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2025年江南影視藝術(shù)職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析
(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)
一、單選題(共50題)
1、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.(2),hewasbornhere.
Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand(3).Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto(4)forthelasthour.Joeknew(5)shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,(6)foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe(7),buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany(8)wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad(9)himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim(10),thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe(11),
Latertheladywentina(12)decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't(13)much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(懷孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha(14)smile.Theoldlady(15)Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady(16)andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“(17)oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.(18)youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove(19)withyou.”
That(20)thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第14空填()。(1分)
A、excited
B、satisfied
C、sweet
D、cold
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。excited意為“興奮的”;satisfied意為“滿意的”;sweet意為“甜美的”;cold意為“冷的”。此處指服務(wù)員臉上有甜美的微笑。故選C。2、The______onhisfacetoldmethathewasangry.
(1分)
A、impression
B、sight
C、appearance
D、expression
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:他臉上的表情告訴我他生氣了。Aimpression印象;Bsight視力;Cappearance外觀;Dexpression表情。根據(jù)空后onhisface可知,此處指臉上的表情。故選D。
3、ThomasEdison,oneofthegreatestscientists,was___totakeonchallengesinhislife.
(1分)
A、enoughbrave
B、braveenough
C、stupidenough
D、enoughstupid正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
解析托馬斯·愛(ài)迪生是最偉大的科學(xué)家之一,他勇敢地接受了生命中的挑戰(zhàn)。braveenough足夠勇敢;夠勇敢的enough修飾名詞可以在名詞前也可以在名詞后;若修飾形容詞或副詞,做后置定語(yǔ)。enough往往用在“be+形容詞+enough+for+sb.+todo”結(jié)構(gòu)中,注意do后面不接賓語(yǔ)。例如:Thebookiseasyenoughforyoutoread.這本書(shū)很簡(jiǎn)單,你們可以看懂。
4、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.(2),hewasbornhere.
Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand(3).Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto(4)forthelasthour.Joeknew(5)shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,(6)foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe(7),buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany(8)wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad(9)himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim(10),thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe(11),
Latertheladywentina(12)decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't(13)much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(懷孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha(14)smile.Theoldlady(15)Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady(16)andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“(17)oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.(18)youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove(19)withyou.”
That(20)thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”
第18空填()。(1分)A、After
B、AsC、Though
D、If
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
解析考查連詞詞義辨析。after意為“之后”;as意為“當(dāng)”;though意為“雖然”;if意為“如果”。此處表假設(shè),指你如果真的想回報(bào)他,不要讓愛(ài)的鏈條從你這里斷掉。故選D。
5、Ieatrice________beefandpotatoes.It’sdelicious.
(1分)
A、in
B、on
C、with
D、for
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
解析句意:我吃米飯時(shí)和牛肉土豆一起吃。這樣吃很好吃。考查介詞。in在……里;on在……上;with和……一起;for為了。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,此處指的是“吃飯時(shí)連同牛肉土豆一起吃”,故應(yīng)用介詞with。故選C。
6、“That'sallright”is()oldwaytoreplyto“Thankyou”.(1分)A、aB、an
C、the
D、/
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
解析考查冠詞。句意為:“That'sallright是回復(fù)Thankyou的一種古老方式?!辈欢ü谠~a/an表泛指,a用于以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前,an用于以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前;定冠詞the表特指。句中的way泛指“方式”,是單數(shù)名詞,需用不定冠詞修飾。old以元音音素開(kāi)頭,所以要用an。故選B。7、材料Considerthesesituations:Youhavejustreadanexcellentbookandwanttotellafriendaboutit.Youhaveseenanexcitingmovieandwantto(1)yourinstructortogotoseeit.Youhaveheardaninspiringlecture,andwantto(2)yournewfoundknowledgewitharoommatewhodidn'tattendthelecture.
Howtogivethistypeof(3)?Youcouldtelleverythingyou(4)aboutthebook,movie,orlecture,butyouwillprobablyjustwanttoselectthe(5)pointsandtellthesetoyourlistener.This,ofcourse,iscalledsummarizing.
