國(guó)家開放大學(xué)2025年商務(wù)英語4綜合測(cè)試答案題目隨機(jī)，下載后查找1、[單選題]-Youmean...likebecomingapublicly-tradedcompany?-That'sright.__________________________________A.It'ssomethingweshouldgiveseriousconsiderationto.B.Itwillstillbeaprivatelyheldcompany.C.Itwillbecomeseparated.答案：It'ssomethingweshouldgiveseriousconsiderationto.2、[單選題]-I'llbeawayonabusinesstrip.Wouldyoumindsigningformyexpressdelivery?-_______________A.Ihavenotime.B.Yes,Ido.C.I'dbehappyto.答案：I'dbehappyto.3、[單選題]Foralimitedcompany,thiswillincludethemoney____________issuingshares,andisknownasthesharecapital.A.raiseforB.raisedbyC.raisingat答案：raisedby4、[單選題]Thisis_______everyteamneedsagoodleader.A.whyB.whoC.whose答案：why5、[單選題]___________theydrinkiscoffee.A.ItB.WhatC.There答案：What6、[單選題]Thismakes_________toyou,doesn'tit?Youcanthenacceptit.A.dealB.senseC.program答案：sense7、[單選題]Wecan'tmanagethat____________youpayfortheinstallation.A.ifB.whenC.unless答案：unless8、[單選題]-Hello,isthistheABCCompany?-_____________________A.Thanks,I'mhere.B.Yes,thanksforcalling.C.Hello,whatdidhesay?答案：Yes,thanksforcalling.9、[單選題]-I'llgoforabusinesstripnextMonday.-________A.Youarewelcome.B.Haveagoodtrip!C.No,youcan't.答案：Haveagoodtrip!10、[單選題]Whenyoucommunicate___________others,shakinghandsshowsthatyouarefriendly.A.withB.toC.about答案：with11、[單選題]-Theywanttomakesureyou'repayingtaxesonthemoneyyoumake.-_______________________________A.We'repayingalright.B.Atleast,ourrecordsformoneyinareverycomplete.C.That'ssomethingyoucanimprovebytalkingtohumanresources.答案：We'repayingalright.12、[單選題]Theprojectshould____________intime.A.tofinishB.befinishedC.finish答案：befinished36、[單選題]Mostlivingbeings___________thesunfortheirgrowth.A.dependonB.decideonC.countfor答案：dependon37、[單選題]There_________somedrinkinthecup.A.beB.isC.are答案：is38、[單選題]Amongthecritiqueswereallegations________somefranchiseusesitspoliticalinfluencetoincreaseitsprofits.A.whichB.whatC.that答案：that39、[單選題]Theteammembersare___________andhelpingeachotherout.A.goingonB.gettingalongC.settingup答案：gettingalong40、[單選題]Tomorrowisthedeadline.I_______finishthejob.A.wouldB.mustC.can答案：must41、[單選題]_________restofuslefttheroomsoonaftermeeting.A.TheB.AC.No答案：The42、[單選題]JohnworkedinanAmericancompany.So______I.A.doB.didC.doing答案：did43、[單選題]Ifpeople______we'reveryvaluable,theywon'tbuyourstock.A.dothinkB.thinkC.don'tthink答案：don'tthink44、[單選題]Theinstructiondescribescompletelythe__________anditssafetybasis.A.facultyB.facilitateC.facility答案：facility45、[單選題]I'dliketoflytoFrankfurtfor________stayoftwodays,andgobytraintoParis.A.someB.aC.one's答案：a46、[單選題]-Betty,we'llhaveabuffetpartynextSaturday.Willyoujoinus?-Sure._____________,Susan.Thankyou!A.BynomeansB.I'mafraidnotC.I'dloveto答案：I'dloveto47、[單選題]Doyouknow________boywhoisinblue?A.noB.anC.the答案：the48、[單選題]Althougha___________hasbeenfound,wehavemorepressurefromthemarket.A.soluteB.solveC.solution答案：solution49、[單選題]Itwill____________abouteightpercentmorethaninitiallyprojected.A.spendB.payC.cost答案：cost50、[單選題]-Haveyouevertriedshoppingonline?-No,never.____________A.ButIprefertoactuallytryit.B.AndIlikethefeelingofit.C.ThereforeIwouldfail.答案：ButIprefertoactuallytryit.51、[單選題]-Howistheweatherinautumn?-_________________A.Ilikesunnydays.B.Itisalwayssunny.C.Ihateit.