2025年英語翻譯資格考試筆譯模擬試卷（含答案解析）考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、詞匯翻譯要求：將下列句子中的英文翻譯成中文。1.Thecompanyisplanningtoexpanditsoperationstonewmarkets.2.Thegovernmenthasannouncedanewpolicytotackletherisingunemploymentrate.3.Theprofessor'slecturewassoengagingthatthestudentsforgotaboutthetime.4.Theteam'svictorywasatestamenttotheirhardworkanddedication.5.Thenovelexploresthethemesoflove,loss,andredemption.6.Thechef'sinnovativerecipeshavewonhimnumerousawards.7.Theenvironmentalistsarecallingforstricterregulationstoprotectendangeredspecies.8.Themuseumhousesavastcollectionofancientartifacts.9.Theastronaut'sjourneytospacewasahistoricachievementforhumanity.10.Themovie'ssoundtrackperfectlycomplementstheemotionaltoneofthefilm.二、句子翻譯要求：將下列句子翻譯成英文。1.這家公司的目標(biāo)是成為全球最大的電子產(chǎn)品制造商。2.政府已經(jīng)采取了一系列措施來應(yīng)對日益嚴(yán)重的氣候變化問題。3.這位教授的演講如此引人入勝，以至于學(xué)生們忘記了時間。4.這支球隊(duì)的勝利證明了他們辛勤工作和奉獻(xiàn)精神。5.這部小說探討了愛情、失去和救贖的主題。6.這位廚師的創(chuàng)新食譜為他贏得了無數(shù)獎項(xiàng)。7.環(huán)境保護(hù)主義者呼吁實(shí)施更嚴(yán)格的法規(guī)來保護(hù)瀕危物種。8.這家博物館收藏了大量的古代文物。9.這位宇航員的太空之旅是人類歷史上的一個偉大成就。10.這部電影的原聲帶完美地襯托了影片的情感基調(diào)。三、段落翻譯要求：將下列段落翻譯成英文。Theworldoftechnologyisadvancingatanunprecedentedrate.Withtherapiddevelopmentofartificialintelligence,machinelearning,andbigdata,ourlivesarebeingtransformedinwaysweneverimagined.Smartphones,smarthomes,andsmartcitiesarebecomingincreasinglycommon,makingourlivesmoreconvenientandefficient.However,thisrapidprogressalsobringschallenges.Theriseofautomationandartificialintelligencemayleadtojobdisplacementandsocialinequality.Itiscrucialforgovernmentsandbusinessestoworktogethertoensurethatthebenefitsoftechnologicaladvancementsaresharedbyallmembersofsociety.Onlybydoingsocanwecreateasustainableandinclusivefutureforeveryone.四、短文改錯要求：請對下列短文中的錯誤進(jìn)行修改，每個句子中只有一個錯誤，請將正確的詞或詞組填入空格中。Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest,whichisafactthateveryoneknows.However,notmanypeopleunderstandwhythesunappearstomoveacrossthesky.ThisisbecausetheEarthrotatesonitsaxisfromwesttoeast.Thisrotationcausesthesuntoseemasifitismovingfromeasttowest.AstheEarthrotates,differentpartsoftheglobereceivesunlightatdifferenttimes,creatingdayandnight.ThisphenomenonisknownastherotationoftheEarth.Unfortunately,somepeoplebelievethatthesunisstationaryandthattheEarthrevolvesaroundit.Thisidea,knownasthegeocentricmodel,waspopularinancienttimes.However,itwaslaterprovenincorrectbytheheliocentricmodelproposedbyNicolausCopernicus.Accordingtothismodel,theEarthandotherplanetsorbitthesun.Thisunderstandinghasbeenconfirmedbynumerousscientificobservationsandexperiments.1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________6.__________7.__________8.__________9.__________10.__________五、閱讀理解要求：閱讀下列短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。Inrecentyears,theimportanceofsustainabledevelopmenthasbecomeincreasinglyrecognizedworldwide.Manycountrieshaveimplementedpoliciesandinitiativestopromotesustainablepracticesinvarioussectors,includingagriculture,energy,andtransportation.Oneofthekeychallengesinsustainabledevelopmentistheneedtobalanceeconomicgrowthwithenvironmentalprotection.Forexample,theagriculturalsectorhasbeencriticizedforitsexcessiveuseofchemicalfertilizersandpesticides,whichcontributetosoildegradationandwaterpollution.Toaddressthisissue,somecountrieshavestartedtopromoteorganicfarming,whichreliesonnaturalmethodsofpestcontrolandfertilization.Anotherimportantaspectofsustainabledevelopmentisthetransitiontorenewableenergysources.Fossilfuels,suchascoal,oil,andnaturalgas,arefiniteresourcesthatcontributetoclimatechangeandairpollution.Renewableenergysources,suchassolar,wind,andhydroelectricpower,arecleanerandmoresustainablealternatives.Manygovernmentshaveinvestedinrenewableenergyprojectsandhavesettargetsforreducinggreenhousegasemissions.Question1:Whatisoneofthechallengesinsustainabledevelopmentmentionedinthepassage?Question2:Whatisthemaincriticismoftheagriculturalsectoraccordingtothepassage?Question3:Whatisoneofthebenefitsofrenewableenergysourcescomparedtofossilfuels?