【高考英語】專題04(原題版)必修第二冊Unit4HistoryAndTraditions一輪復(fù)習(xí)考點(diǎn)通關(guān)卷【高考英語】專題04(原題版)必修第二冊Unit4HistoryAndTraditions一輪復(fù)習(xí)考點(diǎn)通關(guān)卷1/14【高考英語】專題04(原題版)必修第二冊Unit4HistoryAndTraditions一輪復(fù)習(xí)考點(diǎn)通關(guān)卷單元考點(diǎn)鞏固卷Unit4HistoryAnｄTraditiｏns(總分５0分；時(shí)間３0分鐘)一、根據(jù)漢語提示拼寫單詞(每題１分,共10分）ThｅUＫｗｅｎtthrｏｕｇｈａｎuｍbeｒof_＿＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)_＿（戰(zhàn)役)toｂecomｅwhatｉtｉｓtoday．Ithasｂeｅｎａp_＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)_ｆｏrmanyyeaｒshowtｈｅspｌendｉdarchitｅctuｒｅwaｓbuiltａt(yī)housandｙeａrsａgo.Ｗhatｈｅhａsａchiｅvedbynowwas__＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)_＿＿_(dá)__(明顯地)beyoｎｄhiｓｐａrｅnts’expectation.Ifｏunｄｉt______＿＿_(dá)_____＿_(dá)_（極有吸引力的）toｖisｉtsoｍａnyｈisｔｏriｃalsitｅs。Ｐｅruwａsc_____＿_(dá)_____＿＿bｙＳｐaiｎinthe16thcentury,ruleｄｂySpainｆorｎearly２0０years.Ａccordinｇｔothecｉtｙｌａｗ，itiｓ__＿＿＿_(dá)____＿_(dá)_＿＿（非法的）tｏｔhｒｏwｔhetrａshwiｔhoutｂeｉngsｏrｔed．Ａsisknｏwntoall,Cｈinａｉsacｏuｎtrywｉthａloｎｇｈｉsｔｏry,ｂ＿＿＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)_＿＿_(dá)totheTｈirdWｏrldHｅfｅｌtａｓｅnseｏf________＿＿_(dá)＿_(dá)（成就)forheｍａnagｅｄtoｍadeagｏｏdimpressiononｈiｓboss．Iｋnｏｗｔhe__＿_(dá)_＿＿_(dá)＿＿_(dá)＿_(dá)_（位置）oｆhishoｕse，ｓoｊuｓtｆollowme.＿_(dá)_____＿＿＿（包圍)bysｏmanyｔreｅs,tｈehoｕｓeisaｇoodplaceforusｔoeｎjoyshadeinsummｅr．二、單句語法填空（每題１分，共1０分)1。ＡstheSpｒinｇＦestｉvaｌｗasappｒｏaching,thechildrenwerelookingfoｒｗarｄ________(ｅａｇer）tomeetｉngｔheｉrgrandｐareｎｔsinthehomｅｔoｗｎ。2.Ihａｖen’tｒeａdｅｉｔherｏfｔhearticlescarefｕlly,bｕtIｆｏunｄthatthｅｒeiｓａ＿_(dá)______(sｔrike）ｓimiｌarｉtybetweenthｅm.3。Womenwｈoａｒe___＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)（geneｒｏｕs)wｉththeirｍｏneyａrｅmoｒelikelyｔｏｓuｆferfｒommoｎｅyproblemｓ。4.Thｅｙhadｔoｌeavetheｉr3-yeaｒ-olddａugｈｔeｒ__＿_(dá)___＿thechargeｏfthｅｉrpａreｎtswhentｈeywerｅｂuｓywｉththeirwork。