答案：Itisalwayssunny.52、[單選題]Sheisnotathome.She________beeninthelibrary.A.wouldhaveB.musthaveC.shouldhave答案：musthave53、[單選題]Melindawillsellherhouse___________.A.byaccidentB.bychanceC.byauction答案：byauction54、[單選題]-Okaythen,sotoconfirm:a6%discountbutyoupayalltheshippingandinstallationcosts.-Sure.____________A.Sorry,it'snotclear.B.Thatsoundsallright.C.Sorry,wedidn'tdiscussaboutthat.答案：Thatsoundsallright.55、[單選題]Haveyoureallythoughtthis?A.throughB.onC.about答案：about56、[單選題]OK,let's______________adecisiontogopublic.A.makeB.makingC.made答案：make57、[單選題]Shewassosurprisedtogetthenews___________themeetingwouldbedelayed.A.thatB.whereC.so答案：that58、[單選題]Doyouhaveanyideawhenthetraffic___________happened?A.accidentB.eventC.incident答案：accident59、[單選題]Youshouldmanageitwellto__________thetaskswithintheteam.A.districtB.distributeC.distract答案：distribute60、[單選題]Whenothers_________emotional,staycoolanduselogictonegotiate.A.getB.getsC.got答案：get61、[單選題]Toattractinvestors,thegovernmenthas___________itstaxandlaborlaws.A.adaptedB.appliedC.adjusted答案：adjusted62、[單選題]Current___________arethosedebtsthatmustbepaidwithintheyear.A.assetsB.equitiesC.liabilities答案：liabilities63、[單選題]Haveyouever__________thisthrough?A.thoughtB.thinkC.thinking答案：thought64、[單選題]Ilikered.So__________!A.doessheB.shedoesC.shedoesn't答案：doesshe65、[單選題]Ihave________tocook.Let'sgototherestaurant.A.nothingB.everythingC.something答案：nothing66、[單選題]-Thanksforinvitingmetotheparty,butI'mnotavailable.-_____________________A.Ihopeyoulikeit.B.That'snotgood.C.I'msorrytohearthat.答案：I'msorrytohearthat.67、[單選題]-I'dliketohavesomecoffee.-________A.Youarewelcome.B.Hereyouare.C.No,youcan't.答案：Hereyouare.68、[單選題]Theyexchangedtalesof__________ordisappointingnewsofpopularitemssoldoutminutesafterthespreebeganatmidnight.A.bargainsB.dealsC.goods答案：bargains69、[單選題]Respectingfellowteammateskeepseveryoneinagoodandencouragesoverallteamspirit.A.moodB.stateC.situation答案：mood70、[單選題]Youcanshowrespecttoyourteammates____________everyonefairlyandequally.A.totreatB.treatedC.bytreating答案：bytreating71、[單選題]Theprocessingtime__________perembassy.A.variousB.varietyC.varies答案：varies72、[單選題]-Hi,I'mJack.-__________I'mNancy.A.Nicetomeetyou.B.Hereyouare.C.What'sup?答案：Nicetomeetyou.73、[單選題]___________welikeistheredone.A.WhatB.ItC.There答案：What74、[單選題]-Isthereabanknearhere?-___________________A.No,Idon'tlikeit.B.Yes.Isawitthismorning.C.Yes.Thereisonejustdowntheroad.答案：Yes.Thereisonejustdowntheroad.75、[單選題]___________behalfofVancouverC&SInt'lTradeCorp.,Iampleasedtoinviteyouandyourcolleaguestovisitus.A.ForB.OnC.In答案：On76、[單選題]-Couldyoubesokindastoturndownthatmusic?-______________A.It'snoneofyourbusiness.B.No,Idon'tthinkso.C.Sure.Sorrytodisturbyou.答案：Sure.Sorrytodisturbyou.77、[單選題]Traveler'schecksaregenerally___________smallfacevalue.A.atB.onC.of答案：of78、[單選題]Thetower,_______baseisashop,isfrequentlyvisitedbytravelers.A.whichB.whoseC.that答案：whose79、[單選題]Betterunderstandingofteamworkcanmakeyouamoreeffectiveemployeeandgiveyouanextrainyourcorporateoffice.A.edgeB.badgeC.age答案：edge80、[單選題]There_______________someadvantagestodoit.A.isB.areC.be答案：are81、[單選題]Thethiefstoleherwallet________sheknewit.A.beforeB.untilC.while答案：before82、[單選題]Ifailedto___________oneofmycustomer'sorders.A.confirmingB.confirmC.beconfirmed答案：confirm83、[單選題]____________youhaveajob,youmaybeinthemarketforanotherone.A.EvenifB.WhenC.Since答案：Evenif84、[單選題]Hisideasarelinkedtothetheory______________marketsareefficient.A.whichB.whoC.that答案：that85、[單選題]Youwillhaveto___________themtoyourletter.A.stickB.coverC.attach答案：attach86、[單選題]____________assetsincludethelong-termassets.A.FixedB.CurrentC.Net答案：Fixed87、[單選題]-I'mreallyfedupwiththetasteofthatfood!