專題04閱讀理解之應(yīng)用文

（2023·重慶·統(tǒng)考中考真題）Withalittletouchofart,simplefruitcanbeturnedintoanicegiftforFather’s

Dayorasurpriseforyourfamily.

DOITYOURSELF

Putthe

WashyourPutthegrapes

Covertheapplesaroundthe

handsfirst.CuttheGetthebananaontoptofitinto

banana’sendwithbanana’stopas

greenappleandready.Placeitinthespacebetweenthe

kiwispiecesastheleaves,withtheir

kiwis(獼猴桃)withmiddleoftheplate.applepiecesand

ground.greenskinfacing

aknife.banana.

up.

1．Whatdoyoudofirstbeforecuttingtheappleandkiwis?

A．Buyagift.B．Washyourhands.

C．Cutthebanana.D．Coverthebanana’send.

2．Whataretheleavesmadefrom?

A．Apples.B．Bananas.C．Grapes.D．Oranges.

3．Wheredoyouputthegrapes?

A．Underthebanana’stop.B．Attheendofthebanana.

C．Inthemiddleoftheplate.D．Betweentheapplepiecesandbanana.

【答案】1．B2．A3．D

【導(dǎo)語】本文教如何將簡單的水果加上一點(diǎn)藝術(shù)，作為父親節(jié)的好禮物。

1．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Washyourhandsfirst.”可知，要先洗手，故選B。

2．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Puttheapplesaroundthebanana’stopasleaves,withtheirgreenskinfacingup.”可知，

把蘋果圍在香蕉的頂部，做成葉子。故選A。

3．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Putthegrapesontoptofitintospacebetweentheapplepiecesandbanana.”可知，把葡

萄放在上面，以填充蘋果和香蕉之間的空間。故選D。

（2023·重慶·統(tǒng)考中考真題）

Pandas

SizeUpto1.9mlong

WeightUpto120kilos

BambooforestsmainlyinSichuan,Shaanxiand

Home

Gansu

FoodBamboo

LifespanAbout25years

Theyspendatleast12hourseachdayeating

FunFact

bamboo.Mostoftheresttimeisspentsleeping.

NewGuineasingingdogsarefamousfortheirhowl(長嚎),whichsoundslikethe

songofawhale.Inagroup,onedogstartssingingandtheothersalljoinin.They

are30cmto46cmtallandcanbeupto14kilos.Theyliveinfar-awaymountains

orforestsinNewGuinea.Theyliveonbirdsandsmallmammals.Theycanliveup

to20years.

4．Howlongcanpandasbe?

A．1.5m.B．2m.C．2.8m.D．3m.

5．Whatdopandaseat?

A．Fish.B．Chicken.C．Bamboo.D．Birds.

WhichofthefollowingcanbeputintoNo.3andNo.4withthehelpofPandas?

NameNewGuineasingingdogs

3Upto20years

HomeFar-awaymountainsorforestsinNewGuinea

FunFact4Inagroup,onedogstartssingingandtheothersalljoinin.

6．A．Lifespan.B．SizeC．Color.D．Weight.

7．A．Theycanbeupto14kilos.

資料整理【淘寶店鋪：向陽百分百】

B．Theyare30cmto46cmtall.

C．Theyliveonbirdsandsmallmammals.

D．Theirhowlsoundslikethesongofawhale.

【答案】4．A5．C6．A7．D

【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了熊貓和新幾內(nèi)亞歌唱犬的基本信息。

4．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Upto1.9mlong”可知，熊貓可長達(dá)一米九，故選A。

5．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Bamboo”可知，熊貓吃竹子，故選C。

6．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theycanliveupto20years.”可知，新幾內(nèi)亞歌唱犬的壽命是20年，故選A。

7．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。FunFact介紹的是有趣的事實(shí)，根據(jù)“NewGuineasingingdogsarefamousfortheirhowl(長

嚎),whichsoundslikethesongofawhale.Inagroup,onedogstartssingingandtheothersalljoinin.”可知，新

幾內(nèi)亞歌唱犬以它們的嚎叫而聞名，聽起來像鯨魚的歌聲。在一群狗中，一只狗開始唱歌，其他狗也跟著

唱。故選D。

（2023·山東泰安·統(tǒng)考中考真題）

BookChatClub

Callingallbookloversaged11to17yearsold!

