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2025年保定職業(yè)技術(shù)學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共50題)1、在下列各組單詞中,找出字母讀音s不同于其他三個的選項()(1分)A、bikesB、radiosC、mapsD、kites正確答案選項:參考答案:B2、Doesyourfatherstillsmoke?-No,hehassucceededin________smokingforthreeyears.
(1分)A、givesupB、giveupC、givingupD、gaveup正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查非謂語動詞。句意:--你父親還抽煙嗎?--不,他已經(jīng)成功戒煙三年了。succeedindoing成功做某事,介詞in后接動名詞作賓語。故選C項。3、材料Cait,11,wastryingtofallasleepwhenher8-year-oldbrother,Doug,cameintoherroom.Helookedaround,butseemedreally(outofit).ThenDougwentbackintothehallwayandstoodtherelookingstraightupatthelight.Thiswasreallystrange.Caitdidn'tknowwhattodo.Justthen,Cait'sfatherappearedandexplainedDougwassleepwalking.
Notallsleepisthesameeverynight.Weexperiencesomedeep,quietsleepandsomeactivesleep,whichiswhendreamshappen.Youmightthinksleepwalkingwouldhappenduringactivesleepbutapersonisn'tphysicallyactiveduringactivesleep.Itusuallyhappensinthefirstfewhoursofsleepintheperiodcalleddeepsleep.
Thetruthisthatnotallsleepwalkerswalk.Somesimplysituporstandinbedoractlikethey'reawakewhen,infact,they'reasleep!Most,however,dogetupandwalkaroundforafewsecondsorforaslongashalfanhour.
Sleepwalkers'eyesareopen,buttheydon'tseethesamewaytheydowhenthey'reawake.Theytendtogobacktobedontheirownandwon'trememberitinthemorning.
Youalsomighthaveheardthatsleepwalkerscangetfrightenedifyouwakethemup.That'strue,sowhatdoyoudoifyouseesomeonesleepwalking?Youshouldcallforagrown-upwhocanleadthepersonbacktobed.Andoncethesleepwalkeristucked(掖好被子)backinbed,it'stimeforyoutogetsomesleep,too!Whichparagraphstellwhatsleepwalkersdo?(1分)A、①②B、②③C、③④D、④⑤正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析細節(jié)理解題。通讀全文內(nèi)容可知第三、四段講述了夢游時人會做出的動作或狀態(tài)。故選C。4、Lindaisshort,________sheisgoodatbasketball.
(1分)A、soB、andC、orD、but正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析表示轉(zhuǎn)折。琳達個子矮,但她籃球打得很好。5、MyfriendMikeis__________honestboy.Youcanbelievehim.
(1分)A、aB、anC、不填D、the正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析句意:我的朋友邁克是個誠實的男孩。你可以相信他。句中boy意為“男孩”,為可數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)句意可知,句中泛指“一個”誠實的男孩,故應用不定冠詞修飾,honest音標第一個音素為元音音素,故應用不定冠詞an修飾。故選B項。6、Bornintoafamilywiththreebrothers,Davidwas____tovaluethesenseofsharing.
(1分)A、broughtupB、turneddownC、lookedafterD、heldback正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析句意:大衛(wèi)出生在一個有三個兄弟的家庭里,從小就被教導要懂得分享。bringup:養(yǎng)育,教育,撫養(yǎng)。文中大衛(wèi)從小就被如此教育,故選擇A。7、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere(1)andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.(2)hewasdonewith(3)thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto(4)thetestpaperandbegin.
Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack(5)inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto(6)aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere(7)confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.
(9)ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.
Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone(10)theblackdotandwroteaboutit(11)noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis(12)ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot(13)problemsinourlife.
