2010年中考復(fù)習(xí)專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練--完形填空（4）AI’mgladit’sSundayagain.Icanstayinbed1Ilike,drinkingteaand2thosethicknewspapersthatarebrought3thenewsboythroughtheletterboxat8:30.Inthisway,Icancatchupwithallthe4Ihaven’tgottimetoreadduringmyworktime.WhenI5thepapers,Ithenpreparemybath.TheSundaymorningbathis6oftheweek.There'snoneedtohurrybecausethere’snobusto7andmyfriendsaretoldnottocallmeupbeforenoononSundays,sothereisnodangerof8bythetelephone.9spendtheafternoonafterlunchisalwaysabitofproblem.InsummerIcangototheparkandsitinachair10boysplayingfootball,whileinwinterIsitinfrontofthefireand11whenreadingabook,sometimesIturnonthetelevisionandsleepthroughanoldfilm.Thenthere’sthe12aheadofme.PerhapsI’llcallonsomefriendsorgotothecinema13anewfilmIwanttoseeortotownforaconcert.Oh,thereare14pleasantwaysofpassingSundayevenings.TheonlysadthingisthatMondaymorningisgetting15()1.A.aslongas B.assoonas C.aswellas D.asmuchas()2.A.read B.reading C.toread D.amreading()3.A.from B.with C.and D.by()4.A.things B.books C.information D.knowledge()5.A.amreading B.haveread C.hadread D.read()6.A.themuchpleasant B.themorepleasant C.themostpleasant D.theverypleasant()7.A.sit B.catch C.getin D.take()8.A.trouble B.beingtroubledC.troubling D.tobetroubled()9.A.Whatto B.Howto C.Whento D.Whereto()10.A.looking B.seeing C.lookingat D.watching()11.A.fallasleep B.gotosleep C.gotobed D.gettosleep()12.A.supper B.friend C.evening D.work()13.A.whetherthere’s B.iftherewillbe C.whentherehasD.iftherewillbe()14.A.somany B.suchmany C.alot D.quitefew()15.A.busier B.longer C.near D.away名師點(diǎn)評本篇著重介紹作者在周日把工作拋在一邊，盡情享受周日的大好時(shí)光。其實(shí)，絕大部分人都有這樣的生活體驗(yàn)，因此，在做該題時(shí)，常識會幫助你順利解題。答案簡析1.A。aslongas表示時(shí)間上的要多長有多長。2.B?，F(xiàn)在分詞充當(dāng)伴隨狀語，與前面的drinking并列。3.D。newsboy是動作的執(zhí)行者，所以用by。4.A。意為報(bào)紙之類的所有的東西。5.B。強(qiáng)調(diào)已讀完報(bào)紙。6.C。通過上下文可知只有用最高級，意為“星期日的淋浴是一個(gè)星期中最令人愉快的”。7.B。catchabus趕車。8.B。被打擾，所以用被動式，of后接動名詞形式作賓語。9.B。表示怎樣度過下午是個(gè)問題。10.D。watchsb.doingsth.。seeing也很具有迷惑性，但觀看某人踢足球還是應(yīng)當(dāng)用watch。11.A。入睡，睡著。12.C。下午過后，當(dāng)然是夜晚就在眼前。13.B。這里故意把if和whether放在一起，其實(shí)，我們需要的是“假如”，而非“是否”，故選擇if，本句是一個(gè)條件狀語從句，故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。