宜城市2024-2025學(xué)年度上學(xué)期期末學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量測試八年級(jí)英語（本試卷共8頁，滿分90分，考試時(shí)間100分鐘）★?？荚図樌镒⒁馐马?xiàng)：1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在試卷和答題卡上，并將準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)條形碼粘貼在答題卡上指定位置。2.選擇題的作答：每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。寫在試卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域無效。3.非選擇題的作答：用黑色簽字筆直接答在答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)。寫在試卷、草稿紙和非答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無效。4.考試結(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。筆試部分（90分）一、完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)?！癙rofessor（教授）,willyoubeawayforfivemonths?”“Yes.ButI'llbe1youfromhighinspace.Makesureyouhandinyourpapersontime!”Thisisn'tjustafunny2.Itisarealevent.Oneday,beforeChina3theShenzhou-16intospace,Chinamadepublic（公布）thenamesofitsthreeastronauts.Oneofthem,amanwearingglasses,isnamedGuiHaichao.Heworked4auniversityprofessor.Guishowedastronginterestinsciencefromanearlyage.Oneofhis5bookswasTheEncyclopedia（百科全書）forChildrenandTeenagers.Helearnedalotaboutspacefromit.6,themoretheboylearnedaboutspace,themorehewantedtoknowaboutit.In2003,YangLiweibecamethefirstChinesemanto7intospace.Guiwasexcitedaboutthenews.Andhedreamedofgoingintospace8oneday.Withthisdreaminhis9,hewenttoBeihangUniversitytostudyspacescience.His10togointospacekepthimmovingforward.In2017,attheageofonly31,hebecameoneofthe11spacescienceprofessorsinChina.Guineverforgothisdreamofgoingintospace.Heknewthiswas12thebestwaytostudyit.SowhenChinaopeneditsastronautrecruitment（招募）tocollegeprofessorsin2018,Guisignedup（報(bào)名）atonce.Thetrainingwashard,buttherewasnothingthatcouldstophimfrommakinghisdream13.Areyou14inspace?Ifyes,juststudyhardand15inyourself.Maybeoneday,you'llwatchyourfriendsandusfromsomewherehighinspace!1.A.watching B.looking C.hearing D.writing2.A.job B.joke C.saying D.program3.A.took B.sent C.caught D.reached4.A.as B.for C.with D.about5.A.popular B.famous C.favorite D.successful6.A.But B.Though C.Until D.However7.A.run B.fall C.travel D.drive8.A.itself B.myself C.himself D.yourself9.A.body B.home C.school D.heart10.A.action B.question C.resolution D.education11.A.oldest B.richest C.freshest D.youngest12.A.usually B.probably C.hardly D.carefully13.A.cometrue B.makeup C.dressup D.turndown14.A.bored B.scared C.interested D.surprised15.A.agree B.accept C.choose D.believe二、閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題2分，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀三篇短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)與短文內(nèi)容相符的最佳選項(xiàng)。AVolunteers（志愿者）NeededforEnglishClubDoyouknowtheEnglishClub?ThereEnglishlearnerscanpracticespeakinginarelaxingandfunenvironment.We'relookingforvolunteerstohelpoutintheclub.CanyouspeakgoodEnglish?Wouldyouliketovolunteerinourclub?Howmany:80volunteersWhen:3:00p.m-5:00p.meverySaturdayWhere:Inschools,librariesorparksWhocanvolunteer?AnyoneiswelcomeintheEnglishClubaslongasyoucanspeakgoodEnglish.Youdon'tneedanyteachingexperience!Whyshouldyouvolunteer?★Getusefulvoluntaryexperience.★Makefriendswithdifferentpeople.★ImproveyourownskillsinEnglish.Whatwillvolunteersdo?