Ourlifeisa(14)giventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.(15),wejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,butwe16scethattheseproblemsarevery(17)comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”
Weshouldtrytotakeeyesoffour(18)ndenjoyeachmoment(19)lifegivesus.Behappyand(20)yourlifepositively.第8空填()。(1分)A、ByB、AtC、InD、On正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查固定短語辨析。bytheendof意為“截止到……”;attheendof意為“在……的末尾”。根據(jù)句意可知,是在本節(jié)課的末尾。故選B。8、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、f(air)B、h(air)C、d(are)D、h(ear)d正確答案選項:參考答案:D9、Mydreamschoolstartsat8:30amand____at3:30pm.(1分)A、endB、willendC、endsD、ended正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查時態(tài)。句意:我夢想的學校早晨八點鐘半上學,下午三點半放學。根據(jù)starts,可知這個句子用的是一般現(xiàn)在時,所以選C。10、Theroomis()toholdtwohundredpeople.(1分)A、enoughbigB、biggerC、bigenoughD、enoughbigger正確答案選項:參考答案:C11、Iwishit()springalltheyearround.(1分)A、wereB、isC、beD、willbe正確答案選項:參考答案:A12、Here()anappleandtwobananas.(1分)A、beB、areC、isD、with正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查主謂一致。句意為:“這里有一個蘋果和兩根香蕉。”本句是倒裝句,謂語動詞要與最近的主語保持一致。anapple是單數(shù)形式,所以謂語動詞應用單數(shù)形式。故選C。13、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。()n(o)tice(1分)A、p(o)liteB、p(o)cketC、pr(o)blemD、cl(o)thes正確答案選項:參考答案:D14、Chinahasa________populationandlonghistory.
(1分)A、manyB、largeC、muchD、big正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析population要用small或large來修飾,而不用many/much來修飾15、Thereis()withmywatch.(1分)A、wrongsomethingB、somethingwrongC、anythingwrongD、wronganything正確答案選項:參考答案:B16、材料“Idon'tlikemyparents.TheyalwaystellmeIshoulddothis,andshouldnotdothat.Itsome-timesmakesmeangry,”saidWangPing,amiddleschoolstudentinGuangzhou.Doyouhavethesameproblem?Perhapsyourparentshadthesameproblemwhentheywereyouragelongago.Whydoesitseemthatsomeparentsarenotsofriendlyintheirchildren'seyes?
Oneofthebiggestproblemsiswhensomeonebecomesaparent,he/shelikesworryingaboutthings.Theyworryabouteverythingaboutyoufromthetimeyouwereborn.Theydoalotforyou,thoughsomethingwouldmakeyouangry,becausetheycareaboutyouandworryaboutyou.Theyworryaboutyourchoiceoffriends,foodyoueat,yourworkatschool,howmuchsleepyouget,etc.Allthesethingsarepartofyourlife.Theywantyoutogrowuphealthilyandhappily.
Sohowcanyoumakethingseasieronyourself?It'seasierthanyouthink.Justmakesureyourparentsknowwhatyou'redoing.Getthemtoknowyourfriends.Phonethemifyoustaysomewhereelselatesothatyourparentsdon'tcalleveryhospitalinthephonebooklookingforyou.Saysorrytothemwhenyoumakemistakes.Takeresponsibility(責任)forwhatyouhavedone.Talkaboutyourideaswiththem.Theymaytalkabouttheirswithyou.