14.B。固定短語so…that,，such…that另，many，much，little，few前用so而不用such。15.C。意為星期一早晨臨近了。BPolicemenwerecalledbyashopinSouthlandearlyonChristmasmorning.Whenthey1theyfoundtwoburglars(偷盜者)werekeptinaliftwithaheavyboxofmoney.Thetwomenwereintheirtwenties.They2anofficeinthe3andtookthemoneyboxandran4thelift.Theydidnotseethesignonthedoorsayingthatit5nomorethantwopeople.“Theywerekeptbetweenthe6becausethey7aheavybox,”thepoliceofficersaid,“they8thereforsixhours,9onwhattheyhopedtobetheirChristmas10.Theyweredoingthisatatimewhenpeoplewereat11fortheChristmaswiththeirfamilies.Itwasaveryspecial12whenthepolicemen13thedoorandtheywalked14,holdingoutarms.Theysaidtheyhadneverbeen15()1.A.reached B.got C.arrived D.were()2.A.brokeup B.brokeoutC.broke D.brokeinto()3.A.street B.station C.shop D.box()4.A.out B.into C.inside D.off()5.A.runs B.drives C.makes D.carries()6.A.earth B.ground C.floors D.floor()7.A.lifted B.took C.brought D.made()8.A.werekept B.kept C.weretaken D.werehit()9.A.sits B.sit C.sat D.sitting()10.A.box B.tree C.present D.money()11.A.work B.home C.ease D.place()12.A.happy B.hurry C.moment D.worry()13.A.opened B.closed C.turned D.shut()14.A.away B.off C.in D.out()15.A.much B.very C.too D.so名師點(diǎn)評讀完這篇文章后，你會由衷地發(fā)出“惡有惡報(bào)”的感嘆。整個(gè)故事既詼諧有趣而又富于深刻的含義。答案簡析C。這里必須用不及物動詞，故不用reach，而got單獨(dú)使用不表示“到達(dá)”。D破門而入。C。由上下文可知是一家商店。B。ranintothelift跑進(jìn)電梯。D。電梯只能“裝得下”兩人。C。電梯被卡在兩層樓之間。B。此處took為“拿”的意思。A。上文已有這個(gè)詞組，表示一直被關(guān)在電梯中達(dá)兩小時(shí)之久。D?，F(xiàn)在分詞做伴隨狀語。C。根據(jù)常識，他們把偷來的箱子當(dāng)作自己的圣誕禮物。B。此時(shí)人們還在各自的家中和家人團(tuán)聚。C。這對于他們來說，的確是一個(gè)很特別的時(shí)刻。A。警察打開電梯門。D。門打開了，他們走出電梯。D。作為小偷，他們從未因看見警察而如此高興過。CDebbiegotupearlylastSaturdaymorning.Shewanted1inGreenParkwithsomeofherfriends.Shewasvery2aboutit.3shewasready,shegotonherbikeand4forthepark--itwasontheothersideofthetown.Suddenly,asshewasridingfast,she5sirens(警笛).Thesoundofthesirenswasgetting6,soDebbielooked7hertoseewhatwashappening.Asaresult(結(jié)果),shefelloffherbikeandlayinthemiddleoftheroad.Luckily,Debbiewasn’thurt,8acarhitherbike.Afterthecar9,twomengotoutandstartedrunning.10,apolicecarstoppednexttothesamecarandthreepolicemengot11andstartedrunning12thetwomen.Oneofthepolicemenshouted,“Stopthethieves(賊)!”

