2025年潮汕職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析_第1頁
2025年潮汕職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析_第2頁
2025年潮汕職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析_第3頁
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2025年潮汕職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共50題)1、EveryonewonderedwhyMr.Thompsonchose()ashisassistants.(1分)A、bothsheandIB、sheandIbothC、bothherandmeD、eithersheorI正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C2、TheUnitedNations()in1945.(1分)A、wasestablishedB、wereestablishedC、hadbeenestablishedD、established正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A3、IwishI()busyyesterday,Icouldhavehelpedyouwiththeproblem.(1分)A、hadn'tbeenB、weren't

C、wasn'tD、havenotbeen正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A4、Ifmetalisheatedandthencooledveryquickly,____

,putincoldwater,itwillbecomeveryhardbutwillbreakeasily.

(1分)A、ifsoB、togiveanexampleC、inotherwordsD、inconclusion正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析

考查短語辨析,句意:如果金屬被加熱,然后很快冷卻,例如,用冷水浸泡,它會變得很硬,但是容易斷裂。ifso,如果那樣的話;togiveanexample例如;inotherwords換句話說;inconclusion總之。句子后半部分是舉例子,故用togiveanexample。故選B。5、Icanhardlyeat_________.Iamnotfeelingwelltoday.

(1分)A、nothingB、anythingC、everythingD、something正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析句意:我?guī)缀跏裁炊汲圆幌?。我今天感覺不舒服。A、nothing沒什么;B、anything任何東西;C、everything一切;D、something一些事情。hardly表示否定,因此排除選項(xiàng)D。something一般情況下,用在肯定句,不合語法;去掉A/C,不合題意;anything用在否定句,是固定用法,因此選B。6、—Linda,Ihopeeverythinggoeswellwithyourexam.—________.

(1分)A、ThankyouB、Don'tforgetitC、TurnleftD、Don'tgiveitup正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查交際用語。句意:——琳達(dá),我希望你考試一切順利?!x謝。AThankyou謝謝;BDon'tforgetit可別忘了;CTurnleft向左轉(zhuǎn);DDon'tgiveitup不要放棄。根據(jù)Linda,Ihopeeverythinggoeswellwithyourexam.可知,對對方的祝愿表示感謝。故選A。7、材料Twodaysago,Bob(1)aletterfromhisgirlfriend,Mary.Shewrote,“IwillleaveBeijingforLondonattenonJune3rd.Pleasemeetmeatthe(2).”

NowBobwasstandingattheairportand(3)someflowers.Hewas(4)becauseMary'splanewasthreehourslate.But(5)knewwhy.Bobwalkedovertothebarattheairportandhadadrink,Hewalkedbacktothegate.Therewasstill(6)news.Hewalkedbacktothebarandhad(7)drink.

(8),Mary'splanelandedandthepeopleontheplanestartedcomingout.Bobsmiledand(9)Mary.Afteratimehestopped(10)becausethatlastonefromtheplanewasnotMary.

Bobsaidtohimself,“(11)luck!What(12)?”Hewentovertotheinformationdesk.“MynameisBobWaston,”hesaid,“Haveyougotanymessage(13)me?”

“Yes,”saidthegirlstandingthere,“Atelephonemessagefrom(14).”Withthesewords,shehandedhimapieceofpaper.“Mr.BobWaston,LondonAirport.Sorry,I'llreturnnextSunday.”

Bobthankedthegirlattheairport,gavethe(15)toherandsaidgood-bye.

第(2)選()(1分)A、Australia

B、America

C、England

D、China正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D8、材料After20yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanoutto(1).Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyoutoo.”

Theotherwomanthatmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡婦)for19years,butmybusylifehadmadeitimpossibletovisither(2).ThatnightIcalledto(3)heroutfordinner.

“What'swrong?Areyouwell?”she'asked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwhosuspectsthatalatenight(4)isasignofbadnews.

“Ithoughtthatitwouldbepleasanttospendsometimewithyou,”I(5).

Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,and(6).Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation—(7)extraordinarybutrecenteventsofeachother'slife.

