2017年江蘇省南通市中考英語(yǔ)試卷

一、單項(xiàng)選擇（本題共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，

選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑.

1.（1分）Jackiseight-year-oldboyandhegoestoschoolonfootevery

day.（）

A.an；（heB.a：不填C.an；不填D.a；ihc

2.（1分）Dr.Mahashelpedalotofpatientsseeagainintheofhislife.（）

A.formB.wayC.directionD.course

3.（1分）Thedeskisinamess.Wouldyoupleaseyourbooks?（）

A.takeupB.takeawayC.takeonD.takeoff

4.（1分）Itisknowntoallthatthedaybecomesshorterandshorterv/iliter

comes.（）

A.beforeB.whenC.untilD.since

5.（1分）-Hikingandswimmingaregoodwaystorelax.

-areOK,Ithink,butIlikejoggingbest.（）

A.NeitherB.BothC.AllD.None

6.（1分）Mr.Brownpassedhiscompanytohisdaughterandsheisitatpresent.（）

A.choosingB.doubtingC.managingD.practising

7.（1分）WhenIwalkedthesouthsideofthesquare,IhappenedtomeetourEnglish

teacher.（）

A.acrossB.aroundC.throughD.along

8.（1分）-Theexperimentseemsdifficult.Wouldyouminddoingitforme?

-Whynotdoitbyyourself?Ishowyouhowtodoitifnecessary.（）

A.canB.needn'tC.mustD.shouldn't

9.（1分）Sandy,forsomeinformationaboutthetopic.Thenshareitwithus,

please.（）

A.issearchingB.searches

C.searchD.willsearch

10.（1分）Afterworkinghardbitbybitforalongtime,TuYouyouwontheNobel

Prizeinherseventies.()

A.successfullyB.widely

C.especiallyD.rapidly

11.(1分)Makesureyouhavepreparedeverythingwellbeforeyoutheplan.()

A.tryonB.breakdownC.thinkofD.carryout

12.(I分)Ifailedtocatchthelastbusonthatcoldwinternight.Icouldn'tfeel

(hen.()

A.moreexcitedB.moreterrible

C.themostexcitedD.themostterrible

13.(1分)-ThefilmDangalinourcitylastmonthandwonhighpraise.

-Exactly.Ihaveseenittwice.()

A.wasshownB.willshowC.isshownD.hasshown

14.(I分)-Therewillbeaconcert(hisevening.ButIdon'tknow.

-Byunderground.Illakeslesstime.()

A.whereitwillbeheld

B.howcanIgo

C.wherewillitbeheld

D.howIcango

15.(I分)-Look!Therearedarkcloudsinthesky.You'dbettertakeyourraincoat.

-.Thankyou.()

A.GoodideaB.1(doesn'tmatter

C.I'mafraidnotD.Withpleasure

二、完型填空(本題共1小題；每小題15分，滿分15分)請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文

后各題所給的ABCD四個(gè)選項(xiàng)，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題R上將該項(xiàng)涂黑.

16.(15分)George'smotherwasverypc。1*.Insteadofhavingbrightblazing(熊熊燃燒的)fires

inwinter,shehad(16)toburn.Georgehadtopickupdry(17)fromunder

(hetrees.

One(18)dayinJuly?shesentGeorgetothewoods.Hewastostaytherealldayto

getasmuchwoodashecould.Heworkedveryhardsothatbythetimethesunwashigh,he

washot,andwishedtora(19)placewherehemightreadforawhileandeathisdinner.

Whilehehuntedaround(hebankofthestream,hesawamongthemoss(苔葬)somefinewild

(20),whichwereabrightredwithripeness(成熟).

"Howgoodthesewillbewithmybreadandbutter!"thoughtGeorge.Lining(墊在…里)his

littlecapwith(21)，hesettoworkeagerly(急切地)togatherallhecouldfind.He

felthappyandthoughthowmuchhismotherwouldliketoseehimthere?andtobethere

herselfinsteadofinherdark(22).

Georgethoughtofall(hisandjustashewaslifting(hefirststrawberrytohismoulh,hesaidto

himself>"HowmuchMomwouldlikethese!"Hestoppedand(23)thestrawberryagain.

"ShallIsavethemforher?"saidGeorge,thinkinghowmuchtheywouldrefreshher?yet(24)

lookingatthemwithalongingeye."Iwilleathalfandtaketheotherhalftoher."saidheat

lastandhe(25)themintotwopiles.Buteachpilelookedsosmallthatheputthem

togetheragain.

