitionand______(win)firstplace!We______(be)allsoproudofhimAfterthecompetition,he______(tell)usthathe______(feel)reallynervousatfirst,buthe______(try)hisbestand______(succeed).30.Choosethecorrectquestionform:"_________theylikewatchingmovies?"A.DoB.DoesC.AreD.Is31.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpastformof"run"?A.RanB.RunningC.RunnedD.Runs32.MybrotherandI______(be)bestfriends,andwealways______(do)everythingtogetherLastweekend,we______(go)totheparktoplaybasketballWe______(enjoy)thegamealot,andafterthat,we______(have)icecreamIt______(be)aperfectday,andweboth______(look)forwardtodoingitagain.33.Ifit______(be)sunnytomorrow,we______(go)tothebeachButifit______(rain),we______(stay)athomeand______(watch)amovieI______(prefer)goingtothebeachbecauseI______(love)swimmingLasttimewhenwe______(go),theweather______(be)perfect,andwe______(have)awonderfulday.34.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses“too”correctly?A.Theboxistooheavyformetocarry.B.Theboxisheavytooformetocarry.C.Thetooboxisheavyformetocarry.D.Theboxistooformeheavytocarry.35.Mybrother_______(1)(be)verybusylastweek.He_______(2)(study)forhisfinalexams,sohe_______(3)(nothave)muchfreetime.OnSaturday,he_______(4)(decide)totakeabreak,sohe_______(5)(go)totheparktorelax.He_______(6)(enjoy)histimethereand_______(7)(feel)muchbetterafterward.36.Whichsentenceisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihavevisitedthemuseum.B.Ivisitedthemuseum.C.Iwillvisitthemuseum.D.Iamvisitingthemuseum.37.LastSaturday,I__________(1)tothemuseumwithmyclass.It__________(2)myfirsttimetovisitamuseum,soI__________(3)veryexcited.We__________(4)manyinterestingthings,likeancientpots,paintings,andfossils.Theguide__________(5)usalotofinformationabouttheexhibits.Afterthetour,we__________(6)somepicturesand__________(7)inthemuseumshop.I__________(8)apostcardasasouvenir.Whenwe__________(9)themuseum,it__________(10)dark,butwe__________(11)happy.38.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectorderofwords?A.Shehasnotyetdecidedwhattodo.B.Shenothasyetdecidedwhattodo.C.Sheyethasnotdecidedwhattodo.D.Shedecidedyethasnotwhattodo.39.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Icanplaysthepiano.B.Icanplaythepiano.C.Icanplayingthepiano.D.Icanplayedthepiano.40.Whichsentenceuses"alotof"correctly?A.Thereisalotofstudentsintheclassroom.B.Therearealotofstudentsintheclassroom.C.Thereisalotofstudentintheclassroom.D.Therearealotofstudentintheclassroom.41.Whichsentenceisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Shedoesn’tlikeapples,neitherdoesshelikebananas.B.Shedoesn’tlikeapples,norshelikesbananas.C.Shedoesn’tlikeapples,neithershelikesbananas.D.Shedoesn’tlikeapples,nordoesshelikebananas.42.Whatistheoppositeof“hot”?A.WarmB.CoolC.ColdD.Dry43.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihaveseenthatmoviealready.B.Isawthatmoviealready.C.Iamseeingthatmoviealready.D.Iseethatmoviealready.44.Whatistheoppositeof"old"?A.YoungB.NewC.BigD.Small45.We__________(live)inthiscityforfiveyearsbeforewe__________(move)tothecountryside.46.I__________(1)__________(never/see)suchagoodmoviebefore.Thefilm__________(2)__________(be)aboutayounggirlwho__________(3)__________(try)tofindhermissingparents.It__________(4)__________(make)mefeelveryemotional.47.Whichofthefollowingisapreposition?A.QuicklyB.AboveC.BeautifulD.Slowly48.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectorder?A.Shehasadogblack.B.Sheblackhasadog.C.Shehasablackdog.D.Shehasdogblacka.49.Whichsentenceisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Theylikesplayingfootball.B.Theylikeplayingfootball.C.Theylikingplayingfootball.D.Theylikedplayingfootball.50.Whatisthesuperlativeformof"good"?A.GooderB.BetterC.BestD.Moregood(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：A.Teeth

解釋："Teeth"istheirregularpluralformof"tooth."第2題

答案：B.Heisreadingabooknow.

