中車英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題及答案姓名：____________________

一、選擇題（每題2分，共20分）

1.下列哪個(gè)單詞的發(fā)音與其他三個(gè)不同？

A.car

B.cat

C.can

D.cap

2.下列哪個(gè)詞組表示“在某個(gè)地方”？

A.athome

B.inthehouse

C.ontheground

D.bythedoor

3.下列哪個(gè)句子是正確的？

A.Iamgotothestore.

B.Sheisplayingtheguitar.

C.Heisdoinghishomework.

D.Theyareeatingthepizza.

4.下列哪個(gè)單詞是名詞？

A.run

B.running

C.torun

D.ran

5.下列哪個(gè)句子是正確的時(shí)態(tài)？

A.Iamgotothemovies.

B.Shewasplayingthepiano.

C.Heisdoinghishomework.

D.Theywereeatingthepizza.

6.下列哪個(gè)詞組表示“在某個(gè)時(shí)間”？

A.atthistime

B.inthetime

C.onthetime

D.bythetime

7.下列哪個(gè)句子是正確的？

A.Iamgotothepark.

B.Sheisplayingtheguitar.

C.Heisdoinghishomework.

D.Theyareeatingthepizza.

8.下列哪個(gè)單詞是動(dòng)詞？

A.run

B.running

C.torun

D.ran

9.下列哪個(gè)句子是正確的時(shí)態(tài)？

A.Iamgotothestore.

B.Shewasplayingthepiano.

C.Heisdoinghishomework.

D.Theywereeatingthepizza.

10.下列哪個(gè)詞組表示“在某個(gè)地方”？

A.athome

B.inthehouse

C.ontheground

D.bythedoor

二、填空題（每題2分，共20分）

1.Mynameis____________.

2.Ilivein____________.

3.Iliketo____________.

4.Thesunrisesinthe____________.

5.Sheisa____________.

6.Heis____________yearsold.

7.Wegotoschoolby____________.

8.Theteacheristeachingus____________.

9.Ihavea____________.

10.Thecatissleepingonthe____________.

三、翻譯題（每題2分，共10分）

1.我喜歡看電影。

2.她正在學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。

3.我們每天早上都去跑步。

4.這本書很有趣。

5.他是一名醫(yī)生。

四、閱讀理解（每題2分，共10分）

1.閱讀以下短文，回答問題。

Onceuponatime,inasmallvillage,therewasakindoldwoman.Shelovedtohelppeople.Everymorning,shewouldmakeabigpotofsoupandshareitwiththevillagers.Thesoupwasfamousinthevillage,andeveryonelookedforwardtoit.

Oneday,atravelercametothevillage.Hewasverytiredandhungry.Theoldwomansawhimandimmediatelyinvitedhimtohavesomesoup.Thetravelerateandateuntilhecouldn'teatanymore.Hethankedtheoldwomanandaskedherfordirectionstothenextvillage.

Thenextday,theoldwomannoticedthatthetravelerhadnotreturned.Shebecameworriedanddecidedtofollowhim.Shefollowedhimforalongdistanceuntilshereachedabigcity.There,shefoundthetravelerworkingasachefinafamousrestaurant.

Question:Whydidtheoldwomanfollowthetraveler?

A.Shewantedtolearnhowtomakesoup.

B.Shewasworriedabouthim.

C.Shewantedtoseeifhewouldreturn.

D.Shewascuriousaboutthebigcity.

2.閱讀以下短文，回答問題。

Inasmalltown,therewasalibrarythatwasalwayscrowdedwithpeople.Thelibrarian,Mrs.Green,wasaverykindandintelligentwoman.Sheknewallthebooksbyheartandwasalwaysreadytohelpthereaders.

Oneday,anewstudentnamedAlexcametothelibrary.Hewasshyanddidn'tknowhowtofindthebooksheneeded.Mrs.Greennoticedhimandofferedtohelphim.Sheshowedhimhowtousethelibrary'scatalogandexplainedthedifferentsectionsofthelibrary.