5.Enviroｎmｅntalｉstsfeaｒｔhａｔtｈｉsiｓａshort-sｉgｈtedapproａch___＿_(dá)＿_(dá)_thｅproｂlemofgloｂaｌｗaｒmｉng.6.Inthepａstｔwentyyearｓ，________hugeaｍounｔofｅnvｉroｎmentalｄamaｇeｈasbeｅnｃausｅdbyaｉrpｏlluｔion．7。＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)_＿(ensure）ａcｏｒrecｔｕｎdersｔａndiｎgｏfthｅnｅｗreguｌａt(yī)ioｎs,weneedtoclarifysomeａmbｉguoｕsｐoｉntsｏfvｉeｗａｎdputthｅsystemｉntｏpｒactice.８。Ｉｗａseagertohavethesephotｏｓ_＿_(dá)__＿＿_(dá)（ｄeｖｅlop）becauseＩwanｔeｄtosｅｎｄthｅmｔ0myｍothｅｒ.9.InThａilandaｎｄotherpａrtsｏｆＳoutｈeasｔAsia，thenoｒｍaｌgrｅe(cuò)tｉngｉｓaslightbｏｗwｉtｈｐalmｓ________(press)togethｅr.1０。Thatｐｒogｒamme__＿＿_(dá)＿_(dá)_(meaｎ）tｏraisefｕndｓfoｒｆａｒmersintｈｅｗestoｆCｈiｎaproｖestobeａneｆfectｉveａpproachtosolvingthｅproｂlｅmｏfpｏｖeｒty。三、短語填空(每題1分，共10分)belongｔo,join.。.to.。．，breakawayfrom,rｅsultin,aｓweｌｌａs,lｅavebｅhind，takeoｖeｒ，daｔebａｃkｔo，keｅpｙoｕrｅyesopｅnｆor,referto。..ａs．．．1．Nomａt(yī)teｒｗｈatｈappｅｎｓ,Tａiwaｎ____China。2。Asmiddleｓchoolsｔudenｔｓ，ｗeaｌlhaｖetaｋｅnmanyｅxａｍiｎatｉｏnsaｎdexpｅriencedfaiｌure__＿_(dá)sucｃｅss．3.Ｔheisｌandis____thｅmaｉnlandｂyacausewａy．4。Tｈereiｓｎodoｕbｔｔhatｓtaｙinｇupisｍoreｌikeｌyｔｏ＿_(dá)______over-ａnxiety．5。Ｐeoplｅｗhoｗorkiｎｏfficeｓaｒeusｕally＿_(dá)＿_(dá)＂ｗhitecollaｒwｏrkｅｒs".6．ＴhehistｏryofｔｈepyramiｄsinEgypt＿＿_(dá)_about３，0０0ＢC.7.ItissｕgｇeｓtedｔhatSmithshoulｄ___＿ｔｈeｗork．8.Ａsｈelefｔiｎahurrｙ，he＿＿＿_(dá)afewimportantthingｓ。9.____aｂoyinaredcapaｎdaｓweaｔer。10．Ｔheｂoｙwasｓoangryｔhathe____hｉsmotherandranaway.四、語篇語法填空（每題1分，共10分)ＧettiｎgtoknowalｉｔtlｅbitaboutBritiｓｈhisｔorｙwilｌhelpyｏuundｅrstaｎｄｗhattｈeｓeｄｉｆferｅnt1(ｎame）－ｔhｅUｎitedＫiｎgｄom，GreatBriｔaｉn，BｒｉtａｉnanｄＥnglanｄ-mean。Inthe16tｈｃｅntury,theｎearbyｃｏuntryofWalｅs2(ｊoｉn）tｏｔhｅKinｇdｏmofEnglanｄ。Laｔer，intｈe１8thcentury，thｅｃｏuｎtryScotlanｄbecamepａrtofｔｈeＫingdomofGreａt(yī)Britａiｎ．Iｎthe19thcｅnｔury，tｈｅKiｎgdｏｍｏfIrｅlａｎｄwasａdded3（crｅate)thｅUnitedKinｇdomofGｒｅatBｒiｔainanｄIrelaｎd．Fiｎally，inthe20ｔhceｎtｕry，theｓoutｈernpartofＩrelandbroｋｅａｗayfromtheUK，4reｓulteｄｉｎthefｕｌｌnamewehaｖetｏdａy:tｈeUnｉteｄKinｇdomｏfGreaｔBrｉtaｉｎandＮorｔhernＩreland。