六、完形填空要求：閱讀下列短文，從每個句子下面給出的四個選項(xiàng)中選擇一個最佳答案，使短文意思完整。Inthepast,manypeoplebelievedthatintelligencewassomethingfixed,thatyouwerebornwithacertainlevelofintelligenceandthatitcouldnotbechanged.However,recentresearchhasshownthatintelligenceisnotfixed;itcanbedevelopedandimprovedthroughvariousmethods.Oneofthemosteffectivewaystoimproveintelligenceisthrougheducation.Bylearningnewinformationandskills,peoplecanexpandtheirknowledgeandimprovetheirproblem-solvingabilities.Anotherimportantfactorispractice.Justlikeamusicianpracticestheirinstrumenttobecomebetter,individualscanpracticementalexercisestoenhancetheircognitiveabilities.Additionally,ahealthylifestylecancontributetoincreasedintelligence.Regularphysicalexercise,abalanceddiet,andadequatesleepareallimportantformaintainingcognitivefunction.Stresscanalsohaveanegativeimpactonintelligence,soitiscrucialtomanagestresslevelsthroughrelaxationtechniquesorothermeans.Question1:Accordingtothepassage,whatwasthetraditionalbeliefaboutintelligence?Question2:Whatisonemethodmentionedinthepassagethatcanhelpimproveintelligence?Question3:Whatisonefactormentionedinthepassagethatcannegativelyaffectintelligence?本次試卷答案如下：一、詞匯翻譯1.該公司計(jì)劃將其業(yè)務(wù)擴(kuò)展到新市場。2.政府已經(jīng)宣布了一項(xiàng)新政策來解決日益上升的失業(yè)率。3.這位教授的講座如此引人入勝，以至于學(xué)生們忘記了時間。4.這支球隊(duì)的勝利證明了他們辛勤工作和奉獻(xiàn)精神。5.這部小說探討了愛情、失去和救贖的主題。6.這位廚師的創(chuàng)新食譜為他贏得了無數(shù)獎項(xiàng)。7.環(huán)境保護(hù)主義者呼吁實(shí)施更嚴(yán)格的法規(guī)來保護(hù)瀕危物種。8.這家博物館收藏了大量的古代文物。9.這位宇航員的太空之旅是人類歷史上的一個偉大成就。10.這部電影的原聲帶完美地襯托了影片的情感基調(diào)。二、句子翻譯1.Thegoalofthecompanyistobecometheworld'slargestelectronicsmanufacturer.2.Thegovernmenthastakenaseriesofmeasurestoaddressthesevereclimatechangeissue.3.Theprofessor'slecturewassoengagingthatthestudentsforgotaboutthetime.4.Theteam'svictorywasatestamenttotheirhardworkanddedication.5.Thenovelexploresthethemesoflove,loss,andredemption.6.Thechef'sinnovativerecipeshavewonhimnumerousawards.7.Environmentalistsarecallingforstricterregulationstoprotectendangeredspecies.8.Themuseumhousesavastcollectionofancientartifacts.9.Theastronaut'sjourneytospacewasahistoricachievementforhumanity.10.Themovie'ssoundtrackperfectlycomplementstheemotionaltoneofthefilm.三、段落翻譯Theworldoftechnologyisadvancingatanunprecedentedrate.Withtherapiddevelopmentofartificialintelligence,machinelearning,andbigdata,ourlivesarebeingtransformedinwaysweneverimagined.Smartphones,smarthomes,andsmartcitiesarebecomingincreasinglycommon,makingourlivesmoreconvenientandefficient.However,thisrapidprogressalsobringschallenges.Theriseofautomationandartificialintelligencemayleadtojobdisplacementandsocialinequality.Itiscrucialforgovernmentsandbusinessestoworktogethertoensurethatthebenefitsoftechnologicaladvancementsaresharedbyallmembersofsociety.Onlybydoingsocanwecreateasustainableandinclusivefutureforeveryone.四、短文改錯1.whichis->thatis2.notmanypeople->fewpeople3.understand->understandwhy4.Thisisbecause->Thisisdueto5.fromwesttoeast->fromeasttowest6.rotationcauses->rotationcausesthesun7.Thisrotation->Therotation8.differentparts->differentpartsof9.receivesunlight->receivesunlightfrom10.Thisphenomenon->Thisphenomenonis五、閱讀理解Question1:Whatisoneofthechallengesinsustainabledevelopmentmentionedinthepassage?Answer:Oneofthechallengesinsustainabledevelopmentmentionedinthepassageistheneedtobalanceeconomicgrowthwithenvironmentalprotection.Question2:Whatisthemaincriticismoftheagriculturalsectoraccordingtothepassage?Answer:Themaincriticismoftheagriculturalsectoraccordingtothepassageisitsexcessiveuseofchemicalfertilizersandpesticides,whichcontributetosoildegradationandwaterpollution.Question3:Whatisoneofthebenefitsofrenewableene