高三英語試卷單選題100道及答案解析1.Theteacherdemandedthatthestudents_____theirpapersimmediately.A.handinB.handedinC.wouldhandinD.hadhandedin答案：A解析：demand表示“要求”，其后的賓語從句要用虛擬語氣，即“should+動(dòng)詞原形”，should可省略，所以選A。2.Heisalwaysthefirst_____toschoolandthelast_____.A.coming;leavingB.tocome;toleaveC.comes;leavesD.come;leave答案：B解析：當(dāng)名詞前有序數(shù)詞修飾時(shí)，其后的定語要用動(dòng)詞不定式，所以選B。3._____withsomuchtrouble,wefailedtocompletethetaskontime.A.FacingB.FaceC.FacedD.Toface答案：C解析：befacedwith是固定短語，表示“面對”，此處用過去分詞作狀語，所以選C。4.Thenews_____ourteamhadwonthegamespreadquickly.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.as答案：A解析：that引導(dǎo)同位語從句，解釋說明news的內(nèi)容，所以選A。5.Itwasinthepark_____Imetherlastweek.A.whereB.thatC.whichD.when答案：B解析：這是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句，強(qiáng)調(diào)地點(diǎn)狀語inthepark，其結(jié)構(gòu)是Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+其他部分，所以選B。6.Idon'tlikethiskindofmusic.Itis_____toonoisy.A.simplyB.mainlyC.exactlyD.mostly答案：A解析：simply表示“簡直，僅僅”，這里說音樂簡直太吵了，符合語境，所以選A。7.Thereason_____hewaslateis_____hemissedtheearlybus.A.why;thatB.that;whyC.which;thatD.forwhich;because答案：A解析：第一個(gè)空，why引導(dǎo)定語從句修飾先行詞reason；第二個(gè)空，that引導(dǎo)表語從句，所以選A。8._____isknowntousallisthatthe2024OlympicGameswillbeheldinParis.A.WhatB.AsC.ItD.Which答案：A解析：what引導(dǎo)主語從句，在從句中作主語，所以選A。9.Sheisverygoodatdance,_____hermotherusedtobe.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.what答案：C解析：which引導(dǎo)非限定性定語從句，指代前面整個(gè)句子，所以選C。10.Hehasmade_____progressthathisparentsareverypleasedwithhim.A.sogreatB.suchagreatC.sogreataD.suchgreat答案：D解析：such+(a/an)+形容詞+名詞+that...，progress是不可數(shù)名詞，不用a/an，所以選D。11.Theoldmanisingoodhealth,_____heisovereighty.A.eventhoughB.asifC.sothatD.nowthat答案：A解析：eventhough表示“即使”，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，符合句意，所以選A。12.Thelittleboyisafraid_____snakes.A.ofB.withC.atD.for答案：A解析：beafraidof是固定短語，表示“害怕”，所以選A。13.Theyareconsidering_____thehousebeforethepricesgoup.A.buyingB.tobuyC.buyD.bought答案：A解析：considerdoingsth.表示“考慮做某事”，所以選A。14.Thebookiswellworth_____.A.readingB.toreadC.readD.beingread答案：A解析：beworthdoing表示“值得做”，用主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)意義，所以選A。15.I'mlookingforwardto_____fromyousoon.A.hearB.hearingC.haveheardD.behearing答案：B解析：lookforwardto中的to是介詞，后面接動(dòng)詞-ing形式，所以選B。16.Thequestionisnot_____easyasyouthink.A.soB.veryC.tooD.quite答案：A解析：notso/as...as...表示“不如……”，所以選A。17.He_____toBeijingtwice.A.hasgoneB.hasbeenC.wentD.goes答案：B解析：hasbeento表示“去過某地（已經(jīng)回來）”，hasgoneto表示“去了某地（還沒回來）”，根據(jù)語境選B。18._____youworkhard,youwillsurelysucceed.A.AslongasB.AsfarasC.AswellasD.Assoonas答案：A解析：aslongas表示“只要”，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，符合句意，所以選A。19.Theroomis_____smallforus_____livein.A.so;thatB.too;toC.enough;toD.such;that答案：B解析：too...to...表示“太……而不能……”，所以選B。20.Thereisnodoubt_____hewillcomeontime.A.thatB.whetherC.ifD.what答案：A解析：Thereisnodoubtthat...是固定句型，表示“毫無疑問……”，所以選A。21.Theboyistooyoungto_____rightfromwrong.A.sayB.tellC.speakD.talk答案：B解析：tellrightfromwrong表示“分辨是非”，所以選B。22.Thenumberofthestudentsinourclass_____50.A.areB.isC.haveD.has答案：B解析：thenumberof表示“……的數(shù)量”，作主語時(shí)謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)，所以選B。