"IwillkeepthemallforMom,"saidheandhe(26)themupnicelytillheshouldgo

home.

Whenthesunwasbeginningtosink.Georgesetoutforhome.Howhappyhefeltthen,thathe

hadallhisstrawberriesforhis(27)mother.Thenearerhecametohishome,the(28)

hewishedtotastethem.

Justashehadthrowndownhiswood,heheardhismother'sweakvoicefromherbedroom."I

am(29)，andlongingforsometea."

Georgeranintoherandjoyfullyofferedthestrawberries."You(30)themforme,

didyou?"saidMom,layingherhandgentlyonhishead,whiletearsstoodinhereyes.

CouldtheeatingofthestrawberrieshavegivenGeorgehalfthehappinesshefeltatthe

moment?

16.A.somethingB.everythingC.anythingD.nothing

17.A.paperB.coalC.woodD.cloth

18.A.fineB.rainyC.greyD.cold

19.A.coolB.tidyC.quietD.smooth

20.A.applesB.strawberriesC.tomatoesD.carrots

21.A.scarvesB.leavesC.coatsD.sweaters

22.A.kitchenB.studyC.yardD.bedroom

23.A.ateupB.gaveawayC.putbackD.turnedover

24.A.neverB.alsoc.hardlyD.still

25.A.dividedB.threwc.turnedD.cut

26.A.cleanedB.coveredc.putD.lifted

27.A.seriousB.strongc.sickD.silly

28.A.moreB.lessc.laterD.sooner

29.A.thirstyB.hungryc.sleepyD.busy

30.A.boughtB.savedc.borrowedD.stole.

三、閱讀理解（本題共4小題；每小題6分，滿分30分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，從短文后

各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑.

17.（6分）Therearesomefactsaboutsweetpotatoesyouprobablydon'tknow.

mainFirstFoundinAmericanCountriesA5000-Year-OldFood

They'reinthefamilyofplantsthatincludesWhenChristopherColumbusarrivedin

morningglories（牽?；ǎ゛ndareinadifferentAmericancountriesinthe15thcentury,sweet

familythanyams（山藥）.Yamsarefrompotatoeswerealreadyamaincrop.Hetook

Africaandaremorecloselyrelatedtolilies（白somewithhimbacktoSpainandbythe16th

合花）.century,gardensalloverEuropeweregrowing

them.

AHealthyChoiceHealthFacts

Whitepotatoesmaybecheaperthansweet?ARichSourceofBeta-Carotene（0-胡蘿

potatoesbutsweetpotatoeshavemore卜素）

nulritonaK營(yíng)養(yǎng)的）value.Also,whitepotatoesThispowerfulBeta-Carotenegivessweet

canleadtobloodsugarproblemandsomepotatoestheiryellow,gold,ororangecoloring

otherhealthproblems.andchangestovitaminAinyourbody.It's

thoughttoreducetheriskofcertaintypesof

cancerandprovideprotectionagainstheart

disease.

?HighinFiber（纖維），LowinFat

Sweetpotatoesarehighinfiberwhichisgreat

forhealth.Also,（heycontainverylittlefat.

31.Whatcanweknowaboutsweetpotatoesfromthepassage?

A.SweetpotatoeswerefirstfoundinAfrica.

R.Thefamilyofsweetpotatoesincludesyams.

C.SweetpotatoesarefromAmericancountries.

D.Sweetpotatoesarecloselyrelatedtolilies.

32.Fromthepassagevveknowthat.

A.sweetpotatoeshaveahistoryof5（X）0years

B.Columbuswasthefirsttofindsweetpotatoes

C.whitepotatoesarccheaperbutmorevaluable

D.sweetpotatoesoftencausehealthproblems

33.Sweetpotatoesaregoodtopeoplebecausetheyarerichin.

A.fat

B.vitaminA

C.sugar

D.Beta-Carotene.

18.（8分）Inmanyorganizations,perhapsthebestwaylocompletecertainnewprojectsisto

gatheragroupofpeopleintoateam.

Havingateamofpeopleattackaprojectoffersseveraladvantages.Firstofall,agroupof

peoplehavemoreknowledge,moreexperience,andmoreskillsindifferentfieldsthanany

singleindividual（個(gè)體）does.Agroupcanworkmorequicklywheneverthetaskis

assigned.Andagroupcancomeupwithhighlycreativesolutions（解決辦法）toproblems

becauseofthenumbersofpeoplewhotakepartandgreaterresourcestheyhave.