TheMargaretRiverBookshopandtheMargaretRiverLibraryworktogethertostartaBookChatClub.

Ifyouwanttojoinus,please

completeoursign-upsheet（報(bào)名

WhatisaBookChatClub?It’saclubforpeopleaged11—17wholove

裘）ateithertheLibraryorthe

readingbooks.Eachmonthwewilldiscusswhatwehavereadandgive

Bookshop.

recommendation（s推薦）toothermembers.Therewillnotbea“set”ofbooks

FreeEvent!

thateverymemberneedstoread.Eachtimewewillchooseadifferenttheme

Time,locationanddates

andyoupickabookthatyouthinkfits.

*9:30a,m.—10:30a.m.

Thebookcanbeonefromyourowncollectionorsomethingyouhavereadat

*MargaretRiverLibrary

theschoollibrary.Actuallywedon’tmindwhereyoufoundthebook.What

*LastSundayofthemonth

wewanttoknowisyourthoughtsonit.

28May25June

Therewillbeprizesforthebestreview（評(píng)論）ofeverymonthandfree

30July27August

snacks!

29October26November

31December

Callthelibraryat555-3721formoreinformationorvisit.

8．Whencantheclubmemberstakepartintheactivities?

A．At9:50p.m.onMay28.B．At9:30a.m.onJuly30.

C．At10:20a.m.onNovember28.D．At10:30p.m.onOctober29.

9．Howmanythemeswilltheclubofferintotal?

A．Five.B．Six.C．Seven.D．Eight.

10．WhatcanweknowabouttheBookChatClub?

A．Eachmemberhasarequiredbooklisteverymonth.

B．Thebestreviewercanonlygetfreesnacksastheprize.

C．Thebookloversaged11—17don’thavetopaytojointheBookChatClub.

D．Thebookloversaged11—17canvisittocompletesign-upsheets.

【答案】8．B9．C10．C

【導(dǎo)語】本文是圖書聊天俱樂部的廣告。

8．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“*9:30a,m.—10:30a.m.”以及“30July”可知7月30日上午9:30俱樂部成員可以參加

活動(dòng)，故選B。

9．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Eachmonthwewilldiscusswhatwehavereadandgiverecommendations（推薦）toother

members...Eachtimewewillchooseadifferentthemeandyoupickabookthatyouthinkfits.”以及“*Last

Sundayofthemonth”下的七個(gè)日期可知，俱樂部總共提供7個(gè)主題。故選C。

10．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ifyouwanttojoinus,pleasecompleteoursign-upsheet（報(bào)名裘）ateithertheLibrary

ortheBookshop.FreeEvent!”可知11到17歲的圖書愛好者無需付費(fèi)即可加入圖書聊天俱樂部。故選C。

（2023·湖北宜昌·統(tǒng)考中考真題）Comeandbuybooksatourgreatsale!Hereistheinformationabout

somenewbooks.Youwillget50%offifyoubuythreeormorebookstogether.

ChineseClothing(￥50)

It’swrittenbyHuaMei,aprofessorofauniversity.It’sabouttypicalChineseclothingstylesindifferent

historicalperiods.Fromthebook,readerscanknowtraditionalChinesecustomshavemadeabigdifferencein

clothingculture.

ALittleBitofBeijing(￥60)

ThewritersareLiHanandHuYan.ThebookisaboutthebeautifulbuildingsinBeijing.It’sagreatgiftfor

kidswholovepicturebookswithcolorfulhouses,carsandflowers.

TheBrightestfromtheBest(￥40)

ThewritersareHongandZhangXiaolong.Thebooktellsussomestoriesaboutchoicesandgrowth.It

recordsthereallivesofelevenyoungpeople.Theygraduatedfromtopuniversitiesandwenttoservethepeople

inthepoorareasinChina.

StoriesofChina(￥30)

資料整理【淘寶店鋪：向陽百分百】

It’swritteninbothEnglishandChinese.AllthewritersarefromChinaandUK.Thefolkstoriesinthisbook

helpreadersunderstandChinesehistoryandculturebetter.