13apolicemancametoseeDebbie.Hethankedherbecause,ina14()2.A.happy B.angry C.sad D.worried

()3.A.While B.Assoonas C.If D.Asquicklyas()4.A.carried B.left C.went D.leaving

()5.A.heardB.listenedtoC.foundD.saw

()6.A.closeandcloseB.closerandcloser

C.bigandbig D.biggerandbigger

()7.A.after B.infrontof C.behind D.before

()8.A.becauseB.so C.but D.and

()9.A.fellover B.passedaway C.turnedback D.stopped()10.A.Fewminuteslater B.Justthen

C.Afteranhour D.Veryfast()11.A.in B.of C.outof D.out()12.A.after B.before C.infrontof D.behind

()13.A.Inafewdays B.Sometimes

C.Sometimelater D.Atthesametime()14.A.word B.shop C.moment D.way

()15.A.getoutofthecar B.runafterthetwomen

C.catchthethieves D.shoutatthethieves名師點(diǎn)評這篇文章寫的是關(guān)于一位婦女無意間幫助警察抓獲小偷的故事。讀完我們不禁會說，Debbie這一跤摔得太值得了——不僅抓住了小偷，而且自己毫發(fā)無損。答案簡析D。wanttodosth固定短語。A。要和朋友一起去公園，此時(shí)的心情只有“高興”最為適合。B。她一準(zhǔn)備好，就騎上自行車準(zhǔn)備出發(fā)。Assoonas“一……就……”。B。leavefor離開去某地。D選項(xiàng)形式不對。A。聽見警笛。意為“聽”這個(gè)動作。這里強(qiáng)調(diào)“聽見”這個(gè)狀態(tài)。B。警笛越來越近。Biggerandbigger很容易被當(dāng)選，但形容聲音最好用louderandlouder。C。看她的身后。C。雖然自己沒傷著，但自行車還是被一輛小汽車給撞了。D。從下文可知，小汽車是停下來了，而不是“走過”或“轉(zhuǎn)彎”B。就在這時(shí)警察也過來了。其他選項(xiàng)所表達(dá)的時(shí)間太慢了，根據(jù)上下文可知，都是不可能。D。getout出來。如果要選C得加一個(gè)賓語thecar。A。runafter追趕，跟在后面跑。C。應(yīng)該是在小偷被抓之后，所以這個(gè)最為準(zhǔn)確。D。inaway固定短語，“在某種程度上”。Inaword“總而言之”；inashop“在商店里”；inamoment一會兒。15.C。是她協(xié)助抓住小偷的。DThewaterandthelandarethoughtpartoftheearthsurface(表面).Theairis1thoughtakindofblanket(毯子)2theearth.Butitis3thanthat.Maybeyouhavebeeninacave(洞穴)4intheearth.Didyouthinkabouttheairthatwasinthecave?Thelandhassomeairmixedinit.Airisevenmixed5thewaterinthesea.Theseexamplesshowthatsomeairis6Menonce7thattherewerefourbasicthingsfromwhicheverythingelsewasmade.They8thesethings-earth,fire,airandwaterthefourelements(元素).9manmademoreobservations,they10thatfirewasnotanelement.11theyconcluded(得出結(jié)論)thatland,airandwaterwerenotelements,12.13,therearemorethan100elementsfromwhichscientistsbelieveallthingsaremade.14land,airandwaterarenotelements,theyarethreemainpartsofman’senvironment(環(huán)境).Youwill15moreaboutthemasyoustudytheearth.()1.A.usually B.seldom C.never D.sometimes()2.A.aboveB.around C.acrossD.among()3.A.better B.more C.lessD.worse()4.Awide B.high C.long D.deep()5.A.at B.in C.with D.to()6.A.belowB.before C.between D.beside()7.A.foundB.thought C.knew D.understood()8.A.calledB.told C.name D.said()9.A.ThatB.For C.As D.So()10.A.believeB.planned C.decided D.want()11.A.End B.Atlast C.Hardly D.Nearly()12.A.too B.neither C.also D.either()13.A.True B.Read C.Infact D.Correctly()14.A.When B.As C.Since D.Though()15.A.exam B.study C.exercise D.know名師點(diǎn)評本篇著重介紹與人們的生活休戚相關(guān)的地球、水、空氣以及人們對它們的認(rèn)識過程。這是一篇說明文，文章淺顯易懂。答案簡析A?？諝馔ǔ１豢闯墒枪诘厍蛲獗淼奶鹤?。B。B。morethan固定短語“不僅僅”。D。根據(jù)常識，洞穴當(dāng)然在地球的深處。C。固定短語bemixedwith。A。與下文中above的意思相反，即在地表之下。B。人們誤以為，事實(shí)并非如此。A。他們“稱之為……”told,said都不準(zhǔn)確，而name的時(shí)態(tài)不對。