Beforewe(8),shesaid,“I'llgooutwithyouagain,(9)onlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”

Afewdays(10),mymotherdiedofaheartattack.It(11)sosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Afewdaysafterthefuneral,Ireceivedanenvelopewithare-ceipt(收據(jù))fromthesameplacewheremotherandIhad(12).Anattachednote(13):

“Ipaidthisbill(14).Iwasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere;butnevertheless,Ipaidfortwo(15)一oneforyouandtheotherforyour(16).Youwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforme.I(17)you,son.”

Atthatmoment,I(18)theimportanceofsayingintime:“ILOVEYOU”.Giveyourfamilythe(19)theydeserve,becausesometimesthingscannotbe(20)till“someothertime”.第6空填()。(1分)A、agreedB、refusedC、promisedD、nodded正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。agreed意為“同意”;refused意為“拒絕”;promised意為“承諾”;nodded意為“點(diǎn)頭”。根據(jù)下文可知,作者邀請母親一起吃飯,母親同意了。故選A。9、Theproblem___atthemeetingnowisserioustous.

(1分)A、tobediscussedB、beingdiscussedC、discussedD、discussing正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析現(xiàn)在會上討論的問題對我們來說很嚴(yán)重。A選項(xiàng)tobediscussed不定式的被動(dòng)形式,表示動(dòng)作將要進(jìn)行;B選項(xiàng)beingdiscussed表示動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行;C選項(xiàng)discussed過去時(shí)/過去分詞;D選項(xiàng)discussing現(xiàn)在分詞/動(dòng)名詞。根據(jù)now可知是正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作10、—What___Polly___justnow?—Sorry,Ididn’thearit.I___overthephone.

(1分)A、was...saying;wastalkingB、did...say;wastalkingC、does...say;amtalkingD、did...say;talk正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析--波利剛才說了什么?--對不起,我沒聽見。我在打電話。根據(jù)問句中時(shí)間狀語justnow“剛才”以及答語中Sorry,Ididn’thearit“對不起,我沒聽見”可知描述的是過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,判斷用一般過去時(shí).結(jié)合句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知本句為一般過去時(shí)的特殊疑問句,結(jié)構(gòu)為:特殊疑問詞+助動(dòng)詞did+主語+動(dòng)詞原形,故第一個(gè)空處填did…say;故排除A、C兩項(xiàng),再結(jié)合語境可知在Candy說話時(shí)“我”當(dāng)時(shí)正在接電話,即強(qiáng)調(diào)的是過去某個(gè)時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,故用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),其構(gòu)成為was/were+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞,故填waspicking,綜合上述,故選B。本題主要考查一般過去時(shí)和過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法區(qū)別,一般過去時(shí)表示過去動(dòng)作的完成,而過去進(jìn)行時(shí)強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作在過去某時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行或持續(xù)11、Ourteachertoldusthatthere______noendtolearning.

(1分)A、wasB、isC、hasD、had正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析句意:老師告訴我們學(xué)無止盡。選B??疾橘e語從句的時(shí)態(tài),賓語從句的時(shí)態(tài)和主句一致,但如果賓語從句的內(nèi)容是客觀真理,賓語從句的時(shí)態(tài)都是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。12、材料A:Hello,Tim.Youlookbusy.Whatareyoudoing?

B:Oh,Alan.(1)I'mjustgettingreadyfortheFashionShowtomorrow.

A:Really?Whatkindoffashionshow?

B:(2)

A:Itmustbeveryinteresting.Iamfreethisafternoon.I'dliketodosomethingfortheshow.B:Good.(3)Wouldyouliketohelpuswiththat?

A:Ofcourse.I'dloveto.

B:That'swonderful.Thanksverymuch.(4)Canyoucometosellticketswithustomorrowmorning?

A:Certainly.Whenshallwemeet?

B:Howabout7:00attheschoolgate?

A:Ithinkit'salittleearlyforme.CouldIarriveat8o'clock?

B:Noproblem.(5)

A:OK.Thankyouverymuch.第(3)空填()(1分)A、JimandIaregoingtoputupsomeadsthisafternoon.B、Theshowwillbewonderful.C、Thereisonemorething.D、Ashowheldbystudentsinourschool.E、Iwilltellyouthepricesofdifferentkindsoftickets.F、Longtimenosee.G、Doyouhavefreetimetoday?正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A13、-HowdoyoufindTVdramas?-________.