Tocreateagoodsummary—onethatisbothaccurateandbrief—youneedtofollowtwosteps.First,(6)informationbyreading,takingnotes,orlisteningcarefullysothatyoursummaryisasbriefaspossiblebutstillaccurateand(7).Youraudiencewillhelpyoudecidehowthoroughyouneedtobe.Ifyougiveyoursummaryto(8)perhapsforanexamination,itwillneedtobeextremelycomplete
(9)accurate.Youwillneedtokeepinmindany(10)yourinstructormighthavegivenyouduringthelecturetoindicatewhatheorsheconsidersespeciallyimportant.Ifyouaresummarizingamovieforafriend,youcanbelessthorough.Partofthetaskofsummarizingisknowingwhattoincludeandwhattoleaveout.
第(3)選()(1分)
A、knowledge
B、information
C、instruction
D、technology正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B8、Britainis()Europeancountry.However,Japanis()Asiancountry.(1分)
A、a;an
B、an;a
C、a;a
D、an;an
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查不定冠詞。句意為:“英國(guó)是一個(gè)歐洲國(guó)家。然而,日本是一個(gè)亞洲國(guó)家?!辈欢ü谠~a/an表泛指,a用于以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前,an用于以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前;Europe是以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞,所以用a;Asian是以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞,所以用an。故選A。
9、Thechildrenarevery_____tohearthegoodnews.
(1分)
A、sorry
B、pleased
C、unhappy
D、kind正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
解析B意為“高興的,開(kāi)心的”。孩子們聽(tīng)到這個(gè)好消息非常高興
10、“Mum,haveyou()theparty?It'stimetoleavenow,”saidDick.(1分)
A、waitedfor
B、lookedfor
C、gotreadyfor
D、heardfrom正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
11、()studentsarepresenttoday,and()themis200。(1分)
A、Thenumberof;anumberof
B、Anumberof;thenumberof
C、Thenumberof;thenumberof
D、Anumberof;anumberof正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查主謂一致。句意為:“許多學(xué)生今天都出席了,有200人?!盿numberof意為“許多;大量”,后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),作主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù),所以排除A和C;thenumberof意為“……的數(shù)目”,后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),作主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù),所以排除D。故選B。
12、
材料
Joanworkedinahospitalasanurse.Oneeveningtherewasabigdanceatthehospital.Mostofthedoctorsandnurseswouldbethere,butofcoursesomebodyhadtobelefttolookafterthesickchildren,andJoanwasnotoftheluckyones.Shelikeddancingverymuch,sowhenshehadtostartworkthateveningwhileherfriendsweregettingreadytogotothedance,shefeltverysorryforherself.
Shewenttoeachsickchildoneafteranotherandsaidgood-night,untilshecametoonelittleboy,Dicky.Hewaselevenyearsold,buthewasalreadyabletotalklikeanadult.PoorDickyhadaveryseriousillness,andnowhewashardlyabletomoveanypartofhisbodyexcepthishands.Joanknewhewouldnevergetanybetter,buthewasalwayshappyandalwaysthinkingaboutotherpeopleinsteadofabouthimself.
DickyknewthatJoanloveddancing,sonowwhenshecametosaygood-nighttohim,hegreetedherwiththewords,“I'mverysorrythatyouhavetomissthedancebecauseofus.Butwearegoingtohaveapartyforyou.Ifyoulookinmydrawer,you'llfindapieceofcake.Isaveditfrommysuppertoday,soit'squitefresh.Andthereisalsoadollarthere.Youcanbuysomethingtodrinkwiththat.AndI'dgetupanddancewithyoumyselfifIwereableto.”headded.
Suddenlythehospitaldanceseemedveryfarawayandnotatallimportantto
Joan.
WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?(1分)A、
Dicky
knew
why
Joan
was
unhappy.B、
Dicky
heard
about
the
dance.
C、
Dicky
showed
sympathy(同情)
for
Joan.
D、
Dicky
rose
up
to
greet
Joan
when
she
came.
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
13、HowwasthefoodinHenan?Oh,it____reallygood
(1分)
A、had
B、tastedC、ate
D、kept正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
解析本題主要考查表感官的系動(dòng)詞,taste嘗起來(lái),tastegood嘗起來(lái)很好吃.故選B
14、I'dlovetogo,___________IamafraidIhavenotime.
(1分)A、soB、and
C、but
D、for
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
解析so表示因果關(guān)系,and是和的關(guān)系,but但是,根據(jù)句意,我很想去,但恐怕我沒(méi)時(shí)間,表示轉(zhuǎn)折
15、材料Itwasover20yearago,IfirstmetMr.Andrews,myoldheadmaster.DuringtheWarIwasstudyingatschoolinthenorthofEngland.My(1)hadjustreturnedtoLondon,andtherewerenot(2)schoolsleftforchildren.Myfatherhadtogofromoneschooltoanother,tryingto(3)themtotakemeasapupil.Wehad(4)toalltheschoolsnearourhome,butnoonewouldtakeme(5),wewenttoaschoolaboutfivekilometers(6)fromhome.Theheadmasterkeptuswaitingforatleast(7).Icouldhearboysplayingontheplaygroundoutside.