Mostofall,trytothinkaboutwhyyourparentsdothisordothat.Theyarestillpracticingbeingparentsandneedyourhelp.Someday,whenyoubecomeaparent,theymaybeabletohelpyouknowhowtogetonwithyourchildren.Allthethingsthatparentsdoisto()(1分)A、maketheirchildrenangryB、wanttheirchildrentolovethemC、wanttheirchildrentogrowuphealthilyandhappilyD、wanttheirchildrentodoeverythingwellinthefuture正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句“Theywantyoutogrowuphealthilyandhappily.”可知,父母做的所有的事情就是為了讓孩子們健康快樂地成長。故選C。17、—HehastostayinThailandforonemoreweekbecausehispassportandIDcardwerestolen.—()(1分)A、ForgetitB、Itdoesn'tmatterC、I'msorrytohearthatD、Great正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查情景交際。句意為:“——他不得不在泰國多待一個星期,因為他的護照和身份證被偷了?!牭竭@個我很抱歉?!盕orgetit意為“別提了”;Itdoesn'tmatter意為“沒關(guān)系”;I'msorrytohearthat意為“聽到這個我很抱歉”;Great意為“太棒了”。根據(jù)句意可知,當聽到別人遇到不幸時,應該表示同情理心。故選C。18、—IboughtanewPCyesterday.—Oh,______
(1分)A、howdoyoulikeit?B、thankyousomuch.C、whydobadthingshappentogoodpeople?D、Ireallyhavenoidea正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查情景對話。句意:——昨天我買了一臺新的電腦?!?,你覺得它怎么樣?howdoyoulikeit?你覺得它怎么樣?thankyousomuch.非常感謝。whydobadthingshappentogoodpeople?為什么好人身上總是發(fā)生壞的事情?IreallyhavenoideA我真的不知道。A項符合情境。19、材料
Americansliketotravelontheiryearlyholiday.Today,moreandmoretravelersintheUnitedStatesarespendingnightsatsmallhousesorinnsinsteadofhotels.Theygetaroomforthenightandbreakfastthenextmorning.
RoomsforthenightinprivatehomeswithbreakfasthavebeenpopularwithtravelersinEuropeformanyyears.Inthepastfivetotenyears,thesebed-and-break-fastinnsareoldhistoricbuildings,Somebed-and-breakfastinnshaveonlyafewrooms,othersaremuchlarger.Someinnsdonotprovidetelephonesandtelevisionintheroom,othersdo.
Stayingatabed-and-breakfastinnismuchdifferentfromstayingatahotel.Usuallythecostismuchless.Stayingataninnisalmostlikevisitingsomeone'shome,Theownersaregladtotellabouttheareaandtheinterestingplacestovisit.Manyvacationerssaytheyenjoythechancetomeetlocalfamilies.It__muchlessforthevacationerstostayatabed-and-breakfastinn.(1分)A、
takes
B、
spends
C、
pays
D、
uses正確答案選項:參考答案:A20、Itwasanexcitingmomentforthesefootballfansthisyear,()forthefirsttimeinyearstheirteamwontheWorldCup.(1分)A、thatB、whileC、whichD、when正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析本題考查非限制性定語從句的用法。后面的句子“...forthefirsttimeinyearstheirteamwontheWorldCup”(他們的球隊多年來第一次贏得了世界杯冠軍)是完整的,因此不用關(guān)系代詞而用關(guān)系副詞。本句話的先行詞為“thisyear”(今年),所以應當使用“when”,修飾表示時間的先行詞,“when”在從句中擔當時間狀語。選項A,C都為關(guān)系代詞,不符合本題;選項B的“while”不引導定語從句。本句句意為“今年對這些球迷來說是一個激動人心的時刻,他們的球隊多年來第一次贏得了世界杯冠軍”。因此本題答案為D。21、--Whowill_______thebabywhenyourauntisaway?--Nobodybutme.
(1分)A、lookafterB、lookatC、lookforD、lookup正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析lookafter照看,照顧;lookat看;lookfor尋找;lookup查找;向上看.根據(jù)Whowillthebabywhenyourauntisaway,可知這里的意思是當你阿姨不在不在的時候,誰會照看這個小嬰兒,lookafter照看,照顧.所以A選項是正確的.22、Itwasverylateatnight,butMr.Brownstillwenton()·(1分)A、worksB、workedC、workingD、work正確答案選項:參考答案:C23、You'dbettermakeagoodplan()youtakeaholiday.(1分)A、beforeB、duringC、untilD、after正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查時間狀語從句。句意為:“在度假之前,你最好做個計劃?!眀efore意為“在……之前”,引導時間狀語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,“制定計劃”發(fā)生在“度假”之前,所以應用before來引導時間狀語從句。故選A。24、Mr.Blackwalkedaroundandofferedhelp()weweredoingtheexperiment.(1分)A、ifB、whileC、afterD、until正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查連詞。句意為:“當我們在做實驗時,Black先生在四處走動給我們提供幫助。”while意為“當……時候”,引導時間狀語從句,從句通常用進行時。故選B25、材料
Mr.Smithstoodatthebusstopandwatchedthecarsgoby.ManyofthecarswerenewBeta400s,andmostofthemwereyellow,Mr.Smithalwaysworethesameclothesasothermen,atethesamefoodasotherpeople,anddidthesamethingsafterworkandattheendoftheweek.Mr.Smithdidnotliketobedifferent.
