學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精自我小測(cè)Ⅰ.單詞拼寫(xiě)1．Theweatherf______saysthatitisgoingtorainlatethisafternoon.2．“Youarenotallowedtogotoanightclub，andthat’sthat！”themothersaidf______toherson.3．Findingthewaterwassodeep，heh______tojumpintoit.4．Whatar______！Itisrainingnow。Ourcropswon’tdie。5．Whenthebusstarted，thec______askedeverypassengerfortheirfares。6．Whenshefoundherchildwasnotatschool，themotherfeltverya______。7．WhenIwalkedalongthestreet，Ifounditwastoon______forthreepeopletowalksidebysidethroughit。8．Ifyoudon’texplainitclearly，youwilljustc______thereaders。Theywon’tknowwhatyouaresaying。9．Withtheseeffective______(途徑)，youcaneasilyhaveaccesstotheInternet.10．Herskirtwasbluewithwhite______(圓點(diǎn)），lookingratherbeautiful.11．Hearingsomany______（腳步聲)upstairs，thewomanwonderedwhatwasgoingon。12．He______（盯著看)atmeforafewminutesasifhedidn'tknowme.13．Thelittlegirllooked______（感激地)atme,notknowingwhattosay。14．Ilookedupatthesky，buttherewasno______（跡象）ofrain。15．Inhisbook，he______（評(píng)論)thatthechairmanwasnotfitforhisoffice。Ⅱ。用方框內(nèi)所給短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空beatwithfearbecoveredincometoone’saidholdone’snoseinsightmakesensemakedifferencepaybackreachoutwatchourfor1．Seeingmehesitating，Mary______herhandfirst，saying“Hello,gladtoknowyou”．2．Throughthemist，wefoundthatanislandwascoming______.3．Thepolice______thethievesforseveraldays，andpreparingtoarrestthemonthespot。4．IknowIcan’tdotoomuchto______myparents.Withouttheiraid，Icouldn’thaveachievedsomuch。5．Welookedinthedistance,findingthewholebuilding______heavysmoke.6．Withmyheart______,Istoodthere,unabletomoveabit.7．Themeatgaveoffaterriblesmell.Ihadto______。8．Itdoesn't______tospendsomuchonasimpledinner.9．Seeingmeintrouble，he______veryquickly.10．Whetheryouwouldliketolendahelpinghandwill______tothesepoorchildrenevenifitisjustabitofmoney。Ⅲ.單項(xiàng)填空1．-WouldyougivemesomeadviceonhowtolearnEnglishwell?—Keepingadiary，Ithink，isaneffective______toit.A．means B．way C．a(chǎn)pproach D．method2．Borninapoorfamily,themillionairedecidedtosparenoeffortsto______thesociety。A．giveback B．getback C．payback D．turnback3．Apanicwas______whenthewholebuildingbegantoshake。A．setoff B．setout C．setup D．setabout4．Seeingmyhands______outfirst，theboygladlyshookhandswithme。A．take B．hold C．move D．reach5．Theybegantosearchforthetourists______inthemountainnearShangri。la。A．lost B．havinglost C．losing D．tobelost6．Thedetectivesatinanearbyshopallday,______everypersongointoandgetoutoftheoppositebuilding.A．seeing B．looking C．observing D．noticing7．ItissaidthatSherlockHolmeslived______221BBeckStreet，whichattractsthousandsofvisitors.A．in B．a(chǎn)t C．on D．/8．Theearthquakehasdestroyedmostofthehousesthere.Therest______tostandalongthestreets,deserted。A．isseen B．a(chǎn)reseen C．hasseen D．haveseen9．Hesuddenlylookedup,onlytofindhimself______intoaprettygirlwithapairofredsun。glasseson。A．knocked B．toknock C．knocking D．knock10．