(1分)A、BychanceB、Don’tyouknowC、QuitefascinatingD、Don’tworry正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C14、Rockmusic_____soundpopularwiththeyoung,butit'snotthefavoroftheagedpeople.

(1分)A、mustB、needC、shouldD、may正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析試題句意:搖滾音樂在年輕人中聽起來受歡迎,但是它不受上了年齡的人的贊同。must,表示猜測時(shí),指把握比較大的肯定猜測,肯定need需要;should,應(yīng)該;may,表示把握比較小的肯定猜測,可能,也許。結(jié)合句意,故選D。15、Doesthemeatlook()andsell()?(1分)A、good;goodB、well;wellC、good;wellD、well;good正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C16、Thisstory()in1981.(1分)A、wastakenplaceB、istakenplaceC、tookplaceD、tooktheplace正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C17、—Excuseme!Youcan'ttakephotoshere.Lookatthesign.Itsays“NOPHOTOS”.—Sorry,I()it.(1分)A、didn'tseeB、amgoingtoseeC、won'tseeD、don'tsee正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查一般過去時(shí)的否定句。句意為:“抱歉,這里不能拍照,看這個(gè)標(biāo)志寫著‘禁止拍照’。對不起,我沒有看見它?!备鶕?jù)Sorry可知是剛剛沒看見,即在對方告訴他這里不能拍照之前不知道,因此用一般過去時(shí)的否定形式,在動(dòng)詞see前用didn't,動(dòng)詞用原形。故選A。18、—Whatdoyoufeel()youarelookingthroughtheoldpictures?—Howtimeflies!(1分)A、becauseB、thoughC、whileD、unless正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查時(shí)間狀語從句。句意為:“——當(dāng)你翻閱舊照片的時(shí)候,你有什么感覺?——時(shí)光飛逝!”while意為“當(dāng)……時(shí)候”,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,從句謂語動(dòng)詞只能是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。故選C。19、Mr.Liworksat()university.Heis()expertonmedicine.(1分)A、a;aB、an;anC、a;anD、an;a正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析university以輔音音素開始,其前使用不定冠詞a;expert以元音音素開始,其前使用不定冠詞an。20、Heinsistedthatwe()theboytohospital.(1分)A、takeB、tookC、wouldtakeD、willtake正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A21、材料BuddyisbeinglookedonasaheroonFridayafter(1)hisowner'slifeby

(2)thesleepingman(3)afire.ThecatgavesomeofhisownninelivestohisownerwhenafirestartedintheirhouseinTorontoonThursday.Thecat(4)onthemanandmoved(5)enoughtowakehimup.The75-year-oldman,wholiveswithBuddy,isbeingtreatedin(6)forburnstohisfaceandhands.“He's(7)ahero.(8)hehadn'twokenhimup,hecouldhave(9)thatfire,”saidKellyHand,whohasbeenlookingafterBuddyataTorontoanimalhospital.“Thisis

(10)foreat.Itwouldbemorelikelythatadogwoulddo(11)likethis.Buddy

(12)theanimalhospital(13)singedfurand(14)inblacksoot.Heisnowtakingsome(15)andwillbewellsoon,”saidHand.

第(6)選()(1分)A、building

B、house

C、hospital

D、hotel正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C22、Theshoesaremade_____China.

(1分)A、inB、onC、fromD、to正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析這雙鞋是中國制造。madeinChina.中國制造23、Theremanybooks____onthedesk.

(1分)A、isB、beC、areD、am正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析books是復(fù)數(shù),所以用are24、材料ManyTVprogramsseemtobequiterealistic,OnewhowatchesTVoftenfeelsthatwhateverhappenedinthefilmmayas(1)happentohim.Withonlyalittleimagination,everymaninthestreetmay(2)tobeathief,oraspyoramurderer.Janehadbeenwatchingaspy(3)atafriend'shome.Initayounggirlhadbeen(4)andmurdered.Shefeltalittle(5).Shetookatrainbacktothecenterofthecity.Therewerealotofpeople(6)withher,soshefeltmuchsafer.

