試卷類型：A梅州市高中期末考試試卷(2025.1)高一英語本試卷共6頁，滿分130分。考試用時120分鐘。注意事項：1.選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案，答案不能答在試卷上。不按要求填涂的，答案無效?？忌仨毐３执痤}卡的整潔。2.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。第二部分單項選擇(共10題；每小題1分，滿分10分)閱讀下列句子，從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。1.WhenJohnwasachild,heloved_________thewoodsaroundhishouse,observinghownaturesolvedproblems.A.tosurf B.tostruggle C.tohike D.toexplore2.Iexplainedagainmoreslowlybuthestilllooked_________,notknowingwhatImeant.A.curious B.confused C.annoyed D.anxious3.FormorebrochuresaboutothertoursaroundPeru,please_________usonourofficialwebsite.A.remind B.click C.contact D.ment4.OnceIstartedthinkingaboutfitness_________weight,thingsbegantochange.A.dueto B.evenif C.otherthan D.ratherthan5._________teenagersaddictedtoonlinegamesissaidtobeincreasingyearbyyear.A.Thenumberof B.Anumberof C.Alotof D.Avarietyof6.Peoplebegantowonderhowlongthedisasterwould_________.Buthopewasnotlost.A.exist B.exit C.last D.attack7.Thatday,Igotpassedbyabout100“l(fā)ocal”bikers_________wereusedtosuchroads.A.they B.who C.whom D.whose8.Gunterpointedtowardsthewaitinghallofthebusstation_________Icouldseeacashmachine.A.where B.there C.that D.which9.Sofar,much_________aboutthewondersoftheWorldWideWeb.A.havewritten B.havebeenwritten C.iswritten D.hasbeenwritten10.Thesystemdevelopedintodifferentforms,asitwasatime_________peopleweredividedgeographically.A.then B.which C.when D.where第三部分閱讀(共兩小節(jié)，滿分37.5分)第一節(jié)(共10小題；每小題2.5分，滿分25分)閱讀下列3篇短文，從每小題后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。AThefirstdaysofbacktoschoolcantrulysetthestagefortheentireschoolyearwithstudents.Readaloudbooksareaperfectwaytogettoknowoneanother,encourageclassdiscussions,andfigureoutwhichvalueswilldefineyourclass’sidentity.Here’salistofourfavoritebacktoschoolbooks,somebrandnewandsomeclassics,plusfollowupactivitiesforeachone.HowToGetYourOctopustoSchoolbyBeckyScharnhorstJustlikemanylittleones,Octopusisnervousaboutgoingtoschool.Hewouldratherstayathomeandplay,sohefindscleverplacestohide.Yourstudentswillgetakickoutoftryingtofindhiminthecolorfulpictures.Followupactivity:Askstudentstosharewithaneighboraboutatimetheyhidewhenitistimetogosomewheretheydon’twanttogo.TheSmallestSpotofaDotbyLinseyDavisandMichaelTylerWhenyouheadofftoschool,youmeetalotofkidswhoseemtobereallydifferentfromyou.Thisstoryteachesyouhowtomakefriends.Followupactivity:Playaroundof“GetToKnowYouBingo”oroneoftheseotherfunicebreakers.Lou’sZooandWinstonToobyJoAnnM.DickinsonWinston’thewiseowl,joinstheneighborhoodinthissweetfollowuptothebookWho’sNewatLou’sZoo?Withhishelp,hisnewfriendslearnhowtosolveproblems.Followupactivity:TogetherwithyourstudentsortryoneoftheotheractivitiesinActivitiesToHelpNurtureKindnessinYourStudents.HarryVersustheFirst100DaysofSchoolbyEmilyJenkinsAfunnybookthatfollowsHarrythroughthefirst100daysoffirstgradefromnaminggames,makingfriendstolearninghowtobeafriend.Followupactivity:Starta100linkpaperchaintomarkyourfirst100daystogether,ortryoneofthesefun100thdayofschoolactivities.11.HowdoesOctopusactwhenitistimetogobacktoschool?A.Hegoestoschoolhappily. B.Hegetsawayfromhisteacher.C.Hefindsaplacetohide. D.Hemakesfriendswithotherkids.12.WhoisthemaincharacterinJoAnnM.Dickinson’sbook?A.Winston. B.Octopus. C.Emily. D.Harry.13.WhatdoTheSmallestSpotofaDotandHarryVersustheFirst100DaysofSchoolhaveinmon?A.Theyarewrittenbythesameauthor. B.Theyarebothaboutfriendsandfriendship.C.Theysharethesamefollowupactivity. D.Theybothdealwithschoolperformances.BAlittlegirlnamedTatostealssomecherryplumsbeforegrabbingabrush.Shejoinsbrothersandsistersoutside,wheretheywet,soapandwashtherugs(毯子).