11．WhowroteChineseClothingaccordingtothepassage?

A．HuaMei.B．HuYan.C．LiHan.D．WangHong.

12．Whichbookisthebestgiftforkidswholikecolorfulpictures?

A．StoriesofChina.B．ChineseClothing.

C．ALittleBitofBeijing.D．TheBrightestfromtheBest.

13．WhatisTheBrightestfromtheBestabout?

A．Thehistoryofclothes.B．ThefolkstoriesofChina.

C．ThebeautyofBeijing.D．Therealstoriesofyoungpeople.

14．Howmuchwillyoupayifyoubuythesefourbookstogether?

A．70yuan.B．90yuan.C．140yuan.D．180yuan.

15．Whatdoyouknowfromthepassage?

A．Anintroductiontosomebooks.B．Alistofseveralbookstores.

C．Aninterviewwithforeignreaders.D．Areportonfamouswriters.

【答案】11．A12．C13．D14．B15．A

【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了書店促銷的四本書。

11．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ChineseClothing(￥50)It’swrittenbyHuaMei,aprofessorofauniversity.”可知《中國

服飾》這本書是華梅寫的。故選A。

12．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It’sagreatgiftforkidswholovepicturebookswithcolorfulhouses,carsandflowers.”

可知《北京一角》這本書適合喜歡圖畫的孩子們。故選C。

13．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thebooktellsussomestoriesaboutchoicesandgrowth.Itrecordsthereallivesofeleven

youngpeople.”可知TheBrightestfromtheBest這本書介紹了年輕人的真實(shí)故事，記錄了選擇和成長的故事。

故選D。

14．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“ChineseClothing(￥50)”、“ALittleBitofBeijing(￥60)”、“TheBrightestfromthe

Best(￥40)”和“StoriesofChina(￥30)”可知這四本書一共180元，根據(jù)“Youwillget50%offifyoubuythreeor

morebookstogether.”可知買三本以上半價(jià)，也就是90元。故選B。

15．主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Hereistheinformationaboutsomenewbooks.”可知本文主要是一些書的介紹。故選

A。

（2023·江蘇蘇州·統(tǒng)考中考真題）

Whatwasyourfavoritesubjectinschool?History.IreallylovedTopAnswersScience25%

studyingdifferenttimeperiods,countriesandcultures.IstilllovetoMath18%

readhistorybooks;travelwhenpossible;watchtheHistoryChannel.History/socialstudies17%

—KristinSingerEnglish14%

Art.Iwasshyandquiet,andIcouldexpressmyfeelingsthroughmyOther(includesmusic,art,etc.)26%

artwork.Ithelpedtobuildmyself-confidence.Whatyourfavoritesubjectsaysabout

you

—BlairScience:Youarehighlycurious.Youtry

C．Wilketounderstandthingsbystudyingthem

History/socialstudies.Agreatteachergotmethinkingabouttherolecarefully.Youwiselyconnectideasor

thateachofusplaysinsocietyandhowwecanchangethecourseofreasons.

history.Art:Youarealwayslookingforthe

—RichardGoldmanbrightside,eveninthedarkest

English.Itcreatedaloveofbooksandwritinginme.Beingabletosituations,andoftenseethebigger

writebeautifulwordsforotherstoreadisrealmagic.picture.

History:Youseemtoremember

—Tammyeverything.Youarewise,humorousand

Bondhardworking.

Math.SomeofthegreatestlifelessonsIeverlearnedwereinmath.Math:You’rewellorganized,seldom

AndthenIdecidedI’dbeamathteacher.lateandverystrict.Youcantellwhat

—TeriBenchthingswillbelike.

English:Youarecreativeand

open-minded.Youlovetoexplorein

yourownmind.

16．WhatpercentofpeopleinthissurveylikeScience?

A．17%.B．18%.C．25%.D．26%

17．WhatdoKristinSingerandRichardGoldmanhaveincommon?

A．TheybothlikedHistory.B．Theydidwellinsocialstudies.

C．Theybothenjoyedtravelling.D．TheyshowedinterestinMath.