Also,agroupismorelikelytomakeriskydecisionswhichasingleindividualmightnot

make.Thisisbecausethegroupspreadsresponsibility（責(zé)任）toallthemembers.Andthus,

ifthedecisionturnsouttobewrong?nosingleindividualcanbeheldaccountable（負(fù)有責(zé)任

的）.

Then,takingpartinagroupcanbeveryrewardingformembersoftheteam.Teammembers

whohaveavoiceinmakingadecisionwillnodoubtfeelbetteraboutdoingtheworkthanthey

mightdowhatisimposed（把，,?強(qiáng)力口于）onthembyothers.

Lastbutnotleast,theteammemberhasamuchbetterchangeto"shine".Thisisbecausethey

getmorechancestohavehisorhercontributionsandideasnotonlyrecognized（認(rèn)可），but

recognizedashighlyimportant.Thiskindofhigh-recognitionisbecauseateam's

achievementorinlluenceismuchhigher（hantheindividual's.Ateamcanfinishandachieve

whattheindividualcan'tdo.Andateamcanreachaheightwhich（heindividualcan'treach.

34.Howmanyadvantagesofateamarementionedinthepassage?

A.Two

B.Three

C.Four

D.Five

35.Thefirstparagraphmainlytellsusthat.

A.manyorganizationsgatherpeopleintoteams

B.itisgoodtoformateamtocompletetasks

C.newprojectsareoftensenttolargegroups

D.peoplewouldliketocommunicateingroups

36.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtoparagraphs2&3?

A.Agroupofpeoplearesuretobehighlycreative.

B.Ateamalwaysfinishmoretasksthanindividuals.

C.It'sdifficultforateamtomakecreativedecisions.

D.Themembersofagroupcanshareresponsibility.

37.AIcamiswurllitakingpailinbecause.

A.individualsdonothaverightstomakedecisions

B.teammembershavebetterchangestobeexcellent

C.teammembersareeasilyrespectedbyotherpeople

D.individualscannotachievegoalsorreachaheight.

19.（8分）Wespendaboutone-thirdofourlivesasleep.Thismayshouldlikealotoftime,

butitisnotwasted.Ourbodiesneedsleeptostayhealthy.Notgettingenoughsleepcanmake

ussick.

Sleepandourimmune（免疫）system

Theimmunesystemprotectsthebodyfromdiseasesandinfections（傳染）.Notgettingerough

sleephurtsthisprotectivesystem.

TheMayoClinicisaresearchhospitalintheUnitedStates.Itswebsiteexplainsthatwhen\vc

sleepourbodiesproduceproteinsC蛋白質(zhì)）thatsupportsleepandhelpusfightinfections.They

addthatinfection-fightingantibodies（抗體）arereducedduringperiodswhenyoudon'lget

enoughsleep.

AnewstudyfromtheUniversityofWashingtonintheU.S.seemstoconfirm

this.Dr.NathanielWalsonwastheleadwriterofthestudy.Watsonsayshisstudyshowsthat

theimmunesystemworksbestwhenthebodygetsenoughsleep.Forthestudy,Watsonandhis

teamstudied11pairsoftwins.Thisisanimportantdifferencefromothersleepstudies.Other

researchdidnotstudytwins.Researchersfoundthatthetwinwhosleptlesshadaweaker

immunesystem.

Watsonsayshisstudyshowedforthefirsttimethatalong-termlack（缺乏）ofsleepshuts

downpartsoftheimmunesystem.Hesayspartsthatmovewhitebloodcellsaroundthebody

areinfluenced.Whitebloodcellsfightinfectionsinthebody.

Watson'sstudyprovidesmoreevidence（證據(jù)）thatsleepisimportantto"overallhealth".And

sleepisespeciallyimportanttoimmunehealth.

TheresearcherspublishedtheirfindingsinthemagazineSleep.

Howmuchsleepisenough?

Tostayingoodhealth,expertsattheMayoClinicsaythatadultsshouldget7to8hoursof

sleep.Teenagersneed9to10hours.Andschool-agedchildrenmayneedmorethan10hours

ofsleepanight.