★Getafullday'straining（訓(xùn)練）★Organizespeakinggamesandactivitiesforclubmembers★JustbetheretotalkwithclubmemberssotheycanpracticeEnglishFormoreinformation,pleasecallSallyJonesat416298orclick（點(diǎn)擊）16.Volunteersneedtoworkfor_______hourseverySaturday.A.two B.three C.five D.eight17.Fromthereading,weknowtheEnglishClub_______.A.isonlyinparks B.isforEnglishlearnersC.hasactivitiesinmuseums D.needsmuchteachingexperience18.TobeavolunteeroftheEnglishClub,youmust_______.A.beabletospeakEnglishwell B.beanexcellentEnglishteacherC.Begoodatmakingfriendswithpeople D.befromanEnglish-speakingcountry19.Volunteerswill_______intheEnglishClub.A.getaweeklytraining B.givelessonsforclubmembersC.improvetheirChinesespeakingskills D.organizespeakinggamesandactivities20.Youmightfindthereading_______.A.inatraveldiary B.ontheInternetC.onasciencereport D.inaEnglishstorybookB①13-year-oldstudentinSuqianshowedgreathonesty（誠實(shí)）bygivingbackalostbagwithabout160,000yuaninit.Becauseofhisgoodact,YangXuangotpraise（贊揚(yáng)）fromthepoliceandhisneighborhood.②Yang'sfatherwasill（生病的）inhospital.Onhiswayhomeaftervisitinghisfather,hesawablackbagfallfromamotorbikerider.Heshoutedbuttheriderdidn'thearhim.Andhecouldn'tcatchupwiththerider,sohetookthebaghomeandfounditfullofmoney.Infact,therewas158,000yuaninthebag.③“Mom,whenthemanknowhelostthemoney,hemustbereallyworried,”Yangtoldhismother.“Maybetheyhavedifficultylikeus,waitingforthemoneytosavetheirlife.Weshouldreportittothepolice!”④Hismotherquicklycalledthepolice.Thepolicefoundtheownerofthemoneyquicklyandgavethemoneyback.TheyshowedtheirthanksforYang'shonesty.⑤OnNovember112024,Yang'sschoolandthepolicetogetherheldameeting.Yangreceivedpraiseforhishonesty,andmanywell-wishesforhisfather'srecovery.21.WhathappenedonYang'swayhome?A.Hecalledthepolice. B.Helosthisbagwithmoney.C.Hefoundabagwithmoney. D.Hisfatherwenttothehospital.22.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph3?A.Yangwasverykind. B.Yangwashard-working.C.Yangwantedtohelphismother. D.Yangwasworriedabouthisfather.23.Whatistherightorderofthestory?①Yangtookthebaghome.②Theownergothisbagback.③Yangwenttoseehisfather.④Yangfoundablackbag.⑤Yang'smothertoldthepoliceaboutthebag.A.①-②-④-③-⑤B.③-①-②-⑤-④C.③-④-①-②-⑤D.③-④-①-⑤-②24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“recovery”meaninthelastparagraph?A.Givingback.B.Gettingwell.B.Cominghome.D.Havingagoodtime.25.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ASickFatherB.AnHonestBoyC.AWorriedMotherD.TheSmartPoliceC①Thesedays,afatherinQingdaobecomespopularonlinebecauseofhisheartfeltspeech（演講）abouthissonwithlearningproblemsataparent-teachermeeting.②Inavideo,thefathersaysthathissonmaynotbegoodatschoolwork,buthethinkshissoncanhaveabright（光明的）future.Healsothinkshemakeshissongetpoorgrades,becausehisstrongwishandpressure（壓力）maycause（導(dǎo)致）hisson'sproblem.③Thefatherbelievesthathissoncanhaveabrightfuturebecauseoftwofacts.Firstly,hissonalwaysbelievesthatgoodthingswillhappeninthefutureandshowsalotofinterestinlife.Hethinksthesearethekeytogettingwhatyouwantinlife.④Secondly,thefatherpraises（贊揚(yáng)）theschoolandtheteachers.Theschoolcanalwaysmakeeverythinggowellandhasstrictandscientificteachingplans.Theteachersallworkhardandalwaystrytheirbesttohelpstudentsimprove.Andhealsopraisestheparentsofhisson'sclassmates.Theymakeahappylearningenvironment.⑤Manypeoplesharedtheirownexperienceswithchildrenfacinglearningdifficultiesafterwatchingthevideo.Otherssaidthefather'sspeechwaswonderfulbecauseitshowshecaresabouthisson'sfuture,anditalsogiveshisthankstotheteachersandtheschool.26.Whatisthefather'sspeechabout?A.Factsofabrightfuture. B.Ahappylearningenvironment.C.Hissonwithlearningproblems. D.Thekeytogettingwhatyouwantinlife.27.Whatmaymakethesongetpoorgrades?A.Hisinterestinlife. B.Thefather'swish.C.Therulesoftheschool. D.Theteachers'beingstrict.28.Whydoesthefatherthinkthathissoncanhaveabrightfuture?①Becausetheteachersworkhard.②Becausehissonisneverlateforschool.③Becausehissonshowsalotofinterestinlife.④Becausetheschoolhasscientificteachingplans.A.②③④ B.①②③ C.①②④ D.①③④29.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Manypeoplelikethespeech. B.Manyschoolshavestrictrules.C.Manyteachersfeelsorryforthespeech. D.Manystudentscouldhaveabrightfuture.30.Whatisthestructureofthepassage?