18．WhatdoesTammyBond’sfavoritesubjectsayabouther?

A．Sheishighlycuriousandstudiesthingscarefully.

B．Sheisshyandquietandfindsbeautythroughart.

資料整理【淘寶店鋪：向陽百分百】

C．Sheisstrictandsantellwhatthingswillbelike.

D．Sheiscreativeandlovestoexploreinhermind.

【答案】16．C17．A18．D

【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇對喜歡的科目的調(diào)查報(bào)告。

16．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表中“Science25%”可知，25%的人喜歡科學(xué)，故選C。

17．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“...Istilllovetoreadhistorybooks;travelwhenpossible;watchtheHistoryChannel...”和

“Agreatteachergotmethinkingabouttherolethateachofusplaysinsocietyandhowwecanchangethecourse

ofhistory.”可知，他們都喜歡歷史，故選A。

18．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“English.Itcreatedaloveofbooksandwritinginme.Beingabletowritebeautifulwords

forotherstoreadisrealmagic.—TammyBond”可知，TammyBond最喜歡的科目是英語，又根據(jù)“English:

Youarecreativeandopen-minded.Youlovetoexploreinyourownmind.”可知，英語學(xué)科對她的評(píng)價(jià)是她富有

創(chuàng)造力，喜歡在頭腦中探索，故選D。

（2023·浙江臺(tái)州·統(tǒng)考中考真題）

DearMr.RobHunter,

Hello!MynameisAdam.I’m12yearsold,andIliveinTimmins,Ontario,Canada.I’mahugefanofyours.

It’stoobadthattheLionslostinthefinalgamelastyear.Isawyoucryingwhenthegameended,andIstartedto

crytoo.Howdoyougetoveralosslikethat?IwanttosendyouaT-shirttosign（簽名）,butmymomsaysit

wouldbetooexpensivetomailtoyou.

Iwishyougoodluckthisyear,Iknowyou’rethebestprofessionalsoccerplayerintheworld.Iwanttobeas

goodasyousomeday.There’sacardforyoutosignandanenvelopewithmyaddressonitsoyoucansendit

back.Ihopeyouwriteback,butit’sOKifyoudon’t.I’mjustgladthatIcouldtellyouhowmuchIlookupto

you.

Sincerely,

Adam

DearAdam,

①Thankyousomuchforyourletterandthecard!I’vesignedthecardandsentittoyouwithasigned

T-shirt.Hopeyoulikethem!

②Toansweryourquestion,Ithinkit’scertainlynoteasytogetoveralosslikethat.Idependonmyfamily,

coaches,andteammatestohelpmeimproveandfocusonwhatIcancontrol.

③Butletmejustsaythatforsomeoneasyoungasyou,youshouldjusttrytobebettereveryday.Winning

andlosingmatters,butitdoesn’tmattermorethanthingslikesportsmanship,funandteamwork.

④Thankyouforthekindwords.Therearesomereallygoodsoccerplayersintheworld,andIthinkI’mone

ofthebestplayers.I’lltrytomakeyouproudinthenextgame!

⑤Cheerupandkeeppracticing!

Rob

19．WhatdoyouknowaboutRobinAdam’sletter?

A．HeknowsAdamverywell.

B．Heisaprofessionalsoccerplayer.

C．Heteachesyoungsoccerplayers.

D．HelostanimportantgameagainsttheLions.

20．WhatdidRobsendbacktoAdam?

a.Acard.b.AT-shirt.c.Aphoto.d.Asoccerball.

A．a(chǎn)bB．bcC．cdD．a(chǎn)d

21．What’sParagraph2mainlyaboutinRob’sletter?

A．WhenRoblostthegame.

B．WhyRobsaidthankstoAdam.

C．WhatRobadvisedAdamtodo.

D．HowRobovercamehisloss.

22．FromParagraph4inRob’sletter,wecantellthatRobisa_______person.

