2025年新疆師范高等專(zhuān)科學(xué)校高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共50題)1、______theclouds,youwouldfindtheairplaneintheskyeasily.

(1分)A、HaditnotbeenforB、IfitwerenotC、IfithadnotbeenforD、Were\nitnotfor正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考察虛擬語(yǔ)氣排除A和C，根據(jù)語(yǔ)意是由于云，需要有for。2、材料Now,AI（人工智能）issmartenoughtocheckloneliness（孤獨(dú)）inhumans.AnewstudyshowshowAIcanknowthedegreesoflonelinessfromaperson’swords.80peopleaged66to94tookpartinthestudybecausetheyoftenfeltlonely.Theywereasked20questions,suchasHowoftendoyoufeellonely?andHowoftendoyougettogetherwithyourfriends?Theinterestingthingisthatitusesdictionary-basedmethods.

Forexample,itcanlookforwordstoshowfears.Italsogivesanswersbytestingtheirwords.Ifpeoplefeltlonelier,theiranswersaboutlonelinesswerelonger.Itcanknowthedegreesoflonelinessineachtopic.

Italsoshowsdifferencesbetweenmenandwomen.Ifamanfeltlonely,heusedmorewordstoshowhisfears.Ifawomanfeltlonely,sheexpressedherlonelyfeelingsdirectly.Whydid80oldpeopletakepartinthestudy?______

(1分)A、Theyhadnomoney.

B、Theyoftenfeltlonely.C、Theyhadmoretime.

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B3、Tomsaidthathewaslatebecausehe________intheelevator.

(1分)A、gottrappedB、trappedC、gotlostD、lost正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析

考查get的用法。get+done表示：……變成某種狀態(tài)（get是連系動(dòng)詞）句意：湯姆說(shuō)他早上遲到是因?yàn)樗焕г诹穗娞堇?。故選A。4、Theseteachersoftengettotheoffice（）seveno'clock.(1分)A、asearlythatB、asearlyasC、earlierthatD、asearlythan正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B5、—WhatdoyouthinkofthebookIlenttoyouyesterday?—Oh,nottoobad.It’snottoodifficult_______.

(1分)A、readingB、tobereadC、toreadD、beingread正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意：——你認(rèn)為我昨天借給你的那本書(shū)怎么樣？——還不錯(cuò)，不是很難讀。當(dāng)不定式前面有形容詞是對(duì)主句的性格特征進(jìn)行說(shuō)明的時(shí)候，使用不定式的主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)對(duì)名詞進(jìn)行說(shuō)明。如：Thebookiseasytounderstand.故選C。6、--Nicetomeetyou,Mike._______

--EverythingisOK.Thanks.A、Whatareyoudoing?B、Wherehaveyoubeen?C、Howisitgoing?D、What’swrongwithyou?正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析－見(jiàn)到你真高興，Mike。事情進(jìn)展怎樣了？－一切進(jìn)展順利。謝謝。

A．Whatareyoudoing你正在做什么？

B．Wherehaveyoubeen

C．Howisitgoing事情進(jìn)展怎樣了

根據(jù)回答EverythingisOK．Thanks．可知C符合題意

D.What’swrongwithyou你怎么了？7、—JimandIshare________tastesandhobbies.

—Nowonderyoutakepartinlotsofmeaningfulsocialactivitiestogether.

(1分)A、separateB、weakC、similarD、double正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意：——吉姆和我有相似的品味和愛(ài)好。

——難怪你們一起參加許多有意義的社會(huì)活動(dòng)。考查形容詞辨析。separate分開(kāi)的；weak虛弱的；similar相似的；double兩倍的。根據(jù)“Nowonderyoutakepartinlotsofmeaningfulsocialactivitiestogether.”可知，一起參加活動(dòng)，所以品味和愛(ài)好相似，故選C。8、Ioftendosome（）onSundays.(1分)A、washedB、towashC、washD、washing正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D9、材料BuddyisbeinglookedonasaheroonFridayafter（1）hisowner'slifeby

（2）thesleepingman（3）afire.ThecatgavesomeofhisownninelivestohisownerwhenafirestartedintheirhouseinTorontoonThursday.Thecat（4）onthemanandmoved（5）enoughtowakehimup.The75-year-oldman,wholiveswithBuddy,isbeingtreatedin（6）forburnstohisfaceandhands.“He's（7）ahero.（8）hehadn'twokenhimup,hecouldhave（9）thatfire,”saidKellyHand,whohasbeenlookingafterBuddyataTorontoanimalhospital.“Thisis

（10）foreat.Itwouldbemorelikelythatadogwoulddo（11）likethis.Buddy

（12）theanimalhospital（13）singedfurand（14）inblacksoot.Heisnowtakingsome（15）andwillbewellsoon,”saidHand.