（①~⑤foreachparagraph）A.B.C.D.第二節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀短文，從方框內(nèi)所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文通順、連貫。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Longtimeago,therewasaman.Hehadaveryniceaxe（斧頭）.Hewouldcleanitcarefullyeverytimehefinishedcuttingwood（木頭）.31Oneday,whenhewasgoingtocutwood,themancouldn'tfindhisaxe.32Helookedforiteverywherebutcouldn'tfindit.“Didyoubringitbackyesterday?”hiswifeasked.“OfcourseIdid,”themanreplied.Suddenly,hethoughtofsomething.“Isawourneighbor'ssonwalkpastourhouseyesterday.Hemusthavetakentheaxe,”hesaid.33Hewatchedhowtheboywalked,thinkinghewaswalkinglikeathief（小偷）.Hewatchedhowtheboytalkedandbelievedhetalkedlikeathief.Hiswifesaid.“Youshouldn'tsuspect（懷疑）otherswithoutreason.”34Whenhewascuttingwoodintheforestanotherday,hefoundhisaxe!Itturnedoutthathehadleftitthere.35Healsofeltveryashamed（羞愧的）.Whenhesawtheneighbor'ssonagain,hedidn'tthinktheboylookedlikeathief.Thestorytellsusthatweshouldalwaysrespect（尊重）facts.A.Itwaslost!B.Themanwashappy.C.Itwasprettyimportanttohim.D.Sohecutmorewoodintheforests.E.However,themandidn'tlistentohiswifeatall.F.Fromthenon,themanwatchedtheboy'severyaction.三、短文填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀短文，從方框中選出正確的詞并用其適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整，每詞限用一次。ifhardspacewithoutsuccessfewsendsandwichchooseavailableKids'partiesaregreatfun.Mostkidslikepartiesand36ofthemcanrefuseinvitationstoparties.Howcanparentsplana37partyfortheirkid?Herearesomeways.38atheme（主題）withyourkid.Characterpartiesarepopular.Writedownyourkid'sideasandthenyoucanmakepreparationsfortheparty.Decidewhenandwheretohavetheparty.Lookatthecalendartoset（定下）adatefortheparty.It'sbesttosetitonweekendsorduringavacationsothatpeoplewillbe39onthatday.Ifyoudecidetohostthepartyathome,makesureyouhaveenough40forit.41youhavethepartyoutside,youshouldthinkabouttheweather.Makeinvitations.Findouthowmanyguestswillcome.Ifnot,youcan42knowhowmuchfoodyouneedtoprepare.Ifyouwantyourgueststocomeontime,youshould43theinvitationsouttwoweeksbeforetheparty.Buyfoodanddrinks.Youcanpreparesomepizza,44,cupcakesandfruitforpeopletoeat.Asforthedrinks,youcanpreparejuiceandmilkshake.Plansomegames.Forkids,aparty45gamesmightnotbeagreatparty.YoucanfindalotofinterestinggamesontheInternet.四、讀寫結(jié)合（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）閱讀短文，用英文填空或回答問題。（注意每小題的詞數(shù)要求）Maybeyouareanaverage（普通的）student.Youmaythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.Thisisnottrue.Anyonecanbecomeabetterstudentifheorshewantsto.Here'show.Planyourtimecarefully.Whenyouplanyourweek,youshouldmakealistofthingsthatyouhavetodo.Aweeklyplanmaybehelpfulforyou.Inthisway,youwillnotworrytoomuchaboutyourstudy.Findagoodplacetostudy.Lookaroundthehouseforagoodstudyarea.Keepthisspace.Thespacemaybeadeskorjustacornerofyourroom,freeofeverythingbutstudymaterials（材料）.Whenyousitdown,youcangooveryournotesthere.Makegooduseofyourtimeinclass.Takeadvantage（優(yōu)點(diǎn)）ofclasstimetolistentoeverythingtheteachersays.Reallylisteninginclassmeansfewerjobslater.Takingnoteswillhelpyourememberwhattheteachersays.46.Thewritertellsusthreewaystobecome________________,（3個(gè)詞）47&49.Fillintheblanksaccordingtothepassage.PlanyourtimecarefullyItmaybe47._________tomakeaweeklyplancarefully.（1個(gè)詞）FindagoodplacetostudyKeepaspace48._________adeskorjustacornerofyourroom.（2個(gè)詞）Whenyousitdown,youareabletogooveryournotesMakegooduseofyourtimeinclassIfyoureallylisteninclass,therewillbe49._________later.（2個(gè)詞）Takingnoteswillhelpyourememberbetter.50.Howcanyoubeabetterevenatopstudent?________