Thefourcounｔriｅsｕsetｈeｓamefｌag，5(ｋnｏw）ａstｈeUnionＪacｋ,aswｅllassｈａrｅthesａmecuｒrencｙaｎdｍiliｔａry6(defeｎd）．Howｅveｒ,tｈeyａlsohavesｏmedifｆｅｒeｎcｅs．TheＵｎiteｄKｉnｇdom7（have）aｌongandiｎtereｓtinｇhisｔoryｔoeｘｐlore。ＡlmoｓteveｒywheｒeｙougointｈｅUＫ,youｗilｌbesurroundｅdbｙevidenceoffourdｉffeｒentgroupsofpeople－theRomanｓ,thｅAnｇlo－Ｓａxonｓ，ｔheＶikｉngs8ｔheＮormａns－whotook9atdｉfferenttiｍesthroughoｕtｈisｔory．TｈeｒeissoｍuchｍｏretoｌeaｒｎabｏｕtthｅiｎtｅrｅｓｔinｇhisｔoryａndｃultureoftｈeUnｉtedKｉｎgｄoｍ。Stｕdｙingｔhehｉstoryｏfthｅcountrywｉｌlmａkeyｏurｖisiｔｍuch1０（enjｏyable）．１。__＿_(dá)２。__＿＿3.____４.____5。_＿＿_(dá)6._＿＿_(dá)７。___＿８。_＿_(dá)_9。____10。____五、完成句子（每題2分,共10分)1.Ｔheｃoｍpanyis____＿_(dá)______ｗhentheboｓsiｓaｗay。當(dāng)老板不在的時(shí)候由他掌管公司.1。Ａlｌｔheｏｒcｈesｔraplａyeｒswere_＿_(dá)＿_(dá)＿＿_(dá)，waitiｎｇforｔheｃonductor。管弦樂隊(duì)隊(duì)員都已就位，等待著指揮。3.Theleaｖesｗerｅtuｒningbｒｏｗn__＿_(dá)____＿＿＿_(dá)____ａuｔumｎ.隨著秋天的臨近，樹葉變成了褐色。4。Ｗhoｅverleavｅｓthecｌassroｏmlasｔmｕst____＿_(dá)__allｔｈｅｗindowsanｄdoorsaｒeclosed。無論誰最后離開教室，都必須確保所有的門窗已關(guān)閉。５．Thｅpｒｅvioｕｓpａrtｙｔheyｈｅｌdwas＿_(dá)＿＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)________thiｓone。他們上次舉辦的宴會(huì)不如這次好。單元素養(yǎng)檢測卷HｉstoｒyAｎdTｒaｄitionｓ（總分100分;時(shí)間９０分鐘）一、閱讀理解Ａ（2０23屆湖南省長沙市明德中學(xué)5月高考全仿真模擬英語試卷）Bookingfligｈtsｃanberｅａllyｅxcitiｎg，buｔthepriｃesｍｉgｈtshockyｏuiｎｔonotbookingｙouｒdreamvacａt(yī)ｉｏｎ。Nｅｖerfear！We’veoｆfｅredsｏmebｅsｔtiｐsforfindiｎｇｔhecｈeapesｔairｆａreｓ.◆BeFｌｅxiｂleｗitｈYoｕrＴravelDateｓaｎdＴimｅsAirlineticketpｒｉcesｖarygreatｌydｅpendingoｎtheｄayofthewｅｅkaｎdtimeoftheｙear。Iｎgeneｒａｌ，F(xiàn)ridａysaｎｄSｕndａｙsaretｈｅｍostdｅsiraｂledays,sotickｅtsｗilｌbeｐｒiｃier。Priceｓaｒecｈｅａpｅrifyoufｌyaｆteramａｊoｒｈｏlidａy．Airlinｅsknowwhｅｎａf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B.Ｄesigｎyourｒoｕte．C。Enjｏyyourtour． D.Reｓeａrchyouｒdestｉnation。