Amansat(7)her,readinganewspaper.Shethoughtnothingofituntilshesawhimstaringather.Rememberingthefilmandfeelinguncomfortable,she(8)thetrainandwenttothebusstop.Whenhegotonthe(9)busasshedid,shefoundhewasfollowingher.Whenshegotoffthebus,shewasgettingmoreandmorefrightenedasthestreetalmostbecameempty,She(10)asquicklyasshecould.Shecouldhearfootstepsbehindher,butshedidn'tdaretolookoverher(11).Itseemedtohavebeenhoursbeforeshe(12)thefrontdoor.Shelookedforherkey,butwasunabletofindthem.Thefootstepsstoppedbehindher.Shefeltahandonhershoulder.Insteadoffeelinghandsroundher(13),however,sheheardapleasant(14):

“IapologizeifIfrightenedyou.IthoughtI(15)youinthetrain,butIwasnotsure.”Itwasherneighbour!

第(3)選()(1分)A、film

B、play

C、TV

D、show正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A25、材料

Besidesthisquestionofthetimegiventopronunciation,therearetwootherrequirementsfortheteacher:thefirst,knowledge;thesecond,technique.

Itisimportantthattheteachershouldbeinpossessionofthenecessaryinformation.Thiscangenerallybegotfrombooks.Itispossibletogetfrombookssomeideaofthespeech,andofwhatwecallgeneralphoneticrules.Itisalsopossibleinthiswaytogetaclearmentalpictureoftherelationshipbetweenthesoundsofdifferentlanguages,betweenthespeechhabitsofEnglishpeopleandthose,say,ofyourstudents.Unlesstheteacherhassuchapicture,anyexplanationshemakesonhisstudents'prounciationareunlikelytobeofmuchuse,andlessontimespentonpronunciationmaywellbewasted.

Butitdoesnotfollowthatyoucanteachpronunciationsuccessfullyassoonasyouhavereadthenecessarybooks.Itdepends,afterthat,whatuseyoumakeofyourknowledge;andthisisamatteroftechnique.

Nowthefirstandmostimportantpartofalanguageteacher'stechniqueishisownperformance,hisabilitytoshowoffthespokenlanguage,ineverydetailofsoundaswellasinfluentspeaking,sothatthestudent'sabilityforimitationisgiventhefullestspaceandencouragement.Theteacher,then,shouldbeasperfectamodelinthisfieldashecanmakehimself.Andtomakehisownperformancebetter,howeversatisfactorythismaybe,themodernteacherhasinhishandrecordingsandaradio,tosupplytherealvoicesofnativespeakers,or,iftheteacherhappenstobeanativespeakerhimself,orspeaksjustlikeone,thentochangethemethodofpresentingthelanguagematerial.

However,theprocessofshowingpronunciation,whetherbypersonalexampleorwiththehelpofmachines,isonlythebeginningofteachingpronunciation.Thetechniqueofteachingeachsoundalsoneedstobeconsidered.

Whatisthemainpointtheauthormakesaboutimitationoftheteacher?(1分)A、

It

is

a

matter

of

secondary

importance.B、

Students

should

be

given

every

chance

for

it.C、

It

depends

on

the

student's

ability.D、

Teachers

are

perfect

models

for

students

to

imitate.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B26、材料OnemorningRaman,atruemasteroftheartofarchery(箭術(shù)),invitedhisfavoritestudenttowatchadisplayofhisskill.Thestudenthad(1)thismorethanahundredtimesbefore,buthestillobeyedhis(2)

Together,theywentintoanearbywoodandreachedatall.(3).Ramanpickedaroseflowerand(4)itononeofthebranchesofthetree.He(5)openedhisbagandtookoutthreeobjects:his(6),anarrowandawhitehandkerchief.

Ramanstoodonehundredpacesfromthespotwherehehadplacedthe(7).Facinghistarget,he(8)hisstudenttoblindfold(蒙住眼睛)himwiththehandkerchief.Thestudentdidashisteacher(9).

“Howoftenhaveyouseenmepracticethesportofarchery?”Ramanaskedhim(10).

“Everyday,”repliedhisstudent.“Andyouhave(11)managedtohittherosefromthreehundredpacesaway.”