“Wescrub.Brushesbopbopbop,”AstridKamalyanwrites.“Untilourhandsarewarm.Untilourkneesandtoesfeelpainalittle.Untilit’stimetoclearthefoam(泡沫).Timetoslide!”“Ithinkit’sthefavoriteactivityinArmenia,”saysAnaitSemirdzhyan,whoillustratedBábo.BothKamalyanandSemirdzhyanarefromArmenia—theymovedtotheUnitedStateswithinthreeyearsofeachotherandtheybothgrewupwashingrugswiththeirgrandmothers.“Therearenoformalrulesorways,”Kamalyanexplains.“Youjustdoitandhavefunwithit.”KamalyanwroteBábo:ATaleofArmenianRugWashingDayin2020.SheremendedSemirdzhyantobetheillustrator.Semirdzhyanwasexcitedwhenshegotthemanuscript(手稿).“Inever,everexpectedthatIwouldillustrateabookaboutmychildhood,”shesays.Plus,herewasastoryshecoulddrawfrommemoryshedidn’tneedtoresearchwhatthebuildingsorstreetswouldlooklike,orwhatArmeniankidswouldwear.Semirdzhyanusedperspectiveandangles(視角和角度).Somesceneszoomin(放大)onTato’sfeetasshewalksdownstonestepstomeethergrandmother.Otherillustrationszoomoutonasceneofthewholeneighborhoodchasingescapedchickens.There’sabird’seyeviewofthecarpetsasthekidsrollthemup—“Figuresandpatternsallshinebrightdragons,eagles,diamondsandcrosses,leavesandflowersinamazingweaves.”EventhoughKamalyanhasveryfaithfullyandaccuratelydescribedtheprocessofrugwashing,shedoeshaveonewordofcautionforreaders:Donottrythisathome!“Whentherugissoaped,it’sveryslippery,”shecautions.“Sobecarefulrunningonthatrug.”14.What’sSemirdzhyan’sadvantageinillustratingBábo?A.SheisafriendofKamalyan.B.Sheismoreskillfulatrugwashing.C.Sheachievesgoodfameinillustration.D.ShesharesasimilarculturalbackgroundwithKamalyan.15.Whatdoesthelastparagraphbutonemainlyshow?A.Howthechildrenwashestherugs.B.Whatscenesarepicturedinthebook.C.HowSemirdzhyanillustratedthebook.D.WhySemirdzhyanusedperspectiveandangles.16.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetext?A.Toremendabook. B.Tointroduceajob.C.Togiveashow. D.Totellastory.CNomatterhowyoufeelaboutit.AIishere.So,whichtypesofjobsaremostatrisk?What’sthebestwaytostayrelevant?AccordingtoaGoldmanSachsstudy,mostjobsandindustriesareonlypartlyexposedtoautomationandarethusmorelikelytobeplemented(輔助)ratherthanreplacedbyAISo,whicharethemostendangered?JocApfelbaumwhoteacheshowtouseAIthroughhiscourse,saysmostatriskarejobsthatuseaprocessthatcanbedonefasterandcheaperwithAIlikeformingproductsorfilingtaxreturns.ShannanMonson,afounderandeducator,saystheoutlookisnotthatnegative.“Wedidn’tstopwashingourdishesjustbecausethedishwasherwasinvented.Wesimplygettodoitfaster,easier,andwithlesseffort.”PaulCanetti,aprofessoratColumbiaBusinessSchool,saysthatdecisionmakersandpeoplemanagersaresafebecauseAIcan’tmotivateorrelatetohumans.AsAIdevelops,itsapplicationmightnotbeasfastaswethink.Butthosewhoarewelllearnedinitquicklyareatmoreofanadvantage.Canettisaysthereisgoingtobe“alongperiodoftransition(過渡期),whereyoucanperformreallywellatyourjobbytakingadvantageofthesenewtoolsbeforetheaveragepersondoes.”Expertsagreethatclearlyhumanskillswillremainthemostvaluable.Humansareuniquelyqualifiedthereandhumantohumanworkisgoingtobehardesttoreplace.