B(2０23屆江蘇省決勝新高考高三年級5月份大聯(lián)考英語試題）Squirrelseavesdropｏn（竊聽)thｅchａt(yī)terofsoｎｇｂｉｒdｓｔoｗoｒｋｏutｗhｅthertｈeaｐpeａrancｅofaｐrｅdaｔor（食肉動(dòng)物)iｓcaｕseｆoｒaｌarm,ｒｅseａrchｅrshaｖefounｄ。Anｉｍａlsinｃlｕdingsｑｕiｒreｌshavepｒｅviｏuｓlybeenｆounｄtｏtuneiｎtocriesofalarｍfrｏmothercrｅaｔurｅs.Buttheｌatｅstｓtudｙsｕggｅstsanimａlsｍayalsoｋeｅpanｅaroutforｅverｙｄaｙｃhitchatａmoｎgotherspｅciesaｓawayｔｏａssessｗhetｈｅrtｈereisｔｒoubleaｆoｏt.WritinginthejournａｌＰｌosOnｅ，reseａrｃherｓｒｅpｏｒtedonｈowtｈｅymadetheirdiｓcoverybyoｂsｅrving６7ｇreysquirrｅｌsaｓtheypotteredａboｕｔ(晃悠）differｅntａreasiｎtｈeresideｎtｉaｌreｇｉonsofOberlｉn.Aftｅｒ30seｃonｄsｏfｏｂservingasｑuｉrｒeｌ，rｅsearcｈersplayeditareｃｏrdingoｆthecalｌoｆａred-ｔailedhａwk（鷹）,ｗｈicｈlasｔｅdaｃoupleofｓeｃonds-aｎdtheｉrbｅhａｖｉouｒｉnthenｅｘt30seｃｏndsｗasｍonｉtoreｄ。Ｔhｅsｑuirｒelsweretheｎｐｌayeｄathrｅe(cuò)-minuteｒｅcordingofｓｅvｅraldiｆｆｅreｎtｓｐecｉesofsongbirｄchatteringonaｆeｅder．Theresultsrevealeｄthatinｔhe30ｓecoｎdｓaftｅrｈｅaringtheｈawkcalltｈesｑuiｒrelsincreaseｄthepercentageoｆtｈeiｒtimesｐenｔ“vigilａnt"(警惕)ｃompareｄwitｈｂeforethｅｃaｌｌ，whiletheyaｌsｏlｏokedupmｏｒeｏｆｔeｎtｏscantｈeｅnvｉronment.Sqｕiｒreｌsthａt(yī)wｅｒeplayeｄｂirdchaｔterｒaisｅdｔheirhｅadslessoｆtenduｒingtherｅｃordingaｎdthenumbeｒofｔhese“ｌook—uｐs”dｒoppedoｆffaｓtｅrｏveｒｔime.“Rｅcogniｔｉｏnofbiｒdcｈａt(yī)terasasignofｓａfeｔyislikeｌyadaptive,ａsｓqｕirrelsthａｔcａnsafｅlｙreducｅtheirｖｉgilａｎcelevｅlintheｐresenceofbirdchａt(yī)ｔerprobａbｌyaｒeａblｅtoincreaseforaｇｉng(覓食）success，”tｈeａuthorswrote.Thetｅａmsuggeｓｔedｔhatwｉｔhlevelｓｏfhuman-madenｏｉｓeincreaｓing，sｑuｉrrelsmａyfindithａrｄertoeａvesdrｏｐonbirds，meanｉnｇｔheymayhavetospeｎdmoretimeｂeingalｅrtandlessｔimｅforagｉng。DrＪakoｂBro—Jorgenｓeｎ,co-authoｒofthｅsｔｕdyfromObｅｒｌｉｎCollｅｇe,sａid:“Tｈestuｄyｃallsaｔtｅntiontohowanimalscangａｔheｒｉnformationfroｍtｈeiｒenviｒｏｎmeｎｔbyusingｃuesthａt(yī)mａyatfiｒstglａｎceseｅmirreｌｅvant，”hesａid?！癆ndiｔｍakｅｓyoｕｗondeｒhｏwtheｍoｒeandmoreｐervａsiｖe（無處不在的)impactoｆhuｍａnactiviｔiesonnaturａlｓoundsｃapesmａyｒeducesurvivａloｆwildlifeinwayswehaveｎ'tthoｕgｈｔof?！?2。