-____________A.Hey,what'sup?B.Really?C.I'msorrytohearthat.答案：Hey,what'sup?88、[單選題]Ihave__________orangesinthebag.A.onlyB.threeC.third答案：three89、[單選題]Theirskilland__________hasgotthemonthesalesteam.A.lazinessB.discourageC.enthusiasm答案：enthusiasm90、[單選題]-Theclientsaidhehadtosendamonitorbackthreetimesbeforetheproblemwassolved.Doyouhaveareasonforthis?-_________________________________A.Well,Iwonderwhethertherecentlayoffsareaffectingthequalityofourcustomerservice.B.Whatdoyouthink?ButIhavenoidea.C.That'stheclient'sownproblem,Iguess.答案：Well,Iwonderwhethertherecentlayoffsareaffectingthequalityofourcustomerservice.91、[單選題]Beforeaninvestmentismade,alltherisksshouldbetaken___________account.A.inB.intoC.onto答案：into92、[單選題]-Howistheproblemaboutthebudget?-________________________________A.Theproblemisthebudgetproblem.B.Well,itseemsthatweunderestimatetheproblem.C.Youonlyneedabudgettosolvetheproblem.答案：Well,itseemsthatweunderestimatetheproblem.93、[單選題]We________friendssincewewerechildren.A.willbeB.areC.havebeen答案：havebeen94、[單選題]Theexecutiveteamhavetoholdanurgentmeeting________theyseethebadmarketfeedback.A.beforeB.becauseC.whether答案：because95、[單選題]-Howaboutsomecookies?-________A.Youarewelcome.B.Goodidea!C.Don'tmentionit.答案：Goodidea!96、[單選題]Wehavebeenlivinginthatcity_______over20years.A.forB.inC.on答案：for97、[單選題]Someofthecustomers’complaintsseem____________.A.unacceptableB.acceptingC.unaccepted答案：unacceptable98、[單選題]Isthere_______inthemeetingroom?A.anyoneB.everyoneC.someone答案：anyone99、[單選題]Atthesametime,askher_________anapplicationformofthecard.A.ofB.forC.with答案：for100、[單選題]I'dliketodiscussa____________price.A.discountingB.todiscountC.discounted答案：discounted101、[單選題]____________abletoreadthenon-verbalcommunicationcanbeagreatasset.A.BeB.BeingC.Shouldbe答案：Being102、[單選題]-DoyoumindifIclosethedoor?-_________________A.Yes.That'sgood.B.No.Goahead.C.No,Ican't.答案：No.Goahead.103、[單選題]Weusedto______cashadvances.A.hadB.havingC.have答案：have104、[單選題]Itisnecessaryforaqualifiedteachertohave___________knowledge.A.intensiveB.extensiveC.expensive答案：extensive105、[單選題]Awindproofjacketisanessential____________ofclothingforhillwalking.A.termB.issueC.item答案：item106、[單選題]-AretheProjectManagerssharinginformation?-______________________________A.Yes,there'sreallynothingtoworryabout.B.Yes,theyhesitatetodoit.C.No,theyaredoingverywell.答案：Yes,there'sreallynothingtoworryabout.107、[單選題]-Thisismysister,Belinda.-__________A.Youarewelcome.B.Nicetomeetyou,Belinda.C.What'sthematter?答案：Nicetomeetyou,Belinda.108、[單選題]Ireally___________theencouragementgivenbymyteacher.A.thankB.gratefulC.appreciate答案：appreciate109、[單選題]Aservicehastobeso___________thattherearenocomplaintsfromyourclients.A.betterB.badC.good答案：good110、[單選題]Thecompany__________lastyear.A.wasbuiltB.builtC.isbuilt答案：wasbuilt111、[單選題]ItisBeijing_______Iwillleavefornextmonth.A.whereB.thatC.what答案：that112、[單選題]-Thisismyfavouritemusic.-________A.Youarewelcome.B.Hereyouare.C.Thatsoundsgood!