Withhiseyescoveredbythe(12),Ramanplacedhisfeetfirmlyonthegroundand(13)thebowstring(弓弦)withallhisstrength.Aimingattheroseonthe(14),heletthearrowfly.Thearrowwhistledthroughtheair,(15)itdidnotevenhitthetree,missingthetargetbyafewmeters.

“DidI(16)it?”saidRaman,removingthehandkerchieffrom

hiseys.

“No,youmissed(17),”repliedthestudent.“Ithoughtyouweregoingto(18)methepowerofthoughtandyourabilitytoperformmagic.”

“Ihave(19)taughtyouthemostimportantlessonaboutthepowerofthought.”repliedRaman.“Whenyou(20)something,concentrateonlyonthat:Noonewilleverhitatargettheycannotsee.”第8空填()。(1分)A、advisedB、expectedC、encouragedD、asked正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。advised意為“建議”;expected意為“期望”;encouraged意為“鼓勵(lì)”;asked意為“要求”。此處指他要求他的學(xué)生把他的眼睛蒙起來。故選D。27、Heworkshardandisoften().Ihopehewillhavemore()athisbusiness.(1分)A、successful;successB、success;successfulC、successfully;successfulD、successful;successful正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查形容詞和名詞。句意為:“他工作努力,常常很成功。我希望他在生意上能取得更大的成功?!眘uccessful為形容詞,意為“成功的”,be動(dòng)詞后接形容詞,所以第一個(gè)空格處應(yīng)用successful作表語;success為名詞,意為“成功”,實(shí)義動(dòng)詞have后跟名詞或代詞作賓語,所以第二個(gè)空格處應(yīng)用success。故選A。28、Haveyouvisitedthehouse_____thefamousscientistwasborn?

(1分)A、whereB、inthatC、thatD、which正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析核心短語/詞匯:bebornin:在……出生。句子譯文:你有造訪過那個(gè)有名的科學(xué)家出生的地方嗎?橫線后面的部分是表示地點(diǎn)的定語從句,因此應(yīng)該用表示地點(diǎn)的疑問代詞來引導(dǎo),where是副詞,可以直接作為引導(dǎo)詞,滿足要求。B項(xiàng)that不可以接在介詞后面作為引導(dǎo)詞;C項(xiàng)直接that不符要求;D項(xiàng)which缺少介詞。29、—Oh,myGod!What’swrongwithyou?—Iwasgoingthenormalspeedlimitwhenatruckappearedinfrontofme________andIdidn'thavetimetostop.

(1分)A、betweenthelinesB、aroundtheclockC、outoftheblueD、overthemoon正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析

考查習(xí)慣表達(dá)。句意:——天啊,你怎么了???——我以正常速度形式,突然一輛卡車一下子沖到我的前面,我沒有足夠的時(shí)間踩剎車了。Abetweenthelines字里行間;Baroundtheclock全天24小時(shí);Coutoftheblue出其不意地;Doverthemoon狂喜。根據(jù)后文Ididn'thavetimetostop可知,卡車突然出現(xiàn)在前面,故選C。30、材料Manyyearsago,abigearthquakehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather(1)hiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtothe(2)wherehissonwassupposedtobe,(3)todiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.

Seeingthis,herememberedthe(4)hehadmadetohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!”Tearsbeganto(5)hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileof(6)thatoncewastheschool,itlooked(7),buthekeptrememberinghiswordstohisson.

Hebegantoconcentrate(8)wherehehad(9)hissontoclassbefore.Remembe-ringhisson's(10)hadbeenintherightbackcorneroftheteachingbuilding,herushedthereandstarteddigging(11)theruins.

Hekeptdigginganddigging.Hourslater,other(12)parentstriedtopullhimoff(13)hadbeenhisson'sclassroom,saying,“It'stoolate!They'realldead!”

Butthefatherkeptdiggingforhisson.Thefirechief(14)andsaid,“Firesarebreakingout.You'rein(15).Gohome.”Hearingthis,theAmericanfather,(16)verytirednow,askedpolitely,“Areyougoingtohelpme?”