Whａt(yī)doesthｅneｗｒeｓearcｈfｉndaboutsquirｒelｓ'ｅaｖesdrｏｐping?A.Ｉtlａｃksscientificｅviｄencｅ.?Ｂ．Iｔismｏreｗiｄespreadaｎｄbrｏaｄer。C．Itｎeedｓｔｏbeｆuｒtheｒｉnvｅｓtigaｔeｄ。 Ｄ.Iｔiscontrａdｉctoryｔoprｅviｏｕｓfｉndings。３3.WｈatisPａragraｐh4ｍainlyabout?A.Thｅsｕbｊectoftheexｐeriｍｅnt．?B.ＴhefiｎｄinｇsoｆtheｅxperｉmｅｎｔC.Theｐroｃessofｔｈeeｘｐeｒiment.?Ｄ。Theｐurpoｓｅｏｆｔheexｐerｉmeｎt34.Whｙｉsrecognitioｎofbirdchatterasasiｇnｏfsafeｔｙiｍｐoｒtantfｏrsｑuirｒeｌｓ？A。Theｙcanescapｅfromｐotentｉalｒisｋs．?B.Iｔｈeｌpsthemtofoｒaｇefoodsuccesｓfuｌly．C．Itｉsｓafeｆorthemｔｏplaｙwｉthｔheｉrｍａt(yī)es?Ｄ。Ｔｈeycanadapｔｔｏａnewenvｉronmentquickｌy.35。Ｗhaｔｄoｅstｈelastpａraｇraphmainlｙtａlｋabｏutｃｏncｅrningtｈｅreseaｒｃh?A。Itｓiｍpｌicatioｎ.?B．Itｓappeａltotheｐublic.C．Ｅxpecｔaｔioｎsforfuｒｔherstｕdy．?Ｄ.Scientistswithｎewｐｅrsｐecｔiｖeｓ。二、七選五（2023屆浙江省四校（杭州二中、溫州中學(xué)、紹興一中、金華一中）高三5月聯(lián)考試題)Ａsmuchas80peｒｃenｔofｐｒematｕreheartdiseaseｉspreventabｌｅｂymakingsｐｅｃiｆｉclｉｆｅstyleｃｈoices.____36____Bｕtｏthersmａynotｈavecroｓsedyoｕｒmｉnd.“Ａsmaｌｌchangeinｙoureverｙdａｙrｏｕtｉnecaｎpotentｉａllyhaveabiｇｉmpactiｎtｈelongｒｕn，”sayspｒｅvｅntivecardｉoｌogistDｒ。ＢeｔhAbｒamson?！瘢莈ｔeighthoursofsleep。“Wｈｅnyoｕ’renotrested,evｅrythiｎgthａt(yī)haｐpｅｎsinｙourlｉfｅｉｓａlotmorestressｆul，"saysＤr.ArｙaSharｍa，apｒｏfｅsｓｏｒofmedicineaｔtheＵniversityofAｌｂｅrta.Ｉfｗｅ'resleｅｐdepｒiveｄ，ｏｕｒboｄiesaｌsoｈaｖemoreｄｉfficulｔycontrolｌｉｎｇbｌoodｐreｓsuｒe,inｆｌamｍatiｏｎａndgｌｕcoseleｖｅls.＿_(dá)_＿3７____●＿＿_(dá)＿38____Ｄoinggoodforｏthersｈｅlｐsyｏuｒselｆ—ｅｓteemａndrelievesstress．RｅsearchpublisｈedinPsyｃhosomａｔiｃMeｄicinein201６sｈoweｄthatafeｅlinｇoｆpurｐoｓｅinlifeiｓlinkedtoalowerlｉkｅlｉhoodofheaｒｔaｔｔａｃkanｄstroke．“Ｗｅｋnowthatlonｅlinessisariskｆactoｒfｏrheａrｔhｅalth，"adｄsＳｈarｍa?！癡olｕnｔeeｒｉnggｅｔsyouｏutoftheｈｏuｓeaｎdcｒｅatesａsocialｎeｔｗork。"●Avoidpoｌlutedair。Eｘposureｔothｉskiｎdｏｆpoｌlutionovertimeraisesyoｕrriskofheartdisｅase。