第(5)選（）(1分)A、heavily

B、loud

C、strongly

D、quickly正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B10、材料Itookmysontoapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat.Anditseemseveryoneelsehadthesame（1）.Theplacewasfullof（2）!Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglotfor10minutes（3）aspot.FinallyI（4）one.AladywasreturningtohercarsoI（5）herandwaitedpatiently.AsIdidthisIlookedinmyrearvisionmirror(后視鏡)and（6）ayoungmanquicklypullupbehindme.Assoonashesawmyindicator(轉(zhuǎn)向燈)onforthespot,heseemedvery（7）andbeganhittinghissteeringwheel(方向盤(pán)).Iknewthiswasn'tdirectedatmebutatthedisappointmentthathehad（8）aspot.Ifelthis（9）.Itoohadbeen（10）theplaceforages.

AstheladyleftI1somethingthatsurprisedevenme.Iturnedoffmyindicatoranddrovestraightpast.Ilettheman（12）thespot.

Themanbehindmewas（13）,unsurewhattodo.（14）Iloweredmywindowandgavehima(n)（15）totakeit,callingoutatthesametime“It'syours.”

I（16）drivingfurtherdowntheroadtoanothercarpark,wherealthoughIhadtowalkquiteabitfurther,Iwas（17）Icould.Perhapsthemancouldn'twalkeasilyashis（18）wasn'tasgoodasmine?Iwill（19）know.ButIknewthespot（20）moretohimthanitdidtome,whenIsawhimreactthewayhedid.第15空填（）。(1分)A、signB、orderC、reasonD、promise正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查名詞詞義辨析。sign意為“手勢(shì)；符號(hào)”;order意為“命令”;reason意為“原因”;promise意為“承諾”。根據(jù)下文的“…takeit,calingoutatthesametime‘It'syours.’”可知，此處指作者給他一個(gè)手勢(shì)讓他用那個(gè)車(chē)位。故選A。11、Thiseventtookplacein（）(1分)A、the1960sB、a1960sC、the1960D、1960s正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A12、材料Standinginthestore'sentrance,I（1）thisstrangesight.MydadhadjustdroppedmeofftoshopforChristmas（2）,butmybrotherandhisfriendshadamorenoble（3）forshopping.

“DoyouthinkCaitlinwilllikethis?”oneoftheboysasked.Andmybrother,lookingrather（4）.wasstandinginfrontofashelfofsocks.“OK.Thepinkonewouldbeagoodidea,”I（5）.Hepickeduponeandpresentedittomefor（6）.

Theyusedupalltheir（7）,someofwhichtheyhadsavedupoverthecourseoftheyearforChristmasgifts.But,theyhadall（8）tospenditonCaitlin.

JustninedaysbeforeChristmas,Caitlin'shousehadbeen（9）tothegroundby（10）.Caitlinandherparentsallhadescaped.（11）,everythinginthehousewasengulfed(吞噬)inflames,includingtheChristmaspresents（12）tobewrapped(包裝).

Theschoolwas（13）herbooksanduniforms.Andallthe（14）inCaitlin'sclassweretakinghershoppingforclotheswhiletheboyswereshoppingforthingslikescarvesandsocks.

Whenwegothome,mybrotherbroughteverythinghehad（15）forCaitlintomyroomtomakesureIthoughtshe'dlikeeverything.

“Ithinkshe'llloveeverything.”Isaid,and（16）him,eventhoughhetriedtopushmeaway.Iwasso（17）ofhimatthatmoment.He（18）allhissavingsforanewskate-board（19）forafriendwhoneededaChristmaspresentmorethanhedid.Hehad,throughthisactofapureheart,captured(捕獲)thetrue(20)ofChristmas。第8空填（）。(1分)A、decidedB、regrettedC、failedD、happened正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。decided意為“決定”;regretted意為“后悔”;failed意為“失敗”;happened意為“發(fā)生”。根據(jù)下文“Caitlinandherparentsallhadescaped”可知，作者的哥哥和朋友們打算幫助Caitlin,所以決定把錢(qián)都花在Caitlin的身上。故選A。13、___greatfunwehadinDisneylandthissummer!