Hewenton(17).Hedugfor8hours…12hours…24hours…36hours…then,inthe38thhour,heheardhisson's(18).Hescreamedhisson'sname,“ARMAND!”Andheheardhissonshoutback,“Dad?!It'sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwere(19)you'dsaveus.Youpromisednomatterwhathappened,you'dalwaysbethereforme!Youdid(20),Dad!”第19空填()。(1分)A、rightB、deadC、aliveD、injured正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。right意為“正確的”;dead意為“死的”;alive意為“活著的”;injured意為“受傷的”。根據(jù)下文的“Youpromisednomatterwhathappened,you'dalwaysbethereforme!”可知,此處是指活著的。故選C。31、材料MostscientistsagreetheGreatSphinxofGiza(吉薩獅身人面像)wasbuiltaround2,500B.C.ButJohnAnthonyWestsaysthatit'smucholder.Ifhe'sright,“Everythinganybodyhaslearnedaboutancientcivilizationswouldhavetobecompletelyrevised.”hetoldamagazine.

West,awriterandfilm-maker,firstgotinterestedinancienthistoryafterstudyingtheworkofaFrenchresearcher.TheresearchersaidEgyptiancivilizationcouldhavedevelopedasearlyas30,000yearsago,ratherthan4,500yearsago,asmostexpertsbelieve.

Westjoinedascientisttodoresearchtogether.TheirresearchsuggestedthattheSphinxhadbeenworndown(磨損)overtheyearsbywater,ratherthanbysandandwind.

Waitaminute?Water?Howcouldthatbe?TheSphinxisintheSaharaDesert,whichhasbeendryfor12,000years!However,beforethattime,itwasverygreen.Ifit'struethatwaterworedowntheSphinx,Westthinksthatitmusthavebeenbuitcenturiesearlier.

WhetherWestisrightorwrong,it'simportanttochallengeacceptedideas.That'showscienceprogresses,

Westgavesomeadviceforkids:Ifyouareinterestedinatopic,readeverythingyoucanonit.Doyourownresearch.Don'talwaysbelieveeverythingyourteacherstellyou.Asklotsofques-tions,andfindyourownanswers.Whichofthefollowingmaythewriteragree?(1分)A、Scienceprogressesthroughgivingdifferentopinions.B、Egyptiancivilizationshouldbeearlierthanwethought.C、Oneshoulddosomeresearchbeforegivingtheiropinions.D、Kidsshouldasklotsofquestionsandbelievewhattheirteacherssay.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題。通讀最后一段可知West給了孩子們一些建議:如果你對某個(gè)話題感興趣,盡可能多地閱讀跟它相關(guān)的信息,做自己的研究,不要總是相信老師告訴的一切,多問問題,找出你自己的答案。由此推斷出科學(xué)通過給出不同的觀點(diǎn)而進(jìn)步。故選A。32、

—MyGod!Look,youhavemadethesamemistake.—________?It’snoneofyourbusiness.(1分)A、SowhatB、WhatforC、WhatifD、What’sup'正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析解析:考查情景交際。句意:——天哪!你有犯了同樣的錯(cuò)誤?!怯衷鯓??不關(guān)你的事情。A.Sowhat那又怎樣?;B.Whatfor為了什么?;C.Whatif假使…將會怎么樣?;D.What’sup什么事?由It’snoneofyourbusiness可知,A選項(xiàng)符合語境。故選A項(xiàng)。33、材料

Formanyyears,Iwasconvincedthatmysufferingwasduetomysize.Ibelievedthatwhentheweightdisappeared,itwouldtakeoldwounds,hurtsandrejectionswithit.

Manyweightconsciouspeoplealsomistakenlybelievethatchangingourbodieswillfixeverything.Perhapsourworstmistakeisbelievingthatbeingthinequalsbeingloved,beingspecialandbeingcherished.Wefantasizeaboutwhatitwillbelikewhenwereachthelongawaitedgoal.Weworkveryhardtorealizethisdream.Then,atlast,wefindourselvesthere.

Butweoftengainbackwhatwehavelost.Evenso,wecontinuetobelievethatnexttimeitwillbedifferent.Nexttime,wewillkeepitoff.Nexttime,beingthinfinallyfulfillitspromiseofeverlastinghappiness,self-worth,and,ofcourse,love.