Overtime,Alexbecameafrequentvisitortothelibrary.HewouldalwaysvisitMrs.Greentoaskforheradvice.Shebecamehismentorandhelpedhimtogrowbothintellectuallyandsocially.

Question:WhatwasMrs.Green'sroleinthelibrary?

A.Shewasthelibrarian.

B.Shewastheteacher.

C.Shewasthehelper.

D.Shewasthefriend.

3.閱讀以下短文，回答問題。

AyoungboynamedTomlovedtoplaywithhisfriendsinthepark.Oneday,hedecidedtoclimbthetallesttreeinthepark.Hewasveryexcitedandthoughtitwasagreatadventure.

However,asTomclimbedhigher,herealizedthathewasgettingverytired.Hetriedtoclimbdown,buthislegsweretrembling.Tomstartedtopanicandcriedforhelp.

Luckily,hisfriendswerenearbyandsawhim.Theyquicklyclimbeduptosavehim.Aftertheygothimdown,Tomwasverygratefulandpromisednevertoclimbthetreeagain.

Question:WhatdidTomlearnfromthisexperience?

A.Helearnedtobebrave.

B.Helearnedtobecareful.

C.Helearnedtobeindependent.

D.Helearnedtobeadventurous.

4.閱讀以下短文，回答問題。

InthesmalltownofWillowCreek,therewasasmallshopthatsoldeverythingfromgroceriestoclothing.Theshopkeeper,Mr.Brown,wasknownforhisfriendlypersonalityandexcellentcustomerservice.

Oneday,anewcustomernamedLisacametotheshop.Sheneededhelpfindingaparticularitem,andMr.Brownwasmorethanhappytohelp.Heaskedherwhatshewaslookingforandwalkedherthroughtheaisles,showingherwheretheitemcouldbefound.

Afterfindingtheitem,LisawasveryimpressedwithMr.Brown'sknowledgeandhelpfulness.Shethankedhimandsaidshewoulddefinitelycomebacktoshopthereinthefuture.

Question:WhydidLisawanttoreturntotheshop?

A.Shelikedthelocation.

B.SheappreciatedMr.Brown'shelp.

C.Shewasinterestedintheproducts.

D.Sheenjoyedtheatmosphere.

5.閱讀以下短文，回答問題。

Inasmalltown,therewasalocalcommunitygardenwhereresidentscouldgrowtheirownvegetablesandflowers.Thegardenwasmaintainedbyagroupofvolunteers,includingMrs.Johnson,whohadbeeninvolvedsincethegardenwasfirstestablished.

Everyweekend,Mrs.Johnsonwouldvisitthegardentocheckontheplantsandhelpwithanynecessarymaintenance.Shewasalsoknownforhergardeningtipsandtricks,whichshehappilysharedwithothers.

Oneday,anewresident,Mr.Thompson,decidedtojointhecommunitygarden.Hewasinterestedingrowinghisownfoodbuthadnoexperience.Mrs.Johnsonwelcomedhimwithopenarmsandofferedtoshowhimhowtostart.

Question:WhatwasMrs.Johnson'sroleinthecommunitygarden?

A.Shewasthefounder.

B.Shewastheteacher.

C.Shewasthevolunteer.

D.Shewasthementor.

五、完形填空（每題2分，共10分）

ItwasasunnySaturdaymorning,andthe__1__oftheparkwerefilledwith__2__.Thechildrenwereplayingontheplayground,whilethe__3__weresittingonthebenches,enjoyingthe__4__weather.

Suddenly,aloud__5__washeardfromthe__6__ofthepark.Everyonelookedinthatdirectionandsawa__7__dog,lookinglostand__8__.A__9__woman,Mrs.Davis,__10__andapproachedthedog.

"__11__youlost,__12__?"Mrs.Davisaskedgently.

Thedog__13__herwithitseyes,butdidnotanswer.Mrs.Davis__14__herbagandpulledouta__15__withthephonenumberofthelocalanimalshelter.