“Focusonbuildingyourskillsasateamplayerandateamleader”Monsonsays.Apfelbaumarguesthatit’snotjustaboutreskilling,butratherpeopleneedtogetovertheirfearsandgetpletewithwhotheyaresotheycanshowupwithalltheircreativitysinceAIdoesnothavepassionandrealhumancreativity.17.WhatmaybeaffectedmostbyAI?A.Managinghumanresources. B.Reportingtaxes.C.Sellingnewproducts. D.Makingdecisions.18.WhatmightApfelbaumandMonsonagreewith?A.Wecan’tstopAIcontrollingourlife. B.Weneedn’toverestimateAI’simpact.C.AdoptingAImakeshumanslazy. D.EmployingAlinlifeiseffortless.19.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inparagraph5referto?A.AI’soutlook. B.AI’sdevelopment.C.AI’sapplication. D.AI’sadvantage.20.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Howtogetoverpeople’sfearsonAI?B.HowtoexplorehumanemotionsAIaffects?C.HowtoexhibitAI’screativityinworkplaces?D.HowtostayrelevantatworkattheageofAI?第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Everyoneatsometimefeelsthattheirlifeisgoingnowhereandfast.Haveyoureachedastagewherethingsareok,butnotveryexciting?Readourlistofthingstodonowtomakeyourlifebetterandmoreenjoyable.___21___Takeupahobby.Whenyouleadaboringlife,itisgreattohavesomethingtothinkaboutthattakesyouintoanotherworld.___22___Ifyoulovetoread,devotetimetojustsittingwithabookandlosingyourselfinanimaginaryworld.Learnaskill.Learninganewskillisoneofthemostsatisfyingthingsyoucando.___23___Notonlywillyoulearn,butyouwillmakenewfriendsintheclass.Whetherit’slearningaforeignlanguageorplayingamusicalinstrument,therewillbeaclassnearyourhome.Saveupforsomethingspecial.Doyoudreamofowningsomethingthatistooexpensivetobuyrightnow?Itmightbeacar,atopoftherangeTVoranexotic(異國情調(diào)的)holiday.Startsavingalittlemoneyeachweek,andyouwillbedoingsomethingpositive.___24___Helpothers.___25___Notonlydoyoufeelgoodaboutyourself,butotherpeoplewillbenefitfromyourinvolvement.Youmightoffertohelpinathriftshoportodosomegardeningforanolderperson.Helpingotherswillmakeyoufeelthatyouhavesomethingtooffertheworld.Lifeisgood.Followtheadviceaboveandyouwillsurelyincreasethequalityofyourlife.Bepositive,andbehappy.A.That’llmakeyoufeelgood.B.Helpingothersishelpingyourself.C.Weallneedatriptomakeourselvesfeelbetter.D.Agreatwaytolearnaskillistojoinaclass.E.Probablyitwillincreasethequalityofyourlife.F.Oneofthebestwaysofcreatingpositivityistohelpotherpeople.G.Hobbiesarebrilliantforgivingyousomethingdifferenttodothatyouenjoy.第四部分英語知識運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分37.5分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Afterarecentbusinesstrip,IwasheadingbacktomyhomeinNorthernCalifornia.SinceIliveafourhour___26___fromtheSanFranciscoairport,Ihadparkedmycarthereformytripback.Tomyfrustration,I___27___thatthebatterywasdeadwhenIreachedmycar.Luckily,anairportparkingguideimmediately___28___tojumpstartmycar,andIwasonmyway.WhiledrivingnorthonHighway280towardsSanFrancisco,IexitedontoHighway1and___29___heavytraffic.Suddenly,mycardidn’twork___30___noflashers,lights,orstarterleavingmestuckinthemiddlelane.Feelinghelplessand___31___ofbeinghit,Icalled911.Awomanondutytookmyinformationand___32___ittotheSanFranciscopolice.AsIstoodthereawaiting___33___,anicegentleman,whohadpreviouslyexperiencedasimilar___34___himselfofferedtopushmycartotheshoulder.Afterthankinghim,Iproceededto___35___furtherhelp.Withintenminutes,apolicecararrivedto___36___thateverythingwasgoingsmoothly.Shortlyafter,atowtrucktookmycartoanearby___37___,whereefficientrepairsallowedmeto___38___myjourneywithoutmuchdelay.Onmydrivehome,Ireflectedwithgratitudeonthemanyactsof___39___Ihadbeengrantedthatdayand___40___toextendthatwarmthtoothers.26.A.walk