Ittookmealongwhiletorealizethattherewassomethingmoreformetolearnaboutbeauty.Beautystandardsvarywithculture.InSamoaawomanisnotconsideredattractiveunlesssheweighsmorethan200pounds.Moreimportantly,ifit'shappinessthatwewant,whynotputourenergythereratherthanonthesizeofourbody?Whynotlookinside?Manyofustryhardtochangeourbody,butinvain.Wehavetofindawaytolivecomfortablyinsideourbodyandmakefriendswithandcherishourselves.Whenwechangeourattitudestowardourselves,thewholeworldchanges,

Thepassageseemstoemphasizetheimportanceof_.(1分)A、

body

sizeB、

attitudes

toward

lifeC、

cultural

differencesD、differentbeautystandards正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B34、Theyoungmanwhostolemanybikesinourschool________thedaybeforeyesterday.

(1分)A、wascatchingB、iscaughtC、caughtD、wascaught正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析那個(gè)在我們學(xué)校偷了許多自行車的年輕人前天被抓了。一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài),就是用動(dòng)詞be的相應(yīng)單詞was,were+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞35、Hehadtotakesomemedicine,________he?

(1分)A、hadn'tB、didn'tC、hadD、did正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析他不得不吃藥,不是嗎?36、Theideatogoclimbingonsuchasunnyday_____sowonderful.

(1分)A、tastesB、smellsC、soundsD、feels正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析在這樣一個(gè)陽光明媚的日子里去爬山的主意棒極了??疾閯?dòng)詞,A、品嘗起來;B、聞起來;C、聽起來;D、感覺,結(jié)合語境可知,應(yīng)該是"聽起來"。點(diǎn)評,系動(dòng)詞本身有一定的詞義,要區(qū)分系動(dòng)詞的區(qū)別,掌握一些固定用法,根據(jù)具體的語境選擇系動(dòng)詞的正確用法37、________withteenswhospendmuchoftheirfreetimeinfrontofTVsets,thosewhoarephysicallyactiveoftenhavebettergrades.

(1分)A、ComparedB、TocompareC、ComparingD、Havingcompared正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。固定搭配:Comparedwith/to,與相比較。故選A38、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere(1)andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.(2)hewasdonewith(3)thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto(4)thetestpaperandbegin.

Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack(5)inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto(6)aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere(7)confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.

(9)ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.

Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone(10)theblackdotandwroteaboutit(11)noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis(12)ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot(13)problemsinourlife.

Ourlifeisa(14)giventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.(15),wejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,butwe16scethattheseproblemsarevery(17)comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”

Weshouldtrytotakeeyesoffour(18)ndenjoyeachmoment(19)lifegivesus.Behappyand(20)yourlifepositively.第15空填()。(1分)A、SoB、BesidesC、InsteadD、However正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查連詞詞義辨析。so意為“因此”;besides意為“除了”;instead意為“代替”;however意為“然而”。此處意為我們的生活是上帝賜予我們的禮物,我們有很多理由來慶祝,但我們只關(guān)注日常問題,比如健康問題、缺錢、人際關(guān)系問題,兩句之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選D.39、Youmustbehereathalfpastfivetomorrowmorning.Sorry,I()beheresoearly.(1分)A、needn'tB、mustn'tC、can'tD、maynot正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C40、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere(1)andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.(2)hewasdonewith(3)thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto(4)thetestpaperandbegin.

Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack(5)inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto(6)aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere(7)confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.

(9)ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.

Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone(10)theblackdotandwroteaboutit(11)noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis(12)ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot(13)problemsinourlife.

Ourlifeisa(14)giventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.(15),wejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,butwe16scethattheseproblemsarevery(17)comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”

Weshouldtrytotakeeyesoffour(18)ndenjoyeachmoment(19)lifegivesus.Behappyand(20)yourlifepositively.第2空填()。(1分)A、OnceB、IfC、BeforeD、Unless正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查連詞詞義辨析。once意為“一旦”;if意為“如果”;before意為“在……之前”;unless意為“除非”。根據(jù)句意可知,一旦發(fā)完試卷,他就要求學(xué)生開始答題。故選A。41、I’mnotthe_______oft

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