(1分)A、HowB、WhatC、WhataD、Howa正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析今年夏天我們?cè)诘纤鼓針?lè)園玩得多開(kāi)心?。】疾楦袊@句的用法。What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)；How+形容詞+a/an+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)。故選B。14、OurteacherpraisedJack（）helpingablindmancrossthebusyroad.(1分)A、withB、forC、inD、by正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查介詞。句意為：“因?yàn)閹椭晃幻と舜┻^(guò)擁擠的馬路，老師表?yè)P(yáng)了Jack?！眆or此處表原因，為介詞而不是連詞，語(yǔ)氣沒(méi)有bccausc強(qiáng)烈。故選B。15、Themanoverthereis（）father.(1分)A、Lily'sandLucy'sB、Lily'sandLucyC、LilyandLucy'sD、LilyandLucy正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C16、Listen!Canyouhearababy________?

(1分)A、cryB、tocryC、cryingD、cries正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析hearsbdoing：聽(tīng)到某人正在做17、材料OnemorningRaman,atruemasteroftheartofarchery(箭術(shù)),invitedhisfavoritestudenttowatchadisplayofhisskill.Thestudenthad（1）thismorethanahundredtimesbefore,buthestillobeyedhis（2）

Together,theywentintoanearbywoodandreachedatall.（3）.Ramanpickedaroseflowerand（4）itononeofthebranchesofthetree.He（5）openedhisbagandtookoutthreeobjects:his（6）,anarrowandawhitehandkerchief.

Ramanstoodonehundredpacesfromthespotwherehehadplacedthe（7）.Facinghistarget,he（8）hisstudenttoblindfold(蒙住眼睛)himwiththehandkerchief.Thestudentdidashisteacher（9）.

“Howoftenhaveyouseenmepracticethesportofarchery?”Ramanaskedhim（10）.

“Everyday,”repliedhisstudent.“Andyouhave（11）managedtohittherosefromthreehundredpacesaway.”

Withhiseyescoveredbythe（12）,Ramanplacedhisfeetfirmlyonthegroundand（13）thebowstring(弓弦)withallhisstrength.Aimingattheroseonthe（14）,heletthearrowfly.Thearrowwhistledthroughtheair,（15）itdidnotevenhitthetree,missingthetargetbyafewmeters.

“DidI（16）it?”saidRaman,removingthehandkerchieffrom

hiseys.

“No,youmissed（17）,”repliedthestudent.“Ithoughtyouweregoingto（18）methepowerofthoughtandyourabilitytoperformmagic.”

“Ihave（19）taughtyouthemostimportantlessonaboutthepowerofthought.”repliedRaman.“Whenyou（20）something,concentrateonlyonthat:Noonewilleverhitatargettheycannotsee.”第10空填（）。(1分)A、angrilyB、calmlyC、disappointedlyD、sadly正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查副詞詞義辨析。angrily意為“生氣地”;calmly意為“平靜地”;disappointedly意為“失望地”;sadly意為“悲哀地”。此處老師并沒(méi)有表現(xiàn)出別的情緒，所以是很平靜地問(wèn)學(xué)生。故選B.18、材料A:Hey,Tony.Youlooksoexcited.What'sup?

B:(1)Andwewillbeinthefinal.

A:Youmeantheschoolsoccergames?

B:Yes.ItwasquitehardforustobeatClassTwo.

A:Congratulationstoyouall!

B:(2)ButnowIamalittlenervous.

A:Takeiteasy.Youshouldbeconfidentandbelieveinyourteam.

B:ButsometimesIfeelthatwedon'tworkwellenoughasateam,

A:Teamworkisveryimportant.(3)

B:Soundsgood.I'lldoitrightaway.

A:(4)

B:NextTuesday.

A:(5)IwillbefreethenandIcanwatchthegame.

B:Seeyouthen.Bye!