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedby"am/are/is"+verb-ing."Heisreading"iscorrectforpresentcontinuous.第3題

答案：B.isreading

解釋："Isreading"isthepresentcontinuoustense,usedforactionshappeningatthemoment.第4題

答案：A.Iamreadingabooknow.

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/are/is+verb-ing,"indicatinganactionhappeningatthemoment.第5題

答案：D.bought

解釋：Thecorrectpasttenseof"buy"is"bought,"whichisusedwhendescribingapastaction.第6題

答案：B.isworking

解釋：Thesentencedescribesanactionhappeningatthemomentofspeaking,sothepresentcontinuoustense"isworking"isused.第7題

答案：A.Moreinteresting

解釋："Moreinteresting"isthecorrectcomparativeformoftheadjective"interesting."第8題

答案：B.Ihaveafewfriendsinthiscity.

解釋："Afew"isusedwithcountablenounstoindicateasmallbutpositivenumber,while"few"impliesanegativeorinsufficientamount.第9題

答案：B.Heistallerthanhisbrother.

解釋：Thecorrectcomparativeformof"tall"is"taller,"not"moretaller."第10題

答案：A.Ran

解釋："Ran"isthepasttenseformof"run."第11題

答案：B.Heisbetteratmaththanme.

解釋：Weuse"betterat"whenreferringtoskillsorabilitiesinaspecificsubjectoractivity.第12題

答案：D.hasdone

解釋：Thepresentperfecttense("have/has+pastparticiple")isusedforactionsthatarecompletedwithrelevancetothepresent.第13題

答案：1.hasbeenworking2.needs

解釋：本題考察了現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)和一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。第一空使用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示持續(xù)的動(dòng)作；第二空使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)。第14題

答案：A.Dog

解釋："Dog"isanoun,thesubjectofthesentence.第15題

答案：A.Shelikessinginganddancing.

解釋：Withthird-personsingularsubjects(she),weadd"s"totheverb"like."第16題

答案：B.Heplaysfootballeveryweekend.

解釋：Thepresentsimpletensedescribeshabitualactionsorfacts.第17題

答案：A.Thebookwasreadbyher.

解釋：Inthepassivevoice,thesubjectreceivestheaction.Thestructureis"subject+be(was/were)+pastparticiple."第18題

答案：A.Doyouhaveanypencils?

解釋："Any"isusedinquestionsandnegativesentenceswhenreferringtoanunspecifiednumberoramount.第19題

答案：B.Isawthemovielastnight.

解釋：Thesimplepasttenseisusedtotalkaboutacompletedactioninthepast."Saw"isthepasttenseof"see."第20題

答案：B.Biggest

解釋：Thesuperlativeformof"big"is"biggest,"usedtocomparethreeormorethings.第21題

答案：D.amdoing

解釋：現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示當(dāng)前正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。第22題

答案：B.Sheissmarterthanhim.

解釋："Smarter"isthecorrectcomparativeformof"smart,"and"more"isnotnecessary.第23題

答案：A.Whatareyoudoingtomorrow?

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedforplansandarrangementsinthenearfuture.第24題

答案：1.went2.stayed3.had4.visited5.hired6.was7.had8.ate9.think10.hope

解釋：1."went"用過(guò)去式，表示去年暑假去了北京。-2."stayed"用過(guò)去式，表示停留的天數(shù)。-3."had"用過(guò)去式，表示享受了這次旅行。-4."visited"用過(guò)去式，表示參觀了長(zhǎng)城。-5."hired"用過(guò)去式，表示雇傭了導(dǎo)游。-6."was"用過(guò)去式，表示天氣很好。-7."had"用過(guò)去式，表示有足夠時(shí)間參觀博物館和公園。-8."ate"用過(guò)去式，表示晚上吃了美食。-9."think"用現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示對(duì)這次旅行的評(píng)價(jià)。-10第25題

答案：C.Thereisabookonthetable.