A．handsomeB．creativeC．confidentD．humorous

【答案】19．B20．A21．D22．C

【導(dǎo)語】本文中Adam寫信給Rob，詢問了對方是如何克服比賽的失敗并希望得到對方的簽名卡片和T恤

以及Rob給Adam的回信。

19．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Iknowyou’rethebestprofessionalsoccerplayerintheworld.”可知Rob是職業(yè)足球運(yùn)

動(dòng)員，故選B。

20．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I’vesignedthecardandsentittoyouwithasignedT-shirt.Hopeyoulikethem!”可知

Rob寄給Adam簽名卡片和T恤，故選A。

21．段落大意題。根據(jù)“Toansweryourquestion,Ithinkit’scertainlynoteasytogetoveralosslikethat.Idepend

onmyfamily,coaches,andteammatestohelpmeimproveandfocusonwhatIcancontrol.”（為了回答你的問題，

我認(rèn)為要克服這樣的失敗肯定不容易。我依靠我的家人、教練和隊(duì)友來幫助我進(jìn)步，并專注于我能控制的

事情。）可知第二段講述了Rob是如何克服失敗的。故選D。

22．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Therearesomereallygoodsoccerplayersintheworld,andIthinkI’moneofthebest

資料整理【淘寶店鋪：向陽百分百】

players.”（世界上有一些非常優(yōu)秀的足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員，我認(rèn)為我是最好的球員之一。）可推知Rob很自信，故選

C。

（2023·云南·統(tǒng)考中考真題）Thesummervacationisontheway!Spendtimeonyourcomputersoronyour

mobilephones?StayathomeandwatchTV?Whydon’tyoujoinoneofthefollowingclubstodevelopyournew

interestsandhobbies?

DANCECLUBLiketodance?Comeandjoinourclub.Membersmeetfrom2pmto5

pmonMondaystopracticedancing.Therewillbeabigshowintheendandyourparents

willbeinvitedtowatchyourwonderfulperformance.

COOKINGCLUBCanyoucook?No?Doyoulikecooking?Yes?Ourclubisthemost

popularonewithmorethan50members.Membersmeetat9ameverySundaytolearnto

cookadish.Thenyoucantastethedeliciousfoodcookedbyyourselfwithyourpartners.

Ofcourse,youcanalsoputyourworksonWeChat.

PHOTOGRAPHYCLUBTheclubisperfectforstudentswholovetakingpictures.

MemberstakecoursesonFridays,from9amto11am.Youwillenjoyphotosthattop

photographershavetakeninthecourses.Thebestteachersfromartschoolswillalso

teachyouhowtotakewonderfulphotos.

CHESSCLUBIfyouareinterestedinimprovingyourcreativityandproblem-solving

ability,youcan’tmissthechessclub.Membersmeetat2:30pmonWednesdaystoplay

andstudychesstogether.Youwilllearnmoreabouttheknowledgeandskillsofplaying

chess.

23．Whowillbeinvitedtowatchyourperformanceinthedanceclub?

A．Yourparents.B．Yourteachers.

C．Yourfriends.D．Yourclassmates.

24．IfKatewantstolearnhowtomakedeliciousfood,whatclubcanshejoin?

A．Chessclub.B．Danceclub.C．Cookingclub.D．Photographyclub.

25．HowlongdothecourseslastonFridaysinthephotographyclub?

A．Onehour.B．Twohours.C．Threehours.D．Fourhours.

26．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?

A．Therewillbeabigshowinthephotographyclub.

B．Cookingclubmembersmeetat9ameveryFriday.

C．Danceclubisthemostpopularonewithmorethan50members.

D．Chessclubcanhelpimproveyourcreativityandproblem-solvingability.

27．Whatdoesthewriteradvisestudentstododuringthesummervacation?

A．Tousemobilephones.

B．Tospendtimeoncomputers.

C．TostayathomeandwatchTV.

D．Todevelopnewinterestsandhobbies.