B.ride C.drive D.flight27.A.suspected B.discovered C.ignored D.imagined28.A.showedup B.lookedup C.checkedup D.tookup29.A.directed B.piloted C.surveyed D.experienced30.A.slightly B.frequently C.occasionally D.entirely31.A.serious B.scared C.unaware D.ashamed32.A.exposed B.forwarded C.returned D.changed33.A.assistance B.gratitude C.cooperation D.evidence34.A.rollover B.pileup C.breakdown D.breakoff35.A.waitfor B.cutoff C.turndown D.contributeto36.A.assume B.confirm C.promise D.ensure37A.airport B.hotel C.garage D.station38.A.shift B.improve C.continue D.adjust39.A.concern B.kindness C.sympathy D.donation40.A.agreed B.hesitated C.begged D.determined第二節(jié)(共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。TheDoubleNinthFestival,alsoknownasChongyangFestival,isheldontheninthdayofthe___41___(nine)lunarmonth.ItisalsoknownastheSeniorCitizens’Festival.In2025,theDoubleNinthFestival___42___(take)placeon29th,October,2025.ThefestivalhasitsrootsinancientChineseTaoism,___43___viewsthenumbernineasahighlypositivenumber.Theninthdayoftheninthmonthisalso___44___highestpointintheautumnseason,which___45___(associate)withlongevityandgoodhealth.Overtime,theDoubleNinthFestival___46___(bee)adaytocelebratetheelderlyandtoshowrespect___47___theirwisdomandexperience.Itisalsoadaytoappreciatenatureand___48___(enjoy)thebeautyoftheautumnseason.In1989,theChinesegovernmentdesignated(指定)theDoubleNinthFestivalastheSeniorCitizens’Day.Thisdayisusedtoraiseawarenessofthe___49___(important)ofrespectingandcaringfortheelderly.Today,theDoubleNinthFestivalisapopularholidayinChinaandotherpartsofAsia.Itisatimeforfamiliesand____50____(friend)toetogether.第五部分寫作(共四節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié)詞匯運用(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)根據(jù)括號里所給的單詞或中文提示，寫出句子中所空缺的單詞的正確形式。51.ThebeautyofGuilinisreallybeyond_________(describe).(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)52.I’mnotoutgoingbutIwanttomakeagoodfirst_________(impress)inmynewschool.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)53.ThearmysentsoldierstoTangshantodigoutthosewho_________(trap)andtoburythedead.(所給詞適當(dāng)形式填空)54.Weareall_________(concern)abouttheAfricanelephants,andwanttodosomethingtohelp.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)55.Iranlikecrazyoutofthestationand_________(immediate)jumpedintothefirsttaxiwithoutasecondthought.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)56.Chineseisaverydifficultlanguage,butIhopetobefluentwhenI_________(畢業(yè)).(根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫)57.Iwould_________(感激)itifyoucouldoffermeahelpinghand.(根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫)58.Jordansaysthatthesecrettohissuccessislearningfromhis_______(失敗).（根據(jù)漢語意思單詞拼寫）59.Asaplayer,LangPingbrought____(榮譽)andglorytohercountry.(根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫)60.Trytokeep____________(鎮(zhèn)靜的)andjusttellmewhathappened.(根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫)第二節(jié)完成句子(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)句意