InｈalingcontaminａｎtsｆｏrmｅdfromcｈemｉcalｓｌikｅSulｐhur(硫）dioxide，ｃａrbｏnandnitrｏｇenｏxｉdeｓmayirritaｔeaｒteｒies（動(dòng)脈）anｄｉｎｃｒeaseiｎflaｍmaｔiｏn.____3９_＿_(dá)_Tryｔｏgetyoｕｒｏutdｏorｅｘercｉsefaraｗayfroｍhighwaysａndindｕstriaｌdistｒicｔｓ，anｄspendmｏrｅtimｅｉndoorsｗhenｔｈeairqualiｔyindexiｓpoor?！馝atbreakｆast。AreｃentｓtｕdyintheJournaloftheAmerｉｃanＣoｌlｅｇeofCarｄiologyfounｄthatheａlthｙpeoplｅwhoskippedbreakfastｗｅreaｌmostthreｅtimesmoｒｅlikelytｏhaｖeｈeaｒtdｉsｅaｓesixyeａｒslａt(yī)ertｈanｔhoｓｅwhopartookiｎａsuｂstａnｔｉａlmornｉｎｇmeal.AｃcordｉngtｏAbramｓon，ｙouneedtoeａt(yī)abalａnｃedｄｉeｔaspartofahealthylifestyｌe。_＿_(dá)_40_＿＿_(dá)Ifyoｕ＇reeatｉnｇａproperbreakfast,you'relesslikelｙtｏｂehungrylａt(yī)erandmaｋepｏorｆoodchoｉｃeｓ．A.Besocialaｎdoutgoing。B。Eｎgagｅinｖolｕntarｙｗoｒk.C．Theｒearepｈysｉｏlｏgicａleｆfecｔsoｆｔhｉscoｎditｉｏnｏntｈebｏdｙ.D.Tｈesｅfａctｏｒscaｎallhaｖeaｎimpaｃtonｃａrｄiovascｕlar（心血管的)heａlth。Ｅ.Chooｓewｈolｅ－ｇrａin，low—ｆatｂreakfａstfoodsaｎdｉncluｄefｒuit．F．Soｍestrategies,suｃhaseｘeｒcisingandmanaｇinｇｗｅｉght,ａrｅｗｅllkｎown．Ｇ.Evｅｎshortpeｒｉodsｏfexpｏsureareunｈealthyｆorpeopleｗithotｈerheａltｈrｉsks.三、完形填空（２0２3屆福建省福州市普通高中畢業(yè)班５月質(zhì)量檢測英語試卷)LitｔleOliｖｅｒｗａsMasoｎandRebecca’smｉraclecｈilｄ.Rebeccasuffeｒedthreemｉscarriagｅs（流產(chǎn)）befｏreＯlｉvｅrwaｓｂorn.Ｗhentheywereｓｔiｌlinextｒｅme___＿21____,Rｅbeccaaｃcidentallyｆoundtｈeｌittlｅboyneverreactｅdｔoａｎyｓｏｕnd。Afterexamiｎａt(yī)ionitwａscｏnｆｉrｍeｄｔｈatOlｉveｒwasｂoｒn＿_(dá)__２2____。Facingsuchablow，MasonaｎdRebeｃｃanevｅrfeｌt_＿_(dá)_２3____。Ａfｅwweｅkslater,Olｉverｇothｉｓfirstｈｅａriｎｇaｉd．Dｅspｉtesevｅral__＿＿２4__＿＿，Oliveｒcｏuldatlａstheａｒ!RebeｃcaandＭasｏｎweredｅｌigｈtｅd。Threeyeａrspａsｓed，anditwastimetosendＯlｉｖｅrto_＿＿＿2５＿_(dá)__.ＢutthefirｓtdａyOlｉveｒreturnｅｄhome＿_(dá)__２6___＿．“Idon-don’twanｔｔｏgotoscｈool．．．Ｉｈavenｏfriends.。.”O(jiān)nedａｙ，RｅｂｅccaandＭasｏnｗeｒeｃalｌｅｄtotｈeschooｌ，wｈｅreOlｉｖeｒ'ｓｔeａcher,SｏphiatｏｌｄｔｈemOｌiｖｅrnever＿_(dá)__27____wiｔｈｈisclａsｓmaｔeｓ．Hewasafｒaidtｈａt(yī)hisｃlａsｓmａt(yī)eswouｌd____2８____himoverhisdｅaｆnesｓ。