C。這里的as有“隨著”的意思，相當(dāng)于when。C。此處decided意為“得出結(jié)論”。believe很具有迷惑性，但其時(shí)態(tài)不對。特別要當(dāng)心呀。B。最終得出結(jié)論。另外三個(gè)選擇都很顯然不對。D。either用于否定句，“也不”的意思。C。無論是語法結(jié)構(gòu)還是意思只有Infact對。D。盡管它們不是元素，但他們是人類環(huán)境的三個(gè)主要部分。D。你會對它們了解得更多。EOverheadbridgescanbeseeninmanypartsofSingapore,intheplacewheretrafficisveryheavyandcrossingtheroadis1.Thesebridgescanmakepeople2roadssafely.Overheadbridgesareusedinverymuchthesamewayaszebracrossings.Theyaremoreefficient(效率高的),3lessconvenient(方便的)becausepeoplehavetoclimbupalotofsteps.Thisisinconvenienttotheold.Whenpeople4anoverheadbridge,theydonotholdup(阻擋)traffic.Butwhentheycrossa5roadusingazebracrossing,trafficisheldup.Thisis6thegovernment(政府)has7manyoverheadbridgestohelppeopleand8trafficmovingatthesametime.ThegovernmentofSingaporehas9alotofmoneybuildingthesebridges.Fortheirownsafety,peopleshouldbegivenhopetousethem10rushingacrosstheroad.Oldpeoplemayfinditalittle11climbingupanddownthesteps,butitisstillmuchsaferthanwalkingacrosstheroad12Overheadbridgesareveryuseful.People,13oldandyoung,should14usethem.Thiswillstopaccidents15happening.()1.A.noisy B.notsafe C.crowded D.notbusy()2.A.cross B.crossing C.across D.through()3.A.though B.or C.if D.till()4.A.pass B.use C.visit D.build()5.A.wide B.narrow C.busy D.free()6.A.what B.why C.when D.where()7.A.made B.let C.built D.asked()8.A.see B.keep C.find D.feel()9.A.used B.made C.spent D.borrowed()10.A.fullof B.fondof C.inspiteof D.insteadof()11.A.difficult B.different C.worried D.exited()12.A.past B.along C.about D.with()13.A.both B.either C.neither D.not()14.A.almost B.always C.nearly D.hardly()15.A.in B.at C.with D.from名師點(diǎn)評新加坡，一個(gè)美麗的國家。但本篇著重介紹新加坡花費(fèi)大量財(cái)力建筑立交橋，以及它們的利弊。最終得出結(jié)論，人們應(yīng)該使用立交橋因?yàn)樗鼈儗Ψ乐菇煌ㄊ鹿实陌l(fā)生起很大的作用。答案簡析B。本句是定語從句中的第二個(gè)小分句，做時(shí)特別要注意。意為“在交通擁擠和過馬路不太安全的地方”。A。makesb.dosth.其它詞性不對。A?！靶矢摺迸c“不方便”意思上相反,故用though，有“盡管”的意思。B。pass與bridge無法搭配,而visit,build與bridge搭配意思不符。C。繁忙的馬路。B。why引導(dǎo)表語從句，意為“這就是……的原因”。C。建造立交橋.。C。keep…doing意為“讓……一直干某事”。B。spend…(in)doing意為“在建立交橋上花費(fèi)了大量的財(cái)力”。D。建立交橋一方面有利安全，另一方面幫助人們。所以人們應(yīng)該使用它們，而不是橫穿馬路(有如在建立交橋之前)。insteadof“而不是”，“代替”。A。老人上下立交橋當(dāng)然是有點(diǎn)困難，difficult形容詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語。D。指過去沒有立交橋時(shí)，既有人又有車輛過馬路，with“伴有”，“帶有”。A。兩者都(老年人和年輕人)。B。建議人們應(yīng)經(jīng)常使用立交橋，其它選項(xiàng)在意思上都不對。D。固定短語stopsb.fromdoing，本句意為“阻止交通事故的發(fā)生。FBob:InabookIwasreading,somemenhadto1adesert.Therewasnothing2sandtheycouldsee.Itwassolarge3itseemedtothemthatithadalmostno4Tom:It5beveryhot.

Bob:That’sright.6hotinadesert.Buttheyrested7thedayandtraveledatnight..Tom:Butthere’renotreesoranythinglikethat8youtogetcool.Bob:9.Buttheyhadsometents(帳篷).They10whentheyweregoingtorest.Tom:Thatwasalotoftrouble,11?Bob:Yes.Everynight12they13onthenextpartofthetrip,theyhadtotakethetents14.Thentheyhadtoputthemontheircamels.That’sthe15wayyoucantravelinad