ThefollowingweekMr.Smithboughtanew,brightyellowBeta400s.Hewasverypleasedwithit,anddrovetoworkinitthenextday.Hewasevenmorepleasedwithhisnewcar,whenhesawalltheotherBeta400s,infront,andonbothsidesofhim.
Mr.Smithparkedhiscarinabigcar-parknearhisofficeandwalkedtherestoftheway.Butwhenhecamebackatfiveo'clockthereweresomanybrightyellowBeta400sinthecar-parkthatMr.Smithdidnotknowwhichcarwashis.Hetriedhiskeyinsomeofthecars,butpeoplepassingbygavehimalookhedidnotlike.Sohestopped.
PoorMr.SmithhadtowaitnearlytwohoursuntilhiswastheonlyyellowBeta
400sin
the
car-park.
Mr.Smithhadtowaituntil__.(1分)A、
there
was
only
one
yellow
Beta400sin
the
car-parkB、
there
was
only
one
car
in
the
car
park.C、
there
were
no
bright
yellow
cars
in
the
car-parkD、
there
was
no
one
about
to
look
at
him正確答案選項:參考答案:A26、The2022WinterOlympics________inBeijingandtownsinHebeiProvince.
(1分)A、holdB、willholdC、areheldD、willbeheld正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析注意:本試題是之前的,那時2022冬奧會尚未開始,如果考試中考到類似題目,2022冬奧會已經(jīng)舉辦結(jié)束,就是一般過去時被動語態(tài),用wereheld。句意:2022冬季奧運會將在北京和河北省的城鎮(zhèn)舉行。本題考查動詞held(舉行)的時態(tài)和語態(tài)。A、hold一般過去時;B、willhold一般將來時;C、areheld一般現(xiàn)在時被動語態(tài);D、willbeheld-般將來時的被動語態(tài)。The2022WinterOlympics是held的承受者,動作的承受者做句子的主語,應使用被動語態(tài),可排除A、B;又因為The2022WinterOlympics尚未舉行,是將來的動作,可排除C,故答案是D。27、Therivernearourvillageisabout____long.
(1分)A、three-hundreds-metresB、three-hundred-metreC、three-hundred-metresD、threehundredmetres正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析我們村附近的那條河大約有三百米長。英語中表示物品的長度,可用be+數(shù)字+長度單位+long或者用thelengthof…is…這里表示長度300米,在is之后,應該作表語,所以用threehundredmetres.加連字符構(gòu)成的復合名詞只能作定語,即athreehundred-meter-longriver一條300米的河流28、——Doyouthinkwe'vemetbefore?--_________________
(1分)A、Thankyou.B、Goodluck.C、I’mfine.D、Idon'tthinkso.正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析--你覺得我們以前見過面嗎?--我不這么認為。Thankyou.謝謝;Goodluck.祝你好運;I’mfine.我很好;Idon'tthinkso.我不這么認為。29、Ilike()football.
(1分)A、playB、playingC、playsD、played正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析Ilikeplayingfootball.和Iliketoplayfootball.都表示喜歡踢足球這項運動。30、-Iwillhangoutwithfriendsthisafternoon.MayIdothehomeworktomorrow?-______Youhavetofinishittoday.