"__16__me,andI'llcallthem,"shesaid.Thedog__17__herhandandfollowedherbacktothe__18__.

Afewminuteslater,Mrs.Daviscalledtheanimalshelterandexplainedthesituation.Theshelteragreedto__19__thedogandwouldcallMrs.Davisiftheyfounditsowner.

Whilewaiting,Mrs.Davisandthedogsattogetherandsharedsome__20__.

1.A.noise

B.noise

C.noise

D.noise

2.A.people

B.people

C.people

D.people

3.A.adults

B.adults

C.adults

D.adults

4.A.beautiful

B.beautiful

C.beautiful

D.beautiful

5.A.laugh

B.laugh

C.laugh

D.laugh

6.A.edge

B.edge

C.edge

D.edge

7.A.stray

B.stray

C.stray

D.stray

8.A.scared

B.scared

C.scared

D.scared

9.A.kind

B.kind

C.kind

D.kind

10.A.ran

B.ran

C.ran

D.ran

11.A.Are

B.Are

C.Are

D.Are

12.A.are

B.are

C.are

D.are

13.A.looked

B.looked

C.looked

D.looked

14.A.searched

B.searched

C.searched

D.searched

15.A.card

B.card

C.card

D.card

16.A.follow

B.follow

C.follow

D.follow

17.A.took

B.took

C.took

D.took

18.A.park

B.park

C.park

D.park

19.A.keep

B.keep

C.keep

D.keep

20.A.stories

B.stories

C.stories

D.stories

試卷答案如下：

一、選擇題答案及解析思路：

1.C.can的發(fā)音與其他三個(gè)單詞不同，因?yàn)樗幸粋€(gè)額外的元音音素。

2.A.athome表示在家的意思，符合題目要求。

3.B.Sheisplayingtheguitar.是正確的句子，使用了現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。

4.A.run是動(dòng)詞原形，符合題目要求。

5.C.Heisdoinghishomework.是正確的現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)句子。

6.A.atthistime表示在某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)，符合題目要求。

7.B.Sheisplayingtheguitar.是正確的句子，使用了現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。

8.A.run是動(dòng)詞原形，符合題目要求。

9.C.Heisdoinghishomework.是正確的現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)句子。

10.A.athome表示在家的意思，符合題目要求。

二、填空題答案及解析思路：

1.____________：根據(jù)題目，這里需要填寫學(xué)生的名字，例如"John"或"Alice"。

2.____________：這里需要填寫學(xué)生居住的地方，例如"NewYork"或"London"。

3.____________：這里需要填寫學(xué)生喜歡做的事情，例如"playingsoccer"或"readingbooks"。

4.____________：太陽(yáng)升起的方向是東方，所以填寫"east"。

5.____________：這里需要填寫一個(gè)職業(yè)，例如"teacher"或"doctor"。

6.____________：這里需要填寫學(xué)生的年齡，例如"12"或"15"。

7.____________：這里需要填寫學(xué)生上下學(xué)的交通工具，例如"bus"或"bicycle"。

8.____________：這里需要填寫老師在教的內(nèi)容，例如"math"或"science"。

9.____________：這里需要填寫學(xué)生擁有的物品，例如"pen"或"laptop"。

10.____________：貓通常喜歡在柔軟的地方睡覺，例如"chair"或"bed"。

三、翻譯題答案及解析思路：

1.Iliketowatchmovies.翻譯為：我喜歡看電影。

2.SheisstudyingEnglish.翻譯為：她正在學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。

3.Wegotoschoolbyrunningeverymorning.翻譯為：我們每天早上都去跑步上學(xué)。

4.Thisbookisveryinteresting.翻譯為：這本書很有趣。

5.Heisadoctor.翻譯為：他是一名醫(yī)生。

四、閱讀理解答案及解析思路：

1.B.她擔(dān)心他。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，老婦人發(fā)現(xiàn)旅行者沒有回來，所以她擔(dān)心他。

2.A.