23.Manyastudent_____theimportanceoflearningEnglish.A.haverealizedB.hasrealizedC.arerealizingD.isrealizing答案：B解析：manya+單數(shù)名詞作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)，所以選B。24.Heistheonlyoneofthestudentswho_____passedtheexam.A.haveB.hasC.areD.is答案：B解析：當(dāng)先行詞被theonlyoneof修飾時(shí)，定語從句的謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)，所以選B。25.Thedoctoradvisedme_____moreexercise.A.totakeB.takingC.takeD.taken答案：A解析：advisesb.todosth.表示“建議某人做某事”，所以選A。26.Theweatherhereisquitedifferentfrom_____inBeijing.A.itB.oneC.thatD.those答案：C解析：that指代前面的不可數(shù)名詞weather，所以選C。27.Itisnouse_____withhim.Hewon'tchangehismind.A.arguingB.toargueC.arguedD.argue答案：A解析：Itisnousedoingsth.表示“做某事是沒用的”，所以選A。28.Shehastwosons,_____aredoctors.A.bothofwhomB.bothofthemC.whobothD.themboth答案：A解析：這是一個(gè)非限定性定語從句，用whom指代先行詞sons，所以選A。29._____hesaidatthemeetingsurprisedeverybodypresent.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.How答案：A解析：what引導(dǎo)主語從句，在從句中作賓語，所以選A。30.Theteacheraswellasthestudents_____interestedinthemovie.A.areB.isC.haveD.has答案：B解析：當(dāng)主語后面有aswellas連接的成分時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞與前面的主語保持一致，所以選B。31.Weshouldmakefulluseofthetime_____wecanimproveourEnglish.A.sothatB.inordertoC.becauseD.although答案：A解析：sothat表示“以便，為了”，引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句，所以選A。32.Thegirlissoshythatsheisafraidtospeakin_____public.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：D解析：inpublic是固定短語，表示“公開地，當(dāng)眾”，不用冠詞，所以選D。33.I'msorry.Ididn'tmean_____you.A.tohurtB.hurtingC.hurtD.hurted答案：A解析：meantodosth.表示“打算做某事”，所以選A。34.Theproblemis_____difficultthatfewstudentscanworkitout.A.soB.suchC.veryD.too答案：A解析：so+形容詞/副詞+that...表示“如此……以至于……”，所以選A。35.Hehasmadeapromise_____hewillhelpme.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.when答案：A解析：that引導(dǎo)同位語從句，解釋說明promise的內(nèi)容，所以選A。36.Thefilmisveryinteresting.Itiswellworth_____asecondtime.A.seeingB.toseeC.seeD.seen答案：A解析：beworthdoing表示“值得做”，所以選A。37.Sheisthemostbeautifulgirl_____Ihaveeverseen.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案：A解析：當(dāng)先行詞被最高級修飾時(shí)，定語從句用that引導(dǎo)，所以選A。38._____youhavefinishedyourhomework,youcangoouttoplay.A.NowthatB.AssoonasC.AlthoughD.Unless答案：A解析：nowthat表示“既然”，引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句，所以選A。39.Heisnotsuchaman_____heusedtobe.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.as答案：D解析：such...as...表示“像……這樣的”，as引導(dǎo)定語從句，所以選D。40.Theteachertoldusthattheearth_____aroundthesun.A.movedB.movesC.wasmovingD.hadmoved答案：B解析：表示客觀真理的句子，無論主句時(shí)態(tài)如何，從句都用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，所以選B。41.Wecan'tgooutbecauseitisraining_____.A.heavilyB.heavyC.strongD.strongly答案：A解析：rainheavily表示“雨下得大”，所以選A。42.Thebook_____onthedeskismine.A.lyingB.liesC.layD.lain答案：A解析：lying是現(xiàn)在分詞作后置定語，修飾book，表示“正躺在……的”，所以選A。43.Heisvery_____inthe_____story.A.interested;interestingB.interesting;interestedC.interest;interestedD.interest;interesting答案：A解析：interested修飾人，interesting修飾物，所以選A。44.Theoldman_____forthreeyears.A.hasdiedB.hasbeendeadC.diedD.wasdead答案：B解析：die是短暫性動(dòng)詞，不能與一段時(shí)間連用，bedead表示狀態(tài)，可以與一段時(shí)間連用，所以選B。