(1分)A、Whatofit?B、Youdon'tsayC、What'supD、Notonyourlife!正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查情景交際。句意:--今天下午我要和朋友們出去玩。我可以明天做作業(yè)嗎?--絕對不行,你必須今天完成它。Awhatofit?是什么事情?BYoudon’tsay你還別說。CWhat’sup?到底怎么了?DNotonyourlife.絕對不可以。第一個人說:要出去逛街,提出明天做家庭作業(yè)的要求。根據(jù)Youhavetofinishittoday.可知家長顯然是不同意的。絕對不可以符合語境,故選D。31、材料AshleySmithisa26-year-oldsinglemotherwithadaughter.ShewasmovingintoherhouseinAtlanta,GeorgiaearlyonthemorningofMarch12nd,whenaman
(1)hertoherdoor,andputaguntoherside.
“Istartedwalkingtomydoor,andIfeltreally,really(2),”shesaidinaTVinterviewlastweek.
ThemanwasBrianNichols,33yearsold.He(3)atanAtlantacourthouseonMarch11st.Thepolicewere(4)him.
NicholstiedSmithupwithtape,butsetherfreeaftershebeggedhimnottotakeher
(5)againandagain.“Itoldhim(6)hehurtme,mylittlegirlwouldn'thaveamummy.”shesaidwithtears.
“Ijusttalkedtohimandtriedto(7)believeme,”Smithsaid.
SheaskedNichols(8)hechoseher.“HesaidhethoughtIwasallangel(9)fromGod,andGodaskedhimtodoso.”
Smitheven(10)forthemanbeforeheallowedhertoleave.Nicholswas(11)whenshemadehimbreakfastandthatthetwoofthemwatchedTV,seeing(12)lookingforhim.“Ican't(13)that'smeontheTV!”Nicholstoldthewoman.
Then,NicholsaskedSmithwhatshethoughthe(14)do.Shesaid,“Ithinkyoushouldturnyourselfin.Ifyoudon't,morepeoplearegoingtoget(15).”
第(15)選()(1分)A、took
B、followed
C、found
D、noticed正確答案選項:參考答案:B32、
"ItwasjustaftersunriseonaJunemorning.“Nicolo,”whoserealnamecannotbe______tothepublicbecauseofItaly’sprivacylaws,finishedworkingthewholenightatafactoryinTurin."
(1分)A、AttachedB、allocatedC、exposedD、submitted'正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:Nicolo完成了一整夜在Turin一家工廠的工作,他的真實名字因意大利的隱私法不能暴露給公眾。A.attached參加;B.allocated分配;C.exposed暴露;D.submitted上交。根據(jù)下文的becauseofItaly'sprivacy可知此處用beexposedto“暴露”符合語境,故選C。(因果關(guān)系)33、—CanIhelpyou,Sir?—I'dliketohave100().Iwantmystudentstodrawpictures.(1分)A、pieceofpaperB、piecesofpaperC、piecesofpapersD、pieceofpaper正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查不可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量表達。句意為:“——需要我?guī)兔?,先?——我想要一百張紙。我想要學生們畫畫。”paper為不可數(shù)名詞,沒有復數(shù)形式,表示數(shù)量時與量詞piece連用,根據(jù)基數(shù)詞“100”可知,piece應用復數(shù)形式。故選B。34、Ithinkthepoor()notnecessarilyunhappyandtherich()notal-wayshappy.(1分)A、is;areB、is;isC、are;areD、are;is正確答案選項:參考答案:C35、Iwilltrymybesttostopmysonfrom______thesamemistake.
(1分)A、makeB、madeC、makesD、making正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析我要盡力阻止我的兒子犯同樣的錯誤。stop…fromdoingsth意為"阻止…做某事",from為介詞,后用動名詞.再根據(jù)此題的句意可知,要阻止兒子犯錯.故選:D36、Isuggestedthatthestudentseach()aplanforthesummervacation.(1分)A、makeB、willmakeC、madeD、wouldmake正確答案選項:參考答案:A37、材料David:Doyouknowwhoinventthepaperinthehistory?
Alice:Yes.(1)
David:Right.Chinaistheearliestcountryusingthepaperintheworld.Inthe7thcenturyChinesebegantousepapermoney.