Whentheheadmaster'ssecretaryletus(8)hisoffice.Mr.Andrewssaid,
“(9)doyouwanttocomehere?”Ihad(10)ofsayingsomethingaboutstudying,
(11)nowIcouldn'trememberanything,onlythoughtoftheboysplayingoutside,“Idon'tknow(12)inLondon,”Isaid.“I'dliketoplaywith(13)boys.I'llreadalotofbooks,too.”“Allright,”Mr.Andrewssaid.“Wehaveoneseat(14)”
Mytwoyearsatthatschoolwere(15)thehappiestofmylife.
第(6)選()(1分)
A、far
B、away
C、back
D、down
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B16、Youmustsetoffnow,()you'llmissthetrain.(1分)A、and
B、while
C、then
D、or
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D17、Thefathercan'tfindhisson,heis________himnow.
(1分)
A、lookingatB、lookingto
C、lookingfor
D、lookingafter
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
解析父親找不到他的兒子,他正在找他。lookat看;lookto考慮;預(yù)想;展望;lookfor尋找;lookafter照顧
18、Reportersaskedhimto______hispositiononwelfarereform.
(1分)A、clarify
B、divide
C、instruct
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
解析考查動(dòng)詞辨析。clarify使清楚,澄清;divide劃分,分離;instruct命令,講授,教導(dǎo)。分析語(yǔ)境可知,本句是指記者要求他說(shuō)清他對(duì)福利改革的立場(chǎng),故選A。19、Sheis()girltospeakoutinthepublicplaces.(1分)A、tooshy
B、tooshya
C、toashy
D、atooshy
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
20、Themenwillhavetowaitallday()thedoctorworksfaster.(1分)A、ifB、unless
C、whether
D、that
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
21、3151@@-Ihopethechildrenwon’ttouchthedog.-I’vewarnedthem______.(1分)
A、not
B、nottoC、nottouch
D、notdo正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
解析短語(yǔ)warnsbtodo,再看選項(xiàng)回答里do可省略,因?yàn)榍斑呌刑岬?,但to不可以,所以選B
22、-Sonia,isthisyourhistorybook?-Oh,no,it'snot().AskTony.Heislookingfor()(1分)
A、me;hersB、mine;hers
C、my;herD、mine;his
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
解析考查名詞性物主代詞。句意為:“——Sonia,這是你的歷史書(shū)嗎?—噢,不,它不是我的。問(wèn)問(wèn)Tony,他正在找他的。”第一個(gè)空后沒(méi)有名詞,所以應(yīng)用名詞性物主代詞,所以排除A和C;第二個(gè)空格后也沒(méi)有名詞,且主語(yǔ)是He,所以應(yīng)用名詞性物主代詞his。故選D。23、Theangrierhebecame,__shelaughedathim.
(1分)A、themuch
B、themany
C、themore
D、themost
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
解析他越生氣,她就越嘲笑他。themore...,themore...句型常表示越……就越……,是一個(gè)復(fù)合句,其中前面的句子是狀語(yǔ)從句,后面的句子是主句。24、
材料Notallpeopleliketoworkbuteveryonelikestoplay.Allovertheworldmenandwomen,boysandgirlsenjoy(1).Sincethedaysoflongago,adultsandchildrenhavecalledtheirfriendstogethertospend(2)evendaysplayinggames.
Sportshelppeopletolive(3).Theyhelptokeeppeoplehealthyandfeelinggood.Whentheyareplayinggames,people(4)alot.Thisisgoodfortheirhealth.Having(5)withtheirfriendsmakesthemhappy.
Manypeopleenjoysportsbywatchingothers(6).Insmalltowns,crowdsmeettowatchthebicycleracesorthesoccergames.Inbigcities,thousands(7)toseeanice-skatingshoworabaseballgame.
Whatareyourfavoritesports?Istheweather(8)whereyoulive?Thenswimmingisprobablyoneofyoursports.BoysandgirlsinChinaloveto(9).Therearewonderfulbeachesandtherearebeautiful(10)andlakesacrossthecountry.Theweatherisalsogoodforswimming.