解釋："Thereis"isusedwithsingularnouns,while"thereare"isusedwithpluralnouns.第26題

答案：B.Ihavemanybookstoread.

解釋："Many"isusedwithcountablenouns,suchas"books."第27題

答案：A.bought

解釋：句子描述的是過(guò)去的動(dòng)作，動(dòng)詞使用過(guò)去式“bought”。第28題

答案：1.didn’tcome2.was

解釋：“didn’tcome”是過(guò)去時(shí)的否定形式，表示他昨天沒(méi)有來(lái)學(xué)校；-“was”是過(guò)去時(shí)，表示他生病的狀態(tài)。第29題

答案：swims,participated,won,were,told,felt,tried,succeeded

解釋：這道中有一些過(guò)去時(shí)和現(xiàn)在時(shí)的混合。第一個(gè)空使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)“swims”，表示習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作。第二空使用過(guò)去時(shí)“participated”，表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。第三空使用過(guò)去時(shí)“won”，第四空使用過(guò)去時(shí)“were”，表示過(guò)去的狀態(tài)。第五空使用過(guò)去時(shí)“told”，第六空使用過(guò)去時(shí)“felt”，描述過(guò)去的情況。第七空使用過(guò)去時(shí)“tried”，第八空使用過(guò)去時(shí)“succeeded”，描述過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。第30題

答案：A.Do

解釋：詢問(wèn)句中，主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)"they"，因此使用助動(dòng)詞"do"來(lái)提問(wèn)。第31題

答案：A.Ran

解釋："Ran"isthecorrectpasttenseoftheverb"run."第32題

答案：are,do,went,enjoyed,had,was,look

解釋：這道使用了現(xiàn)在時(shí)和過(guò)去時(shí)。第一個(gè)空用“are”表示現(xiàn)在的關(guān)系，第二空用“do”表示日常的活動(dòng)，第三空用“went”表示過(guò)去的行動(dòng)，第四空用“enjoyed”表示過(guò)去的感受，第五空用“had”表示過(guò)去的活動(dòng)，第六空用“was”表示過(guò)去的情景，第七空用“l(fā)ook”表示對(duì)未來(lái)的期望。第33題

答案：is,willgo,rains,willstay,watch,prefer,love,went,was,had

解釋：本題考查條件句和時(shí)態(tài)的使用。條件句的第一部分用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，“ifitissunny”表示對(duì)未來(lái)的假設(shè)。主句使用“will+動(dòng)詞原形”，表示未來(lái)的動(dòng)作。第二部分描述過(guò)去的活動(dòng)時(shí)，使用過(guò)去時(shí)“went”，“was”，“had”。第34題

答案：A.Theboxistooheavyformetocarry.

解釋：“Too”means“morethannecessary”andisusedbeforeadjectivesoradverbs.第35題

答案：1.was2.studied3.didn’thave4.decided5.went6.enjoyed7.felt

解釋：1."was"是過(guò)去時(shí)，表示我哥哥上周非常忙。2."studied"是過(guò)去式，表示他在復(fù)習(xí)期末考試。3."didn’thave"是過(guò)去式的否定，表示他沒(méi)有很多空閑時(shí)間。4."decided"是過(guò)去式，表示他決定休息一下。5."went"是過(guò)去式，表示他去公園放松。6."enjoyed"是過(guò)去式，表示他在那里玩得很開(kāi)心。7."felt"是過(guò)去式，表示他之后感覺(jué)好多了。第36題

答案：A.Ihavevisitedthemuseum.

解釋：Thepresentperfecttenseisformedby"has/have"+pastparticiple."Havevisited"indicatesanactionthathasoccurredatsomepointbeforethepresent.第37題

答案：1.went2.was3.was4.saw5.told6.took7.looked8.bought9.left10.was11.were

解釋："went"和"was"描述參觀博物館的過(guò)程；-"saw"和"told"用來(lái)表示參觀過(guò)程中看到的內(nèi)容和導(dǎo)游提供的信息；-"took"和"looked"描述拍照和參觀商店的活動(dòng)；-"bought"和"left"表示購(gòu)買紀(jì)念品和離開(kāi)博物館；-"was"和"w