Alice:Wow!That'sgreat.(2)
David:Hemadepaperfromwood.Hetookthewoodfromtreesandmadeitintopaperbyhand.
Alice:Howaboutnow?
David:Nowpaperstillcomesfromtrees.(3)
Alice:Ifwekeeponwastingsomuchpaper,therewillnotbeanytreesleftontheearth.(4)
Andourenvironmentwillbechanged.
David:Yes.Weshouldsavepaperfromnow.
Alice:(5)
David:Wecanusebothsidesofeverypieceofpaper,choosedrinksinbottlesinsteadofthosein
paperpackets.
Alice:Let'sdothesethingsfromnow.
David:OK!That'sgreat.Ithinkourenvironmentwillbecomemoreandmorebeautiful.第(4)空填()(1分)A、WhatmaterialswereusedtomakepaperbyCaiLunthen?B、That'sourEnglishteacher.C、Butwecanusemachinetomakepaper.D、Sohowcanwesavepaper?E、CaiLuninventedpaperalmost2,000yearsago.F、Iftherearenottrees,therewillbenopaper.G、That'sgreat.Howisitmade?正確答案選項:參考答案:F解析
Ifwekeeponwastingsomuchpaper,therewillnotbeanytreesleftontheearth(如果我們繼續(xù)浪費這么多紙,地球上就不會有樹了。)結(jié)合語境應說“如果沒有樹,就沒有紙了”。38、材料
HolidaysintheUnitedStatesusuallyoccuratleastonceamonth.MostmonthshaveanationalholidaythathasbeenarrangedonaMonday.TheholidayshaveallbeendecidedtobecelebratedonaMondaysothattheworkersmayhave3-dayweekends,thatis,Saturday,SundayandMondayinordertorestortravelordothingswiththeirfamilies.MajorholidaysintheUnitedStatesincludeNewYear'sDay,
ChristmasDayandthedaywhenwerememberthefirstsettlersoftheUnitedStates,calledThanksgivingDay.Intheseholidaysmostbusinessescloseandtheworkersstayathomeandcelebratewiththeirfamilies.
Vacationcanbefrom2weeksayearto4weeksayear.Thisusuallydependsonhowlongyou'vebeenworkingforacompany,whattypeofpositionyouhave,whetheryouhaveaveryhighandimportantpositionandwhetheryoucanfindsomeonetoreplaceyou.Inthiscase,youmighttakeafewdaysatatimeratherthantakeonemonthallatonce.Usuallythemoretimeyouspendworkingforacompany,themoretimeyoumaygetforavacation.WhichofthefollowingisWRONGaccordingtothispassage?(1分)A、
Only
a
few
shops
remain
open
on
New
Year's
Day.B、
Most
of
the
workers
needn't
work
on
Christmas
Day.C、
In
the
United
states,there's
only
one
holiday
in
a
month.D、
All
the
workers
have
a
half
month
vacation
a
month.正確答案選項:參考答案:C39、
Father’sDaycomes________Juneeveryyear.
(1分)A、InB、onC、atD、to正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析"句意:父親節(jié)在每年的六月??疾榻樵~辨析。in其后加早中晚、月份、季節(jié)、年份等;on其后加星期和具體的日期;at其后加點鐘;to到。根據(jù)“June”可知,此處是月份,用介詞in。故選A。"40、—ZhangFuqing,onceasoldier,oftenthinksmoreaboutothersthanhimself.—()(1分)A、SohedoesB、SodoesheC、SoheisD、Soishe正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查強調(diào)句。句意為:“——張富清,曾經(jīng)是一名軍人,經(jīng)??紤]別人多過于他自己。——他確實是這樣?!笨捎谩癝o+主語+be/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞”,表示“某人或事物確實如此”,是對上文所講事實的肯定和強調(diào)。根據(jù)實義動詞thinks可知,倒裝句應用助動詞does。故選A。41、Thoughthesedressesarelowinquality,theymaytowomenwhodon’twanttospendmuchonclothes.