【答案】23．A24．C25．B26．D27．D

【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了作者希望學(xué)生在暑假期間發(fā)展新興趣和愛好，并介紹了幾個(gè)俱樂部。

23．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“andyourparentswillbeinvitedtowatchyourwonderfulperformance.”可知，父母會(huì)被

邀請到舞蹈俱樂部去觀看舞蹈表演。故選A。

24．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“COOKINGCLUBCanyoucook?No?Doyoulikecooking?...Thenyoucantastethe

deliciousfoodcookedbyyourselfwithyourpartners.”可知，如果Kate想要學(xué)習(xí)如何制作美食，那她可以加

入烹飪俱樂部。故選C。

25．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“MemberstakecoursesonFridays,from9amto11am.”可知，攝影俱樂部在周五的課

程會(huì)持續(xù)兩小時(shí)。故選B。

26．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“CHESSCLUBIfyouareinterestedinimprovingyourcreativityandproblem-solving

ability,youcan’tmissthechessclub.”可知，國際象棋俱樂部可以幫助你提高創(chuàng)造力和解決問題的能力。故選

D。

27．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whydon’tyoujoinoneofthefollowingclubstodevelopyournewinterestsandhobbies?”

可知，作者建議學(xué)生在暑假期間發(fā)展新興趣和愛好。故選D。

（2023·浙江紹興·統(tǒng)考中考真題）JOINAWILDJOURNEY!

Headtoamuseumnearyouandfindsomeinspiration!

JOINinTheWildEscapeandhelpcreateonebigdigital(數(shù)字的)artworkthat’sallaboutshowinghow

muchyoucareforthenaturearoundus.

Thismonth,you’reinvitedtotakepartinTheWildEscape,anewprojecttoinspirecreativityaroundwildlife

forpupilsaged7to11yearsold,tofindananimalyoulikeinalocalmuseumandcreateyourownpicture.

ThesepictureswillthenbeuploadedandshownaspartofaWildWorldonebigdigitalartworkattheendof

thismonth.

Hopeyou’llcomeandtakeactiontocarefornature.

資料整理【淘寶店鋪：向陽百分百】

Readyforajourney?

Here’showtotakepart:

◆Headalongtoyourlocalmuseumandfindoneofthemanyanimalswaitingforyouthere.

◆Whatdoyousee?Itcouldbeananimalcrouching(蹲伏)inapaintingorsittinginaphoto!Whateveryoufind,

makesureyouhaveagood,longlookatit.

◆Createapicturethatimaginesyouranimalcomingtolifeandtakingawildjourneytoanewworld.

◆Now,visitwww.artfund.org/firstnewstosendyourpicturetoahugedigitalartwork.

28．WecanlearnfromthetextthatTheWildEscape________.

A．expectspupilstocarefornatureB．triestofindcreativepupilsaged12

C．planstostartanewprojectnextmonthD．isgoingtoraisemoneyformuseums

29．TotakepartinTheWildEscape,youhaveto________.

A．studyananimalinthewildB．takeadrawinglesson

C．handinyourpictureonlineD．payavisittoalocalzoo

30．Whatisthetext?

A．Adiary.B．Anadvertisement.C．Anewsreport.D．Abookreview.

【答案】28．A29．C30．B

【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，是“狂野之旅”的廣告信息。

28．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“JOINinTheWildEscapeandhelpcreateonebigdigital(數(shù)字的)artworkthat’sallabout

showinghowmuchyoucareforthenaturearoundus.”可知，加入野外逃生，并幫助創(chuàng)建一個(gè)大的數(shù)字藝術(shù)作

品，這一切都是關(guān)于展示你有多關(guān)心我們周圍的自然。所以“狂野之旅”希望學(xué)生們愛護(hù)自然，故選A。

29．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“...tofindananimalyoulikeinalocalmuseumandcreateyourownpicture.Thesepictures

willthenbeuploadedandshownaspartofaWildWorldonebigdigitalartworkattheendofthismonth.”可知，

在當(dāng)?shù)氐牟┪镳^里找一個(gè)你喜歡的動(dòng)物，然后創(chuàng)作你自己的畫。這些照片將被上傳，并在本月底作為Wild

World的一個(gè)大型數(shù)字藝術(shù)作品的一部分展示。所以要參加“狂野之旅”，你必須在網(wǎng)上提交你的圖片，故

選C。

30．推理判斷題。本文是“狂野之旅”的廣告信息，故選B。

（2023·浙江溫州·統(tǒng)考中考真題）

E-waste

Electronicwaste(e-waste)comesfromcomputers,cameras,phones,fridges,TVsandsoon.