答案：Thatsoundsgood!113、[單選題]Whichisthe__________oneamongthethree?A.highB.higherC.highest答案：highest114、[單選題]Inthecompany,allofthestaffhavetobelieve____________quality.A.inB.fromC.with答案：in115、[單選題]Ihavevisitedbothofthetwocities.Ilikethefirstone__________.A.wellB.betterC.good答案：better116、[單選題]-Somefriendssaywhentheygetthearticle,_______________.-Thathappens.Soclosequalitycontrolisneeded.A.it'squitedifferentfromwhattheysawonthewebsiteadvertisementB.it'squitesametowhattheysawonthewebsiteadvertisementC.it'seasytolosepersonalinformation答案：it'squitedifferentfromwhattheysawonthewebsiteadvertisement117、[單選題]Henryisoftenseen____Englishaloudeverymorningintheclassroom.A.toreadB.readsC.beingread答案：toread118、[單選題]Thenyour___________willbesoldbyauction.A.stiffB.staffC.stuff答案：stuff119、[單選題]Thisis___________themanagercontrolsthecompany.Thisisthereason.A.whichB.whereC.because答案：because120、[單選題]Thatmightbeacceptable______youhandletheinsurancefees.A.ifB.whetherC.evenif答案：if121、[單選題]Thegirlin_________ismysister.A.redB.clothC.length答案：red122、[單選題]Canyoufillme___________?Ineedsomedetailedinformation.A.inB.upC.out答案：in123、[單選題]Someinthemarketnowwantgovernment___________inordertoreducecosts.A.regulationB.regulateC.regular答案：regulation（一）單選題2篇（含10小題）每小題4分共計(jì)40分21.Identifythecountryorcountriesyouwillbetravellingto.Itisparticularlyimportanttoknowwhichcountriesyouaretravellingtobecauseitdetermineswhereandhowyouaregoingtosendyourapplication.IfyouareintendingtovisitjustoneSchengencountry,youwillneedtoapplyfortheSchengenvisadirectlywiththeembassyorconsulateofthatparticularcountry.IfyouareintendingtovisittwoormoreSchengencountries,yourapplicationmustbesenttotheembassyorconsulateofthecountrythatshallbeyourmaindestination.IfyouareintendingtovisitseveralSchengencountries,butdonothaveamaindestination,youshouldapplyforthevisaattheembassyorconsulateofthefirstSchengencountryonyourtravelitinerary.FilloutanapplicationformbeforehandtoobtainaSchengenvisa.Youcandownloadandprintofftheformonline.PreparealltherequirementsforyourSchengenvisaapplication.Dependingontheconsulateorembassy,youarerequiredtoshowthefollowingdocuments:*Avalidnationalpassport*Evidenceshowingthepurposeofyourtrip(e.g.hotelreservations)*Proofofmedicalinsurance*Around-triptravelticket*ProofoffundsChecktheprocessingtimetoensureyougetyourSchengenvisaontime.Theprocessingtimevariesperembassy,soitisimportanttotaketheprocessingtimeintoaccountwhenplanningyourtrip.綜合題(20分)(1)Thispassageismainlyabout__________.單選題(4分)A.whatisaSchengenvisaB.whocanapplyforaSchengenvisaC.howtoapplyforaSchengenvisa正確答案:C(2)IfyouareintendingtovisittwoormoreSchengencountries,youwillneedtosendyourapplication__________.單選題(4分)A.totheembassyorconsulateofthecountrythatshallbeyourmaindestinationB.directlywiththeembassyorconsulateofthatparticularcountryC.totheembassyorconsulateofthefirstSchengencountryonyourtravelitinerary正確答案:A(3)Youcandownloadandprintofftheform__________.單選題(4分)A.viayourphoneB.ontheInternetC.byyourfriends正確答案:B(4)Youarerequiredtoshowthedocumentssuchas__________.單選題(4分)A.amuseumticketB.avalidnationalpassportC.abirthcertificate正確答案:B(5)Theprocessingtimeis___________perembassy.