ThouｇhSopｈiａｔalkｅdtohimａgaiｎ，hｅwas＿_(dá)＿_(dá)２9_＿_(dá)＿tocoｍmｕnicａｔｅ.ＲeｂecｃaandMａｓｏntｏｌｄhertheｉrsoｎwas____＿3０＿_(dá)_＿＿ｆｏrfｒiendshｉｐinside’SoｐhｉadｅcｉdedtheyhａdｔodosoｍethingｔohelpＯｌiveroutｏfhiｓ＿_(dá)___31____＿.Tｈeymadｅapｌanａｎdputitintｏａcｔiononhissｉｘｔhbirｔhdａy。Oｌivｅr_＿_(dá)__3２___＿_(dá)hｉsclasｓroomaｎdfouｎdｉtdｅcoratedwiｔhbaｌloｏns。Hewassｕrprｉseｄａndsatｉnｈisｃhａir,_＿_(dá)_＿３3＿_(dá)＿_(dá)_ｗｈaｔwashａｐpening.Sｕddeｎly,ａllhisclａｓsmaｔesmarchedｉnｓｉde.Theyａlｌwｏrecolorfuｌbｉrthdaｙｃapsandsｍｉledathiｍ.Oliver'ｓｅyeｓrｏsｅwｉthｔeａrsasｈｅｗａｔchｅdｔｈｅmsingaｈａｐｐybirtｈｄａyｓｏngin_____34___＿_(dá)。Theyhadｌearnedｓignlａｎｇuａgetｏsurprisethebirｔhｄayboｙａndmakehｉｍfｅｅｌ_＿_(dá)__35_＿＿_(dá)_。Olｉｖerwastｏuched。Iｔｆeltlikｅheａｖentoｂｅsurrounｄｅdｂｙfrｉｅnds.２1．A.soｒrow B．happinｅss?C.suｒｐｒise?D。lｏss22。A。duｍｂ B。bliｎｄ?Ｃ。deaf D。one-handeｄ23。A。dｉsｃoｕraｇed Ｂ.anｎoyｅｄ Ｃ．emｂarrassed D.ｃonｆｕseｄ２4.A。opｅraｔiｏｎs B。teｓtｓ C.worrｉes?Ｄ.strｕggles25.A。schｏｏl?B。hｏsｐitａｌ?C.sｔaｔion?D.woｒk26。Ａ．lauｇｈinｇ?Ｂ.crying C.addｉｎg D．ｅxpｌａiｎiｎg２7．Ａ.deｂated B.agreed Ｃ.ｓtudｉeｄ D.inteｒactｅｄ28。A．punｉsｈ B。scｏlｄ C。ｃｏmpｌａinaｂｏut D．ｌaughａｔ29．A.uｎwiｌｌｉng B.cａｕtiｏｕs Ｃ。coｎfｕｓｅd Ｄ.ｕnaｂlｅ３0．A.ｇraｔｅｆul Ｂ．deｓperａｔe Ｃ。rｅsponsiｂle D．ｃonｃerned31。A。doubt B。ｆailuｒe?C。iｎsｅcurity?D.reach32。Ａ。lockｅd B.cleaｎｅｄ?C。enｔｅred?Ｄ.desｉgｎｅd33。A.cｏｎfiｒｍinｇ?Ｂ。ｃｏnｃluｄing Ｃ。ｉgｎoｒｉng D．wondering34。A。gｅsturｅ Ｂ。rｅturn?C．ｄeedD.word３5.A.iｎdependent Ｂ。ｓensiｂlｅ?C．incluｄｅd?D。praｉseｄ四、語法填空（2023屆江蘇省決勝新高考高三年級5月份大聯(lián)考英語試題）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Ａccｏrdingtoaｓurvey，chｉldｒen’saddictiontｏｏnliｎeｇａｍeｓｉsｃｌoselyreｌaｔｅｄｔoｐareｎｔ—childrelatiｏns:tｈｅbｅｔteｒtherelａt(yī)ioｎshipｉs，thｅ____56＿_(dá)__（likeｌy）akidｉstobeaddictｅｄtoｏnlineｇａｍes。Tｏdrawchｉldrenawaｙｆromｓmartphoneｓ，pａreｎtshavｅtoｒeｆlectonｔheｉroｗnbeｈavｉorａndtryｔｏbuｉｌｄ__＿＿５7____（ｈarmony)ｐaｒenｔ－kiｄrelatiｏnsｈiｐｓ，insteadofcomｍandinｇｔhｅirkｉdsｔogiveupthebadｈabit.First，parｅntssｈouldｎｏtbeannoyedwｈentheiｒkidｓplayvideogames.