45.Themoreyouread,_____youwillbe.A.themoreknowledgeB.themoreknowledgeableC.moreknowledgeD.moreknowledgeable答案：B解析：“the+比較級，the+比較級”表示“越……，就越……”，knowledgeable是形容詞，所以選B。46.Idon'tknow_____hewillcomeornot.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what答案：B解析：whether...ornot表示“是否”，所以選B。47.Theboywasmade_____theroomonceaweek.A.cleanB.tocleanC.cleaningD.cleaned答案：B解析：在主動(dòng)語態(tài)中makesb.dosth.，但在被動(dòng)語態(tài)中要還原to，即bemadetodosth.，所以選B。48.Thebeautifulsceneryintheparkreally_____me.A.attractedB.wasattractedC.attractedtoD.wasattractedto答案：A解析：attract是及物動(dòng)詞，直接接賓語，所以選A。49.Thereason_____hewasabsentis_____hewasill.A.why;thatB.that;whyC.which;thatD.forwhich;because答案：A解析：第一個(gè)空，why引導(dǎo)定語從句修飾先行詞reason；第二個(gè)空，that引導(dǎo)表語從句，所以選A。50.Thestudentsarelookingforwardto_____agoodresultintheexam.A.gettingB.getC.havegotD.begetting答案：A解析：lookforwardto中的to是介詞，后面接動(dòng)詞-ing形式，所以選A。51.Heissotiredthathecan_____walk.A.hardlyB.hardC.almostD.nearly答案：A解析：hardly表示“幾乎不”，符合語境，所以選A。52.Thefilmisbased_____arealstory.A.onB.atC.inD.for答案：A解析：bebasedon表示“以……為基礎(chǔ)”，所以選A。53.Sheisthekindofpersonwhoalways_____others.A.caresaboutB.caresofC.takescareD.takescareof答案：A解析：careabout表示“關(guān)心，在乎”，所以選A。54.Thenews_____hewonthefirstprizespreadquickly.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.as答案：A解析：that引導(dǎo)同位語從句，解釋說明news的內(nèi)容，所以選A。55.Itistimethatwe_____toschool.A.goB.wentC.willgoD.wouldgo答案：B解析：Itistimethat...后面的從句要用虛擬語氣，有兩種形式：did或should+動(dòng)詞原形，should不可省略，所以選B。56.Weshoulddosomethingtopreventtheriver_____beingpolluted.A.fromB.ofC.forD.to答案：A解析：prevent...from...表示“阻止……做……”，所以選A。57.Theboyisveryclever.Hecanworkouttheproblem_____difficulty.A.withoutB.withC.forD.in答案：A解析：withoutdifficulty表示“毫無困難地”，所以選A。58.Thebookis_____interesting_____Ican'tputitdown.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：so+形容詞+that...表示“如此……以至于……”，所以選A。59.Sheisnotonlybeautifulbutalso_____kind-hearted.A.veryB.quiteC.ratherD.fairly答案：D解析：fairly用于修飾褒義詞，且程度較輕，所以選D。60.Theman_____youmetyesterdayismyuncle.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which答案：B解析：whom在定語從句中作賓語，指代先行詞man，所以選B。61.Wewillgototheparkifit_____tomorrow.A.doesn'trainB.won'trainC.isn'trainingD.didn'train答案：A解析：在if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句中，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來，所以選A。62.Theteachertoldustokeepoureyes_____whendoingeye-exercises.A.closeB.closedC.closingD.toclose答案：B解析：keepsth.+形容詞，表示“使某物處于某種狀態(tài)”，closed是形容詞，所以選B。63.Thegirlissolovelythateveryone_____her.A.likesB.likeC.islikingD.areliking答案：A解析：一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示經(jīng)常的行為，everyone作主語，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)，所以選A。64.Hehasbeenwaitingforyou_____twohours.A.sinceB.forC.inD.at答案：B解析：for+一段時(shí)間，用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，所以選B。65.Theproblemistoodifficultforme_____out.A.workB.toworkC.workingD.worked答案：B解析：“too...to...”結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“太……而不能……”，所以選B。