Expertssayoursleepbecomespoorinour30s.Bythetimewcreachour50s,theaverage

personhaslost50percentoftheirabilitytohavearestfulsleep.Thesepeoplealsohavetrouble

fallingasleepandslayingasleepthroughthenight.Frommiddleageon,theysaythese

problemsonlygetworse>andtheycaninfluenceourhealth.

Signsyoumaynotbegettingenoughsleep

?You'realwayshungryoryou'vegainedweight.

?Youhavetroublemakingdecisions.

?Youhavetroublerememberingthings.

?Yourskindoesn'tlookgood.

?Youarehavingtroubleseeing.

38.Fromthefirstthreeparagraphswcknowthat.

A.itisawastetospendaboutone-thirdofourlivesasleep

B.we'llbecomeseriouslyillifwedon'thaveenoughsleep

C.enoughsleepdoesgoodtoinfection-fightingantibodies

D.immunesystemisprotectedwhenpeoplebegintosleep

39.FromWatson'sstudy,weknow.

A.enoughsleephelpstheimmunesystemworkwell

B.thestudyoftwinsisakindofcommonsleepstudy

C.twinsneedlesssleepbuthavestrongerimmunesystem

D.sleepingforalongtimeisimportanttoimmunehealth

40.Whichofthefollowingisrightaccordingtothepassage?

A.Peopledon'tneed7to8hoursofsleepanightintheirfifties.

B.Thelessyousleepeverynight,themoreweightyou'lllose.

C.Teenagersshouldgetmorethan1Ohoursofsleepanight.

D.Ifyourmemorygetsworse>youmaynotgetenoughsleep.

41.Whatwillprobablybewritteninthefollowingpart?

A.Howtoimproveyoursleep

B.Howimportantenoughsleepis!

C.Howamazingifyoulookgood!

D.Howloavoidtroubleofseeing.

20.（8分）“Ohboys,boys,don'tthrowstonesatthatpoorbird,"saidanoldgray-headedman.

"Why,sir,"saidalittleboy,"shemakessuchascream?thatwecan'tbearher.""Yes,but

sheusesthevoicewhichGodgaveher.Anditisprobablyaspleasanttoherfriendsasyoursis

tothosewholoveyou.Besides,Iamafraidthestonewillrebound（彈呵I）,andhurtyouaslong

asyoulive!"

"Rebound!Wedon'tunderstandyou,sir!""Well,comeand1willtellyouastory.""Isitatrue

story?""Yes.Everywordistrue."

"Fiftyyearsago,Iwasaboylikeyou.Iusedtothrowstones,andasIhadnootherboyvery

nearmetoplaywith,IthrewthemtillIbecameveryaccurate（精確的）inmyaim.

"OnedayIwenttoworkforanagedcouplenamedHamilton.Theywereverykindto

everybodyandeverything.Fewpeoplehadsomanyswallows（燕子）makingtheirnests（鳥

巢）underhouses.Fewhadsomanypetsthatseemedtolovethecouple.

"Forsevenyearsabirdhadcome.Afterthelongwinter,thebirdbuilthernestin（hesame

placeandraisedheryoungonesthere.ShehadjustrelumedonthedaythatIwentthereto

work.

"Duringtheday,IthoughtIwouldtrymyskilluponher.Shesatuponasticknearhernest,

andlookedatmetrustfu'ly.Ifoundanicestoneandthrewitwithmybestskill.

"Itshot（擊中）thebirdonthehead,andshedroppeddead!

"IwassorryassoonasIsawherfall.Butthedeedwasdone.Alldaylonghermateflewabout,

andwassosadthathemademyheartache.WhyhadItakenalifesoinnocent（無(wú)辜的）,and

hurtthepoormatesodeeply?

"Isaidnothingtotheoldcoupleaboutit.But,throughagrandchild,theyfounditout.Though

theyneversaidawordtomeonthematter,theymournedthebirdandburied（埋葬）it.Icould

neverlooktheminthefaceafterwards.Oh,IhadtoldthemhowsorryIwas!

"Theyhavebeendeadmany>manyyears.Butdon'tyouseehowthatstonereboundedandhit

me?Howdeepi（madeuponmymemory!Howdeepuponmyconscience（良知）！Why,my

dearboys,howIwanttogiveagreatdealtodayifIcoulddosomethingforthatdeed!

