Unit6

Keepoutcityclean!namev.命名；給…取名namesnamedTheynamedtheirsonJohn.他們給兒子起了個(gè)名字叫約翰callv.給…命名；稱(chēng)呼；把…叫做callscalledHisname'sHiroshibuteveryonecallshimHiro.他名叫廣志，但人們都稱(chēng)他廣。flyaway飛走：指鳥(niǎo)類(lèi)或昆蟲(chóng)等動(dòng)物飛離原地。IntheendWendyletthemflyawaytogether.最后，溫迪還是讓他們一起飛走了。comeback回來(lái)：回到之前的位置、狀態(tài)或活動(dòng)中。HewantedtocomebacktoWashington.他想回到華盛頓。名詞所有格--所屬關(guān)系1）名詞+’sChildren’sDaythosegirls’bagsthetwins’roomSuHaiandSuYang’sroomtoday’sworktenminutes’walk2)of結(jié)構(gòu)

表示無(wú)生命的東西的名詞所有格

aphotoofmyfamilyamapofheworldthepictureofourcitycleanadj.潔凈的；干凈的Areyourhandsclean?你的手干凈嗎？Keepyourroomneatandclean.保持房間整潔。cleanv.除去…的灰塵；使…干凈；打掃cleanthewindows/bath/floor擦窗戶(hù)╱浴缸╱地板Didyoucleanyourteeth?makev.makesmade1)制造；做；組裝

makeatable/dress/cake做桌子╱連衣裙╱蛋糕2)使變得；使成為makesb./sth.+adjThenewsmadehimveryhappy.這則消息使他非常高興。Rubbishmakesourcitydirty.Whatmakesourcitydirty?Whatmakesyouaresad?Whatmakesthechildrensohappy?Smokefromcarsmakesourcitydirty.from（表示來(lái)源）來(lái)自，源于，出自，從…來(lái)I'mfromItaly.我是意大利人。Smokefromfactorymakestheairdirty.heatfromthesun太陽(yáng)熱deadadj.死的；失去生命的；枯萎的adeadperson/animal死人╱動(dòng)物Mymother'sdead;shediedin1987.我母親不在了，她是1987年去世的。Whatcanwedotodo.....?Whatcanwedofor....?Whatcanwedotohelpyou?Whatcanwedoforyou?keepv.(使）保持，處于keepskeptKeepleftalongthewall.沿著墻靠左邊走。Wehuddledtogethertokeepwarm.我們擠在一起來(lái)保暖。Shekeptthechildrenamusedforhours.她陪孩子們玩了好幾個(gè)小時(shí)。takethebus/metro

to+placeWetakethemetrotoschool.bybus/metroWegotoschoolbymetro.walk

to+placeHeusuallywalkstothelibrary.=onfootHeusuallygotothelibraryonfoot.movev.（使）改變位置/移動(dòng);.搬家/搬遷movesmovedWemovedourchairsalittlenearer.我們把椅子挪近了一點(diǎn)。Thecompany'smovingtoScotland.公司準(zhǔn)備遷往蘇格蘭。awayfrom遠(yuǎn)離Hewalkedslowlyawayfromher.他慢慢地從她身旁走開(kāi)。Keepawayfromthedoorswhilethetrainismoving.列車(chē)運(yùn)行時(shí)請(qǐng)遠(yuǎn)離車(chē)門(mén)。putv.放；安置putsputPutthecasesdownthere,please.請(qǐng)把箱子擱在那邊。Didyouputsugarinmycoffee?你在我的咖啡里放糖了沒(méi)有？Putyourhandupifyouneedmorepaper.若有人還要紙，請(qǐng)舉手.plantv.栽種；種植；播種plantsplantedplantandharvestrice栽種并收割水稻Planttheseflowersinfullsun.把這些花兒栽在陽(yáng)光充足的地方。growv.栽種，種植growsgrewIdidn'tknowtheygrewriceinFrance.我本來(lái)不知道法國(guó)也種稻子。more（數(shù)、量等）更多的，更大的morebread/cars更多的面包╱汽車(chē)Onemore,please!請(qǐng)?jiān)賮?lái)一個(gè)！Onlytwomoredaystogo!僅僅剩下兩天了！helpv.幫助；協(xié)助；援助helpshelpedHealwayshelpswiththehousework.他總是幫著做家務(wù)。Comeandhelpmeliftthisbox.來(lái)幫我抬這個(gè)箱子。Wemustalltryandhelpeachother.我們都必須努力互相幫助。

n.幫助；協(xié)助；援助Thankyouforallyourhelp.感謝你的一切幫助。Doyouneedanyhelpwiththat?這事你需要幫忙嗎？thebusthemetrowalkfactoriesrubbishtreesWhatcanwedotokeepourschoolclean?Wecancleantheclassroom.Wecansweepthefloor.Wecanplantmoretreesandflowers.Wecanputrubbishinthebins.makeaposterthrowv.投；擲；拋；扔throwsthrewShethrewtheballupandcaughtitagain.她把球拋起來(lái)又接住。throwaway扔掉，丟棄Don'tthrowawaytheseoldbooks.不要扔掉這些舊書(shū)。Don'tthrowawaythewastepaper.不要把廢紙扔掉。like+v-ingTheylikelivinginthevillage.wouldliketodo

Theywouldliketohaveamusiclesson.should(常用于糾正別人）應(yīng)該，應(yīng)當(dāng)shouldn’tYoushouldn'tdrinkanddrive.你不該酒后駕車(chē)。Heshouldhavebeenmorecareful.他應(yīng)當(dāng)更小心點(diǎn)兒才是。should（提出或征詢(xún)建議）該，可以Youshouldstopworryingaboutit.你該不要再為此事?lián)鷳n(yōu)了pickup撿起,拾起Willyoupickupallyourtoys?把你的玩具都收起來(lái)好不好？pickup接人，搭載：指去接人或搭載乘客。HepicksupClairfromschool.slipv.滑倒；滑跤slipsslipped

sliponSheslippedoverontheiceandbrokeherleg.她在冰上滑倒把腿摔斷了。Didn'tFrankjustslipontheice?弗蘭克不是在冰上滑倒了嗎？Yousliponthebananaskin.你被香蕉皮滑到了。fallv.突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌fallsfellSheslippedontheiceandfell.她在冰上滑了一