(1分)A、referB、adjustC、applyD、appeal正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析
referto提及,涉及,參考,查閱;adjustto調(diào)整,適應;applyto適用于;appealto吸引。從句意可知此處強調(diào)衣服對婦女的吸引力,故答案選D。句意:盡管這些衣服質(zhì)量差,但是它們卻吸引了那些不想在衣服上花費太多錢的婦女們。42、Thisisthecity________Iwasbornandbroughtup.
(1分)A、whichB、thatC、whoseD、where正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考察定語從句,inthehouse是地點狀語,所以用where來代替它。如用which的話,which/that代替的是原句中的賓語,原句變成了從句,它們就作從句的賓語。關(guān)系代詞在從句中作賓語時可以省略,因此上句又可變成"ThisisthecityIwasbornandbroughtupin."但是,in可以提到關(guān)系代詞的前面,不過這時不能用that,而且不能省略。所以上句又可變?yōu)?ThisisthecityinwhichIwasbornandbroughtup."這就是“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”的來歷。故選D。43、()Itakethebookout?Yes,butyou()returnitbeforenextThursday.(1分)A、Can;mayB、May;mustC、May;needD、Need;must正確答案選項:參考答案:B44、ItwasLiMing()savedtheboy.(1分)A、whoB、whomC、whichD、what正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查強調(diào)句。句意為:“是李明救了那個男孩的?!睆娬{(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu):“Itis/was+被強調(diào)部分+that/who+句子其他成分.”,當被強調(diào)的是人時,用who或that,其余的情況一律用that。此句強調(diào)的是人LiMing,所以用who。故選A。45、ItwasbecauseIwascaughtinthetrafficjam()Icametoschoollatethismorning.(1分)A、whichB、whenC、whatD、that正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查強調(diào)句。句意為:“是因為我遇上交通堵塞,所以今天早上我上學遲到了?!睆娬{(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu):“Itis/was+被強調(diào)部分+that/who+句子其他成分.”,當被強調(diào)的是人時,用who或that,其余的情況一律用that。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句強調(diào)的是原因狀語“becauseIwascaughtinthetrafficjam”,所以應用that來引導。故選D。46、—Jack,________isyourEnglishteacher?—Mrs.Lean.
(1分)A、howtallB、howoldC、whereD、who正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析句意:——杰克,誰是你的英語老師?——利恩老師??疾樘厥庖蓡柧浔嫖?。howtall多高;howold多大;where在哪里;who誰。根據(jù)答語Mrs.Lean,可知,此空是對人進行提問,所以用疑問詞who。故選D47、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。()m(a)p(1分)A、d(a)teB、c(a)tchC、p(a)stD、m(a)ny正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析map[m?p]A:date[de?t]B:catch[k?t?]C:past[pɑ?st]D:many[?meni]故選B.48、Hefelt()whenheheardthebadnews.(1分)A、uneasyB、valuableC、wonderfulD、tiny正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查形容詞。句意為:“當他聽到這個壞消息的時候,他感到很不安?!备鶕?jù)thebadnews可知,表達的是不安的,所以uneasy意為“不安的”符合句意。故選A49、材料Standinginthestore'sentrance,I(1)thisstrangesight.MydadhadjustdroppedmeofftoshopforChristmas(2),butmybrotherandhisfriendshadamorenoble(3)forshopping.
“DoyouthinkCaitlinwilllikethis?”oneoftheboysasked.Andmybrother,lookingrather(4).wasstandinginfrontofashelfofsocks.“OK.Thepinkonewouldbeagoodidea,”I(5).Hepickeduponeandpresentedittomefor(6).
Theyusedupalltheir(7),someofwhichtheyhadsavedupoverthecourseoftheyearforChristmasgifts.But,theyhadall(8)tospenditonCaitlin.
JustninedaysbeforeChristmas,Caitlin'shousehadbeen(9)tothegroundby(10).Caitlinandherparentsallhadescaped.(11),everythinginthehousewasengulfed(吞噬)inflames,includingtheChristmaspresents(12)tobewrapped(包裝).
Theschoolwas(13)herbooksa
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