"ForfiftyyearsIhavecarrieditinmymemory.Ihaveneverspokenofitbefore.YetifwhatI

havenowsaidshallpreventyoufromthrowingastonethatmayreboundanddeeplyhurtyour

conscience.Ishallbeverycheerful.”

Theboysatoncedroppedthestonestheyhadintheirhands.

42.Theunderlinedword"mournedthebird"inParagraphlOmean"

A.werenotwillingtothrowthebirdaway

B.showedsadnessforthelossofthebird

C.punishedmeforthedeathofthebird

D.tookcareofthebird'sfamilymembers

43.Theoldgray-headedmanfeltsorrybecause.

A.hehadtoworkfortheagedcouple

B.heshotthebirdtodeathbyhernest

C.hecarriedthestoryinhismemory

D.hedidn'ttellthedeedtothecouple

44.Wecaninfer（推斷）fromthelastsentencethat

A.iheboysranawayandwouldnotcomeback

B.theboyscouldn'tgetnicestonesfromthenon

C.thebirdnowhadnomoretroublefromtheboys

D.thebirdmowwouldstayinhernestfortherestlife

45.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TheStoneThatRebounded

B.TheDeadBird

C.TheCoupleWhoComplained

D.TheHurtBoy.

四、詞匯（本題共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）A.請(qǐng)根據(jù)括號(hào)中的中文提示、英文釋

義或句意，寫出句中所缺單詞，使句子通順.

21.（1分）Holdonyour（夢(mèng)想）untiltheycometrue.

22.（1分）IfyoucomeioNantong,youwilllearnmuchaboutherwiththehelpofa（in

（heareanearwhereyoulive）guide.

23.（1分）Ilisagoodhabitforteenagerstospendmoney（明智地）.

24.（1分）Theycan't（haveenoughmoneytopayforsomething）togoonvacationthis

year.

25.（1分）TonishowsaUilcnlfurspeakingdiffcicnl.Hecanspeak.English,French,

Chineseandsoon.

B.請(qǐng)根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的單詞，并用其適當(dāng)形式填空，使句子通順.

26.（5分）

northproperweclimbtwelve

51.Janeiscrazyaboutreadingandthisisthebookshehasreadthisyear.

52.Gostraighton,andyouwillfindthetheatreatthepartoftown.

53.Parentsshouldasktheirchildrentobehaveinpublic.

54.Perhapsthebagsbelongtothoseatthetopofthehill.

55.Let'slistentomusictorelaxafterabusyday.

C.請(qǐng)根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的動(dòng)詞，并用其適當(dāng)時(shí)態(tài)填空，使句子通順.

27.（5分）

solveridewaitreadsmell

56.LooklThegirlinredflowersinthegarden.

57.Thoughthereareafewnewwordsinthearticle,itwell.

58.Myfatheralwaystoworkwhenhewasyoung.

59.—Didyouseetheheadmasterinthehallthismornir.g?

—Yes.Hewithsometeachersfbrtheexchangestudentsthen.

60.HelooksexcitedbecauseheCheproblemalready.

五、句型轉(zhuǎn)換（本題共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）請(qǐng)根據(jù)要求改寫下列句子，每空

一詞.

28.（1分）Theboygoestothebookstoreonceaweek.（對(duì)畫線部分提問(wèn)）

Docs（heboygotothebookstore?

29.（1分）Hespent200yuanon（henicesuitlastwinter.（保持句意基本不變）

Thenicesuit20（）yuanlastwinter.

30.（1分）Ilisimportantforkidstoimaginefreely.（改為感嘆句）

itisforkidstoimaginefreely!

31.（1分）Idon'tlikegoingonapicnic.Peterdoesn't,either.（合并為一句）

PeterIlikegoingonapicnic.

32.（1分）Mr.Zhangaskeduswhenweshouldgotodar.eeclasses.（改為簡(jiǎn)單句）

Mr.Zhangaskedusgotodanceclasses.

六、短文填空（本題共1小題；每小題10分，滿分10分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)

各題所給首字母的提示，寫出一個(gè)合適的英語(yǔ)單詞完整、正確的形式，使短文通順.

33.（10分）I'msureyouallknowhowimportantrecyclingis.Recyclingiswhenyoucollectold

thingsandturnthemintonewthings.Itsoundslikemagic.B（66）infactit'svery

scientific.

Howitallworks?Thefirstthingistocollectitemsthatcanberecycled.Sodacansaremade

outofmetal.Somebottlesofjuicearemadeoutofg(67).Magazinesandnewspapers

aremadeoutofpaper.Bagsaremadeoutofplastic.Manyo(68)oldthingscanbe

recycled,too.