66.Thehouse_____windowsfacesouthisverywarminwinter.A.whoseB.whichC.thatD.ofwhich答案：A解析：whose引導(dǎo)定語從句，在從句中作定語，修飾windows，所以選A67.Themeetingwillbeheldinthehall______canhold500people.A.whereB.whichC.inwhichD.what答案：B解析：which引導(dǎo)定語從句，在從句中作主語，指代先行詞hall，所以選B。68.Sheislookingforwardto______achancetogoabroad.A.giveB.givingC.begivenD.beinggiven答案：D解析：lookforwardto中to是介詞，后面接動(dòng)詞-ing形式，且she和give之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用beinggiven，選D。69.HespokesofastthatIcould______followhim.A.almostB.hardlyC.nearlyD.really答案：B解析：hardly表示“幾乎不”，根據(jù)前面說他說得快，可知幾乎跟不上，選B。70.Theboyis______togotoschool.A.enougholdB.oldenoughC.toooldD.soold答案：B解析：enough修飾形容詞或副詞時(shí)要后置，oldenoughtodo表示“足夠大可以做某事”，選B。71.Thebookiswell-writtenanditisworth______asecondtime.A.readingB.toreadC.beingreadD.read答案：A解析：beworthdoing表示“值得做”，用主動(dòng)形式表被動(dòng)，選A。72.Wewon'tleave______hecomesback.A.untilB.sinceC.asD.because答案：A解析：not...until...表示“直到……才……”，符合語境，選A。73.Thereason______hewaslatewas______hemissedthebus.A.why;thatB.that;whyC.which;thatD.forwhich;because答案：A解析：第一個(gè)空why引導(dǎo)定語從句修飾reason，第二個(gè)空that引導(dǎo)表語從句，選A。74.Thegirl______longhairismysister.A.hasB.withC.haveD.of答案：B解析：with表示“具有，帶有”，withlonghair作后置定語修飾girl，選B。75.Heisoneofthestudentswho______passedtheexam.A.hasB.haveC.isD.are答案：B解析：who引導(dǎo)的定語從句修飾先行詞students，謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)，選B。76.Thequestionis______wecanfinishtheworkontime.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what答案：B解析：在表語從句中，用whether表示“是否”，不用if，選B。77.TheweatherinBeijingisdifferentfrom______inShanghai.A.itB.oneC.thatD.those答案：C解析：that指代前面的不可數(shù)名詞weather，選C。78.Shewassoangrythatshecouldn'tsay______.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything答案：B解析：在否定句中用anything，選B。79.Theteacheradvisedus______morebooks.A.readB.toreadC.readingD.reads答案：B解析：advisesb.todosth.表示“建議某人做某事”，選B。80.Thefilmmadeus______.A.laughB.tolaughC.laughingD.laughed答案：A解析：makesb.dosth.表示“使某人做某事”，選A。81.Heisvery______inscience.A.interestB.interestedC.interestingD.interests答案：B解析：beinterestedin表示“對……感興趣”，選B。82.Theroomis______smallforustolivein.A.tooB.soC.veryD.quite答案：A解析：too...to...表示“太……而不能……”，選A。83.Thenews______hetoldmeisveryimportant.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.when答案：A解析：that引導(dǎo)定語從句，在從句中作賓語，指代先行詞news，選A。84.Weshouldmakefulluseoftime______wecanachieveourgoals.A.sothatB.inordertoC.becauseD.although答案：A解析：sothat表示“以便，為了”，引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句，選A。85.Theboyis______youngtounderstandsuchadifficultproblem.A.tooB.soC.veryD.quite答案：A解析：too...to...表示“太……而不能……”，選A。86.Thegirl______yousawatthepartyismycousin.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which答案：B解析：whom在定語從句中作賓語，指代先行詞girl，選B。87.Itisnecessarythatwe______Englishwell.A.learnB.learnedC.willlearnD.wouldlearn答案：A解析：在Itisnecessarythat...句型中，從句要用虛擬語氣，即“should+動(dòng)詞原形”，should可省略，選A。88.Thebookisnotasinterestingas______Ireadlastweek.A.thatB.theoneC.oneD.those答案：B解析：theone指代前面的可數(shù)名詞book，選B。89.Hehasbeenworkinghere______2008.A.sinceB.forC.inD.at答案：A解析：since+時(shí)間點(diǎn)，用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，選A。90.Theteacheraswellashisstudents______goingtothep