第(3)選()(1分)
A、alone
B、busily
C、carefully
D、happily正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D25、—Whatdoyouusuallydointheevening,Tom?—Iusually________thenewspaperstofindsomethinginteresting.
(1分)
A、lookthrough
B、lookout
C、lookaround
D、lookedinto
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析“湯姆,你晚上通常做什么?”“我通??磮?bào)紙來(lái)找一些有趣的東西?!眑ookthrough瀏覽;lookout當(dāng)心;lookaround向四周看;lookedinto調(diào)查。根據(jù)句意可知指“瀏覽”,故選A
26、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。()s(ear)ch(1分)
A、n(ear)
B、h(ear)
C、(ear)th
D、h(ear)t
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C27、Lastweek,therewerethree()and()twocomingtovisitourschool.(1分)A、German;American
B、Germans;American
C、Germans;Americans
D、German;Americans
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意為:“上周有三個(gè)德國(guó)人和兩個(gè)美國(guó)人來(lái)參觀了我們學(xué)校?!眛hree和two都是基數(shù)詞,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。German意為“德國(guó)人”,American意為“美國(guó)人”,復(fù)數(shù)形式都是直接在詞尾加-s。故選C。28、What's()waytotravelfromLondontoyourhometown,bytrain,bycarorbyplane?(1分)
A、cheap
B、cheaper
C、cheapest
D、thecheapest
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
解析考查形容詞最高級(jí)。句意為:“從倫敦到你家鄉(xiāng),哪種方式最便宜,火車(chē)、汽車(chē)還是飛機(jī)?”由“bytrain,bycarorbyplane"可知,是在三者之間進(jìn)行選擇,應(yīng)用最高級(jí)。形容詞最高級(jí)前需加the。故選D。
29、I'minvestigatinghowyoghurtismade,soIneedtointerviewsomeoneata________.
(1分)
A、bakery
B、juicefactory
C、dairy
D、frozenfishfactory
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析首句翻譯:我正在調(diào)查酸奶是如何制作的。A、面包廠B、果汁工廠C、牛奶廠D、凍魚(yú)廠
30、Tinais()European.Sheisfrom()universityinEurope.(1分)
A、an;a
B、a;anC、a;a
D、an;an正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
解析考查不定冠詞。句意為:“Tina是一個(gè)歐洲人,她來(lái)自歐洲的一所大學(xué)。”不定冠詞a/an表泛指,a用于以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前,an用于以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前;European和university都是以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞,所以用a。故選C。
31、AfterIlookedoveroneofhishands,heshowedme()(1分)
A、theother
B、others
C、anotherD、other正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
解析考查不定代詞。句意為:“我看過(guò)他的一只手后,他給我看了另一只手。”theother意為“(兩者中)另外一個(gè)”;other意為“其余的(人或物)”,others是other的復(fù)數(shù)形式;another意為“(三者或以上的)另一個(gè)(人或物)”。根據(jù)oneofhishands可知,一共有兩只手,看過(guò)一只手后,看剩余的另外一只手。故選A。
32、
材料Manyyearsago,abigearthquakehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather(1)hiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtothe(2)wherehissonwassupposedtobe,(3)todiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.
Seeingthis,herememberedthe(4)hehadmadetohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!”Tearsbeganto(5)hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileof(6)thatoncewastheschool,itlooked(7),buthekeptrememberinghiswordstohisson.
Hebegantoconcentrate(8)wherehehad(9)hissontoclassbefore.Remembe-ringhisson's(10)hadbeenintherightbackcorneroftheteachingbuilding,herushedthereandstarteddigging(11)theruins.
Hekeptdigginganddigging.Hourslater,other(12)parentstriedtopullhimoff(13)hadbeenhisson'sclassroom,saying,“It'stoolate!They'realldead!”
Butthefatherkeptdiggingforhisson.Thefirechief(14)andsaid,“Firesarebreakingout.You'rein(15).Gohome.”Hearingthis,theAmericanfather,(16)verytirednow,askedpolitely,“Areyougoingtohelpme?”