______，apromiseshouldbecarriedout。A．Oncemade B．Oncemaking C．Onceithasmade D．Oncehavingmade11．Youaresupposedto______forthepassingcarswhencrossingthestreet。A．takealook B．makeway C．lookforward D．watchout12．Theroof______bythetimehe______thedoor,sohegotburiedinthebuilding.A．fell；hadreached B．hadfallen；reachedC．fell;reached D．hadfallen；hadreached13．Allparentswishfortheirchildren______intoafamousuniversity.A．a(chǎn)dmitted B．beingadmitted C．tobeadmitted D．toadmit14．Hecouldn'tholdhandsstillwithhisheart______sofast。A．beating B．beaten C．beat D．tobeatⅤ.句型轉(zhuǎn)換：根據(jù)上句的意思完成下句,每空一詞1．Thebridgeissonarrowthatnotwopeoplecanwalksidebysideacrossit。Thebridgeis__________________twopeople____________sidebysideacrossit.2．Whenwetooktroubleinfindingthevillage,therewasnooneinit.Whenwetooktroubleinfindingthevillage，it____________。3．Welookedaround，unabletoseenoone。Welookedaround，buttherewasnoone____________。4．Wesearchedthewholeroom，butwecouldfindthekeynowhere.Wesearchedthewholeroom，butthekeywasnowhere__________________。5．Theroadisicy，soyoushouldmindyoursteps。Theroadiscoveredwithice,soyouaresupposedto__________________yoursteps。Ⅵ。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思，完成下面的句子1．夢(mèng)中，她發(fā)覺(jué)自己站在一座荒蕪的破廟前，籠罩在黑暗之中.Inherdream，she____________infrontofadesertedtemple，____________darkness.2．盡管她們是雙胞胎姐妹，但是沒(méi)有太多的共同之處。Thoughtheyaretwinsisters，theydon't____________.3．報(bào)告廳里面擠得我們找不到立足之處。Thelecturehallwas____________forus____________standingroom.4．環(huán)顧四周，這個(gè)水手發(fā)現(xiàn)視野之內(nèi)沒(méi)有任何生命跡象。Lookingaround，thesailorfoundthattherewasnosignoflife____________.5．他被突發(fā)的事故弄得呆住了。He____________thesuddenaccident。參考答案Ⅰ。1。forecast2.firmly3。hesitated4.relief5.conductor6.anxious7.narrow8.confuse9。approaches10.dots11.footsteps12。stared13。gratefully14.sign15.observedⅡ.1。reachedout2。insight3.arewatchingoutfor4。payback5.wascoveredin6。beatingwithfear7。holdmynose8。makesense9。cametomyaid10.makedifferenceⅢ。1.C點(diǎn)撥：名詞詞義辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)都表示“方法”之意，但是根據(jù)待選項(xiàng)后面的介詞to可知，本題應(yīng)該選approach，其他三個(gè)名詞后面都不跟介詞to。2．C點(diǎn)撥:本題考查語(yǔ)境中短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的詞義。giveback“歸還”;getback“回來(lái)"；payback“回報(bào)"；turnback“轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)身”，根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)該用paybackthesociety“回報(bào)社會(huì)”。3．A點(diǎn)撥：短語(yǔ)setoff的意思是“引發(fā),觸發(fā)”，句意要表達(dá)的是：當(dāng)整座大樓開(kāi)始搖晃的時(shí)候，引起了一陣恐慌，所以A項(xiàng)正確。setout“出發(fā)，著手”；setup“樹(shù)起，建立”;setabout“著手"，都與句意不符。4．D點(diǎn)撥：短語(yǔ)reachout的意思是“伸出（手）”，符合句意“見(jiàn)我先伸出手，那個(gè)男孩很高興地和我握手”。5．A點(diǎn)撥：表示“迷路，失蹤"時(shí)，用belost，本句中用過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)，修飾tourists，所以用lost。6．C點(diǎn)撥:“整天坐在那兒”當(dāng)然是為了“觀察對(duì)面大樓里進(jìn)進(jìn)出出的人”，所以用observe.A項(xiàng)和D項(xiàng)是瞬間動(dòng)詞，不能延續(xù)；B項(xiàng)缺少介詞at。7．B點(diǎn)撥：門(mén)牌號(hào)碼的前面用介詞at。8．B點(diǎn)撥：“the