A:Seeyou!第（3）空填（）(1分)A、Bytheway,whenisthefinal?B、Thatwouldbenice!C、Wehavejustwonagame!D、Thanks.E、WhataboutnextTuesday?F、Maybeyoucantalkwithyourteammatesaboutthat.G、WhatshouldIdo?正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：F19、材料Itookmysontoapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat.Anditseemseveryoneelsehadthesame（1）.Theplacewasfullof（2）!Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglotfor10minutes（3）aspot.FinallyI（4）one.AladywasreturningtohercarsoI（5）herandwaitedpatiently.AsIdidthisIlookedinmyrearvisionmirror(后視鏡)and（6）ayoungmanquicklypullupbehindme.Assoonashesawmyindicator(轉(zhuǎn)向燈)onforthespot,heseemedvery（7）andbeganhittinghissteeringwheel(方向盤(pán)).Iknewthiswasn'tdirectedatmebutatthedisappointmentthathehad（8）aspot.Ifelthis（9）.Itoohadbeen（10）theplaceforages.

AstheladyleftI1somethingthatsurprisedevenme.Iturnedoffmyindicatoranddrovestraightpast.Ilettheman（12）thespot.

Themanbehindmewas（13）,unsurewhattodo.（14）Iloweredmywindowandgavehima(n)（15）totakeit,callingoutatthesametime“It'syours.”

I（16）drivingfurtherdowntheroadtoanothercarpark,wherealthoughIhadtowalkquiteabitfurther,Iwas（17）Icould.Perhapsthemancouldn'twalkeasilyashis（18）wasn'tasgoodasmine?Iwill（19）know.ButIknewthespot（20）moretohimthanitdidtome,whenIsawhimreactthewayhedid.第18空填（）。(1分)A、jobB、carC、luckD、health正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查名詞詞義辨析。job意為“工作”;car意為“小汽車(chē)”;luck意為“幸運(yùn)”;health意為“健康”。根據(jù)上文的“Perhapsthemancouldn'twalkeasily”可知，此處指作者在猜想也許年輕男子的身體狀況不如自己。故選D。20、Thefilmseemsinteresting（）weallwanttoseeit.(1分)A、andB、butC、unlessD、if正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查連詞。句意為：“這部電影看起來(lái)很有趣，我們都想去看?！备鶕?jù)句意可知前后兩個(gè)句子是順承關(guān)系，所以用并列連詞and來(lái)連接。故選A。21、Hehas_______hereforabouthalfanhour.

(1分)A、comeB、beenC、gotD、arrived正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析他在這里已經(jīng)大約半個(gè)小時(shí)了。arrive，come，get都是瞬間動(dòng)詞，不可以跟for一起構(gòu)成一段時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)22、Thesinger________gavetheconcertlastnightisCuiZige,andI’mabigfanofher.

(1分)A、whoB、whichC、what正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A23、YiJianlianisnowoneof________basketballplayersintheCB(1分)A、popular

B、lesspopularC、morepopularD、themostpopular正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D24、—It'salongstory,butyoucanhardlyfindnewwordsinit.

—Good!________itwillbetoohardforchildren.

(1分)A、SoB、AndC、Or正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查連詞。句意:-這是很長(zhǎng)的一個(gè)故事，但是里面沒(méi)有生詞。-太好了，否則對(duì)于孩子們來(lái)說(shuō)就太難了。so因此，所以，表示因果關(guān)系；and和，而且；or或者，否則。根據(jù)這個(gè)對(duì)話的情景可知，本來(lái)故事就很長(zhǎng)，如果再有新單詞的話，對(duì)于孩子們來(lái)說(shuō)就太難了。故選C。25、Thepairof（）ontheleft（）madeofwool.(1分)A、glove;isB、gloves;areC、glove;areD、gloves;is正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查主謂一致。句意為：“左邊的那副手套是羊毛做的?！备鶕?jù)Thepairof可知第一個(gè)空格處應(yīng)用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，由于pair是單數(shù)形式，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。故選D。26、Gold________inCaliforniainthenineteenthcentury.

(1分)A、wasdiscoveredB、hasbeendiscoveredC、wasdiscoveringD、wastobediscovered正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析黃金被發(fā)現(xiàn)，過(guò)去式。句意：十九世紀(jì)在加利福尼亞發(fā)現(xiàn)了黃金。27、Today,moreandmorepeopleliketouseWeChat(微信)to___eachother.