Hewenton(17).Hedugfor8hours…12hours…24hours…36hours…then,inthe38thhour,heheardhisson's(18).Hescreamedhisson'sname,“ARMAND!”Andheheardhissonshoutback,“Dad?!It'sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwere(19)you'dsaveus.Youpromisednomatterwhathappened,you'dalwaysbethereforme!Youdid(20),Dad!”第6空填()。(1分)A、ruins
B、disasters
C、earth
D、bricks
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
解析考查名詞詞義辨析。ruins意為“廢墟”;disasters意為“災(zāi)難”;earth意為“地球”;bricks意為“磚”。根據(jù)上文的“discoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake”可知,此處指學(xué)校的廢墟。故選A。33、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。()surr(ou)nd(1分)
A、pr(ou)d
B、en(ou)gh
C、c(ou)sin
D、t(ou)ch
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
34、—Lucy,didyoufinishyourhomework?—(),Ifinisheditanhourago.(1分)A、No,Ididn't
B、Yes,Idid
C、No,Ihaven't
D、Yes,Ihave
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
解析考查一般疑問(wèn)句的肯定回答。句意為:“----Lucy,你寫(xiě)完作業(yè)了嗎?------是的,寫(xiě)完了。我一小時(shí)前寫(xiě)完的?!备鶕?jù)“Ifinisheditanhourago.”可知用肯定回答,且含有助動(dòng)詞did的一般疑問(wèn)句,要用助動(dòng)詞回答。故選B35、Mymotherpromised________anewbike________me.
(1分)
A、buy;to
B、buy;for
C、tobuy;to
D、tobuy;for
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
解析promisetodosth承諾做某事。我媽媽答應(yīng)給我買(mǎi)一輛新自行車(chē)。36、LilyandI_______goodfriends.
(1分)
A、is
B、are
C、am
D、was
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
解析句意:Lily和我是好朋友。Lily和我是兩個(gè)人,句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),be動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式are,所以選B37、--IsawDavidintheteachers’officethismorning.Doyouknow______hewasthere?--Hewenttheretohandinhishomework.
(1分)
A、how
B、whether
C、when
D、why
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
解析今天早晨我看見(jiàn)David在老師辦公室,你知道他為什么在那兒?jiǎn)??—他去那兒交作業(yè)了。本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)中的tohandinhishomework可知,去辦公室是為了交作業(yè),應(yīng)用why引導(dǎo)從句,故選D項(xiàng)。38、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。()
(a)ccept(1分)
A、(a)bout
B、(a)fter
C、(a)nimal
D、(a)ge
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析accept讀音[?k?sept]
A:about讀音[??ba?t]
B:after讀音[?ɑ?ft?(r)]
C:animal讀音[??n?ml]
D:age讀音[e?d?]
39、
材料
Americanswithsmallfamiliesownasmallcaroralargeone.Ifbothparentsareworking,theyusuallyhavetwocars.Whenthefamilyislarge,oneofthecarsissoldandtheywillbuyavan.
Asmallcarcanholdfourpersonsandalargecarcanholdsixpersonsbutitisverycrowded.Avanholdsevenpersonseasily,soafamilywiththreechildrencouldasktheirgrandparentstogoonaholidaytravel.Theycouldalltraveltogether.
Mr.Hagenandhiswifehadathirdchildlastyear.Thismadethemsellasecondcarandbuyavan.Thesixthandseventhseatsareusedtoputotherthings,forafamilyoffivemustcarrymanysuitcaseswhentheytravel.Whentheyarriveattheirgrandparents'home,thesuitcasesarebroughtintothetwoseats,thenitcancarrythegrandparents.
Americanscallvanmotorhomes.Amotorhomeisalwaysusedforholidays.Whenafamilyaretravelingtothemountainsortotheseaside,theycanliveintheirmotorhomeforafewdaysorweeks.Allthemembersofabigfamilycanenjoyahappierlifewhentheyaretravelingtogether.Thatiswhymotorhomeshavebecomeverypopular.InAmericatherearemanyparksformotorhomes.
BeforeMr.Hagenandhiswifeboughtavan,they______.
A、soldtheiroldhouseB、movedtotheirgrandparents’houseC、builtanewplaceforavan
D、soldtheirsecondcar
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
40、
Thenewyeariscoming.Teachersencourageus________newhobbies.
(1分)
A、develop
B、DevelopingC、todevelopD、developed'
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
解析"句意:新的一年就要來(lái)了。老師鼓勵(lì)我們培養(yǎng)新的愛(ài)好??疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。encouragesbtodosth“鼓勵(lì)某人做某事”,使用動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),故選C。"
41、
材料TomandPeteraretalkingabouttheirvisittothenaturalreserve(自然保護(hù)區(qū)),
Tom:(1)
Peter:At8:30.