單選題(4分)A.differentB.thesameC.similar正確答案:A22.Theartofnegotiatingisadifficultskillformostofus,evengoodsalespeople.Herearethreegoldenrulesforyoutofollow:1.AlwaysStarttheNegotiationsYoumustinitiatetheprocess.Thisisbecausewhoevercontrolsthestartofthenegotiationstendstocontrolwheretheyend.Ifyoulettheotherpartystartnegotiations,youwillbeconstantlygivingupcontrol,oftenwithoutevenrealizingit.Forinstance,whenyouasksomeonewhathisprojectbudgetis,youareallowinghimtostartthenegotiations.Youwillthenspendyourtimechasinghisnumberratherthanfindingthebestsolution.So,neverlettheotherpartycontrolthenegotiations.2.AlwaysNegotiateinWritingThepurposeofnegotiationsistoarriveataformalwrittenagreement,nottellastoryorspendtimetalking.Fromthefirstmomentyoubeginaproposal,youshouldcreateadocumentandtakeittotheclient.Itwillincludeallthepointsofagreementandbecomerealtotheprospectivecustomer.Negotiatingfirstandthenhavingtocreateadocumentaddsunnecessarytimetoatransaction.Butifyoubuildyourwrittenagreementasyounegotiate,youarepreparedtoaskforasignaturethemomentthedecisiontobuyismade.3.AlwaysStayCoolThenegotiationtablecanbeloadedwithagendas,egosandemotions.Greatnegotiatorsknowhowtostaycool,providingleadershipandsolutions,whiletherestoftheroombecomesinsanelyinvestedinpersonalagendasanduselessemotions.Crying,gettingangryandblowingoffsteammaymakeyoufeelgood,butsuchbehaviorwillnotbenefityouwhilenegotiating.Whentherestoftheroomgetsemotional,staycoolanduselogictonegotiateandclose.綜合題(20分)(1)Whatwouldhappenifyoustartthenegotiation?單選題(4分)A.Thenegotiationwouldbeoutofcontrol.B.Youcanknowtheprojectbudget.C.Youwouldcontrolthenegotiationtilltheend.正確答案:C(2)Whatisthepurposeofnegotiations?單選題(4分)A.Toarriveataformalwrittenagreement.B.Totellastory.C.Tospendtimetalking.正確答案:A(3)Whyisitnecessarytostaycoolinnegotiation?單選題(4分)A.Toprovideleadershipandsolutions.B.Touseemotiontonegotiate.C.Tomakeyoubenefitfromegos.正確答案:A(4)Whatcanyoulearnfromthepassage?單選題(4分)A.Negotiatingisakindartwhichiseasyforsalespeople.B.Findingthebestsolutionisimportantinnegotiation.C.Aformalwrittenagreementcannotbepreparedbeforenegotiation.正確答案:B(5)Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?單選題(4分)A.Goldenrulesofnegotiating.B.Importanceofnegotiation.C.Waysofkeepingcool.正確答案:A（二）判斷對(duì)錯(cuò)1篇（含5小題）每小題4分共計(jì)20分23.Manyofthebanksandtravelservicesinwesterncountriesprovideaconveniencefortravelersbyissuingtraveler'schecks.Travelers,whenbuyingthechecks,havetosignthechecksinthepresenceofthebankorserviceclerks.Duringthetrip,travelerscancashthechecksattheagenciesofthebankorthetravelservicewhenevertheyneedaftertheircounter-signaturesarerecognized.Alotoftravelersliketobuythesechecksastheydon'thavetotakealongmuchcashandworryaboutcounterfeitsignatures.Theagencieswillgetbackthemoneytheyhavepaidbysendingthecheckstotheissuingoffices.Traveler'schecksaregenerallyofsmallfacevalue,suchastenortwentydollars,orfiveortenpounds,formiscellaneouspayments.Thereisnotimelimitfortheircirculationperiod.Itisveryprofitablefortheissuingofficestofinancethefundstheycollectbyissuingtraveler'schecksbecausetheynotonlyreceiveaservicechargefromthecheckbuyers,buttheyalsodon'tneedtopayanyinterestnomatterhowlongthechecksremainincirculationbeforeclearing.Thisiswhybanksandtravelservicesarewillingtoprovidethisconvenience.綜合題(20分)(1)Itisconvenientforthetravelerstotravelaroundtheworldasmanybanksandtravelservicesissuetravelers’checks.判斷題(4分)A.TB.F正確答案:A(2)Therearenosignaturesoftravelerswhohaveboughtthechecks.判斷題(4分)A.TB.F正確答案:B(3)Quiteafewtravelersliketobuythechecks.判斷題(4分)A.TB.F正確答案:A(4)Travelersdonotworryaboutthecirculationperiodofthechecksasthereisnotimelimitforit.