(1分)A、lookoutB、prepareforC、communicatewithD、setoff正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析A：當(dāng)心；B：準(zhǔn)備；C：交流，溝通；D：出發(fā)，動(dòng)身。故選C?？疾於陶Z(yǔ)意思，C的意思是與溝通28、Johnfailedtopasstheexam.He____hard.

(1分)A、willhaveworkedB、musthaveworkedC、shouldhaveworkedD、needn'thaveworked正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意：約翰考試不及格。他本應(yīng)該努力學(xué)習(xí)的。該處描述的事情與事實(shí)相反，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞＋havedone表示虛擬語(yǔ)。

A、wilIhaveworked錯(cuò)誤，不能用wil1,而應(yīng)該用would；B、

musthaveworked約翰考試不及格。他一定學(xué)習(xí)很努力。邏輯錯(cuò)誤；D、neednthaveworked約翰考試不及格。他本來(lái)不必努力學(xué)習(xí)的。邏輯錯(cuò)誤29、材料Funandpractical,theseappsareworthdownloading.

*Forest

Whenworkingonyourhomework,youmightsometimesfindthatyoursmartphoneisdistrac-ting(使分心)you.AnappcalledForestcanhelpyoustayfocused.Whenyousetanewtaskintheappandsetacertainamountoftimetofinishit,atreeseedwillbe“planted”intheapp.Ifyoukeepfinishingyourtask,theseedwillgrowintoatree.Butifyouclosetheappandplaywithyourphoneinstead,thetreewillwitherandevendie.Onceyoufinishthetask,yourtreewillbe“planted”intheapp.Gradually,youwillhaveaforest!Youcanshareyourachievementswithyourfriendsandtryto“plant”differentkindsoftrees.

*RocketAlarmClock

It'shardtogetoutofbedeverymorning.Youmighthitthe“snooze”button(止鬧按鈕)onyouralarmclockagainandagainjusttogetalittlemoresleep.However,theRocketAlarmClockappcanhelp!

Theapp'salarmcannotbeeasilyturnedoff.Youhavetoshakeyourphonewildly,solvediffi-cultmathproblems,orevenblowintoyourphone'smicrophonetoturnitoff.Forexample,inoneoftheapp'smodes,therearesomeunidentifiedflyingobjects(UFOs)thatareattackingtheearth.YouhavetoblowhardonyourmicrophonetogetridoftheUFOsandturnoffthealarm.

*Xiawen

Thisappmakesreadingnewsfeellikechattingwithafriend.Newsstoriespopupjustlikeatextmessagefromafriend.Ifyou'reinterested,youcanclick“readon”.Ifnot,justclick“newone”.

Inaddition,theapp'snewsstoriesarepresentedinaninterestingway.Thereareemojis(表情符號(hào)),audioclips(音頻剪輯)andmemestohelpyoubetterunderstandeachpicceofnews.Ifyouwanttocommentonthestoriesyouread,youcanjoindifferentgroupsanddiscussthestorieswithothers.Ifyouwanttoturnoffthealarmof“RocketAlarmClock”,youshoulddothefollowingEXCEPT（）(1分)A、shakeyourphonewildlyB、solvedifficultmathproblemsC、blowintothephone'smicrophoneD、hitthe“snooze”buttonagainandagain正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)RocketAlarmClock部分的第二段第二句“Youhavetoshakeyourphonewildly,solvedifficultmathproblems,orevenblowintoyourphone'smicrophonetoturnitoff.”可知，如果想關(guān)掉這個(gè)應(yīng)用程序，需要大幅度地?fù)u晃手機(jī)，解決難的數(shù)學(xué)問(wèn)題，甚至吹手機(jī)的麥克風(fēng)。所以D項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。故選D。30、Openyourbooksandturnto________．

(1分)A、page31thB、page31C、31stpageD、31pages正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考察固定句式，請(qǐng)把書(shū)翻到第31頁(yè)31、—Ourteamwonthefirstprizeinthefootballgame.—Congratulations!（）greatteamyouarein!(1分)A、HowB、WhatanC、WhataD、What正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查感嘆句。句意為：“——我們隊(duì)在足球賽中得了一等獎(jiǎng)?！?你們是一只多么棒的球隊(duì)啊!”感嘆句中，感嘆名詞用what,感嘆形容詞或副詞用how;感嘆可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)時(shí)，常用“Whata/an+(形容詞)+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!”來(lái)表示。team為可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，且great是以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞，故要加冠詞a,所以應(yīng)用what來(lái)感嘆。故選C。32、ThefirstdayofJuneis（）Children'sDay.(1分)A、theB、aC、/D、all正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C33、Uptonow,theweather______pleasantforthejourney.Ihopeourgoodluckwillcontinue.