Tom:Doyouknowhowtogetthere?
Peter:(2)Itwilltakeusabouttwohourstogettherebybus.
Tom:(3)
Peter:It'sanareathatprotectslotsofdifferentanimals.
Tom:(4)
Peter:I'mnotreallysure.IknowtherearedifferentkindsofbirdsthereandI'mgoingtotakemycamerawithme.
Tom:(5)Whatclothesareyougoingtowear?
Peter:Well,ifit'swet,I'llwearmysportsshoesandtakemyraincoatwithme.
Tom:SowillI.第(5)空填()(1分)
A、Whatkindofanimalswillweseethere?
B、Yes,I'vegotamap.
C、No,wedon't.
D、Whatdoyouknowaboutthereserve?
E、Whendowemeettheothersatthereserve?
F、Don'tworry
G、That'sagoodidea.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:G42、
材料ChinesescientistsareagainbecomingexcitedaboutthefactthatalargehairyanimalmayliveincentralChina.Nowtheyhopeitwon'tbetoolongbeforetheyareableto(1)itsexistence.Theirconfidenceisthe(2)ofanewdiscoveryofthemysteryanimalinHubeiProvince.
TenChinese(3),enjoyingaholidayinaNationalForestPark,weredrivingdownaroad.Astheirbusturnedacorner,themenweresuddenly(4)bywhattheysaw.Three(5)animals,coveredwithlongdarkhair,werecrossingtheroad.Onseeingtheanimals,theengineersimmediatelystoppedand(6)them.(7),whentheysawhowtheanimalsmovedthroughtheforestwithgreat(8)andstrength,theydidnotdaretofollowanyfurther.
Themendidnottakeany(9).However,scientistsare(10)bythediscovery,becausetheengineerswereallveryeducatedpeopleandscientistsfeeltheycan(11)whattheydescribed.
Afterthediscovery,scientistsreturnedtotheforestand(12)somehairandmeasuredfootprints,about20inchesappearstobethelengthoftheanimal'sfoot's
Chinesescientistshavenowsetupaspecialgrouptoexchangeinformationandmakea(13)fortheforest.Butinthemeantime,somepeople(14)tobelievethatthishalf-man,half-monkeyexists.Theywillnotbelievethatitis(15)untiloneoftheanimalshasbeencaught.
第(3)選()(1分)
A、travelers
B、engineers
C、scientists
D、explorers
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
43、—Isthisyourpen?—No,thisisnot______pen.Itishers.
(1分)
A、my
B、myself
C、ID、me
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
解析——這是你的鋼筆嗎?——不。這不是我的鋼筆??疾樾稳菰~性物主代詞。這是她的。由于有關(guān)鍵名詞:pen,可知此處應(yīng)該填寫(xiě)形容詞性物主代詞,即mine=mypen。B項(xiàng)為反身代詞,意為我自己;C項(xiàng)為主格,意為我:D項(xiàng)為賓格,意為我。故答案選A。
44、
材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa(1),transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost(2),forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.
He(3)hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto(4),hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake(5).Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany(6)sales.(7)hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean(8)job.
Hisfirstjobwasto(9)30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho(10)mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith(11)paininhisknees.Butashe(12)experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown(13)forclimbingthemountain.
Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.(14),hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I(15)eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.
Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy(16)intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand(17)。”Heoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork(18)?!?/p>
“Idon'tlament(對(duì)……感到悲痛)formy(19)daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong(20)第5空填()。(1分)
A、failedB、fell
C、disappear
D、broke
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。failed意為“失敗”;fell意為“掉下”;disappcar意為“消失”;broke意為“打破”。結(jié)合上下文可知,他的手臂是因?yàn)橐淮蚊旱V事故,而這次事故是因?yàn)閯x車(chē)失靈導(dǎo)致的,即剎車(chē)不工作了。此處fail表示“剎車(chē)失靈”。故選A。45、Thefamousscientistgrewup()hewasbornandin1930hecametoWuhan.(1分)
A、when
B、whenever
C、where
D、wherever
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
46、
材料Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe(1)hard,runningwiththeballlikethe(2)dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe(3)andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.
OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he(4)hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay(5).Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust(6)inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe(7)likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting(8)ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.
Justinwas(9)bythedormstoriesandcampus(10)thatshetold,buthecould(11)believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome(12)landhighabovetheclouds.
Justinwasapretty(13)guy,buthissisterhadawayof(14)himtodoth
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