Let'sgetbacktotheprocess(過(guò)程)ofrecycling.Onceyouputallyouritemsinarecycling

factory.There,thematerialsgelseparated.Theygointod(69)piles.Thereare

specialmachinesthatcrush(擠壓變形)eachpiletogether.Thematerialsc(70)into

squarecubes(立方體).Theyarereallyheavy.Itish(71)forhumanstocarry

them.Companiesbuythesecubesandturntheminton(72)products.

Nowlet'stakeacloserlookathowoldpaperistransfoirned(改變形態(tài)).Firstthepaperistorn

(撕)intotinyp(73).Thenaspecialwaterwithchemicalsispouredontothem.The

fibersstarttosticktogether.Intime,acompletelynewrollofpaperisc(74)!Ifthere

werethingswrittenorprintedonthefirstpaper,theydisappear.

Recyclingkeepsourplanethealthy.Itreduceswasteandsavesmoney.Ita(75)saves

energy.Youcandoyourpart.Sojustrememberthegoldenrule：alwaysrecycleyourproducts!

七、閱讀與回答問(wèn)題(本題共1小題；每小題10分，滿分10分)請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，

并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題.

34.(1()分)Itisimportantiohavegoodlearninghabitsifyouwanttostudy,andthisisespecially

(ruewhenitcomestoonlinelearning.

Onlinelearningisaprocessdifferentfromwhatyouv/illfindinatraditionalschool.The

learningenvironmentandmethodsaredifferent.

Whenstudyinginaclassroom,thereisalotofcommunicationbetweenthestudentsandthe

lcaulicr>bullilllciiilciau.ion(互動(dòng))amoiig(liesludcnls,v/hilconlinelearninghelpsonesludcul

andanothertointeractveryseriouslyandclosely.Sooneofanonlineprofessor'srolesisto

encouragestudentstointeract.Anotheristoguidediscussionbutnottotaketotalcontrolof

students'thoughtsasteachersdoinaclassroom.

Sowhatarethegoodlearninghabitsyoushouldhaveinonlinelearning?Herearesomegood

suggestions.First,itisagoodideatopreparewellforonlinelearning.Youcanwritedown

dailytasksandevenweeklytasksthatyouwanttocomplete.Bydoingso,youwillhavea

goodplanforachievingyourgoals.Second,youshouldspendasmuchtimeonlineasifyou

weregoingtoregularcourses.Also?alwaystrytosetasideextratimetocommunicatewith

otherstudents.

Besidesthis,anypostyouputuponlineshowswhoyouare.Somakesurethatyouhomework

ontimesothatyoudon'tfallbehind.

請(qǐng)將答案寫在答題卡上

76.Whatisimportantifyouwanttostudyonline?

77.Whatistheadvantageofonlinelearning?

78.Whatistheotherroleofanonlineprofessorbesidesguidingdiscussion?

79.Howmanygoodsuggestionsaboutgoodlearninghabitsarethereinthepassage?

80.Howdoyoulikeonlinelearning?（請(qǐng)自擬一句話作答）

八、書面表達(dá)（本題滿分20分）

35.（20分）為了滿足廣大學(xué)生對(duì)DIY的喜愛(ài)，你們學(xué)校成立了DIY俱樂(lè)部.假如你是Justin,

想加入該俱樂(lè)部，請(qǐng)根據(jù)下表所提示的要點(diǎn)和內(nèi)容寫一份申請(qǐng)函，談?wù)勀阆爰尤朐摼銟?lè)

部的理由.

要點(diǎn)內(nèi)容

培養(yǎng)獨(dú)立意識(shí)獨(dú)立思考；自主選擇；敢于嘗試（或自擬內(nèi)容）

調(diào)節(jié)學(xué)習(xí)生活獲得樂(lè)趣；豐富生活；體驗(yàn)成功（或自擬內(nèi)容）

提升個(gè)人素養(yǎng)直面困難；…（請(qǐng)考生自擬兩點(diǎn)內(nèi)容）

參考詞匯：獨(dú)立independencen.；調(diào)節(jié)adjuslvl.；素養(yǎng)qualityn.

注意：1.申請(qǐng)函中必須包含所給要點(diǎn)，具體內(nèi)容可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，不要簡(jiǎn)單翻譯.