(1分)A、isB、wasC、hasbeenD、willbe正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C34、Itiswidely______thatsmokingcancausecancer.

(1分)A、believedB、thinkC、sayD、hoped正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析人們普遍認(rèn)為吸煙會(huì)導(dǎo)致癌癥。itisbelievedthat…人們認(rèn)為……35、材料【圖片大小可調(diào)】【圖片大小可調(diào)】ThesmartalarmclockcanNOT()(1分)A、improveoursleepB、controlourweightC、recordoursleepcyclesD、controlthetemperatureinthebedroom正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三欄的介紹可知，這種新型的智能鬧鐘可以改善睡眠；可以控制臥室的溫度、光線甚至空氣質(zhì)量，幫助你擁有一個(gè)完美的睡眠環(huán)境；它還可以記錄你的睡眠周期，但不能控制你的體重。故選B。36、Plantingmoretreesonthesidesoftheroad（）agoodwaytomakeourcitymorebeautiful.(1分)A、isB、areC、wasD、were正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查主謂一致。句意為：“在路邊種更多的樹(shù)是讓我們的城市變得更加美麗的好方法。”單個(gè)的動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)作主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故選A。37、He（）hishomeworkathome.Helikestofinishitatschool.(1分)A、didn'tdoB、don'tdoC、hasn'tdoneD、doesn'tdo正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D38、Pleaserememberto________theelectricityandwaterbeforeyouleavethelaboratory.

(1分)A、takeoffB、shutoffC、gooffD、putoff正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意：請(qǐng)記得在離開(kāi)實(shí)驗(yàn)室前關(guān)掉電源和水?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。takeoff起飛，脫掉；shutoff關(guān)掉；gooff失去對(duì)……的興趣，爆炸;putoff推遲。根據(jù)“theelectricityandwater”可知此處表達(dá)“關(guān)掉電源和水”，用動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)shutoff。故選B。39、—Oh,dear.Wouldyoulike_____toeat?—No,thanks.I’mfull.

(1分)A、elsesomethingB、elseanythingC、somethingelseD、anythingelse正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意：一哦，親爰的。你還想吃點(diǎn)兒別的東西嗎?一不了，謝謝。我吃飽了?？疾閺?fù)合不定代詞。else修飾不定代詞時(shí)要位于不定代詞的后面，故排除A、B兩項(xiàng)。anything用于否定句和一般疑問(wèn)句中；something用于肯定句或表示要求建議的一般疑問(wèn)句中。本句"Wouldyoulike……"你想要.……嗎？這是委婉的提出請(qǐng)求或建議，故用something。故選C。40、材料Standinginthestore'sentrance,I（1）thisstrangesight.MydadhadjustdroppedmeofftoshopforChristmas（2）,butmybrotherandhisfriendshadamorenoble（3）forshopping.

“DoyouthinkCaitlinwilllikethis?”oneoftheboysasked.Andmybrother,lookingrather（4）.wasstandinginfrontofashelfofsocks.“OK.Thepinkonewouldbeagoodidea,”I（5）.Hepickeduponeandpresentedittomefor（6）.

Theyusedupalltheir（7）,someofwhichtheyhadsavedupoverthecourseoftheyearforChristmasgifts.But,theyhadall（8）tospenditonCaitlin.

JustninedaysbeforeChristmas,Caitlin'shousehadbeen（9）tothegroundby（10）.Caitlinandherparentsallhadescaped.（11）,everythinginthehousewasengulfed(吞噬)inflames,includingtheChristmaspresents（12）tobewrapped(包裝).

Theschoolwas（13）herbooksanduniforms.Andallthe（14）inCaitlin'sclassweretakinghershoppingforclotheswhiletheboyswereshoppingforthingslikescarvesandsocks.

