Grammar名詞從句復習1/401.ItisknowntoyouallthatIamanEnglishteacher.2.Youknow

thatIamanEnglishteacher.3.WhatIamworriedaboutiswhetheryoucandowellintheexam.4.ThefactthatIamanEnglishteacherisknowntoyouall.Findtheclausesandtellthefunctionofthem:thatIamanEnglishteacher

thatIamanEnglish

teacher.WhatIamworriedabout

whetheryoucandowellintheexam.

thatIamanEnglishteacherSubjectClauseObjectClauseSubjectClausePredicativeClauseAppositiveClause連接詞+名詞性從句(陳說句語序即主+謂)2/40由_____引導，在復合句中起____作用從句叫名詞從句(NounClauses)。它在復合句中能擔任______________________________________等，所以依據它在句中不一樣語法功效，名詞從句又可分別稱為____________________________________。名詞性從句連接詞名詞主語、賓語、表語、同位語、介詞賓語主語從句、賓語從句、表語從句和同位語從句3/40謂語動詞/介詞主語從句表語從句賓語從句名詞同位語從句WhenweshallholdthemeetingdependsonwhetherJohncanreturntomorrow.系動詞TheproblemiswhenJohnwillcomeback.Weexpressedourhopethatwecouldvisitthecountryagain.4/40

看從句中缺乏什么成份，依據意思選擇適當連接詞語；如不缺成份且句意完整，則選取that.一找二查三選：從句：缺乏什么成份：意思適合連接詞連詞選擇總標準：5/40Practicetime6/40GroupcompetitionWhowillbethewinner?7/40PartA:Haveatry:Chooseaproperconjunction.1._____

hasbeenannouncedisthatwemusthandinourgraduationpapersbeforetheendofJune.What2.___healwaysservesthepeopleiswell-known.3.____theEnglisheveningwillbeheld,onMondayorTuesday,hasnotyetbeendecided.4.Iwanttoknow____hehastoldyou.5.Everythingdependson_______wehavemoney.6.Thatis_____hedidn’tcometothemeeting.7.Thenews____wewonthegamewasexciting.ThatWhenwhatwhetherwhythat8/40特別提醒9/40that/what1.______hewantsisabook.2.______hewantstogothereisobvious.

3.Theresultis______wewonthegame.

4.Thisis_____wewanttoknow.

5.Idon’tknow____willhappennext.6.Heisnolonger____heusedtobe.7.Ihavenodoubt_____youwillsucceed.

WhatThatthatwhatwhatwhatthat10/401.名詞性從句連接詞選取(1)that和what選取that和what都可引導全部名詞性從句。不過，______除起連接作用外，還在名詞性從句中充當成份，可作從句_____、______、或____。而_____在名詞性從句中不充當任何成份，只起_______作用。what主語賓語表語that總結連接11/40

1.Iaskedher__________shehadabike.

2.________wewillholdapartyintheopenairtomorrowdependsontheweather.

3.We’reworriedabout________heissafe.

4.Idon’tknow___________heiswellornot.

5.Idon’tknow________ornotheiswell.

6.Thequestionis________heshoulddoit.

7.Thedoctorcanhardlyanswerthequestion

________theoldmanwillrecoversoon.

8.Ihaven’tdecided_______togothere.if/whetherWhetherwhetherwhetherwhetherwhetherwhetherwhetherif/whether12/40

a.________、______、______從句。

b._____詞后賓語從句。

d.與______連在一起引導賓語從句。c.后面直接跟___________當賓語。if和whether的選用2.不能使用if情況:總結：主語表語同位語介ornot動詞不定式詮案P.15-1613/40高考鏈接14/40[例1].Oneday,hecameupwithanidea35._______hewouldpluckupallofhiscropafewinches.（年廣東）[例2].Irealizedthatthevillagerswhohadgatheredaroundmewerearguingasto32._______shouldhavethehonorofreceivingmeasaguestintheirhouse.(廣東)thatwho15/403.Historically,itwasfamousforindustry,whichexplains16.______theareaiscalledtheblackcountry.(年廣州一模）4.Hic!You’vejusthiccupped（打嗝）forthetenthtimesinceyoufinisheddinner.Wonder16._________thesefunnynoisesarecomingfrom?(年廣州二模）whywhere16/40語法填空（連詞專練）17/40

WhetherNativeAmericansarrivedinCalifornian15,000yearsagoor14,000yearsagoisnotimportant.Exactlywhenthefirstpeoplearrivedin1.______wenowknowasCalifornia,noonereallyknows.Thefact2._____theyarrivedalongtimebeforeEuropeansiswhatmatters.Ibelieve

3._____theNativeAmericansweretreatedbadly4._______thefirstEuropeanscame.However,itislikely5._______NativeAmericanswerelivinginCaliforniaatleast15,000yearsago.