2.詞數(shù)90左右，開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù).

3.申請(qǐng)函中請(qǐng)勿提及真實(shí)校名及姓名.

DearChairperson,

IwouldlikeCojointheDIYClub.______

IhopeIcanbeamemberoftheDIYClub.

YoursSincerely.

Justin.

2017年江蘇省南通市中考英語(yǔ)試卷

參考答案與試題解析

一、單項(xiàng)選擇(本題共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，

選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑.

1.(15?)Jackiseight-year-oldboyandhegoestoschoolonfootevery

day.()

A.an；theB.a：不填C.an：不填D.a；the

【考點(diǎn)】52：不定冠祠(a,an).

【分析】杰克是一個(gè)八歲男孩.他每天步行去上學(xué).

【解答】答案：C.考查不定冠詞.句意：杰克是一個(gè)八歲男孩.他每天步行去上學(xué).eight

-year-old八歲的，是以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞，這里表示泛指，所以前面用冠詞an.on

foot步行，是固定詞組.故選C.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】了解不定冠詞用法，再結(jié)合具體語(yǔ)境進(jìn)行選擇.

2.(1分)Dr.Mahashelpedalotofpatientsseeagainintheofhislife.(

A.formB.wayC.directionD.course

【考點(diǎn)】48：名詞的詞義辨析.

【分析】馬醫(yī)生在他的一生中已經(jīng)幫助了很多病人重見(jiàn)光明.

【解答】答案：D.考查名詞詞義辨析.句意：馬醫(yī)生在他的一生中已經(jīng)幫助了很多病人

重見(jiàn)光明.fonn形狀：way方式，方法；direction方向：course過(guò)程.inthedirectionof

朝…的方向，inthecourseof在???期間>根據(jù)題干Dr.Mahashelpedalotofpatientsseeagain

inthe-ofhislife.可知應(yīng)說(shuō)馬醫(yī)生在他的一生中已經(jīng)幫助了很多病人再次看到光

明.故選D.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】理解各個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義，及其用法的區(qū)別，根據(jù)具體內(nèi)容作答.

3.(1分)Thedeskisinamess.Wouldyoupleaseyourbooks?()

A.takeupB.takeawayC.takeonD.takeoff

【考點(diǎn)】El：動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ).

【分析】辦公桌是一團(tuán)糟.請(qǐng)你拿走你的書好嗎？

【解答】答案：B.考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ).句意:辦公桌是一團(tuán)糟.請(qǐng)你拿走你的書好嗎？take

up拿起；lakeaway拿走，帶走；lakeon承擔(dān)；lakeoff脫掉，離開(kāi).根據(jù)題干Thedeskis

inamess.辦公桌是一團(tuán)糟.可知應(yīng)說(shuō)請(qǐng)你拿走你的書好嗎？故選B.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】仔細(xì)分析句子的結(jié)構(gòu)，掌握一些固定用法，根據(jù)具體內(nèi)容作答.

4.（1分）Itisknown:oallthatthedaybecomesshorterandshorterv/inter

comes.（）

A.beforeB.whenC.untilD.since

【考點(diǎn)】C3：連詞辨析.

【分析】眾所周知，蘭冬天到來(lái)時(shí)，白天變得越來(lái)越短.

[解答]答案:B根據(jù)前文Itisknowntoallthatthedaybecomesshorterandshorter冬天

到來(lái)時(shí)，白天變得越來(lái)越短before”在…之前"；when"當(dāng)…時(shí)候";until”直到…為止”;

since”既然：由于”.since當(dāng)自從講時(shí)，主要用于完成時(shí)態(tài)中，做完成時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ).其

后可跟短語(yǔ)，也可跟從句，若跟從句，要用一般過(guò)去式，結(jié)合本題，此處應(yīng)指當(dāng)冬天到

來(lái)時(shí).時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故詵B.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】while和when都是表示同時(shí)，到底句子中是用when還是while主要看從句和主

句中所使用的動(dòng)詞是短暫性動(dòng)作（瞬時(shí)動(dòng)詞）還是持續(xù)性動(dòng)作.

1、若主句表示的是一個(gè)短暫性的動(dòng)作，而從句表示的是一個(gè)持續(xù)性動(dòng)作時(shí)，兩者都可

用.如:

Hefellasleepwhen[while]hewasreading.他看書時(shí)睡著了.

1methimwhenlwh