Whenwegothome,mybrotherbroughteverythinghehad（15）forCaitlintomyroomtomakesureIthoughtshe'dlikeeverything.

“Ithinkshe'llloveeverything.”Isaid,and（16）him,eventhoughhetriedtopushmeaway.Iwasso（17）ofhimatthatmoment.He（18）allhissavingsforanewskate-board（19）forafriendwhoneededaChristmaspresentmorethanhedid.Hehad,throughthisactofapureheart,captured(捕獲)thetrue(20)ofChristmas。第16空填（）。(1分)A、pushedB、criticizedC、teasedD、hugged正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。pushed意為“推”;criticized意為“批評(píng)”;teased意為“嘲笑”;hugged意為“擁抱”。根據(jù)下文的“eventhoughhetriedtopushmeaway”可知，作者擁抱了哥哥。故選D。41、Theteachergave（）children（）cakeseachtoeatfortheirbreakfast.(1分)A、therest;othertwoB、rest;twomoreC、rest;anothertwoD、therest;twomore正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查數(shù)詞。句意為：“老師給剩下的孩子們每人另外兩個(gè)蛋糕作為早餐?！眛herest意為“剩下的；剩余的”;twomore意為“另外兩個(gè)”,相當(dāng)于anothertwo。故選D。42、Your＿＿＿＿＿＿＿inteachingisdifferentfrommine.

(1分)A、lumpB、attitudeC、approachD、fuel正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析翻譯：你的教學(xué)方法和我的不同。lump：n.(通常為無(wú)定形的)塊;腫塊，隆起，笨重的人，懶漢，傻大個(gè);vt.把…歸并一起(或合起來(lái)考慮)。attitude：n.態(tài)度，看法，我行我素的作派，姿勢(shì)。approach：n.方法，(待人接物或思考問(wèn)題的)方式，(距離和時(shí)間上的)接近，接洽，建議，要求，通路，進(jìn)場(chǎng)，相似（或近似）的事物；v.(在距離或時(shí)間上)靠近，接洽，建議，要求，(在數(shù)額、水平或質(zhì)量上)接近，著手處理。fuel：n.燃料，(尤指使?fàn)幷摰壤^續(xù)或更加激烈的)刺激性言行；

v.給…提供燃料，給(交通工具)加油，增加，加強(qiáng)，刺激，這里應(yīng)該是教學(xué)的方法，故選C43、Shallwego________tomorrow?

(1分)A、swimmingB、swimC、toswimD、swam正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析明天我們?nèi)ビ斡締?？godoing表示去做某事。44、Inthepastfiveyearsthenumberofwomenteachersinthearea（）from100to200.(1分)A、areincreasingB、isincreasingC、haveincreasedD、hasincreased正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。句意為：“在過(guò)去五年里，該地區(qū)的女教師人數(shù)從100人增加到了200人?！备鶕?jù)“Inthepastfiveyears”可知應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；thenumberof修飾的名詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用單數(shù)。故選D。45、材料Mattjumpedintobed.Hisfathercameinand(1)besidehim.“Whatkindof(2)didyouhave,Matt?”heasked.“Itwasabaddayforme,”Matt(3).“IhadafightwithHed.The(4)sentanotehomeaboutme.AndItalkedbacktoMother.”??“Yes,partofthedaywasbad,”Mr.Goldsaid.“Butthereweregoodpartstoo.Nowit'stimetogoto(5).Sotellmeaboutthe(6)thing.”Mattsmiled.“AfterschoolIwentfishing,”hesaid.“Noonewantedtogowithme.SoIhadtogo(7)Ididn'tthinkIwouldhaveanyfun.ButIdid.I(8)abigfish!”“Iamgladyouhadagoodtime,”Mr.Goldsaid,“Thinkaboutituntilyougotosleep.NowIamgoingto(9)offthelight.Happydreams!”“Goodnight,Dad.”Mattsaid.??Everynight,Mr.GoldandMatthavealittletalk(10)this.EverynightMattgoestosleepthinkingaboutthebestthing.

第(5)選（）(1分)A、court

B、theconcert

C、rest

D、sleep正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D46、________totheairportontime,theytookataxi.

(1分)A、GetB、CutC、TogetD、Gets正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析為了