what

that

that

whenthat18/40

Scientistsbelieve6._______thesesettlescrossedtheBeringStraitintheArctictoAmericanbymeansofabridge7.______existedinprehistorictimes.What’smore,8._________attractspeopletoCalifornianisitspleasantclimateandrelaxedlifestyle.Thisis9.________eachyearagreatnumberofpeoplefromallovertrytoimmigratetoCalifornian.However,mostapplicationsknow10.______theyhavelittlechanceofgettingavisa.whatwhythatthat

which19/40Translationandwriting20/40

Thesurvey_____________________

_______________________________while48%oftheboysfavorsportsstars.1.調查表明二分之一女孩選擇電影或者電視明星作為他們偶像(idols)，而48%男孩支持喜歡體育明星。（07基礎寫作）ObjectClause

showsthathalfofthegirlschoosefilmorTVstarsastheiridols,21/40

2.他也指出造成近視（short-sightedness）原因是如此復雜,到當前為止沒有哪一個藥品能治愈近視。（09基礎寫作）

Whathealsopointedoutis______________

____________________________________andthatuptillnownomedicinecancureshort-sightedness.thatthecausesforshort-sightedness

aresocomplicatedPredicativeClause22/40______________________________________________andit’sofgreathelptooureyehealthtoparticipateinmoreoutdooractivities

3.提議:我們學生不要過分用眼；多參加戶外活動。（09基礎寫作）

SubjectClauseItissuggestedthatwestudentsnotoveruseoureyes23/40Meanwhileanothertipfromtheexperts______________________

______________________________

______________________________.4.同時，教授另外一個提議是這個問題寫作時怎樣握筆相關。（09基礎寫作）PredicativeClauseisthattheproblemhasbusinesswith/isrelatedtohowweholdthepenwhilewriting.24/405.在我看來，這些父母所做已經對他們發(fā)展造成了壞影響。(讀寫任務）

Inmyopinion,_____________________hasabadinfluenceontheirchildren’sdevelopment.SubjectClausewhattheseparentshavedone25/40WritingTrytointroduceyourselfusingNounClauses.26/40

Mynameis…,Iamhappytointroducemyselftoyou.我最喜歡是遠動和英語(主語從句），我也喜歡交朋友和樂于助人。在我看來，生活中成功主要取決于是否能與他人融洽相處（賓語從句)，我確信我能成為你們好朋友（賓語從句）。

眾所周知，有明確目標

（asettledpurpose）人一定會成功(主語從句），我愿望是被我夢想中重點大學錄用，（表語從句）可是事實是我成績不是很理想（同位從句）?？傊?，我必須加倍努力來實現(xiàn)我夢想。參考信息：27/40

Mynameis…whatIlikemostaresportsandEnglish.AndIlikemakingfriendsandIamreadytohelpothers.Inmyopinion，successinlifedependsmainlyonwhetheronecangetalongwellwithothers.I’msurethatIcanbeyourgoodfriend.Itisknownthatamanwhohasasettledpurposewillsurelysucceed.MyhopeisthatIcanbeadmittedtoakeyuniversityI’mdreamingof.However,itisafactthatIdon’tdowellinstudy.Allinall,Iwilldoublemyeffortstomakemydreamcometrue.28/40Evaluationanddiscussion:1.Whathaveyoulearnttoday?2.Doyouthinkitusefulinyourfuturestudy?29/401.what&that2.whether&if3.名詞性從句在語法填空和寫作中利用。summary30/401.Longshinep.16-172.MoreexercisesfromIssue37-38,StudentTimes.（Grammarquiz語法小測)Homework31/4032/40Thankyou!33/40Atlunchtime,theradioweathermanreported____themistwouldbecomeathickfogintheafternoon.Now,thetruthis___thefogistoothickforthebustorunthatfar.Besides,_____surprisedmemostwasthattheoldmancouldn’tseeanything.Thefact_____Pollydidn’taskfortheman’snameisapity.thatthatwhatthat34/40(B)Chinesepeoplesufferedfrompovertybeforethereformsin1978,andthedreams1.______theycouldliveawell-offwereobvious.Luckily,thedevelopmentofnewChinamadetheChinesebelieve2._____powerfultheircountryisand3._____theyareleadingahappylife.Thousandsofmigrantworksarethegreatestcontributorstothisachievement.Toshow4.______theycandoand5.______theyreallyare,theymovedfromcountriestocities6.________theycanfulfilltheirdreams.thathowthatwhatwhowhere35/40

Theyknow7.______theyshouldgetupand8._______theyshouldgotoearntheirliving.Actually,theyhavemadegreatcontributionstotheboomofthecitiesbymeansofhardworkalthoughtheyarenotsure9.______theyareheroesornotinthesociety.What’smore,10.______w