Howmuche-wastehasbeenproduced?

Thereistoomuche-wasteontheearth.Inthepasttenyears,506.5Mtofe-wastehasbeenproduced.Thatisas

heavyasabout50,149EiffelTowers.

Whatcanwedowithe-waste?E-wasteisharmfultotheenvironment.Repeatthethreewordsinourlife:reduce,

reuseandrecycle.Herearesomeexamples.

◆Quadloop◆JunichiKawanishi

createdsolarlanternswithe-waste.turnedabout79,000tonsofe-wasteintomedals.

◆MixedRealityLab◆AlexLin

designededucationaltoyswithrecycledabout136tonsofbrokencomputersintoones

e-wasteforpoorkids.thatcanbeusedagain.

31．In2022,howmuche-wastewasproducedintheworld?

A．59.4Mt.B．53.6Mt.C．48.2Mt.D．39.8Mt.

32．WhatdidAlexLmdowithe-waste?

A．Hemademedals.B．Hecreatedlanterns.

C．Hedesignedtoys.D．Herecycledcomputers.

33．Inwhichpartofawebsitecanwereadthepage?

A．Food.B．Health.C．Travel.D．Environment.

【答案】31．A32．D33．D

【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了電子垃圾問題很嚴(yán)重，并介紹了如何處理電子垃圾。

31．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)圖表內(nèi)容可知，2022年共生產(chǎn)了5940萬噸電子垃圾。故選A。

32．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“recycledabout136tonsofbrokencomputers”可知他回收了大約136噸壞電腦。故選

資料整理【淘寶店鋪：向陽百分百】

D。

33．推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了電子垃圾問題很嚴(yán)重，并介紹了如何處理電子垃圾，故文章可能出現(xiàn)在

環(huán)境版面。故選D。

（2023·安徽·統(tǒng)考中考真題）

Thereareabout8,000millionpeoplelivingonourplanet,butsomeofthemdon’thave

enoughfood.Lastyear,morethan820millionpeoplesuffered（遭受）fromhunger.That’ssad.What’smore,it

shouldn’tbeaproblemsincetheworldwastesabout930milliontonsoffoodeachyear.

XYZFoodBankisworkingtohelpfixtheproblem.Now,youcan,too!Justdropoffsomefoodsothatwe

cancontinuetofeedtheneedy.

Weaccept:

CannedfoodBiscuitsRice

BoxedjuiceNoodlesCandy

＊Noopenedfood.

＊Noexpired（過期的）food.

＊Nofoodthatneedstobeinafridge.

Comeandofferyourhelp!Everylittlebitmakesadifference.

Emailusatstophunger@syzfoodlbank.com.

34．Howmanypeoplesufferedfromhungerlastyear?

A．Over820million.B．About930million.

C．Over7,180million.D．About8,000million.

35．WhichofthefollowingcanyoudropoffatXYZFoodBank?

A．B．C．D．

36．What’sthepurposeofthetext?

A．Tointroduceatraditionalbank.B．Topresentsomeworldproblems.

C．Toaskpeopletogiveawayfood.D．Totellpeopletoprotecttheearth.

【答案】34．A35．B36．C

【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了目前仍有許多人沒有足夠的食物吃，XYZ食物銀行號(hào)召人們一起來捐贈(zèng)食物，幫

助有需要的人。

34．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Lastyear,morethan820millionpeoplesuffered（遭受）fromhunger.”可知，去年，

超過8.2億人遭受饑餓，故選A。

35．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Weaccept:”對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容可知，接受罐裝食物，故選B。

36．主旨大意題。根據(jù)“XYZFoodBankisworkingtohelpfixtheproblem.Now,youcan,too!Justdropoffsome

foodsothatwecancontinuetofeedtheneedy”可知，目的是為了呼吁人們捐贈(zèng)食物，故選C。

（2022·湖北荊門·統(tǒng)考中考真題）Welcometoournewclubs!

TaijiquanClub

ChineseKnotClub

Asanancientformofexercise,taijiquanbrings

Knotscanalsobeart.Youcanlearntheold

peacetoourmindandbodywithslowandquiet

storiesbehindthek