Ａndit'sunfaｉrforpａｒents＿_(dá)__58＿＿_(dá)_(ｂlame)ｓmarｔｐｈonｅsforalltｈeproｂlemsofｔｈeirchildren。Suchpｒobｌemｓｈadｅxistedeｖeｎbeforesmａｒｔphonｅsandviｄｅoｇames____59__＿＿(ｉnvenｔ）。Seconｄ,iｔiｓadvｉsabletｏaｄoｐtademocraｔicｗaｙｏｆparenｔiｎg。Insｕchａnａt(yī)ｍｏsｐheｒe,chｉldrenｍayｂeopeｎabouｔtheir__＿_(dá)60____（thouｇht）,andｔalktotheｉrpａrenｔsaboutｗｈaｔtheyreallyfｅe(cuò)l,___＿61_＿_(dá)_iｓreｑuiredｔoresoｌｖｅcｏnflicts.Third，pａrenｔsshｏｕldspenｄtimewiththeircｈildren。Actuａllｙ,ｔhemoｓｔimｐｏrtａntandvａｌuablegiftｔhatparｅntscangivetheirkiｄsistimｅ，＿_(dá)__62__＿_(dá)ｍoneyoreｘpeｎsiｖeｐresents．Fａｔhersandｍoｔherssｈouldgetinｖolｖｅｄiｎ＿＿_(dá)_６3_＿_(dá)_thｅirkidｓａredoingandintrｏｄucetｈem_＿_(dá)_６4_＿＿＿thｅjoysoｆnatｕre，rａｔherthａnｔｅlliｎｇtｈｅmwhattodｏanｄｗhattoｌearn．Ｉnconclusion，____65＿_(dá)__(devｅｌoｐ）gｏodparｅnt—ｋidｒelaｔiｏnsｉsaneｆfｅctiｖewaytoｋeepkiｄsaｗayfromsmaｒtpｈones．五、讀后續(xù)寫閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文.“Ｊordi!Wａkｅuｐ!"Fａt(yī)hｅｒ’ｓvoicｅcａlledfromtheｈaｌlway,aｎｄＩsａｔupｑｕickly。Thedayfｉｎallyｃaｍｅ!ＴheｄaythatIwoｕｌdbｅacａstellar—atowｅrbuilder。Mamahadbreaｋｆasｔreａdy?！癆reyouprｅpaｒeｄｆoｒyｏuｒｍomeｎｔoｆfamｅ？”Papaａskedinexｃitement。Mythrｏaｔwａssｕddeｎlｙverydry，anｄｔhｅｂrｅａdｇｏｔｓtuckａsIｓwａlｌowed．Ｔakiｎgabigｓｗigoｆjuiｃe，Ipｕtoｎasmilｅ.“I'ｍready”Iwoulddoweｌl．Iwａnteｄｔoｍakehimproｕd.HｅreinｔheeａｓｔernpaｒｔofSpain,ｃastellｅrgroｕｐswｅｒeverypopulａr.Ｍyciｔyhosｔedｔheｃoｍpetitｉontｈiｓyeａr．Bｅforｅthat,I’dｗatchedmｙpaｒｅｎtscompete.ButnｅｖerｂeｆｏrｅhadIｂeenｐartoｆtｈeｔｏwer。Ｉtwasｓoｈiｇh。Andiｔｓometiｍｅｓｆell.Ｉwaｓhｅsｉtanttobeuptheｒe。Butｆorthｅｐaｓｔyeaｒ，Ihａdbeenpracticinｇｔheclimb.Iwastwelve，ａｎｄImｕstnotｂeacoｗard（膽小鬼）。Soforｔhefirsttimeｉｎacｏmpetition，Iwouldhelｐｂuildthｅtower！Iｎtowｎ，Iｓaｗthａｔtheｃｅntｅrwａspackedwiｔhｐeoｐleandcastelleｒtｅaｍsfrｏｍａlloverｔhecounｔry.Handｓｓweatinｇ，Iwaswaitingfｏrouｒturntocompete.Ｍｏｍcａmｅandpaｔｔedｍeｏnthｅshoulder．“Ｈavefocu