判斷題(4分)A.TB.F正確答案:A(5)Banksandtravelservicesarereluctanttoprovidetravelers’checks.判斷題(4分)A.TB.F正確答案:B21.Businessesarestructuredindifferentwaystomeetdifferentneeds.Thesimplestformofbusinessiscalledanindividualorsoleproprietorship.Theproprietorownsallofthepropertyofthebusinessandisresponsibleforeverything.Anotherkindofbusinessisapartnership.Twoormorepeoplegointobusinesstogether.Anagreementisusuallyneededtodecidehowmuchofthepartnershipeachpersoncontrols.Onekindofpartnershipiscalledalimitedliabilitypartnership.Therearefullpartnersandlimitedpartners.Limitedpartnersmaynotshareasmuchintheprofits,buttheyalsohavelessresponsibilityforthebusiness.Doctors,lawyersandaccountantsoftenformpartnershipstosharetheirrisksandprofits.Ahusbandandwifecanformabusinesspartnershiptogether.Partnershipsexistonlyforaslongastheownersremainalive.Thesameistrueofindividualproprietorships.Butcorporationsaredesignedtohaveanunlimitedlifetime.Acorporationisthemostcomplexkindofbusinessorganization.Corporationscansellstockasawaytoraisemoney.Stocksrepresentsharesofownershipinacompany.Investorswhobuystockcantradetheirsharesorkeepthemaslongasthecompanyisinbusiness.Acorporationisrecognizedasanentity—itsownlegalbeing,separatefromitsowners.Aboardofdirectorscontrolscorporatepolicies.Thedirectorsappointtopcompanyofficers.Thedirectorsmightormightnotholdsharesinthecorporation.Corporationscanhaveafewmajorshareholders,orownershipcanbespreadamongthegeneralpublic.Butnotallcorporationsaretraditionalbusinessesthatsellstock.Somenon-profitgroupsarealsoorganizedascorporations.綜合題(20分)(1)Thispassageismainlyabout___________.單選題(4分)A.whydifferentformsofbusinessrunB.whendifferentformsofbusinessraisemoneyC.howdifferentformsofbusinessareorganized正確答案:C(2)Whatisusuallyneededtodecidetheportionofthepartnershipeachpersoncontrols?單選題(4分)A.Arule.B.Anagreement.C.Aregulation.正確答案:B(3)Whoarenotincludedinlimitedliabilitypartnerships?單選題(4分)A.Fullpartners.B.Limitedpartners.C.Unlimitedpartners.正確答案:C(4)Howcancorporationsraisemoney?單選題(4分)A.Bysellingstock.B.Bybuyingstock.C.Byholdingcorporationshares.正確答案:A(5)Whocontrolscorporatepoliciesinacorporation?單選題(4分)A.Chairmanoftheboard.B.Aboardofdirectors.C.Theownerofthecorporation.正確答案:B21.DatamanagementThemanualhandlingofdata,includingaccountspayable,accountsreceivable,payrolls,debtcollectionandotheraccountingtasks,istime-consuming.Largeorganizationswillfinditimpossibletomanageallthesedataifmanualaccountingisused.Electronicaccountingsoftwarefacilitatespurchaseordercontrol,invoiceprocessing,paymentselectionandhandling.Becausethesystemsareautomated,tasksaremanagedsimultaneously.Thesesystemsalsoenhancedataaccuracybydouble-checkingavendor'sinvoiceagainstthepurchaseorderandtheinventorymodule.FasterandmoreefficientinprocessinginformationSoftwareenablesthegenerationofmanytypesofusefulreportsanddocumentsforcustomersandgovernmentagenciesandalsoformanagementtomakedecisions.Theseincludeinvoices,checksandaccountstatementsaswellastax-returnforms.Withmodulessuchaspointofsale,thesystemautomaticallygeneratessalesslipsorsalesinvoices,reportsonitemsandproducesreportsoncustomerandsalespersonactivities.ThepayrollmodulegeneratesandprintspayrollchecksandcanbeattachedtothegeneralledgertoautomaticallyfacilitatethesettingasideofthecorrectamountfortheFederalInsuranceContributionActtax.CostbenefitsTherearemoreandmoremanufacturersofsoftwareforaccounting;thishasmadethedifferenttypesofsoftwaremoreaccessibleintermsofcostsandvariety.Inthelongterm,thereisaremarkablereturnoninvestmentfororganizationsthatinstallaccountingsoftware.Manualaccountingistimeconsumingandthereforeisinvariablycostlytotheorganization.Intheabsenceofautomatedsystems,plentyoflaborisrequiredtoperformcoreandnon-coreaccountingfunctions.Butelectronicaccountingonlyrequiresoneortwopeopleforaccounting,asmostdataismanagedbythesystem.Communicationanddecision-makingbenefitsTheefficientandtimelygenerationofimportantdocumentsfacilitatescommunicationinanorganization,especiallyalargeone.Accountingsoftwareessentiallyconnectsallotherfunctionsanddepartmentsinanorganization.Decision-makerscaneasilyaccessinquiries,memos,payrolls,invoicesandreports.Unlikemanualaccounting,dataisstored,duplicatedandbackedupforfuturereferenceandtoenhanceaccountabilityintheorganization.綜合題(20分)(1)Whatdoesmanualhandlingofdatainclude?單選題(4分)A.Accountspayableandreceivable.B.Electronicaccounting.C.Automatedprocessing.正確答案:A(2)Whatdoestheelectronicaccountingsoftwareprobablyhandlewith?單選題(4分)A.Purchaseordercontrolandinvoiceprocessing.B.Manualsystemofaccounting.C.Dataprocessingbyhand.正確答案:A(3)Inwhatwayaremorereportsmadeforcustomers?單選題(4分)A.Withsoftware.B.Bymanualaccounting.C.Fromdata.正確答案:A(4)Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardselectronicaccounting?單選題(4分)A.Positive.B.Neutral.C.Negative.正確答案:A(5)Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage?單選題(4分)A.Electronicaccountingsoftwareprocessesdatafasterthanthemanualway.B.Itishardforpeopletochooseaproperelectronicaccountingsoftware.C.Electronicaccountingisnothelpfulfororganization.正確答案:A23.TeamSpiritTeamspiritcanmakeorbreakateam.Teammateswhohaveteamspiritarebetterabletoworktogetherandachieveteamgoals.Theyarealsomoresatisfiedwiththeirteamactivities.JohnWooden,aformerbasketballcoachatUCLA,said,“Teamspiritmeansyouarewillingtosacrificepersonalconsiderationsforthewelfareofall.Thatdefinesateamplayer.”Therearecertainskillsteammembersdevelopthatserveasgoodexamplesofteamspirit.CooperationCooperatingissimplyworkingtogetherasteammatesforthegoodoftheteam.Cooperationisaskillthatteammemberscansharpenduringpractice.Forexample,basketballplayersmustpracticepassingtheballindifferentplaysandsituations.Teamefficiencyisdirectlyrelatedtothecooperationofitsmembers.Actingcooperativelyisagoodwaytoshowteamspiritbecausedoingsocontributestotheoverallsuccessoftheteam.MotivationTeammembersmustfulfiltheirdutieswiththeirfullefforts.Stayingmotivatedshowsteamspiritbecauseitshowsthatyouwanttheteamtodowell.Thisincludesbeingmotivatedtogiveyourbestinpracticeandincompetition,aswellasoutsideofteamactivities.Forexample,abaseballplayercanshowteamspiritbybeingmotivatedtopracticehisswingoutsideofpractice.RespectRespectforyourfellowteammembersisamust.Youcanshowrespecttoyourteammatesbytreatingeveryonefairlyandequally.Teammatesalsorespecteachotherbyallowingeveryonetoparticipate.Respectingfellowteammateskeepseveryoneinagoodmoodandencouragesoverallteamspirit.Forexample,peoplecanshowteamspiritthroughrespectbyencouragingotherteammemberswhomightbestruggling.綜合題(20分)(1)Teamspiritcanmaketeammembersmoresatisfiedwiththeirteamactivities.判斷題(4分)A.TB.F正確答案:A(2)Workingtogetherenablesteammemberssharpentheskillofcooperationduringpractice.判斷題(4分)A.T